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    www.esker.com

    Esker DeliveryWare White Paper

    Best-Practice

    Order ManagementAutomation with

    SAP® Solutions

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    Table of contents

    Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

    What is order-to-cash? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

    Conventional order-to-cash process with SAP solutions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

    Esker DeliveryWare and your SAP application

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

     Automating order management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

    Workflow and process tracking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

    Benefits of order-to-cash automation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

    Creating a successful implementations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

    Conclusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

     About Esker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

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    Introduction

     Today companies must tighten their belts to compete in a constantly evolving business world. As businesses evaluate the best way to

    trim budgets, several areas come to mind that can be streamlined to produce significant cost savings. One area that can offer significant

    economical gains is the order-to-cash cycle. If there’s a single characteristic that distinguishes high-performing companies, it's the effi-ciency of their customer order management processes. Reducing the time it takes to transform a customer order into money in the bank 

    offers strategic benefits to the company and creates more rewarding customer relationships.

    Many companies have implemented leading SAP business applications to help run their daily order-to-cash activities. The addition of SAP

    solutions empowers companies to automate many of the business processes that were done by hand less than a decade ago. However,

    there is still plenty of opportunity to improve accuracy and efficiency in the order-to-cash cycle through automation of the document man-

    agement process.

    Recently, the activity of order-to-cash has been gaining the interest of companies desperately seeking measures to speed up their rev-

    enue cycle, improve customer satisfaction, and increase profitability. Beyond significant cost savings, companies converting to an auto-

    mated order-to-cash system can realize efficiencies throughout the order management process.

     This paper describes these benefits and presents a unique order-to-cash solution, exploring automation of the order-to-cash process

    within SAP SD. It analyzes the challenges faced by companies today who are still using manual processes, as well as the benefits of 

    automating processes — including time, labor and cost savings. In doing so, this paper highlights innovative technology for comprehen-

    sively automated order management to optimize the order-to-cash cycle.

     Above all, this paper is designed to help CEOs, CFOs, CIOs, Order Processing managers and SAP system administrators to learn, plan

    and evaluate automation of the order-to-cash cycle to gain added efficiency in today’s competitive business environment.

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    What is order-to-cash?

    Order-to-cash is a generic term used to encompass the process involved between reception of a sales order and collection of accounts

    receivable generated in the sale of the final product. There are several sub-processes within the order-to-cash process, including:

    receiving orders, entering sales orders, approving sales orders, fulfilling orders, billing for the orders and receiving payment.

    Order-to-cash model

    Conventional order-to-cash process with SAP solutions

    Using a manual process to orchestrate your order-to-cash operations creates the potential for costly errors. Manual processes are labor-

    intensive and time-consuming, requiring valuable resources to manage each part of the process.

    For example, manually entering sales orders into SAP SD can take hours. One wrong keystroke, such as inputting 100 units instead of 

    10 units, could become a nightmare for you and your customer. All activities down the line, including invoicing, will be affected — result-

    ing in difficulties collecting cash. The end result is unnecessary errors costing companies both extra time and money.

    In a conventional order-to-cash process, two steps need a specific attention, as they represent potential bottlenecks.

    Sales order bottlenecks

     The sales order is the principal basis for all transactions. The integrity of the sales order is crucial to achieving and maintaining high-level

    service throughout the process. If the process begins with inaccurate or ambiguous information, the performance will be hindered. All

    activities are affected by the information that is pulled from the sales order.

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    SalesApproval Payment

    OrderFulfillment

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     There are several bottlenecks that are typical in conventional systems of order processing. Most of these have the potential to cause

    huge inefficiencies and significant costs within company finances.

    `çåîÉåíáçå~ä çêÇÉê éêçÅÉëëáåÖ — affecting your company's operating efficiency:

    Delayed cash collection

    Expensive execution (costing between $30–$60)

    Slow to process

     Vulnerable to errors

    Low customer satisfaction

    Invoicing bottlenecks

    On the back end, your SAP application creates an invoice for each sales order. If your company is using a manual process, each of these

    invoices must be sorted, reviewed, routed, processed and eventually archived — leading to the reason so many companies spend hours

    per day working through the invoicing process. Mistakes are made and time is wasted identifying and resolving problems. There are sev-

    eral bottlenecks created by the conventional system of invoice processing.

    `çåîÉåíáçå~ä áåîçáÅÉ éêçÅÉëëáåÖ — affecting your company's operating efficiency:

    Limited ability to collect cash quickly

    Low staff efficiency rates

    High costs to maintain machines for printing, faxing, folding, inserting, and postal metering

    High costs to produce, store, archive and retrieve physical invoices

     As with order processing, these also have the potential to cause huge inefficiencies such as invoice disputes, extended Days Sales

    Outstanding (DSO), and customer satisfaction issues, adding significant costs within company finances. Conservative estimates place

    costs of manual invoicing between $30 and $60 per invoice.

    Labyrinth of touch points

    In many companies, order-to-cash processes travel through a maze of departments and manual touch points. From the arrival of the

    sales order all the way to cash collection and document archiving, sales representatives and administrators are holding their breath hop-

    ing none of the manual touch points cause errors creating incorrect shipments that end up in the customer’s hands, or misplaced orders

    resulting in business loss and customer dissatisfaction.

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    Conventional paper-based sales order processing

    Time and cost associated with a single sales order

    How much are you spending?

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    For 1 Sales Order Time Taken

    9 Documents manually printed

    17'

    4 Documents manually archived

    1 Document manually faxed

    1 Document manually mailed

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    Esker DeliveryWare and your SAP application

    If your company is suffering with high invoice error and dispute rates, long cash cycles, poor auditing and large administrative costs relat-

    ed to manual processes, wrong or duplicate shipments — not to mention poor customer satisfaction — there are several solutions on

    the market that can automate the order-to-cash process into and out of SAP SD. Only one offers patented DeliveryWare Rules Enginetechnology and a full range of document delivery format capabilities to maximize the value of your SAP applications and effectively reduce

    the time between receiving a customer order and collecting payment for the order.

    Esker DeliveryWare

    Esker DeliveryWare offers a comprehensive solution that streamlines current business processes by eliminating inefficient and untimely

    steps making communication more personalized and cost effective — regardless of the information’s source or delivery type. Esker

    DeliveryWare minimizes the touch points in order-to-cash process while causing no disruption of current business operations.

    Designed to optimize internal and external information flow into and out of SAP applications, Esker DeliveryWare is an end-to-end doc-

    ument process automation platform with patented technology. Managing all inbound and outbound document processes through this

    central platform simplifies the IT infrastructure, reduces the time and costs associated with document communication and streamlines

    critical business processes such as order-to-cash.

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    Document Capture DeliveryWare Rules Engine Document Transport

    Esker DeliveryWare automatically

    captures sales orders and other

    documents in any format —

    independent of layout and application

    or source, without the need for

    custom programming.

     At the heart of Esker DeliveryWare is

    patented technology that automatically

    recognizes and extracts data from

    electronic documents to determine

    formatting, conversion, and routing

    conditions and actions that need to

    take place, as defined by processing

    rules. The optional Order Management

    Module provides comprehensive work-

    flow and process tracking capabilities.

    Esker DeliveryWare distributes

    documents automatically, based on

    organizations’ specific requirements.

     They can be delivered to multiple

    recipients in the most complete range

    of formats (text, XML, PDF, IDoc,

    PCL, PS, TIFF, etc.) and media (postal

    mail, fax, print, email, web, file

    transfer, archive, wireless message,

    etc.)

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    Automating order management

     Automating the order-to-cash process can yield millions of dollars in savings by lowering the number of touch points involved at each

    step of the process. The result is shortened processing cycles, on-time deliveries, reduced printing and mailing costs — as well as

    invoices with all required supporting information presented in clear and concise formats that help reduce errors and confusion, and resultsin fewer invoice-related disputes, faster identification and resolution of issues, and faster payment.

    Time associated with a single sales order

    Automation savings

     The bottom line is substantial savings. Esker has helped many customers realize these benefits and will

    continue to help identify further areas of improvement.

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    For 1 Sales Order Time Taken

    1 Document automatically printed

    01'2 Documents automatically archived

    1 Document automatically faxed

    1 Document automatically mailed

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    Tight integration with SAP applications

    Esker is committed to simplifying document process tasks for SAP customers. SAP-certified Esker DeliveryWare integration is seamless

    and does not require any reprogramming or business processes modifications.

    Sales orders arriving in various formats (paper, fax, email, electronic file, etc.) are automatically captured, approved and transferred to the

    SAP content server or Esker DeliveryWare repository. On top of this, order data such as customer name, part number, quantity and

    prices, are automatically made available in the SAP system, replacing manual data entry.

     The order object in SD is linked to the stored document allowing the user to retrieve the original document easily when necessary

    directly within the SAP user interface.

     The process flows through the following steps:

    Step 1: Capture

    When a sales order arrives, it is automatically handled by Esker DeliveryWare: The document is recognized and converted using

    document capture technology, and sales order data is extracted.

    Step 2: Notification

    If desired, the user can receive a notification that a new sales order has arrived and that it needs to be validated.

    By clicking on the link contained in the email notification, the user opens the Esker Document Manager web interface to access the

    sales order validation web form.

    Step 3: Validation

    Using standard BAPIs, the software checks that the customer and part numbers already exist in SAP customer and materialmaster databases. The solution also checks for order duplicates and allow partner function communication details to be pulled out

    from the SAP system.

    In the event of a mismatch between the document and SAP database entries, the user is able to browse SAP master databases

    to match data extracted directly in the web form.

    Step 4: Posting data to SAP system

    Data is then passed to the PTS (Process Tracking System)* invoice data capture module within the SAP system. This module

    creates a process tracking record and attempts to automatically post the sales order if desired. In case of an exception, or for those

    cases where auto-posting is not possible or desired, an SAP workflow engine-based best-practice PTS workflow is started for that

    tracking record. The workflow goes to the customer order management representative’s workflow inbox, awaiting action. Upon

    execution, the SAP Workflow calls up the appropriate transaction code (VA01 by default) for the posting of an order, and the

    document image appears alongside the pre-populated data.* SEE FOOTNOTE

    If the document is sent to the workflow, the order can be saved — at which point the work item disappears from the user’s

    workflow inbox.

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    * All references in this document that pertain to PTS, “process tracking” and SAP workflow refer to a solution developed by Dolphin IT-Project and Consulting Corporation. Process Tracking System(PTS) is a trademark of Dolphin IT-Project and Consulting Corporation. All rights reserved.

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    If a business or technical condition exists that prohibits posting of the sales order, the sales representative simply cancels instead

    of saving and posting. A set of decisions relating to exception handling are presented to the sales representative. Selecting a par-

    ticular option triggers the corresponding workflow behind the business process. The work item disappears from the sales represen-

    tative’s inbox and is placed in the inbox of the appropriate person to perform necessary actions (for example, updating Customer

    Master data). Then the work item is sent back to the sales representative, who can then post the order.

    Workflow and process tracking

    Incoming sales order documents launch the order-to-cash cycle. Fast response to orders helps businesses increase customer

    satisfaction and ensure on-time delivery as well as timely customer payment. Incoming customer orders need to be entered and

    confirmed quickly to allow for efficient delivery scheduling. Reliable up-to-date information on the status of new customer orders is cru-

    cial for effective sales management and forecasting.

     Along with receiving and entering orders, SAP customers seeking to optimize the order-to-cash process face challenges with:

     Tracking and managing exceptions Transparency of the order process and the related status of orders

     Ability to measure process performance and identify areas for improvement

    Esker DeliveryWare offers workflow and process tracking* for best-practice order management, providing capabilities such as dynamic

    work item task descriptions, automated routing for exception handling, and detailed reporting — in addition to automated order entry.

    Users benefit from integration of data on transactions, documents, and process status for sales reporting and process analysis.

    Workflow and process tracking with Esker

    DeliveryWare is tightly integrated with SAP

    Business Workflow™ technology and uses

    SAP ArchiveLink™ to facilitate capture of 

    process information immediately after a

    customer order document has been entered.

     The process information and the business

    document are instantly available for reporting

    and display. SAP Business Workflow

    automatically routes the business document to

    the responsible customer service representative

    for subsequent processing.

    Esker DeliveryWare order management allows

    for automated exception handling, such as

    master data maintenance, rescanning, andrerouting of customer order documents. All

    steps and data in the process from order

    receipt to order entry are recorded and

    continuously updated, creating a detailed audit

    trail for each customer order transaction.

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    * (PTS) “process tracking“ and SAP workflow refer to a solution developed by Dolphin IT-Project and Consulting Corporation. PTS Process tracking System is a trademark of Dolphin IT-Project andConsulting Corporation. All rights reserved.

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    Benefits of order-to-cash automation

    Effectively eliminating manual processes, Esker DeliveryWare reduces the time from receipt of sales order to invoice payment. SAP

    customers are able to:

    Lower order-to-cash processing costs by up to 70%

    Improve cash flow and speed up the collection of cash

    Reduce stored data costs by electronic archiving

    Receive and enter customer orders up to 65% faster

    Increase data entry accuracy by up to 99%

    Free-up staff time by as much as 65%

    Workflow and process tracking with Esker DeliveryWare results in significant benefits both for business management and system

    administration, including:

    Quick order processing and efficient delivery scheduling

    Comprehensive customer order tracking and prioritization

    Enhanced quality and effectiveness of customer order management

    Structured data for customer profitability and employee performance analysis

    Reduced Days Sales Outstanding (DSO)

    Less redundant processing of duplicate orders

    Electronic capture of approvals

     Tracking of delivery or billing block processing

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    Sales order case studies

    Leading manufacturer of respiratory monitoring devices

     The company had customer service representatives (CSRs) manually organizing sales orders, delivering them and keying them into the

    SAP system. CSRs walked to a fax machine and picked up as many as 700 incoming faxed sales orders a day, then entered data man-

    ually. Labor to perform this task was costing them approximately $100,000 per year. Paper, toner and leases on fax machines were cost-

    ing them $38,000 per year. This time-consuming process was slow and cumbersome. Orders were piling up, waiting to be gathered,

    collated and handed off to available CSRs. The company implemented Esker DeliveryWare to automate inbound orders into the SAP sys-

    tem by using image recognition to process the TIFF image from the fax, putting it through an approval process, and then converting it to

    an IDoc for processing into the SAP system. CSRs are eliminated from the process, resulting in total savings of $134,000 per year and

    ROI in less than six months.

    Leading manufacturer of home appliances

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    Before Esker DeliveryWare:

    After Esker DeliveryWare:

    Company receives ordersmainly through fax and mail

    These paper documents arerouted to the appropriate repvia manual processes.

    Company rep checks “sold to”and “key account number” info

    in the SAP system to see if aduplicate order has beenreceived. Order is then enteredinto the SAP system, includingall line items, via VA01.

    The order date may be left out until afirmdelivery date is established. In this case, the

    order date will be entered into the SAPsystem when released via a phone call or afaxed release sheet.

    Orders are then kept in a file folderor notebookfor later retrieval and

    billing as needed.

    Orders received by company viafax are automatically captured,recognized and routedto the

    order rep — eliminating manual

    fax distribution. Orders receivedby mail can be scanned androuted to the order rep.

    Esker DeliveryWare OCR capabilitiesreduce or eliminates data entry. Pertinentdatais extracted and rep would validate

    that all information iscaptured correctly.

    Release sheet is faxed in or Esker DeliveryWarechecks web sitewith the update of deliverydates. Esker DeliveryWare can automate thedelivery date sheetto the SAP sales order. Ifthere are issues thatcan’t be resolvedautomatically, the system can notify the order

    rep of problems.

    All correspondence keptin theCommon Store/SAPArchive for easy retrieval

    Information from document anddocument itself are uploadedinto the SAP system. Salesorder is created if there are noduplicates.

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    Creating a successful implementation

     To ensure a successful conversion from a conventional order-to-cash process to an automated order management:

    1. Search for a solution that offers the highest value.

     To get the highest return on your investment, find a solution that will fully integrate your order-to-cash process. It is highly likely that you

    have different process requirements from different customers. Make sure that the solution you choose can meet all your own

    requirements as well as those of your customers, such as diverse document formats, validation, approval, routing and archiving.

    2. Search for a solution that can be integrated quickly.

    Measuring the cost of deployment, integration and scalability to meet your needs and your vendor needs is crucial in choosing the

    correct solution. Look for a solution that can be implemented quickly and integrate seamlessly within your existing SAP applications.

    3. Expertise and knowledge are key to success.

     A successful automation of an order-to-cash solution must include both technology and expertise. How long has the company been

    implementing these solutions and how many successful installations have they completed? Make sure they have a strong

    understanding of the essential tasks involved in enterprise technology implementation and integration.

    4. Find solutions that create added value.

     The solution must automate every piece of the order-to-cash process. It should leverage your existing infrastructure, thereby increasing

    the value of your current enterprise applications such as ERP, CRM, and other systems.

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    Conclusion

    For companies looking to trim budgets, automating the order-to-cash process can yield significant savings to the bottom line of more

    than 70% of costs accumulating from labor, supplies, errors and extended DSO. The order-to-cash process requires orchestrating trans-

    actions that span multiple steps, processed at different times by different systems. Improvements in these performance variables suchas a single day's reduction in DSO can yield millions in cash flow.

     To achieve these results, it is necessary to carefully assess the available market solutions and find one that meets all the needs in your

    specific process. Inefficient business processes cause companies to miss tremendous opportunities for profitability, and can keep them

    from emerging as market leaders. Now is the time to automate, and the leading solution is Esker DeliveryWare for:

    Integrated data/document capture

    Flexible, automated task routing

    Consistent exception handling procedures for canceled transactions and blocked orders

    Duplicate order checking

    Minimized number of key strokes to complete the order entry process

    Continuous tracking of process data and status for customer service

    Dynamic work item descriptions and titles

    Reports on process time and volume, queued orders, exceptions and blocks, delivery dates ... even before the order is entered

    in the SAP system

    Comprehensive business solution with view of all customer order processes in the SAP system

    Quick, turnkey implementation without custom programming

    About Esker

    Esker is a recognized leader in helping organizations streamline manual, paper-intensive processes and reduce the use of paper by

    automating the flow of documents into, within and outside the organization. With patented document delivery automation software (Esker

    DeliveryWare) and hosted document delivery services (FlyDoc), Esker offers a total solution to automate every phase and every type of 

    business information exchange. Customers gain significant and immediate operational efficiencies, cost savings and measurable ROI in

    as little as three to six months.

    Founded in 1985, Esker operates globally and has over 80,000 customers and millions of licensed users worldwide. Esker has globalheadquarters in Lyon, France and U.S. headquarters in Madison, Wisconsin. For more information, visit www.esker.com or

    www.flydoc.com.

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    Esker DeliveryWare White Paper

    Contact Information

    Australia   Sydney

    Asia   Singapore

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    Italy   Milan

    Spain   Madrid

    United Kingdom   Derby, Derbyshire

    Madison, Wisconsin Ô U.S. Headquarters

    1212 Deming Way Suite 350 Madison, WI 53717

     Toll-free 800.368.5283

    Phone 608.828.6000

    Fax 608.828.6001

    Email [email protected]

    www.esker.com

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    10 rue des Emeraudes   69006 Lyon   France

     Tel   +33 (0)4 72 83 46 46

    Fax   +33 (0)4 72 83 46 40

    Email   [email protected]

    © 2006 Esker S.A. All rights reserved. Esker and the Esker logo are registered trademarks of Esker S.A. in the U.S. and other countries. SAP is the registered trademark of SAP AG in Germany and in several other

    countries. Process Tracking System (PTS) is a trademark of Dolphin I T-Project and Consulting Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

    WP EDP US OM A