08a_Geotextile Tube (Marine Dyke)

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Marine Dykeis a tubular contained system created from specialised geotextile designed to retain soil and prevent erosion by waves and currents. Marine Dyke™ in cooperation with HUESKER Synthetic GmbH Your Best Partner in Geosynthetics

description

geotube, coastal, shoreline, breakwater, geotextile, erosion, port

Transcript of 08a_Geotextile Tube (Marine Dyke)

  • Marine Dyke is a tubular

    contained system created

    from specialised geotextile

    designed to retain soil and

    prevent erosion by waves and

    currents.

    Marine Dyke in cooperation with HUESKER Synthetic GmbH

    Your Best Partner

    in Geosynthetics

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    Marine Dyke is a sewn geotextile tube filled with sand and used to form coastal structures, acting as a replacement for conventional erosion control methods.

    Marine Dyke for coastal or riverine protection are tubular containment systems made of specialised geosynthetics which prevent soil from being eroded by waves or currents.

    Typically Marine Dyke is hydraulically filled with a slurry of sand and water but filling can also be done by a combined mechanical/hydraulic method.

    Marine Dyke in cooperation with HUESKER Synthetic GmbH

    STRENGTHS :

    Strong and Durable

    Effective Retaining Wall

    Deaden Sea Waves

    Practical and Easy Installation

    Incorporates local fill materials

    Efficient and Effective

    APPLICATIONS :

    Protection For Beach Erosion

    Breakwater

    Containment Dikes For Dredge Materials

    Wetland Construction

    Marine Dyke - Standard Specification*

    PROPERTIES UNIT TEST METHOD VALUE

    Raw Material Polypropylene Polypropylene Polypropylene

    Ultimate Tensile Strength (MD/CD) kN/m EN ISO 10.319 105/105 175/175 200/200

    Strain at nominal tensile strength (MD/CD) % EN ISO 10.319 < 10/< 10 13/ 10 < 20/< 20

    Opening size m EN ISO 12.956 240 200 270

    Water permeability index normal to the plane m/s EN ISO 11.058 20 x 10-3

    8 x 10-3

    20 x 10-3

    UV-resistance (remaining strength after 500 hrs) % ASTM D 4355 90 90 90

    Notes : 1. The values given are indicative and corresponds to averages values obtained in the laboratories and

    testing institute. 2. GSi reserves the right to change the specification contain herein without notice. 3. Specifiers are requested to check as to the validity of the specifications they are using.

    Disclaimer : This document should not be construed as engineering advice. GSi assumes no liability for the accuracy or completeness of this information or for the ultimate use by the purchaser.

    Your Best Partner in Geosynthetics

    PT GEOTECHNICAL SYSTEMINDO Menara MTH, Mezzanine Floor, Suite 01

    Jl. MT. Haryono Kav. 23 Jakarta 12820 Telp. +62 21 83782609 ( Hunting )

    Fax. +62 21 83782606

    E-mail : [email protected]

    Website : www.ptgsi.com

  • Marine Dyke as shoreline protection

    Development in coastal areas is increasing rapidly. As

    a result, the infrastructure becomes very important,

    because it serves as supporting the economy.

    On the other hand, the coastal area is naturally

    susceptible to the dynamics of the ocean, with

    erosion due to waves and currents being very

    common. Thus, to protect the infrastructure such as

    roads and wharf, coastal protection systems are

    required.

    Marine Dyke provide as shoreline protection

    solutions addressing the issues associated with

    coastal erosion. Due to the use of locally available

    sand, Marine Dyke can be an efficient solution,

    both in cost and installation time.

    Marine Dyke can act as a standalone element or be

    part of a coastal protection structure.

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    1) Marine Dyke during installation

    2) Installed Marine Dyke

    3) Finished Revetment with the Marine Dyke

    underneath

  • The lack of existing available land due to ever

    increasing development has prompted an increase in

    land reclamation for residential and commercial

    purposes.

    High costs, difficult worksite, and limited working

    time are the challenges in reclamation work.

    The first step involved in the reclamation process is

    the construction of a containment bund, which

    should be undertaken quickly in order to facilitate the

    next phase of work.

    Marine Dyke offer a fast and easy dyke installation,

    which can be filled up with a locally available sand,

    making it a competitive solution in comparison to

    conventional material like rock.

    1) Covering Marine Dyke with Terra Felt (non

    woven geotextile)

    2) & 3) : Containment bund of Marine Dyke

    Marine Dyke as containment bund

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  • Designing the Marine Dyke

    The Marine Dyke dimension and fabric type can be customized according to the project requirements. The

    dimension of the Marine Dyke are determined by the type of structure, installation method, structure stability

    (hydraulic and geotechnical), and others technical aspect.

    The Marine Dyke fabric usually made of woven polypropylene material, but can also be made from polyester woven

    material or a special combination of woven and non-woven polyester (composite). Determination of the Marine

    Dyke material is very dependent on the filling material, the shoreline condition, and the function of the structure.

    In some projects, a nonwoven geotextile added on top or bottom of Marine Dyke to act as a protection from the

    impact of foreign objects brought in by waves or sharp object on the seabed.

    Technical guidelines, standards and software for designing geotextile tube are widely available, and GSi (incorporated

    with HUESKER Synthetic GmbH) can provide you a recommendation on the design that is suitable to your project.

    (images taken from various sources)

  • Installing the Marine Dyke

    After arriving on site, the Marine Dyke should be

    handled carefully to avoid any damage resulting from

    the use of the heavy equipment. If not installed

    immediately, the Marine Dyke must be stored

    properly, and should not be exposed directly to

    sunlight and existing ground.

    After opening the packaging, the Marine Dyke

    should be immediately taken to the installation site,

    then placed and filled at the predetermined location.

    To avoid significant movement while filling, the

    Marine Dyke should be held in place with bamboo,

    wooden piles or steel frame.

    If the installation is performed on land, excavate a

    trench in the foundation soil, approximately 50 cm

    deep and adjusted to the width of the Marine Dyke.

    For installation with bamboo, wooden piles or steel

    frame, tie the Marine Dyke to the pile or frame,

    then when the required position is set, fill the Marine

    Dyke evenly until it sinks and sits on the seabed,

    then untie from pile or frame and lift the steel frame

    or remove the pile, and then continue pumping until

    the Marine Dyke is full.

    Before installing the Marine Dyke make sure that

    the seabed was safe from things that can damage the

    Marine Dyke. If it is not possible to be cleared, it

    would require a protection layer under the Marine

    Dyke, which can be made of a layer of sand, tube

    mattress, or non-woven geotextile.

    If necessary, after filling the Marine Dyke a non-

    woven geotextile can be added to protect from UV

    and foreign object damage.

    1) Marine Dyke installation under the water using

    Steel Frame

    2) Marine Dyke installation under the water using

    Bamboo or Timber Pile

    3) Marine Dyke installation on land

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  • SHORELINE PROTECTION at MUKO-MUKO, Bengkulu, 2009

    JETTY COAL TERMINAL at SEBLAT, Bengkulu, 2009

    JAKARTA EMERGENCY DREDGING INITIATIVE and DUFAN SEA, Jakarta, 2013

    Before After

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    PROJECT REFERENCES NO PROJECT NAME CLIENT LOCATION YEAR

    1 SHORELINE PROTECTION at MUKO-MUKO PT. RICO PUTRA SELATAN BENGKULU, INDONESIA 2009

    2 JETTY COAL TERMINAL at SEBLAT PT. PANCA DUTA PERKASA BENGKULU, INDONESIA 2010

    3 JAKARTA EMERGENCY DREDGING INITIATIVE PT. BRANTAS ABIPRAYA JAKARTA, INDONESIA 2013

    4 DUFAN SEA PT. BRANTAS ABIPRAYA JAKARTA, INDONESIA 2013

    Your Best Partner in Geosynthetics

    PT GEOTECHNICAL SYSTEMINDO Menara MTH, Mezzanine Floor, Suite 01

    Jl. MT. Haryono Kav. 23 Jakarta 12820 Telp. +62 21 83782609 ( Hunting )

    Fax. +62 21 83782606

    E-mail : [email protected]

    Website : www.ptgsi.com