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2. Scanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 2009The Great Wall of China was begun in 214 B.C. (BeforeChrist). It is the largest manmade structure ever built. 3. The Colosseum (Coliseum) in Rome was openedin 80 A.D.(Anno Domini) It was sometimes filled with water for shipScanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 2009battles. It was used for gladiatorial contests and publicspectacles. 4. Scanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 2009Machu Pichu in Peru wasconstructed around 1400A.D. It was probably ahome for the Inca royalfamily. Machu Picchu wasdeclared UNESCO WorldHeritage Site in 1983. 5. Scanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 2009The Statue of Liberty in NewYork was opened in 1886.Itwas a gift to the UnitedStates from the people ofFrance to represent thefriendship between the twocountries . 6. The Eiffel Tower in ParisScanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 2009was completed in 1889. Itwasbuiltfor the100thanniversary of the FrenchRevolution.At the time the towerwas built many people wereshockedandEiffelwascriticized and accused ofdisregardingengineeringprotocols. 7. Scanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 2009 72 8. WOMAN:The history of the Empire State Building is filled with manyinteresting facts and figures. It was designed by AmericanPrepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Sitearchitect William Lamb to become the tallest building in thePrepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Siteworld. Construction began in March 1930, and by October ofthat same year, 88 floors were already finished!In 1931, after 14 months and 25 million dollars, thebuildings 102 floors were officially opened by U.S. PresidentHerbert Hoover. While it is no longer the worlds tallest building,it is still recognized as a symbol of New York City and is visitedby people from all over the world. It has even been featured insome of Hollywoods biggest films, including King Kong andSleepless in Seattle. 9. 73Passive with by (simple past)Scanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 2009The president opened the building in 1931.The building was opened by the president in 1931.C (It)An American architect designed the building.The building was designed by an American architect. 10. The PASSIVE changes the focus of a sentence. The OBJECTScanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 2009of the active sentence becomes the SUBJECT of the passivesentence.President Herbert Hoover opened the building in 1931.The building was openedby the president in 1931. 11. Scanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 2009 Passive with by (simple past) 73 12. Scanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 2009 ba edc73 13. Scanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 20091. The Statue of Liberty was designed by Frdric Bartholdi in 1884.2. Radium was discovered by Marie Curie in 1898.3. OHYS was written by Gabriel Garcia Mrquez in 1971.4. The first digital HDTV was produced by Woo Paik in 1991.5. Frida Kahlo was played by Salma Hayek in the movie Frida in 2002. 14. discover destroyinventpaint writeScanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 20091.was written Romeo and Juliet ______________________ by Shakespeare.2. was destroyed San Francisco _____________________ by an earthquake in 1906.3. was painted The Sistine Chapel ___________________ by Michelangelo.4.was painted The Mona Lisa ___________________ by Leonardo da Vinci.5. was invented The light bulb ___________________ by Edison.6. was discovered The Law of Gravity ___________________ by Newton. 15. assassinate climb build see shootScanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 20097. wereseenThe moons of Jupiter ________first_______ by Galileo.8. was climbedEverest ___________________ by Sir Edmund Hillary.9. was assassinatedJFK ___________________ by Lee Harvey Oswald.10.were builtThe pyramids ___________________ by the pharaohs.11. was builtThe Eiffel Tower ___________________ in the 19th century.12. was shotThe Sphinxs nose ___________________ by Napoleon. 16. 74Scanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 2009123The Pyramids were built by the Egyptians.They were built as burial places for kings.Machu Picchu covers about 13 square kilometers.It was discovered in 1911.The Great Wall of China was built to protect a Chinese kingdom.It is about 2,000 miles, or 3,400 kilometers. 17. 1 1. The Pyramids were built more than four thousand years agoPrepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site by the Egyptians. The most famous ones are on the west bank of the river Nile, outside of Cairo. They served as burial places for the Egyptian kings. After a kings death, his body was turned into what is called a "mummy." This preserved it. The kings mummy was placed inside the pyramid, together with treasures and the kings belongings. 18. 2 2. Machu Picchu is an ancient Inca city in Peru. ConstructionPrepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site of the city started in 1450. The ruins are about 2,400 meters above sea level - thats about 7,800 feet. The city covers about 13 square kilometers - thats about 5 square miles. For centuries, the city was buried in the jungle and wasnt discovered again until 1911. Today, Machu Picchu is one of the most famous tourist attractions in all of South America. 19. 3 3. The Great Wall of China is the longest manmade structure everPrepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Sitebuilt. It was built to protect one of the Chinese kingdoms. Muchof what exists of the wall today was built during the MingDynasty in the late 1400s, although parts of the wall are mucholder and go back to around 200 B.C. The wall is about 35 feethigh, or 11 meters, and a stone roadway runs along the top ofit. The main part of the wall stretches for about 2,000 miles,that is, about 3,400 kilometers. 20. Scanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 2009 was composed was inventedwas painted was discovered was written 61 21. 612Scanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 2009Many famous mysteries were written by Agatha Christie. The first space satellite was launched by the Soviet Union in 1957.The first human heart transplant was performed by Dr. C. Barnard in 1967.The Guggenheim Museum in New York City was designed by Frank Lloyd Wright. 22. Scanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 200962 23. Scanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 20091. The Pyramids were built by the ancient Egyptians about 2500 B.C. 24. Scanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 20092. (The) Big Ben was built by Sir Benjamin Hall in 1859. 25. Scanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 20093. The Eiffel Tower was designed by Gustave Eiffel in 1889. 26. Scanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 20094. The Sydney Opera House was designed by Jorn Utzon in 1973. 27. Scanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 20095. Brasilia was planned by Lucio Costa and Oscar Niemeyer in thelate 1950s. 28. Scanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 200975 29. 75Passive without by (simple present)Scanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 2009They use the euro in most of the European Union.The euro is used in most of the EU.They manufacture a lot of cars in Europe. A lot of cars are manufactured in Europe. 30. 75are grown are consumedScanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 2009are exported is grown is cultivatedis caughtare employedare spoken is grown is made up are raised are manufactured . is used 31. 76Scanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 2009Northwest South AmericaAround 36 million.SpanishTextiles and clothing; mining and oil.Coffee, flowers, sugar, bananas, rice, corn, and cotton. 32. MAN: Colombia is located in the northwestern part of South Americaand is the fourth-largest country in South America. It has coastlines onboth the Atlantic and the Pacific oceans. It has a population of aroundPrepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 200936 million and is a very beautiful country with snowcapped mountainsas well as hot lowland plains.The capital city is Bogota, which was founded by the Spaniards in1538. Almost all Colombians speak Spanish, which is the countrysofficial language. The religion of the majority of the population isRoman Catholic. Some of the most important industries are textilesand clothing. Other industries include mining and oil. Agriculture isthe most important section of the economy, and Colombias mainagricultural products are coffee, flowers, sugar, bananas, rice, corn,and cotton. Colombia produces more coffee than any other countryexcept Brazil. 33. 63Scanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 2009Rome, Italy Madrid, Spain Mexico City, MexicoLondon, Great BritainManila, the Philippines Ottawa, Canada 34. 63Scanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 2009 The name Rome may come from Ruma, the old name for the Tiber River. The name London comes from Londinium, which may have been the nameof a group of people. 35. Scanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 2009 areisareare is isis areis64 36. Scanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 2009peso miningelectronics wheatbeefTourism64 37. 65Scanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 2009 are visitedare located/are found is dividedare located/are foundis surroundedare filled are producedis calledare located/are foundare located/are foundis known 38. 65Scanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 2009The Experience Music Project in Seattle was designed by Frank Gehry. The song Mull of Kintyre was written by Sir Paul McCartney.German, French, and Italian are spoken in Switzerland. Malaysia is governed by a prime minister. 39. 66Scanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 2009was Beloved written by?is grown in Thailand?is Acapulco located? was Santiago, Chile, founded? 40. 66Scanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 20099B where the Golden Gate Bridge is located? who Don Quixote was written by? when antibiotics were first used? who the tea bag was invented by? 41. 66Scanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 2009was establishedwere used was opened was openedwas introducedwas reachedwere tested were completed 42. Scanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 2011 43. Scanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 2011 44. Scanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 2011 45. Scanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 2011 46. Scanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 2011 47. End of UnitScanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 2009 Of Competency 3 Textbook Unit 11INU 411 Intermediate 2 Mrs. Paulina RodrguezValparaso Site2012Scanned and Prepared by Mrs. Paulina Rodrguez - Valparaso Site - 2009