Solar System: 4.6 billion years old Earth: 4.5 billion years old Universe: 13.8 billion years.

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Solar System: 4.6 billion years old Earth: 4.5 billion years old Universe: 13.8 billion years Age of the Earth, Solar System and Universe

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Age of the Earth

Solar System: 4.6 billion years oldEarth: 4.5 billion years oldUniverse: 13.8 billion yearsAge of the Earth, Solar System and Universe

Radioactive DecayThe decay of radioactive elements into other elementsMass gets released as energy

Radiometric DatingUses the rate of decay of certain elements to date rock and other objects

Half-LifeThe time it takes for an element to decay by half

Evidence for the age of the EarthDating rocksDating meteoritesDating lunar rocks

Astronomical Unit (AU)The distance from the Earth to the Sun149,600,000 km (92,957,130 miles)

Measuring the Solar System

Parsec: 8 trillion milesUsed to measure the distance to stars206,265 AU

Measuring the Universe

Speed of light186,282 miles/second670,615,200 mphLight Year: the distance light can travel in one year5.9 trillion milesProxima Centauri : 4.2 ly

Speed of Light

History of the Universe in 10 minuteshttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wXLfbfsidp4