H‰{]Xn 15 I. 1925 - Al Islam2009 sk]v‰w-_¿

$: H‰{]Xn 15 I. 1925 - Al Islam2009 sk]v‰w-_¿$
3

2009 sk]v‰w -_¿2009 sk]v‰w -_¿2009 sk]v‰w -_¿2009 sk]v‰w -_¿2009 sk]v‰w -_¿

ap°m¬ \q‰m≠v ]n∂n´ ae-bm-f-Ønse GI CkvemanI ]kn-≤o-I-ap°m¬ \q‰m≠v ]n∂n´ ae-bm-f-Ønse GI CkvemanI ]kn-≤o-I-ap°m¬ \q‰m≠v ]n∂n´ ae-bm-f-Ønse GI CkvemanI ]kn-≤o-I-ap°m¬ \q‰m≠v ]n∂n´ ae-bm-f-Ønse GI CkvemanI ]kn-≤o-I-ap°m¬ \q‰m≠v ]n∂n´ ae-bm-f-Ønse GI CkvemanI ]kn-≤o-I-cWwcWwcWwcWwcWw

D≈ - S°wD≈ -S°wD≈ -S°wD≈ -S°wD≈ -S°w

2009 sk]v‰w-_¿2009 sk]v‰w-_¿2009 sk]v‰w-_¿2009 sk]v‰w-_¿2009 sk]v‰w-_¿

ln.i 1388 ˛ X_q°v

1430 da-km≥ ˛ i∆m¬

]pkvXIw 81 e°w 9

hcn-kwJy 150 I.

H‰]Xn 15 I.

No^v FUn-‰¿No^v FUn-‰¿No^v FUn-‰¿No^v FUn-‰¿No^v FUn-‰¿ : apl-ΩZv Aøq_v Mob : 9895308227

FUn-‰¿FUn-‰¿FUn-‰¿FUn-‰¿FUn-‰¿ : G. Fw. apl-ΩZv kenw Mob : 9895263384, E-mail: [email protected]\-P¿amt\-P¿amt\-P¿amt\-P¿amt\-P¿ : AlvaZv l≥ Mob : 9446482108

hnemkwkXy-Zq-X≥, Pn. F®v. tdmUv, tImgn-t°m-Sv.kXy-Zq-X≥, Pn. F®v. tdmUv, tImgn-t°m-Sv.kXy-Zq-X≥, Pn. F®v. tdmUv, tImgn-t°m-Sv.kXy-Zq-X≥, Pn. F®v. tdmUv, tImgn-t°m-Sv.kXy-Zq-X≥, Pn. F®v. tdmUv, tImgn-t°m-Sv.

^mIvkv : 0495 ˛ 2721609^mIvkv : 0495 ˛ 2721609^mIvkv : 0495 ˛ 2721609^mIvkv : 0495 ˛ 2721609^mIvkv : 0495 ˛ 2721609e-mail: [email protected]

Akn. amt\-P¿Akn. amt\-P¿Akn. amt\-P¿Akn. amt\-P¿Akn. amt\-P¿sI.-Fw. AlvaZv tImb

k¿°p-te-j≥ amt\-P¿k¿°p-te-j≥ amt\-P¿k¿°p-te-j≥ amt\-P¿k¿°p-te-j≥ amt\-P¿k¿°p-te-j≥ amt\-P¿Fkv. apl-ΩZv kenw

FUn-t‰m-dn-b¬ t_m¿UvFUn-t‰m-dn-b¬ t_m¿UvFUn-t‰m-dn-b¬ t_m¿UvFUn-t‰m-dn-b¬ t_m¿UvFUn-t‰m-dn-b¬ t_m¿Uvs]m^. alvaqZv AlvaZv

sI.-hn. Cuk-t°mbsI.hn. l≥tImb

]n.-Fw. _jo¿ AlvaZvsF.sI. AlvaZv Ip´n

Printed & Published by M.A. Muhammed, for the Kerala Ahmadiyya Jama-at at Geethanjali Offset Press, Feroke, Calicut

Edited by A. M. Muhammed Salim. Typeset, Layout & Cover Design : Victory Creations, Calicut - 1.

ÿm]nXwÿm]nXwÿm]nXwÿm]nXwÿm]nXw

19251925192519251925

4

5

bpK-i_vZwbpK-i_vZwbpK-i_vZwbpK-i_vZwbpK-i_vZw

apJ-°p-dn∏vapJ-°p-dn∏vapJ-°p-dn∏vapJ-°p-dn∏vapJ-°p-dn∏v

teJ\w

ssZh-XzsØ hnIe-am-°p∂ ssZh-k-¶ev]wssZh-XzsØ hnIe-am-°p∂ ssZh-k-¶ev]wssZh-XzsØ hnIe-am-°p∂ ssZh-k-¶ev]wssZh-XzsØ hnIe-am-°p∂ ssZh-k-¶ev]wssZh-XzsØ hnIe-am-°p∂ ssZh-k-¶ev]w

lZvdØv an¿km Kpemw AlvaZv (A)

kXy-k-‘-cmbn Pohn-°pIkXy-k-‘-cmbn Pohn-°pIkXy-k-‘-cmbn Pohn-°pIkXy-k-‘-cmbn Pohn-°pIkXy-k-‘-cmbn Pohn-°pI

AXv Pohn-Xm-`n-hr-≤n-bp-≠m°pwAXv Pohn-Xm-`n-hr-≤n-bp-≠m°pwAXv Pohn-Xm-`n-hr-≤n-bp-≠m°pwAXv Pohn-Xm-`n-hr-≤n-bp-≠m°pwAXv Pohn-Xm-`n-hr-≤n-bp-≠m°pw

Jeo-^-Øp¬ akolv V

\_n(-k) Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS hn´p-ho-gvNbpw\_n(-k) Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS hn´p-ho-gvNbpw\_n(-k) Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS hn´p-ho-gvNbpw\_n(-k) Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS hn´p-ho-gvNbpw\_n(-k) Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS hn´p-ho-gvNbpw

am∏pwam∏pwam∏pwam∏pwam∏pw

auehn apl-ΩZv Ckvam-bo¬ Be-∏pg

A[n-Im-c-i-‡n-bpsS ]tbmKwA[n-Im-c-i-‡n-bpsS ]tbmKwA[n-Im-c-i-‡n-bpsS ]tbmKwA[n-Im-c-i-‡n-bpsS ]tbmKwA[n-Im-c-i-‡n-bpsS ]tbmKw

]hm-N-I-∑m-cpsS am¿§-a√]hm-N-I-∑m-cpsS am¿§-a√]hm-N-I-∑m-cpsS am¿§-a√]hm-N-I-∑m-cpsS am¿§-a√]hm-N-I-∑m-cpsS am¿§-a√

G.-Fw. apl-ΩZv kenw

alm-flm°ƒs°-Xn-sc-bp≈ ]oU\walm-flm°ƒs°-Xn-sc-bp≈ ]oU\walm-flm°ƒs°-Xn-sc-bp≈ ]oU\walm-flm°ƒs°-Xn-sc-bp≈ ]oU\walm-flm°ƒs°-Xn-sc-bp≈ ]oU\w

aplΩZv Da¿

F®v h¨ F≥ h¨ tcmKw HcpF®v h¨ F≥ h¨ tcmKw HcpF®v h¨ F≥ h¨ tcmKw HcpF®v h¨ F≥ h¨ tcmKw HcpF®v h¨ F≥ h¨ tcmKw Hcp

h≥Zp-c-¥-ambn amdptam....?h≥Zp-c-¥-ambn amdptam....?h≥Zp-c-¥-ambn amdptam....?h≥Zp-c-¥-ambn amdptam....?h≥Zp-c-¥-ambn amdptam....?

G.-Iyp. alvZn

13

7

6

Regd. No. 3337/75, Postal Regn. No. KL/CT/108/2009-11. Estd. 1925

Licensed to post without pre-payment, Licence No : KL/PMG/NR/WPP/16/KKD/09-11

THE SATHYADOOTHAN MONTHLY

Vol. L XXXI No. 9

Price Rs. 15/-

2009 September

15

hmKvZØ akolv Jnem-^-Øns‚hmKvZØ akolv Jnem-^-Øns‚hmKvZØ akolv Jnem-^-Øns‚hmKvZØ akolv Jnem-^-Øns‚hmKvZØ akolv Jnem-^-Øns‚

]p\x-ÿm-]-I≥]p\x-ÿm-]-I≥]p\x-ÿm-]-I≥]p\x-ÿm-]-I≥]p\x-ÿm-]-I≥

^coZv AlvaZv bp.-sI.

ssiJv A_vZp¬ JmZn¿ Poem\n (d-lv)-bpsSssiJv A_vZp¬ JmZn¿ Poem\n (d-lv)-bpsSssiJv A_vZp¬ JmZn¿ Poem\n (d-lv)-bpsSssiJv A_vZp¬ JmZn¿ Poem\n (d-lv)-bpsSssiJv A_vZp¬ JmZn¿ Poem\n (d-lv)-bpsS

D]-tZ-i-ßƒD]-tZ-i-ßƒD]-tZ-i-ßƒD]-tZ-i-ßƒD]-tZ-i-ßƒ

Fw. \Zow kn≤o°v

]t_m-[-\-Øn-\p≈ adp-]Sn ˛ 2]t_m-[-\-Øn-\p≈ adp-]Sn ˛ 2]t_m-[-\-Øn-\p≈ adp-]Sn ˛ 2]t_m-[-\-Øn-\p≈ adp-]Sn ˛ 2]t_m-[-\-Øn-\p≈ adp-]Sn ˛ 2

apl-ΩZv kenw, sImSp-ß-√q¿

A√m-lp-hns‚ hmKvZm-\-am-b Jnem-^ØpwA√m-lp-hns‚ hmKvZm-\-am-b Jnem-^ØpwA√m-lp-hns‚ hmKvZm-\-am-b Jnem-^ØpwA√m-lp-hns‚ hmKvZm-\-am-b Jnem-^ØpwA√m-lp-hns‚ hmKvZm-\-am-b Jnem-^Øpw

Ckvemans‚ hnP-b-ssP-X-bm-XbpwCkvemans‚ hnP-b-ssP-X-bm-XbpwCkvemans‚ hnP-b-ssP-X-bm-XbpwCkvemans‚ hnP-b-ssP-X-bm-XbpwCkvemans‚ hnP-b-ssP-X-bm-Xbpw

F.-Iyp. alvZn

Ipdn-∏p-Iƒ

Pn∂ ]p\¿P-\n-°p-∂p.Pn∂ ]p\¿P-\n-°p-∂p.Pn∂ ]p\¿P-\n-°p-∂p.Pn∂ ]p\¿P-\n-°p-∂p.Pn∂ ]p\¿P-\n-°p-∂p.

hm¿-Ø-Iƒhm¿-Ø-Iƒhm¿-Ø-Iƒhm¿-Ø-Iƒhm¿-Ø-Iƒ

A\p-kva-cWwA\p-kva-cWwA\p-kva-cWwA\p-kva-cWwA\p-kva-cWw

25

28

apJ-NnXw :

akvPn -Zp -∂ -_hnakvPn -Zp -∂ -_hnakvPn -Zp -∂ -_hnakvPn -Zp -∂ -_hnakvPn -Zp -∂ -_hn

33

18

29

21

35

39

4

kXyZqX≥kXyZqX≥kXyZqX≥kXyZqX≥kXyZqX≥

A√mlp \ap°v hnPbw XcpwA√mlp \ap°v hnPbw XcpwA√mlp \ap°v hnPbw XcpwA√mlp \ap°v hnPbw XcpwA√mlp \ap°v hnPbw Xcpw

Jp¿-B-\n¬ \n∂vJp¿-B-\n¬ \n∂vJp¿-B-\n¬ \n∂vJp¿-B-\n¬ \n∂vJp¿-B-\n¬ \n∂v

Xo¿®-bmbpw (i-Xp) P\w \nßƒ

s°-Xn-cmbn kwL-Sn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. AXp-

sIm≠v \nßƒ Ahsc b-s∏-Sp-I-sb∂v

Bfp-Iƒ Ah-tcmSv ]d-™p. At∏mƒ

AXv Ah¿°v kXy-hn-izm-ksØ h¿≤n-

∏n-®p. Rßƒ°v A√mlp aXn Ah≥

G‰hpw \√ Imcy-\n¿hm-l-I-\mWv'

F∂p ]d-bp-Ibpw sNbvX-h-cm-W-h¿.

(4:174)(4:174)(4:174)(4:174)(4:174)

\_n-h-N\w\_n-h-N\w\_n-h-N\w\_n-h-N\w\_n-h-N\wC_v\p A∫m-kv(-d)¬ \n∂pw \nth-

Z\w: iXp-°ƒ \nßƒs°-Xnsc hºn-

s®mcp ssk\ysØ tiJ-cn-®p-\n¿Øn-bn-

´p-≠v. AXp-sIm≠v Ahsc `b-∂p-sIm-

≈pI'' F∂v P\-ßƒ Xncp-ta-\n(-k)sb

DW¿Ønb Ah-k-c-Øn¬ Xncp-ta-\n(-k)-

bpsS hnizm-k-Øn\v Zm¿Vyw IqSp-I-bm-

Wp-≠m-b-Xv. \ap°v A√mlp aXn. G‰hpw

\√ Imcy-\n¿∆m-l-I≥ Ah-\-sX F∂m

Wv Xncp-ta-\n-bpw A\p-N-c-∑mcpw At∂cw

]d™Xv. (_p-Jm-cn)(_p-Jm-cn)(_p-Jm-cn)(_p-Jm-cn)(_p-Jm-cn)

A√tbm Fs‚ "ss_A-Øn¬' ]th-in-®n- p≈ Fs‚

]nb-s∏´ kvt\ln-X-sc, A√mlp \sΩ Ah≥ Xr]vXn-s∏-Sp-

bp-K-i_vZwbp-K-i_vZwbp-K-i_vZwbp-K-i_vZwbp-K-i_vZw

lZvdØv an¿km -Kpemw AlvaZv (A)lZvdØv an¿km -Kpemw AlvaZv (A)lZvdØv an¿km -Kpemw AlvaZv (A)lZvdØv an¿km -Kpemw AlvaZv (A)lZvdØv an¿km -Kpemw AlvaZv (A)

am-dp≈ Imcy-ßƒ sNøm≥ klm-bn-°s´; C∂p \nßƒ hfsc Ipd®p t]cmWv.

\nßƒ \nµm-Zr-jvSn-tbmsS ho£n-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNøp∂p. \nßƒ Hcp ]co-£-W-Im-

e-L- sØ XcWw sNbvXp-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. ]≠p-]t≠ \S-∂p-t]m∂ A√m-lp-

hns‚ Hcp kp∂-Ø-\p-k-cn-®p-≈-Xm-Wn-Xv. \nßƒ tXm‰p-t]m-Ip-∂-Xn\v F√m mK-ß-

fn¬ \n∂p-ap≈ ia-ß-fp-≠m-Ipw. \nßƒ F√m ]Im-c-Ønepw ¿’n-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw

]e-hn-[-ß-fmb Zp¿`m-j-W-ßƒ \nßƒ°v tIƒt°≠n hcn-Ibpw sNøpw. \mhp-

sImt≠m ssIsImt≠m \nßsf ZpxJn-∏n-°p∂ Hmtcm Bfpw Xßƒ Ckvemans\

klm-bn-°p-I-bm-sW∂p Icp-Xpw. ssZhnI-amb Nne ]co-£-W-ßfpw \nß-fpsS ta¬h-

cpw. F√m-X-c-Ønepw \nßƒ ]co-£-n°-s∏-Sm≥ th≠n-Ø-s∂. BI-bm¬, \nßƒ

hnP-b-io-em-fn-X-cm-bn-Øo-cp-∂-Xv, \nßƒ ipjv°-amb X¿°-hn-X¿-°-ß-fn¬ G¿s∏-

Sp∂-Xp-sImt≠m ]cn-lm-k-Øn\p ]Icw ]cn-lm-k-hm-°p-Iƒ ]tbm-Kn-°p∂-Xp-

sImt≠m iIm-c-Øn\p ]Icw iImcw DXn¿°p-∂-Xp-sImt≠m As√∂p a\--nem-

°n-s°mƒhn≥. (Ckm-esb Hulmw). (Ckm-esb Hulmw). (Ckm-esb Hulmw). (Ckm-esb Hulmw). (Ckm-esb Hulmw)

354

5


apJ°pdn∏vapJ°pdn∏vapJ°pdn∏vapJ°pdn∏vapJ°pdn∏v

ssZhw \n›-bn® Pohn-X-e£ywssZhw \n›-bn® Pohn-X-e£ywssZhw \n›-bn® Pohn-X-e£ywssZhw \n›-bn® Pohn-X-e£ywssZhw \n›-bn® Pohn-X-e£ywaaaaa\pjys‚ P\-\hpw Pohn-Xhpw Ahs‚ C—m-i-‡n-sImt≠m t_m[-Ømtem kw -hn-®-X-√. kjvSm-

hmb ssZh-Øns‚ A\p-K-l-tI-Zm-c-Øn¬ Hcp ]cm-ZsØ t]mse Pohn-°p∂ a\p-jy≥ ]cm-in-X-

\pw kjvSm--hns‚ Hcp krjvSnbpw amX-am-Wv. AXp-sIm≠v Xs∂ Ahs‚ Pohn-X-e£yw kzbw

\n¿Æ-bn-°p-∂Xv bp‡n-k-l-a-√.

a\p-jy≥, Ah≥ C—n-®mepw Cs√-¶nepw acWw Hcp \mƒ Ahs\ ]cn-K-ln-°p-∂p. A√mlp

Jp¿B\n¬ ]d-bp∂p: \nßƒ Fhn-sS-bm-bn-cp-∂mepw acWw \nßsf ]nSn-°q-Spw. \nßƒ kpi-\nßƒ Fhn-sS-bm-bn-cp-∂mepw acWw \nßsf ]nSn-°q-Spw. \nßƒ kpi-\nßƒ Fhn-sS-bm-bn-cp-∂mepw acWw \nßsf ]nSn-°q-Spw. \nßƒ kpi-\nßƒ Fhn-sS-bm-bn-cp-∂mepw acWw \nßsf ]nSn-°q-Spw. \nßƒ kpi-\nßƒ Fhn-sS-bm-bn-cp-∂mepw acWw \nßsf ]nSn-°q-Spw. \nßƒ kpi-

‡-ambn ]Wn-Xp-b¿Ø-s∏´ tIm´-Iƒ°p-≈n-em-bmepw icn‡-ambn ]Wn-Xp-b¿Ø-s∏´ tIm´-Iƒ°p-≈n-em-bmepw icn‡-ambn ]Wn-Xp-b¿Ø-s∏´ tIm´-Iƒ°p-≈n-em-bmepw icn‡-ambn ]Wn-Xp-b¿Ø-s∏´ tIm´-Iƒ°p-≈n-em-bmepw icn‡-ambn ]Wn-Xp-b¿Ø-s∏´ tIm´-Iƒ°p-≈n-em-bmepw icn (6:64). ]n∂oSv a\p-jym-flmhv AZr-

iyhpw A⁄m-X-hp-amb Hcn-S-tØ°v am‰-s∏-Sp-∂p. a\p-jy≥ a\-n-em-°nb kXy-ß-fn¬sh®v k¿∆-

P-\-kp-K-l-amb Htc-sbmcp kXy-amWv ac-Ww. ]t£ ]m]n-I-fmb \mw G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ ad-°p-

∂Xpw Cu kXy-am-Wv. CØcw ssZh-hn-[n-bpsS Aew-L-\ob bmYm¿∞y-ßƒ°n-S-bn¬ hnt[-b-

\pw, Bin-X\pw ic-Wm¿∞nbp-ambn \n-lm-b-\mb a\p-jy≥ Ign-bp-∂p. \ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬

Ac-tß-dp∂ an° kw`-h-ßfpw D¤-hn-°p-∂Xv \ΩpsS Ic-ßƒ°v FØn-∏n-Sn-°m≥ Ign-bmØ

afi-e-Øn¬ \n∂mWv. Ah-sb-]‰n ap≥Iq´n Adn-bm≥ \ap°v km[y-a-√. A√mlp ]d-bp-∂p.

"Ah≥ Xs∂-bmWv Nncn-∏n-°p-Ibpw Ic-bn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂Xv. acn-∏n-°p-Ibpw Pohn-∏n-"Ah≥ Xs∂-bmWv Nncn-∏n-°p-Ibpw Ic-bn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂Xv. acn-∏n-°p-Ibpw Pohn-∏n-"Ah≥ Xs∂-bmWv Nncn-∏n-°p-Ibpw Ic-bn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂Xv. acn-∏n-°p-Ibpw Pohn-∏n-"Ah≥ Xs∂-bmWv Nncn-∏n-°p-Ibpw Ic-bn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂Xv. acn-∏n-°p-Ibpw Pohn-∏n-"Ah≥ Xs∂-bmWv Nncn-∏n-°p-Ibpw Ic-bn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂Xv. acn-∏n-°p-Ibpw Pohn-∏n-

°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂Xpw Ah≥ Xs∂. tcX-kvIWw sXdn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂Xpw Ah≥ Xs∂. tcX-kvIWw sXdn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂Xpw Ah≥ Xs∂. tcX-kvIWw sXdn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂Xpw Ah≥ Xs∂. tcX-kvIWw sXdn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂Xpw Ah≥ Xs∂. tcX-kvIWw sXdn-∏n--°-s∏-Sp-tºmƒ AXn¬\n∂pw-°-s∏-Sp-tºmƒ AXn¬\n∂pw-°-s∏-Sp-tºmƒ AXn¬\n∂pw-°-s∏-Sp-tºmƒ AXn¬\n∂pw-°-s∏-Sp-tºmƒ AXn¬\n∂pw

B¨s]¨ F∂o c≠n-\-ßsf krjvSn-°p-∂Xpw Ah≥ Xs∂-bm-Wv. ]p\-cp-∞m\w sNøn-°p-B¨s]¨ F∂o c≠n-\-ßsf krjvSn-°p-∂Xpw Ah≥ Xs∂-bm-Wv. ]p\-cp-∞m\w sNøn-°p-B¨s]¨ F∂o c≠n-\-ßsf krjvSn-°p-∂Xpw Ah≥ Xs∂-bm-Wv. ]p\-cp-∞m\w sNøn-°p-B¨s]¨ F∂o c≠n-\-ßsf krjvSn-°p-∂Xpw Ah≥ Xs∂-bm-Wv. ]p\-cp-∞m\w sNøn-°p-B¨s]¨ F∂o c≠n-\-ßsf krjvSn-°p-∂Xpw Ah≥ Xs∂-bm-Wv. ]p\-cp-∞m\w sNøn-°p-

∂Xpw Ahs‚ Npa-X-e-bm-Wv. a\p-jys\ kº-∂-\m-°p-∂Xpw ]cm-i-b-c-ln-X-\m-°p-∂Xpw Ah≥∂Xpw Ahs‚ Npa-X-e-bm-Wv. a\p-jys\ kº-∂-\m-°p-∂Xpw ]cm-i-b-c-ln-X-\m-°p-∂Xpw Ah≥∂Xpw Ahs‚ Npa-X-e-bm-Wv. a\p-jys\ kº-∂-\m-°p-∂Xpw ]cm-i-b-c-ln-X-\m-°p-∂Xpw Ah≥∂Xpw Ahs‚ Npa-X-e-bm-Wv. a\p-jys\ kº-∂-\m-°p-∂Xpw ]cm-i-b-c-ln-X-\m-°p-∂Xpw Ah≥∂Xpw Ahs‚ Npa-X-e-bm-Wv. a\p-jys\ kº-∂-\m-°p-∂Xpw ]cm-i-b-c-ln-X-\m-°p-∂Xpw Ah≥

Xs∂'Xs∂'Xs∂'Xs∂'Xs∂' (53:44-˛49).

CXbpw \n-lm-b\pw Ac-£n-X-\p-amb a\p-jys‚ Pohn-X-e£yw F¥m-sW∂v Ahs‚ kjvSm-

hmb A√mlp \n›-bn-®n-cn-°p∂p. "Fs∂ (A-√m-lp-hn-s\) Adn-bp-∂-Xn\pw Bcm-[n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-"Fs∂ (A-√m-lp-hn-s\) Adn-bp-∂-Xn\pw Bcm-[n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-"Fs∂ (A-√m-lp-hn-s\) Adn-bp-∂-Xn\pw Bcm-[n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-"Fs∂ (A-√m-lp-hn-s\) Adn-bp-∂-Xn\pw Bcm-[n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-"Fs∂ (A-√m-lp-hn-s\) Adn-bp-∂-Xn\pw Bcm-[n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-

am-bn´p amX-amWv Rm≥ Pn∂p-I-tfbpw a\p-jy-tcbpw krjvSn®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.am-bn´p amX-amWv Rm≥ Pn∂p-I-tfbpw a\p-jy-tcbpw krjvSn®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.am-bn´p amX-amWv Rm≥ Pn∂p-I-tfbpw a\p-jy-tcbpw krjvSn®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.am-bn´p amX-amWv Rm≥ Pn∂p-I-tfbpw a\p-jy-tcbpw krjvSn®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.am-bn´p amX-amWv Rm≥ Pn∂p-I-tfbpw a\p-jy-tcbpw krjvSn®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. (51:57)

hmKvZØ akolv lZvdØv AlvaZv (A) ]d-bp∂p: "Cu Jp¿-B≥ hmIy-a\pkcn®v a\p-hmKvZØ akolv lZvdØv AlvaZv (A) ]d-bp∂p: "Cu Jp¿-B≥ hmIy-a\pkcn®v a\p-hmKvZØ akolv lZvdØv AlvaZv (A) ]d-bp∂p: "Cu Jp¿-B≥ hmIy-a\pkcn®v a\p-hmKvZØ akolv lZvdØv AlvaZv (A) ]d-bp∂p: "Cu Jp¿-B≥ hmIy-a\pkcn®v a\p-hmKvZØ akolv lZvdØv AlvaZv (A) ]d-bp∂p: "Cu Jp¿-B≥ hmIy-a\pkcn®v a\p-

jys‚ Pohn-tXm-t±iyw kjvSm-hmb ssZhsØ Adn-bp-Ibpw Ahs\ Bcm-[n-°p-Ibpw Ah-jys‚ Pohn-tXm-t±iyw kjvSm-hmb ssZhsØ Adn-bp-Ibpw Ahs\ Bcm-[n-°p-Ibpw Ah-jys‚ Pohn-tXm-t±iyw kjvSm-hmb ssZhsØ Adn-bp-Ibpw Ahs\ Bcm-[n-°p-Ibpw Ah-jys‚ Pohn-tXm-t±iyw kjvSm-hmb ssZhsØ Adn-bp-Ibpw Ahs\ Bcm-[n-°p-Ibpw Ah-jys‚ Pohn-tXm-t±iyw kjvSm-hmb ssZhsØ Adn-bp-Ibpw Ahs\ Bcm-[n-°p-Ibpw Ah-

∂mbv sIm≠p Pohn-°p-Ibpw BIp-∂p. Xs‚ Pohn-X-Øn\p tk—-bmb Hcp-t±iyw \n›-bn-°p-∂mbv sIm≠p Pohn-°p-Ibpw BIp-∂p. Xs‚ Pohn-X-Øn\p tk—-bmb Hcp-t±iyw \n›-bn-°p-∂mbv sIm≠p Pohn-°p-Ibpw BIp-∂p. Xs‚ Pohn-X-Øn\p tk—-bmb Hcp-t±iyw \n›-bn-°p-∂mbv sIm≠p Pohn-°p-Ibpw BIp-∂p. Xs‚ Pohn-X-Øn\p tk—-bmb Hcp-t±iyw \n›-bn-°p-∂mbv sIm≠p Pohn-°p-Ibpw BIp-∂p. Xs‚ Pohn-X-Øn\p tk—-bmb Hcp-t±iyw \n›-bn-°p-

hm≥ a\p-jy\v A[n-Im-c-an-√. Fs¥-∂m¬ Ah≥ Cu temIØp tk—m-\m-\p-tcm-t[\ hcp-hm≥ a\p-jy\v A[n-Im-c-an-√. Fs¥-∂m¬ Ah≥ Cu temIØp tk—m-\m-\p-tcm-t[\ hcp-hm≥ a\p-jy\v A[n-Im-c-an-√. Fs¥-∂m¬ Ah≥ Cu temIØp tk—m-\m-\p-tcm-t[\ hcp-hm≥ a\p-jy\v A[n-Im-c-an-√. Fs¥-∂m¬ Ah≥ Cu temIØp tk—m-\m-\p-tcm-t[\ hcp-hm≥ a\p-jy\v A[n-Im-c-an-√. Fs¥-∂m¬ Ah≥ Cu temIØp tk—m-\m-\p-tcm-t[\ hcp-

Itbm kzta-[bm ChnsS \n∂p Xncn-®p-t]m-hp-Itbm sNøp-∂n-√. Ah≥ Hcp krjvSn amX-Itbm kzta-[bm ChnsS \n∂p Xncn-®p-t]m-hp-Itbm sNøp-∂n-√. Ah≥ Hcp krjvSn amX-Itbm kzta-[bm ChnsS \n∂p Xncn-®p-t]m-hp-Itbm sNøp-∂n-√. Ah≥ Hcp krjvSn amX-Itbm kzta-[bm ChnsS \n∂p Xncn-®p-t]m-hp-Itbm sNøp-∂n-√. Ah≥ Hcp krjvSn amX-Itbm kzta-[bm ChnsS \n∂p Xncn-®p-t]m-hp-Itbm sNøp-∂n-√. Ah≥ Hcp krjvSn amX-

amWv Ahs\ \mkvXn-bmb Ah-ÿ-bn¬ \n∂v D¤-hn-∏n-°p-Ibpw Ah\p CXc Pohn-IsfamWv Ahs\ \mkvXn-bmb Ah-ÿ-bn¬ \n∂v D¤-hn-∏n-°p-Ibpw Ah\p CXc Pohn-IsfamWv Ahs\ \mkvXn-bmb Ah-ÿ-bn¬ \n∂v D¤-hn-∏n-°p-Ibpw Ah\p CXc Pohn-IsfamWv Ahs\ \mkvXn-bmb Ah-ÿ-bn¬ \n∂v D¤-hn-∏n-°p-Ibpw Ah\p CXc Pohn-IsfamWv Ahs\ \mkvXn-bmb Ah-ÿ-bn¬ \n∂v D¤-hn-∏n-°p-Ibpw Ah\p CXc Pohn-Isf

At]-£n®p ]mh-\hpw D¬Ir-jvS-hp-amb i‡n-Ifpw t_m[-ßfpw ]Zm\w sNøp-Ibpw sNbvXn-At]-£n®p ]mh-\hpw D¬Ir-jvS-hp-amb i‡n-Ifpw t_m[-ßfpw ]Zm\w sNøp-Ibpw sNbvXn-At]-£n®p ]mh-\hpw D¬Ir-jvS-hp-amb i‡n-Ifpw t_m[-ßfpw ]Zm\w sNøp-Ibpw sNbvXn-At]-£n®p ]mh-\hpw D¬Ir-jvS-hp-amb i‡n-Ifpw t_m[-ßfpw ]Zm\w sNøp-Ibpw sNbvXn-At]-£n®p ]mh-\hpw D¬Ir-jvS-hp-amb i‡n-Ifpw t_m[-ßfpw ]Zm\w sNøp-Ibpw sNbvXn-

cn-°p∂ kjvSm-hp-Xs∂ Ahs‚ Pohn-X-Øn\p Hcp-t±iyw Iev]n-®n-´p-≠v. Cu kwKXn Ah\pcn-°p∂ kjvSm-hp-Xs∂ Ahs‚ Pohn-X-Øn\p Hcp-t±iyw Iev]n-®n-´p-≠v. Cu kwKXn Ah\pcn-°p∂ kjvSm-hp-Xs∂ Ahs‚ Pohn-X-Øn\p Hcp-t±iyw Iev]n-®n-´p-≠v. Cu kwKXn Ah\pcn-°p∂ kjvSm-hp-Xs∂ Ahs‚ Pohn-X-Øn\p Hcp-t±iyw Iev]n-®n-´p-≠v. Cu kwKXn Ah\pcn-°p∂ kjvSm-hp-Xs∂ Ahs‚ Pohn-X-Øn\p Hcp-t±iyw Iev]n-®n-´p-≠v. Cu kwKXn Ah\p

a\-n-em°nbmepw Cs√-¶nepw Ahs‚ Pohn-tXm-t±iyw bYm¿∞-Øn¬ ssZhsØ Adn-bp-a\-n-em°nbmepw Cs√-¶nepw Ahs‚ Pohn-tXm-t±iyw bYm¿∞-Øn¬ ssZhsØ Adn-bp-a\-n-em°nbmepw Cs√-¶nepw Ahs‚ Pohn-tXm-t±iyw bYm¿∞-Øn¬ ssZhsØ Adn-bp-a\-n-em°nbmepw Cs√-¶nepw Ahs‚ Pohn-tXm-t±iyw bYm¿∞-Øn¬ ssZhsØ Adn-bp-a\-n-em°nbmepw Cs√-¶nepw Ahs‚ Pohn-tXm-t±iyw bYm¿∞-Øn¬ ssZhsØ Adn-bp-

Ibpw Ahs\ hW-ßp-Ibpw Ah-\n¬ ebn-°p-I-bp-am-sW-∂Xp \n-tµ-l-amWv (Ckvemw aXX-Ibpw Ahs\ hW-ßp-Ibpw Ah-\n¬ ebn-°p-I-bp-am-sW-∂Xp \n-tµ-l-amWv (Ckvemw aXX-Ibpw Ahs\ hW-ßp-Ibpw Ah-\n¬ ebn-°p-I-bp-am-sW-∂Xp \n-tµ-l-amWv (Ckvemw aXX-Ibpw Ahs\ hW-ßp-Ibpw Ah-\n¬ ebn-°p-I-bp-am-sW-∂Xp \n-tµ-l-amWv (Ckvemw aXX-Ibpw Ahs\ hW-ßp-Ibpw Ah-\n¬ ebn-°p-I-bp-am-sW-∂Xp \n-tµ-l-amWv (Ckvemw aXX-

Xz-⁄m-\w)Xz-⁄m-\w)Xz-⁄m-\w)Xz-⁄m-\w)Xz-⁄m-\w)

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BBBBBcy-∑m¿ hniz-kn-°p-∂Xv ]c-ta-iz-c≥ Hcp Bflm-hns\bpwkrjvSn-®n´n√ F∂m-Wv. F√mBflm-°fpw A\-¥hpw AkrjvSß-fp-am-sW-∂pw Ah¿ hn-iz-kn-°p-∂p. Hcp a\p-jy\v A\-iz-c-amb tam£w e`n-°n√ F∂pwAh¿ Icp -Xp -∂p. AXm-bXvtam£-Øns‚ h-\-Øn¬ ]th-in-°-s∏-´-Xn -\p-tijw HmtcmBflmhpw Hcp \n›nX Ime-Øn-\p-tijw _ln-jvIr-X-\m-hp-Ibpw`qan-bn-te°v ho≠pw ]Xym\bn-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. Cuc≠p XXz-ßfpw Akzo-Im-cy-am-Wv. H∂m-a-tØXv k¿∆-i-‡-\mbssZh-Øns‚ GI-XzsØ \ntj-[n-°p-∂p. Xo¿®-bmbpw AXphgnAhs‚ ssZh-Xz-tØbpw CuXXzw \ntj-[n-°p-∂p. c≠m-asØXXzw Akzo-Im-cy-amhp∂-Xv. AXvssZh-Øns‚ hniz-kvX-\mb HcpZmk\p t\sc A\m-h-iy-ambA\ymbw Dƒs°m-≈p-∂p F∂XvsIm≠m-Wv.

F√m Bflm-°fpw hkvXp-°-fpsS ]c-am-Wp-°fpw A\-¥hpw Akr-jvS-ß-fp-am-sW∂v Icp-Xp-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ AØcw k¶-ev]-ßƒ \nc-h[n Xn∑-Iƒ Dev]m-Zn-∏n-°pw. DZm-l-c-W-Øn\v, AØ-c-samcp ]cn-I-ev]-\-bn¬ ssZhm-kvXnIyw ÿm]n-°m≥ Hcp hmZ

hpw D∂-bn-°m≥ km[y-a-√. F√mBflm-°fpw ]c-am-Wp-°fpwkzbw-`q-hpam-sW-¶n¬ AXns\kwtbm-Pn-∏n-t°≠ Bh-iy-Øn-∂mbn amXw Hcp kjvSm-hns‚Bh-iy-an-√. F√mw Xs∂ kzbw-`qhpw Akr-jvS-ß-fp-am-sW-¶n¬Ah-sb√mw Hcp-an®p Iq´m≥ Hcp]c-ta-iz-cs‚ Bh-iy-sa-s¥∂vHcp \nco-iz-c-hm-Zn°v tNm-Zn-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.

AØcw XXz-ßfn¬ \n∂pwDZv`q-X-am-hp∂ as‰mcp Xn∑ ssZh-Øns‚ ssZhXzw AXv Ih¿

s∂-Sp-°p∂p F∂Xm-Wv. Bflm-

hn¬ \nt£-]n-°-s∏´ A¤p-X-I-

c-amb KpW-ßƒ ]Zm¿∞-ß-

fnse ]c-am-Wp-°-fpsS tIhe

kwtbm-P-\-Øn-eqsS krjvSn-°-

s∏Sp∂X√ F∂v a\x-»m-kvX

sØ kw_-‘n®pw Bflm-hns‚

KpW-ßsf kw_-‘n®pw AKm-

[-ambn ]Tn-®n-´p-≈-h¿°-dn-bmw.

DZm-l-c-W-Øn\v Bflm-hn\v Nne

KpW-ß-fp-≠v. Bflmhv th≠-

hn[w ian-°p-tºmƒ ad™p InS-

°p∂ ⁄m\-ßƒ Ic-K-X-am-hp-

∂p. Ah°v bp‡n-⁄m-\-Øn-

\p≈ Ign-hp-ap-≠v. AXns‚ ]

h¿Ø-\-Øn-eqsS ss[j-WnI

hnj-b-ß-fn¬ AXn\v ⁄m\we_v[-am-hp-∂p. IqSmsX AXn\v

kvt\lw F∂ KpW-ap-≠v. AXns‚ _e-Øn¬ AXv ssZhsØsImt≈ Nmbp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.Hcp kjvSm-hns\ IqSm-sX-bmWvCuhn[ KpW-ß-sf√mw \ne-\n-e-\n¬°p-∂-sX-¶n¬ CXv ]c-ta-iz-

cs\ kw_-‘n®v hen-sbmcp A]-am-\-am-Wv. AXv A¿∞-am-°p-∂XvG‰hpw D∂Xhpw al-Xz-am¿∂-Xp-amb Imcy-ßƒ kzbw `phmbn\ne-\n¬°p-tºmƒ \nm-chpwXmgv∂-Xp-amb Imcy-ßƒ ]c-ta-iz-

cs‚ kr-jvSn-°mbn hnSp-IbpwsNbvXn-cn-°p-∂p F∂mWv. Bflm-hns‚ kzbw-`q-hm-bXpw A¤p-X-I-c-hpamb KpW-ßfpw Bflm-hns‚ Ign-hp-Ifpw ]c-ta-iz-cs‚]h¿Ø-\-ß-tf-°mƒ FXtbm

anI-®-XmWv F∂v Icp-tX≠nhcpw. FX-tØm-f-sa-∂m¬ ]c-ta-iz-c≥ t]mepw AXn s‚ anI-hn-\m¬ A¤p-X-s∏-Sp-∂p. AXn-\m¬Bcy-∑m-cpsS Cu ssZh-k-¶ev]wssZh-Øns‚ KpW-ßsf Kpcp-X-

c-ambn tZmjw hcp-Øp-∂p. AXp-sIm≠v ssZh-h-Øns‚ AkvXn-Xz-Øn¬ bmsXmcp hyXn-cn-‡-XbpwkwPm-X-am-hp-∂n-√. ssZh-a-l-XzsØ Db¿Øn-∏n-Sn-°p∂ bmsXmcphmZ-ap-Jhpw Cu ssZh-k-¶-ev]-

Øn¬ \n∂pw DZv q-X-am-hp-∂n-√.

(kp¿a(kp¿a(kp¿a(kp¿a(kp¿a -Nivsa Bcy)-Nivsa Bcy)-Nivsa Bcy)-Nivsa Bcy)-Nivsa Bcy)

lZvdØv an¿km Kpemw AlvaZv (A)lZvdØv an¿km Kpemw AlvaZv (A)lZvdØv an¿km Kpemw AlvaZv (A)lZvdØv an¿km Kpemw AlvaZv (A)lZvdØv an¿km Kpemw AlvaZv (A)

hmKvZØ akolvhmKvZØ akolvhmKvZØ akolvhmKvZØ akolvhmKvZØ akolv

ssZh-XzsØ hnI-e-am-°p∂ ssZh-k-¶ev]wssZh-XzsØ hnI-e-am-°p∂ ssZh-k-¶ev]wssZh-XzsØ hnI-e-am-°p∂ ssZh-k-¶ev]wssZh-XzsØ hnI-e-am-°p∂ ssZh-k-¶ev]wssZh-XzsØ hnI-e-am-°p∂ ssZh-k-¶ev]w

356

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kXy-k-‘-cmkXy-k-‘-cmkXy-k-‘-cmkXy-k-‘-cmkXy-k-‘-cmbn Pohn-°pIbn Pohn-°pIbn Pohn-°pIbn Pohn-°pIbn Pohn-°pIAXv Pohn-Xm-`n-hr-≤n-bp≠m°pwAXv Pohn-Xm-`n-hr-≤n-bp≠m°pwAXv Pohn-Xm-`n-hr-≤n-bp≠m°pwAXv Pohn-Xm-`n-hr-≤n-bp≠m°pwAXv Pohn-Xm-`n-hr-≤n-bp≠m°pw

2008 sabv 2\v sh≈n-bmgvN AlvaZnøm apkvenw Pam-AØv,2008 sabv 2\v sh≈n-bmgvN AlvaZnøm apkvenw Pam-AØv,2008 sabv 2\v sh≈n-bmgvN AlvaZnøm apkvenw Pam-AØv,2008 sabv 2\v sh≈n-bmgvN AlvaZnøm apkvenw Pam-AØv,2008 sabv 2\v sh≈n-bmgvN AlvaZnøm apkvenw Pam-AØv,ss\Po-cnb tZiob ktΩ-f\w DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp-sIm≠vss\Po-cnb tZiob ktΩ-f\w DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp-sIm≠vss\Po-cnb tZiob ktΩ-f\w DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp-sIm≠vss\Po-cnb tZiob ktΩ-f\w DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp-sIm≠vss\Po-cnb tZiob ktΩ-f\w DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp-sIm≠v

Jeo-^-Øp¬ akolv \S-Ønb ]`m-jWwJeo-^-Øp¬ akolv \S-Ønb ]`m-jWwJeo-^-Øp¬ akolv \S-Ønb ]`m-jWwJeo-^-Øp¬ akolv \S-Ønb ]`m-jWwJeo-^-Øp¬ akolv \S-Ønb ]`m-jWw

hmhmhmhmhmKvZØ ako-ln(A)s‚ Pam-A-Øn¬ \nßƒ tN¿∂-Xn\p tijhpw \n-ß-fntem \nß-fpsSIpSpw_m-wK-ß-fntem a‰p-≈-h¿°v bmsXmcp am‰hpw Z¿in-°m≥km[n-°p-∂n-s√-¶n¬ \nß-fpsSCu ]Xn⁄ \njv^-e-am-Wv.hmKvZØ ako-ln(A)s‚ PamA-Øn¬ ]th-in® Hmtcm AlvaZnbpw kzbw Xs∂ Bfl-]-cn-tim-[\ \S-Ø-Ww. Cu Pam-A-Øn¬tN¿∂-Xn-\p-tijw F¥v t\´-amWv Ah-\p≠m-°n-bn-cn-°p∂-XvF∂v Ah≥ hne-bn-cp-ØpI.

ssiXzms‚ ]nSn-bn¬ \n∂pw

Ah≥ FX tamNnX\mbn F

∂pw Xs‚ am¿§-Øn¬ Fs¥ √mw

XSß-fmWv D≈-sX∂pw kzbw

hni-I-e\w sNbvXp a\-n-em-t°-

≠-Xp-≠v. hnip≤ Jp¿-B-\n¬

]hrØn-°m≥ ]d™n- p≈ \∑-

Iƒ Fs¥m-s°-bm -sW∂pw

HclvaZn Adn-™n-cn-°-Ww. Xs‚

]b-Xv\-Ønse hnPbw Ah≥

Ft∏mgpw hne-bn-cp-Øn-s°m-≠n-cn-°-Ww. Cß-s\-bmWv HclvaZnkzbw hne-bn-cp-tØ-≠-Xv. CXvhni-Zo-I-cn-®p-sIm≠v lZvdØvAlvaZv (A) ]d-bp-I-bp-≠m-bn.

"ssZhhpw Ahs‚ ASn-bm-dp-Ifpw XΩn-ep≈ _‘-Øn¬D≠mb Ak-∂n-KvZ-X-Iƒ hn]m-S\w sNbvXv A√m-lphpw Ahs‚ ASn-bm-dp-Ifpw XΩn-ep≈_‘w kvt\l-Ønepw Bflm¿∞-X-bnepw ]p\¿\n¿Ωn-°-emWvA√mlp Fs∂ Gev]n® ZuXyw.'

AXn-\m¬ Pam-A-Øn¬ ]th-in-°p-∂-h-cpsS ]th-i\wbYm¿∞-am-h-W-sa-¶n¬ Ah¿A√m-lp-am-bn- kmao]yw Ic-ÿ-am-°m≥ ian-°p-I. ssZh-km-ao]yw e`n-°m≥ F¥mWv \mw]hrØn-t°-≠Xv? AXv A√m-lp-hns‚ hn[nhne-°p-I-f-\p-k-cn®vPohn-°m-sa-∂Xv amX-am-Wv. AXm-bXv A√m-lp-hn-t\m-Sp≈ IS-a-Ifpw A√m-lp-hns‚ ASna-I-tfm-

Sp≈ IS-a-Ifpw \nd-th‰n Pohn-°pI F∂-Xm -Wv . At∏mƒamXta Hcm-fpsS Bflo-bm-hÿ]tim-`n-X-am-hp-I-bp-≈q. As√-¶n¬ ]m]-Øns‚ Ahÿ\Ωn¬ ]ap-J-ambn \ne-sIm-≈pw.AlvaZn -bm-b-Xn\v tijhpw\nßƒ \nß-fpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬Hcp ]cn-h¿Ø-\hpw hcp-Øp-∂n-s√-¶n¬ HclvaZnbpw A\lvaZnbpw XΩn¬ bmsXmcp hyXym-khpw D≠mbn-cn-°p-∂-X√.

Fs‚ Pam-A-Øn-ep≈ Bfp-Iƒ a‰p-≈-h¿°v Hcp amXr-I-bm-Wv. ss_A-Øn\v tijhpw Hcm-fpsS PohnXw ]g-bXv t]mseXs∂ Ahn-ip-≤hpw aen\o-Ir-X-hp-ambn XpS-cp-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ Abmƒ G‰hpw tami-s∏´ am-Xr-I-bm-bn-cn-°pw. hnizm-k-Ønepw]hrØnbnepw Abmƒ _e-lo-\X ]Z¿in-∏n-°p-∂p. Pam-A-Øn\p apgp-h≥ NoØt∏cp-≠m°n Abmƒ henb Iqc-X-bmWv

lZvdØv an¿km akvdq¿ AlvaZvlZvdØv an¿km akvdq¿ AlvaZvlZvdØv an¿km akvdq¿ AlvaZvlZvdØv an¿km akvdq¿ AlvaZvlZvdØv an¿km akvdq¿ AlvaZv

Jeo-^-Øp¬ akolvJeo-^-Øp¬ akolvJeo-^-Øp¬ akolvJeo-^-Øp¬ akolvJeo-^-Øp¬ akolv

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8


Im´p-∂-Xv. Abmƒ \sΩ a‰p-≈-h-cpsS hna¿i-\-Øn\v ic-hy-\m-°pI IqSn sNøp-∂p. NoØamXr-Isb a‰p-≈-h¿ shdp-°p-∂p. \√ amXrI a‰p-≈-hscBI¿jn-°p-Ibpw Ah-cn¬kvt\lw P\n-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.''

Hcp AlvaZn Xs‚ Pohn-X-Øn¬ KWy-amb Hcp ]cn-h¿Ø\w D≠m-°m-Xn-cn-°p-Ibpw HclvaZn-bm-sW∂v hnfn-°-s∏-Sp-IbpwsNøp-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ Abmƒ Pam-A-Øn\v samØw NoØ t]cvD≠m-°p-∂p-sh∂v amX-a√ hmKvZØ akoln\v t]mepw If¶whcp-Øn-sh-°p∂p. ss_AØvthf-bn¬ Pohn-X-Øn¬ ]cn-h¿Ø-\-ap-≠m-°m-sa∂p≈ hmKvZØ ako-lp-ambn \S-Ønb Icm¿ewLn-°p-I-bp-amWv A bmƒsNøp-∂Xv. Abmƒ Jp¿-Bs‚Iev]\ kZm-k-a-bhpw Hm¿Øn-cn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

Ah-cpsS \mYs‚ ZrjvSm-Ah-cpsS \mYs‚ ZrjvSm-Ah-cpsS \mYs‚ ZrjvSm-Ah-cpsS \mYs‚ ZrjvSm-Ah-cpsS \mYs‚ ZrjvSm-¥-ßƒ Ahsc Hm¿Ωs∏-Sp-Øp-¥-ßƒ Ahsc Hm¿Ωs∏-Sp-Øp-¥-ßƒ Ahsc Hm¿Ωs∏-Sp-Øp-¥-ßƒ Ahsc Hm¿Ωs∏-Sp-Øp-¥-ßƒ Ahsc Hm¿Ωs∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xm-bm¬ _[n-ccpw A‘-cp-∂-Xm-bm¬ _[n-ccpw A‘-cp-∂-Xm-bm¬ _[n-ccpw A‘-cp-∂-Xm-bm¬ _[n-ccpw A‘-cp-∂-Xm-bm¬ _[n-ccpw A‘-cp-ambn Ah-c-Xns\ ssIImcywambn Ah-c-Xns\ ssIImcywambn Ah-c-Xns\ ssIImcywambn Ah-c-Xns\ ssIImcywambn Ah-c-Xns\ ssIImcywsNøp-I-bn-√. (25:74)sNøp-I-bn-√. (25:74)sNøp-I-bn-√. (25:74)sNøp-I-bn-√. (25:74)sNøp-I-bn-√. (25:74)

Cu hN\w hfsc hy‡-ambpw ]d-bp-∂Xv bYm¿∞ hnizm-

kn-Iƒ ssZh-Øns‚ hN-\-ßsfkw_-‘n®v KmV-ambn Nn¥n-°p∂hcm-bn-cn-°p-sa-∂m-Wv. Ah-cpsS ZrjvSn A√m-lp-hns‚ BIev]\I-fn¬ ]Xn-°p-∂n-s√-¶n¬Ah¿ A‘-tcbpw aqI-tcbpw

t]mse Bbn-Øo-cpw.

[m¿ΩnI aqey-ß-fpsS Iq´-Øn¬ G‰hpw kp]-[m-\-am-b-Xv.kXy-k-‘-Xbpw hniz-kvX-bp-am-Wv. A√mlp Jp¿-B-\n¬ ]d-

bp∂p:

AXn-\m¬ _nw_m-cm-[-\-AXn-\m¬ _nw_m-cm-[-\-AXn-\m¬ _nw_m-cm-[-\-AXn-\m¬ _nw_m-cm-[-\-AXn-\m¬ _nw_m-cm-[-\-bpsS amen-\y-ß-fn¬ \n∂pwbpsS amen-\y-ß-fn¬ \n∂pwbpsS amen-\y-ß-fn¬ \n∂pwbpsS amen-\y-ß-fn¬ \n∂pwbpsS amen-\y-ß-fn¬ \n∂pwAI-∂n-cn-°p-hn≥ I≈w ]d-bp-AI-∂n-cn-°p-hn≥ I≈w ]d-bp-AI-∂n-cn-°p-hn≥ I≈w ]d-bp-AI-∂n-cn-°p-hn≥ I≈w ]d-bp-AI-∂n-cn-°p-hn≥ I≈w ]d-bp-∂-Xn¬ \n∂p AI-∂n-cn-°pI∂-Xn¬ \n∂p AI-∂n-cn-°pI∂-Xn¬ \n∂p AI-∂n-cn-°pI∂-Xn¬ \n∂p AI-∂n-cn-°pI∂-Xn¬ \n∂p AI-∂n-cn-°pI(22:31)(22:31)(22:31)(22:31)(22:31)

_nw_m-cm-[-\-tbbpw Ifhn-t\bpw Htc ÿeØv ]Xn-]m-Zn-®-Xn-\m¬ CXv c≠pw Hcp-t]m-se-bm-sW∂ hkvXp-X-bn-te-°mWvA√mlp \ΩpsS i≤ £Wn-°p-∂-Xv. Hcp hiØv \mw GI-ssZ-h-hn-izm-kn-I-fm-sW∂v Ah-Im-i-s∏-Sp-Ibpw Cu Ah-ImihmZwlZvdØv hmKvZØ ako-ln (A)s‚ Ic-ß-fn¬ ss_AØv sNbvXp-sIm≠v \mw ]pXp-°p-IbpwsNbvXp-sIm-≠n-cnt° Xs∂ \mwIf-hns\ A`bw tXSp-IbpwkXyw ]d-bm-Xn-cn-°p-Ibpw sN øp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ AXv _nw_-]q-P °vXpey-am-Wv. k¿∆-i-‡-\m-sW∂ssZh-Øns‚ Ign-hns\ \ntj-[n-°p-Ibpw \nß-fn-ep≈ AkXyw

ssZh-hn-izm-k-tØ-°mƒ i‡-am-

sW∂v sXfn-bn-°-ep-am-Wv.

DZm-l-c-W-Øn\v Hcmƒ Hcp

sX‰v sN-bvXp-sIm-≠n-cn-s°, ]n

∂oSv Abmƒ°p sX‰v t_m≤y-am-

bn. A√m-lp-hns‚ Iev]-\°v

IogvhWßn kXy-Øn¬ Dd-®p-\n-

∂p. Ah\v AXv \jvS-am-sW-¶n¬

t]mepw B \jvSw \nI-Øn-s°m-

Sp-°m≥ A√mlp aXn-bm-b-h-\m-

Wv. A√mlp Xs‚ lrZbw

\∂mbn Adn-bp-∂-h-\m-Wv. A

h≥ X\n°v \∑ hcp-Øm≥ Ign-

hp-≈-h-\m-Wv. CsX√mw Xs∂

Hcp-hs\ A√m-lp-hn-te°v ASp-∏n®p \n¿Øp-∂p. AtX-k-abwNoØ ]hrØn A√m-lp-hn¬\n∂pw Ahs\ Zqc-s∏-Sp-Øp-I

bpw sNøp-∂p.

a\p-jy≥ Hmtcm L -ØnepwIf-hns\ A`bw tXSm-dp-≠v. HcpI®-h-S-°m-c≥ Nne-t∏mƒ Xs‚Nc-°p-Iƒ hn‰-gn-°m≥ th≠n-bpw, sXmgn-emfn Xm≥ sNømØ]hrØn-Iƒ sNbvXp-sh∂v hcp-Øn-Xo¿°m-\pw, `mcym`¿Øm-°-∑m¿ ]c-kv]cw kwi-bn®p sIm≠pw If-hn¬ A`bw tXSm-dp-≠v.kvXo amXmhv F∂ \ne°v hfsc D∂-X-]-Zhn Ae-¶-cn-°p-∂-h-fm-Wv. mhn-X-e-ap-dsb hf¿Øn-sb-Sp t°≠ DØ-c-hm-ZnXzhpw Ah¿°p-≠v. Hcp kvXo°v Ifhv ]d-bp∂ kz`m-h-ap-s≠-¶n¬ B If-hn¬ B Xe-apd AI-s∏-´p-t]m-Ipw. B If-hns‚ kzm[o-\-Øm¬B Xe-apd H∂n\p]ndsI as‰m-∂mbn Xn∑-Iƒ sNbvXp-sIm-t≠-bn-cn-°pw. Hcp lZo-kn¬ C]-Imcwh∂n-cn-°p-∂p. Hcp-]mSv Xn∑-I-fp≈ Hcmƒ d-kq¬ Xncp-ta-\n(-k)bpsS ASp-°¬ h∂p C]-Imcw ]d™p: "Cu Xn∑-I-sfm∂pw Xs∂ H‰-b-Sn°v \n¿Ø-em-°m≥ F\n°v km[y-a-√. ]Sn-]-Sn-bmbn \n¿Ø-em°mw AXn-∂mbnGXv Xn-∑-bmWv BZy-ambn Dt]-£n-t°-≠-sX∂v F\n°v ]d™pXcn-I.'

t\m°q, hnizm-kn-bmb HcmƒX∂n¬ Hcp ]cn-ip≤ ]cn-h¿Ø\w hcp-Øm-\m-K-ln-°p∂p.Abmƒ Hcp bYm¿∞ hn izm-kn-bm-hm≥ BK-ln-®-bm-fm-Wv.]t£ F√m Xn∑bpw H‰-b-Sn°vC√m-Xm°n \√-h-\m-Im≥ At±-l-Øn\v km[y-am-Ip-am-bn-cp-∂n-√.AXp-sIm≠v Hcp Xn∑ Dt]-£n®vkmh-Imiw \√-h-\mImw F∂kXy-k-‘-amb A`y¿∞-\-bmWvAt±lw ]I-Sn-∏n-®-Xv. dkq¬

358

9


Xncp-ta-\n(-k) At±-l-tØmSv]d™Xv "Ifhv ]d-bp∂ ioew"Ifhv ]d-bp∂ ioew"Ifhv ]d-bp∂ ioew"Ifhv ]d-bp∂ ioew"Ifhv ]d-bp∂ ioewDt]-£n-°pI' F∂m-Wv. "F-Dt]-£n-°pI' F∂m-Wv. "F-Dt]-£n-°pI' F∂m-Wv. "F-Dt]-£n-°pI' F∂m-Wv. "F-Dt]-£n-°pI' F∂m-Wv. "F-t∂mSv Xm¶ƒ Ffp-∏-ap≈ Imcy-t∂mSv Xm¶ƒ Ffp-∏-ap≈ Imcy-t∂mSv Xm¶ƒ Ffp-∏-ap≈ Imcy-t∂mSv Xm¶ƒ Ffp-∏-ap≈ Imcy-t∂mSv Xm¶ƒ Ffp-∏-ap≈ Imcy-amWv ]d-™Xv' amWv ]d-™Xv' amWv ]d-™Xv' amWv ]d-™Xv' amWv ]d-™Xv' F∂v At±lw]Xn-h-Nn-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. At±lwhoń-se-Øn-b-t∏mƒ Ifhv ]d-bm\p≈ Nn¥ At±-l-Øn¬A¶p-cn-®p. DS≥ Xs∂ Xs‚ ]Xn-⁄--sb-∏‰n At±-l-Øn\v Hm¿Ωh∂p. Xm≥ Ifhp \S-Øp-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ ]nSn-°-s∏´m¬ Ifhp]d-bn√ F∂v ]Xn⁄ sNbvXXm≥, kXyw ]d-™m¬ in£n-°-s∏-Sp-sa∂pw At±-l-Øn\v t_m≤y-am-bn. Ifhv \S-Øm-\p≈BKlw Dt]-£n-®p. ]nt‰-Zn-hkwhy`n-N-cn-°m≥ At±lw BK-ln-®p. ]nSn-°-s∏-´m¬ Ifhv ]dbmsX kXyw ]d-™m¬ Rm≥ in£n-°-s∏-Sp-sa∂v Abmƒ Hm¿Ωn-®p. A-ßs\ F√m Xh-WbpwHcp Xn∑ sNøm≥ t]cn-X-\m-hp-tºmƒ kXyw amXta ]dbqF∂ ]Xn⁄ At±-l-Øn\vHm¿Ω-h-cn-Ibpw B sX‰p-I-fn¬\ns∂√mw Abmƒ tamNn-X\m-hp-Ibpw sNbvXp. Cßs\ Hcp Xn∑Dt]-£n-®p-sIm≠v F√m Zp»o-e-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw Abmƒ tamNn-X-\m-bn. ]n∂o-sSm-cn-°¬ At±lwdkq¬ Xncp-ta\n (k)-tbmSv ]d-™Xv. Ahn-Sp∂v Ft∂mSv HcpXn∑ Dt]-£n-°m≥ ]d-™p-sIm≠v Rm≥ F√m Xn∑bpwDt]-£n-®-h-\mbn amdn F∂mWv.

AXp-sIm≠v F√m kXy-k-‘-cmb hnizm-kn-Ifpw Hm¿Øn-cn-t°≠ Imcyw. Ifhv ]d-bpII≈-km£yw ]d-bpI F∂-Xpw,Ifhv ]d-bp∂hcpsS IqsS Ccn-°pI F∂Xpw Hcp hnizm-kn°vXs‚ hnizm-k-hp-ambn AI¬®-

bp -≠m-°p∂ Imcy -ß-fm -Wv.A√mlp Hcp ÿeØv hnizm-kn-Isf kw_-‘n®v ]d-™-Xv.

"Ah¿ I≈-km£yw ]d-"Ah¿ I≈-km£yw ]d-"Ah¿ I≈-km£yw ]d-"Ah¿ I≈-km£yw ]d-"Ah¿ I≈-km£yw ]d-bn√'bn√'bn√'bn√'bn√' (25:75) F∂mWv. Npcp-°-Øn¬ Hcp hnizmkn Hcn-°epwIfhv ]d-bp-Itbm I≈-km£ywhln-°p-Itbm sNøn-√. Nne¿I≈-km£yw ]d-bp-∂-Xns\ kw_-‘n®v Xosc PmK-X-bn-√m-Ø-h-cm-Wv. Nne tImS-Xn-I-fn¬ ]tXy-In®v Ahn-I-kn-X-cm-Py-ß-fnsetImS-Xn-I-fn¬ I≈-km-£y-ßƒ\n¿_m[w tcJ-s∏-Sp-Ø-s∏-Sp-∂p.GsX-¶nepw Xc-Øn-ep≈ X¿°-ßtfm I®-h-S -Ø¿°-ßtfmkzØv X¿°-ßtfm DS-se-Sp-°ptºmƒ. h°o-e-∑m¿ Xß-fpsSI£n-Isf Ifhv ]d-bm≥ \n¿_-‘n-°p-∂p.

Hcn-°¬ hmKvZØ akolv(A) Hcp tImSXn tIkn¬ s]´p.AXm-bXv ]m¿k¬ \nbaw ew Ln-®p-sIm≠v ]m¿k¬ ]m°-‰n¬]Ww em`n-°m≥ th≠n HcpIØv AS°w sNbvXp F∂-Xm-bn-cp∂p tIkv. hmKvZØ ako-ln(-A)s‚ A`n-`m-j-I≥ Cu IØvXm≥ sh®-X-s√∂pw Xs‚ t]cn¬adp-I£n h®-Xm-sW∂pw ]d-bm≥t]cn-∏n-®p. hmKvZØ akolv (A)Xs‚ h°o-en-t\mSv C]-Imcw]Xn-h--Nn-®p. "Rm≥ Xs∂-bmWvB IØv sh®Xv F∂ ÿnXn°vRms\-¥n\v Ifhv ]d-bWw?'Fs∂ h°o-em°nbm¬ Xm¶ƒIfhv ]d-tb-≠n-h-cpw. Cß-s\bmWv tIkn¬ Xm¶ƒ ]d-bm≥ t]mhp-∂-sX-¶n¬ Hcp h°o-ens‚ Bh-iy-an -√. Aßs\tIkv tImS-Xn-bn-seØn hmKvZØakolv (A) Xm≥ Xs∂-bmWv BIØv ]m¿ken¬ h®-sX∂v ]d-

™p. H∂m-a-Xmbn At±lw Icp-Xn-bn-cp-∂Xv IØpw ]m¿k-ens‚`mK-am-bn-cn°p-sa-∂mWv. ]m¿k-en¬ At±-l-Øn s‚ Xs∂]pkvX-I-Øns‚ ssI sø-gpØv]Xn-bm-bn-cp-∂p. c≠m-a-XmbnAt±-l-Øn\v \nb-a -sØ-]‰nbmsXm∂pw Adn-bn-√m-bn-cp-∂p.AXp -hgn Kh¨sa‚n\vbmsXmcp \jvS hpw hcp-Øm≥Icp-Xn-°qń Dt±-in-®n- n-√m-bn-cp-∂p.PUvPn hfsc am\y-\mb HcpCw•o-jp-Im-c-\m-bn-cp-∂p. At±lw hmKvZØ ako-ln-s\ Ip‰-hn-ap-‡-\m-°n. hm KvZØ akolv(A) ]d-bp∂p: CØcw kµ¿`ß-fn¬ Rms\m-cn-°epw Xs∂ If-hns\ A`bw ]m]n-®n-cp∂n-√.k¿∆-i-‡≥ Fs∂ klm-bn-°p-Ibpw sN bvXp. "If hv ]d-bp-∂-Xn\v ]I-c-ambn as‰m∂pw Xs∂-bn√ F∂ Ahÿ Fßs\-bmWv F-\n°v AwKo-I-cn-°m-\m-hpI? Cu kw`hw hmKvZØakolv F∂ ]Zhn e`n-°p-∂-Xn\vapºp-≠mb kw`-h-am-bn-cp∂p.AXp-sIm≠v Hm¿°pI Ifhv ]d-bp-∂Xpw I≈-km£yw hln-°pI F∂ Xpw Hcp a\p-jys\F√m-hn[ Ip‰-Ir-Xy-ß-fnepw mK-`m-°m-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. Cu Kpcp-X-c-amb hn]-Øn-s\-]‰n ]q¿∆ ]hm-N-I-∑mcpw Xm°oXv \¬In-bn-´p≠v. hnip≤ Jp¿-B≥ Cu Ip‰-ßƒs°Xnsc henb Xm°o-XmWv\¬In-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

\n¿`m-Ky-I-c-sa∂v ]d-bsĆu Ime-L-´-Øn¬ _nkn-\vt\´-ßƒ°mbpw, cmjvSo -b-Ønepw tZiob Xm¬]-cy-ßƒ°p th≠nbpw Ifhv [mcm-f-ambn]d-bp∂p. ùXn--tIm∑p-J-cmbBfp-Iƒ Ah-cpsS Imcy-km-[y-

359

10


Øn-∂mbpw Ifhv \n¿tem`w ]d-bp-∂p. Ah-cpsS kpc£ Cßs\ Ifhv ]d-bp∂Xn-em-sW∂vAh¿ Icp-Xp-∂p. Cu temIØvamX-a√ ]c-tem-IØpw Ifhv ]d-bp-∂-Xn-s\-Xnsc Ah¿ IW°vt_m[n-∏n-t°≠n hcp-sa∂ Imcyw Ah¿ ad-∂p-t]m-Ip-∂p. Ifhv]d-bpI F∂Xv A√m-lp-hns‚A]oXn Ic-ÿ-am-°p∂ Hcp Ip‰-am-Wv. A√mlp CXv "in¿°n's\(ssZ-h-Øn¬ ]¶v tN¿°¬) t]mse-bp≈ Hcp Ip‰-am-sW-∂mWvIW-°m-°p-∂-Xv. as‰mcp ImcywIqSn \mw a\-n-em-°Ww. kXy-k-‘X \nß-fpsS cmPysØ]ptcm-K-Xn-bn-te°v \bn-°pw. a‰p]ptcm-K-an® hnI-knX cmPy-ßƒs°m∏w tXmtfmSp tXmƒ tN¿∂v\nev°m≥ \nßsf ]m]vX-cm-°pw.kXy-k-‘X bqtdm-∏n\v hf-sc-tbsd ]ptcm-KXn \¬In-bn- p-≠v.

bqtdm-]y≥am¿ Ah-cpsS a‰phyh-lm-c-ß-fn¬ Ah-cpsS kz¥wP\-X-tbmSpw A\y-tcmSpw ]e-hn[If-hp-Ifpw \S-Øp-∂-h-cm-Wv.]t£ Ah-cpsS ]ptcm-K-Xn-bpsSASn-ÿm\w Ah-cpsS I®-h-S-Ønepw hyh-km-b-Øn-ep-ap≈kXy-k-‘-X-bm-Wv. Ah cpsSkXyhpw hniz-kvX-Xbpw Ah¿Db¿∂ \ne-hm-c-Øn¬ ChnsS]men-°p-∂-Xn\p ]pdsa te_-en¬]c-ky-s∏-Sp-Ønb AtX Dev]∂wXs∂-bm-bn-cn °pw ]m°-‰n-\-I-Øp-≈-Xpw. A√mlp Bcp-tSbpwkz¥-°m-c-s√∂v Xm°oXv sNø-s∏-´n-´p-s≠ ∂v Hm¿°p-I. AXp-sIm≠v Ah¿ Zo¿L-Imew Ah-cpsS hyh-km-b-Ønepw I®-h-S-Ønepw Cu kXy-k-‘X ]men-®Xv sIm≠v Ah¿°v em`-ap-≠m-bn. ]t£ Ft∏m-gmtWm Cu

kXy -k‘X Ah¿°vssItamiw h∂-Xv. At∏mƒ Ah-cpsS kwcw-`-ß-sf √mw \jvS-am-hp-Ibpw AsX√mw AS-®p-]q-´p-Ibpw sNbvXp.

ss\Po-cnb F∂ Cu cmPywhf-sc-tbsd ]Ir-Xn-hn-`-h-ßƒsIm≠-\p-K-lo-X-amb Hcp cmPy-am-Wv. ChnsS Im¿jn-I-amb A`n-hr-≤n-bp-≠m-°m≥ Hcp-]mSv km [y-X-I-fp -≠v. Cu km[y-X-Isf]tbm-P-\-s∏-SpØn hnI-knX cmPy-ßtfmsSm∏w apt∂-dm≥ ss\Po-cn-b°v km[n-°pw. H∂m-a-XmbnAlvaZn-Iƒ hfsc ]tXy-I-ambnkXyw ]men-°p-∂-Xn¬ bmsXmcphn´p-ho-gvN°pw hnt[-b-am-hmsX\ne-sIm-≈-Ww. Ah-cpsS cmPy-Øn\v A√mlp \¬ Inb A\p-K-l-ßƒ G‰hpw \√ \ne-bn¬D]-tbm -K -s∏ -Sp -Ø-Ww. CucmPysØ P\-X-Iƒs°m-´msIamXr-I-bm-bn-s°m≠v kXy-k-‘cmbn \ne-sIm-≈-Ww.

Hcp cmPyw ]ptcm-K-an-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ c≠m-asØ Imcyw Icm-dp-Ifpw hmKvZm-\-ßfpw ]men-°pI F∂-Xm-Wv. cmPy-]p-tcm-K-Xn°v th≠n amX-a-√. a\p-jym-h-Im-i-Øn\pw A√m-lp-hns‚ ]oXnIc-ÿ-am-°m\pw Icm-dp-IfpwhmKvZm-\-ßfpw ]men-t°-≠-Xp-≠v.\nßsf hnizmk-]q¿∆w Gev]n-°-s∏´ F√m Imcy-ßfpw \nßƒ]q¿Øn -bm -°-Ww. \nß-ƒCßs\ D∂-X-amb \ne-hmcw]men-°p-I. Cßs\ hniz-kvXX]men-°p-∂-Xn¬ F√m AlvaZn-Ifpw cmPy-Øn\v DØ-a amXr-I-bmbn h¿Øn-°-Ww. CXv kw_-‘n®v A√mlp hnip≤ Jp¿-B-\n¬ ]d-bp∂ D]-tZiw it≤-b-am-Wv.

Xß-fpsS Aam-\-Øp-IfpwXß-fpsS Aam-\-Øp-IfpwXß-fpsS Aam-\-Øp-IfpwXß-fpsS Aam-\-Øp-IfpwXß-fpsS Aam-\-Øp-IfpwIcm-dp-Ifpw ]men-°p-∂-hcpwIcm-dp-Ifpw ]men-°p-∂-hcpwIcm-dp-Ifpw ]men-°p-∂-hcpwIcm-dp-Ifpw ]men-°p-∂-hcpwIcm-dp-Ifpw ]men-°p-∂-hcpw(25:9)(25:9)(25:9)(25:9)(25:9)

CXmWv Hcp hnizm-kn-bpsSG‰hpw X\n-a-bm¿∂ apJ-ap-Z.GsXmcp hmKvZm-\-amtWm Ah≥\¬In-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv AXv Ah¿\nd-th‰pw. GsXmcp hnizkvX-X-bmtWm Ah-\n¬ A¿∏n-°-s∏- XvAXv Ah¿ ]men-®n-cn-°-Ww. HcpAlvaZn Xs‚ ss_bvAØv thf-bn¬ hmKvZ-Ø -a-ko-lp-ambn \S-Ønb Icm-dnepw CØcw ]Xn-⁄-I-fm-Wv.

F¥mWv Cu hmKvZm\w?Fs‚ ap≥ JpXv_-I-fn¬ AXn-s\-]‰n hni-Z-ambn Rm≥ ]Xn-]m-Zn-®n- p-≠v. F∂mepw ChnsS Rm\XvFfp∏w Bh¿Øn-°mw.

BZysØ ]Xn⁄ Rm≥GI-ssZ-hsØ amXamWv Bcm-[n-°pI F∂mWv Ah-t\mSv bmsXm-∂n-t\bpw ]¶v tN¿°p-I-bp-an-√. ssZhw GI\pw AXp-ey-\p-am-sW∂v Rm≥ Icp-Xpw. Ah≥bP-am-\\pw ]c-am-[n-Im-cn-bp-am-Wv.\nßƒ kq£va-ambn Nn¥n-°p-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ Cu ]Xn⁄ \nd-th-‰m≥ th≠n \mw \∑ ]h¿ Øn-

°m≥ \n¿_-‘n-X-cm-hp-Ibpw

Xn∑-bn¬ \n∂v hnSp-X¬ t\Sp-

Ibpw sNøpw.

c≠m-asØ ss_bvAØns‚

D]m[n C]-Im-c-am-Wv. Rm≥

F√m-hn[Ønep≈ Zpjv°¿a-ßfpw imco-cnI Zpcmth-i-ß fpwDt]-£n-°pw. F√m-h-cp-tSbpw a\p-jym-h-Im-i-ßƒ kwc-£n-°pw.aq∂m-asØ ]Xn⁄ Rm≥ \a-kvImcw \ne-\n¿Øp-∂-h-\m-bn-cn-°pw F∂mWv. Hcp AlvaZn kZm-k-a-bhpw A√m-lp-hns‚ klm

360

11


bw A`y¿∞n-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂-h-\m-bn-cn-°-Ww. dkq¬ Xncp-ta-\n(-k)-bpsS ta¬ kzemØv sNm√n-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøWw.Xs‚ ]m]-ßƒ ap≥\n¿Øn A√m-lp-hn-t\mSv s]mdp-°-ens\ tXSn-s°m-≠n-cn-°Ww. ASpØ ]Xn⁄ Hcp hnizmkn F∂ \ne°vHcp a\p-jy\pw bmsXm-cp-hn[ D]-Z-hhpw Gev]n-°n-√ F∂m-Wv.

as‰m∂v \nßƒ Hcn-°epwA√m-lp-hn-t\mSv hniz-kvX-X-bn-√m-Ø-h-\m-bn -cn -°n√ F∂m-Wv.dkq¬ Xncp-ta-\n(-k)-bpsS DØ-a-am-XrI Ft∏mgpw ]n≥]-‰m≥]cn-i-an-°p-∂-h-\p-am-bn-cn-°pw.XpS¿∂p≈ ]Xn⁄ \nßƒFt∏mgpw efn-Xhpw Ffn-a-Xz-hp-am¿∂ Pohn-X-am-bn-cn°pw \bn-°p-I F∂-Xm-Wv. Al-¶m-chpw Zpc-`n-am-\hpw Dt]-£n-°p-∂-h-\m-bn-cn-°pw. Ckvemw aX-Øns‚ A`n-am-\hpw _lp-a-Xnbpw \nß-fpsSPohn-X-Ønepw \nß-fpsS IpSpw-_-Po-hn-X-Ønepw F√m-bv t∏mgpwDb¿Øn-∏nSn°p-∂-Xm-bn-cn-°pw.F¥mWv Ckvemans‚ A`n-am-\hpw _lp-a-Xnbpw? AXv Hcn-°epw hmƒ aptJ-\tbm tXm°paptJ-\tbm ÿm]n-°m≥ km[y-a-√. Ckvemans‚ bYm¿∞ A[ym-]\w \nß-fpsS DØ-a-kz-`m-h-Kp-W-ß-fn-eqsStbm CkvemanI aqey-ß-fn-eq-sStbm \nß-fpsS k¥m-\-ßsf ]cn-io-en-∏n-®p-sImt≠mBWv ]I-Sn-∏n-°m≥ km[n-°p-I.

F¥mWv Ckvemans‚ bYm¿∞ A≤ym-]\w? AXm-bXv Hcphnizm-kn°v Xs‚ Np‰p-]mSpwkvt\-lhpw kulr-Zhpw ]Icm≥ Ign-bWw! Ckveman-s\-XnscC°m-eØv Db¿∂p-h-cp∂ G‰hpw henb Btcm-]-Ww. Ckv

emans‚ ÿm]-I≥ Ckvemw aXwhmƒ sIm≠v ]N-cn-∏n®p F∂Xm-Wv. hkvXp-X-sb-s¥-∂m¬ dkq¬Xncp-ta-\n(-k)-s°-Xnsc iXp-°ƒhmƒ Db¿Øp-∂Xv hsc At±lwAh¿s°-Xnsc hmfp-b¿Øn-bn-cp∂n-√. _Z-dn¬ sh®v apkvenwIsf FXn¿ØXv Bcm-bn-cp∂p?Ah¿ a°-bnse Ahn-izm-kn-I-fm-bn-cp∂p! B ka-bØv apkvenwIƒ°v Bh-iy-Øn-∂p≈ Bbp-[-ß-fp-an-√m-bn-cp-∂p. ]t£ apkvenwIƒ°v A√mlp hnPbw\¬In.

bp≤w \S-∂p-sIm-≠n-cns°dkq¬ Xncp-ta-\n(-k) AXn-a-l-Ømb Xs‚ kz`m-h-KpWw AhnsS ]Z¿in-∏n-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn.apkvenwI-fpsS A[o-\-X-bn-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂ P-e-tkm-X-n¬ \n∂pwsh≈w sIm≠p-t]m-Im≥ iXp-°sf A\p-h-Zn-®p. AXn-ep-]-cn-bmbn bp≤-th-f-bn¬ XS-hp-Im-cmbn ]nSn-°-s∏-´-h-tcmSv Atß-b‰w kuay-am-bn, s]cp-amdn iXp-°-fpsS ]£-Øp≈ A`y-kvX-hn-Zy-cmb Nne XS-hp-Imsc apkvenwIƒ°v A£-c-⁄m\w ]Tn-∏n-°pI F∂ hyhÿbn¬ kzX-¥-cm-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. Npcp-°-Øn¬ Ckvemw B[p-\n-I-X-bp-sSbpw anX-Xz-Øn-t‚bpw Hcp k-tµiw \¬Ip-I-b-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

]n∂oSv apkvenwIƒ°v a°]q¿Æ-ambpw Iog-S-ßn-b-t∏mƒF√m-h¿°pw kpc-£n-X-Xzhpwkam-[m-\hpw \¬In. apkvenwI-tfmSv Atß-b‰w ITn-\-ambn s]cp-am-dp-Ibpw tZmln-°p-Ibpw sNbvX F√m a°-°m¿°pw am∏-cp-fn. Ckvemw aXw \nßƒ kzoI-cn-®mepw Cs√-¶nepw \nß-tfmSvbmsXmcp ]Xn-Im-chpw ]hrØn-

°p-∂-X-s√∂v a°-°m¿°v Dd∏v\¬In. dkq¬ Xncp-ta-\n(-k)blq-Z-tcmSpw InkvXym-\n-I-tfmSpw Ahn-izm-kn-I-tfmSpw hfscA\p-I-ºm-]q¿∆-amWv s]cp-am-dn-b-Xv. Ah-cpsS t£a-Øn-\mbn Ahn-Sp∂v Bflm¿∞-ambn ]h¿ Øn-®p. AXp-sIm-≠mWv hmKv ZØakolv, A√m-lp-hns‚ F√mkrjvSn -I-tfmSpw A\p-Iºm-]q¿∆w s]cp-am-dW-sa∂v \tΩmSvIcm¿ hmßn-®-Xv. hmKvZØ ako-ln-(A)t\mSv as‰√m euInI_‘-tØ-°m-fp-]cn Hcp ]tXyI_‘w ÿm]n-°p-sa ∂pw Ahn-Sp-∂p-ambn kvt\lw ]pe¿Øp-sa∂pw \mw Icm¿ sNbvX-Xm-Wv.CXmWv HclvaZn sNbvX i‡-amb Icm¿. F¥v hne \¬InbpwHc-lvaZn Cu Icm¿ ]men-°m≥_m[y-ÿ\mWv. CXmWv k¿∆-i-‡-\mb A√m-lp-hns‚ Iev]\.Dd-°tam ab-°tam _m[n-°mØA√mlp AlvaZn sNbvX CuIcm¿ ]men-°p-∂pt≠m F∂vt\m°n ]m¿ Øp-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I--bm-sW∂ t_m[-ap-≠m-bn-cn-°-Ww.

\nßƒ °v \nß-fpsS kl-N-c-∑m-

cn¬ \n∂pw Imcy-ßƒ ad-®p-sh-

°mw. ]t£ A√m-lp-hn¬ \n∂v

bm sXm∂pw ad-®p -sh-°m≥km[y-a√. \mw Cu Icm¿ \S-Øn-b-Xn\v tijw AXn-s\-Xnsc sNøp∂ Hcp sNdp ]hrØn t]mepwB Icm-dns‚ ewL-\-am-bn- m-bn-cn°pw IW-°m-°-s∏-Sp-I. Bflo-b-amb hniz-kvX-X°v ]pdta uXn-I-amb Icmdpw \mw ]men-t°-≠n-bn-cn-°p∂p. AXv \nß-fpsS `c-W-Iq-S-tØmSpw \nß-fpsS cmPy-tØm-Sp-ap≈ Icm-dm-Wv. Cu Icm¿]me\w Bflo-b-ambpw aX-]-c-ambpw \nßƒ sNøp-∂ Icm-dn-s\-

361

12


t]mse Xs∂ ]m[m-\y-ap-≈-Xm-Wv. Fß-s\-bmWv \nßƒ°v CuIcm¿ km£m¬°-cn-°m≥ km[n-°pI?

H∂m-a-Xmbn Hcp cmPysØ]uc-∑m¿ B cmPy-tØmSv Iqdp-≈-h-cm-bn-cn-°-Ww. Xo¿®-bmbpwAXv dkq¬ Xncp-ta\n (k)-bpsSHcp \n¿t±-i-amWv. A-Xm-bXv"kzcm-Py-kvt\lw Cuams‚ mK-"kzcm-Py-kvt\lw Cuams‚ mK-"kzcm-Py-kvt\lw Cuams‚ mK-"kzcm-Py-kvt\lw Cuams‚ mK-"kzcm-Py-kvt\lw Cuams‚ mK-amWv'amWv'amWv'amWv'amWv' F∂-Xv. Hcp ss\Po-cn-b≥AlvaZnsb kw_-‘n-t®-S-tØmfw As√-¶n¬ at‰-sXmcp cmPyØv\n∂pw hcp∂ Hcmsf kw_-‘n-t®-S-tØmfw AXmXv cmPy-tØmSvIqdp-]p-e¿Øp-∂-h-cm-bn-cn-°-Ww.F¶n¬ amXta Cu Icm¿ ]me\whniz-kvX-X-tbmsS \n¿∆-ln-°m≥km[y-am-hp-I-bp-≈q.

Xs‚ cmPyw hnI-kn-X-cm-Py-tØm-sSm∏w \nev°m≥ Ign-bp-am-dm-Im≥ th≠n Xs‚ sXmgn¬ HcpapX¬°q´m-h-Ww F∂ t_m[-tØm-sS-bm-bn-cn-°Ww Hcp sXm gn-emfn A≤zm-\n-t°-≠-Xv. Xs‚cmPyw a‰p-≈-hsc Bi-bn-°msX Im¿jn-I-ambn kzbw-]-cym-]vXX ssIh-cn-°m≥ th≠n-bm-bn-cn -°Ww Ahs‚ A≤zm\w\nt£-]n-t°-≠-Xv. AXv t]msesamØw tZio-tbm-Zv]m-Z\w h¿ ≤n-∏n-°m≥ th≠n-bm-bn-cn-°Ww HcpsXmgn-emfn hniz-kvX-X-tbm sSXs‚ tPmen-Ifpw a‰p Ign-hp-Ifpw\n¿∆-ln-t°-≠Xv. Hcp hyh-kmbnXs‚ hymh-km-bn-tIm¬ ]-∂-Øns‚ KpW\ne-hm-cw ]c-am-h[nDb¿tØ-≠Xp-≠v. At±-l-Øn¬Gev]n-°-s∏´ hniz-kvXX CXvaqew ]q¿Øo-I-cn -°-s∏-SWwF∂ Dt±i-tØm-sS-bm-bn-cn-° WwAbmƒ DZv]m-Z\w \S-tØ-≠-Xv.AXv hgn Xs‚ cmPyw hnI-knX

cmPy-ß-tfm-sSm∏w FÆ-s∏-SWwF∂ D-t±ihpw Abmƒ°p-≠m-h-Ww. Hcp k¿°m-cp-tZym-K-ÿ≥Xs‚ DØ--c-hm-Zn-Xz-ßƒ kXy-k-‘ambn \n¿∆-ln-°-Ww. AXp-t]mse cmjvSo-b-°mcpw t\Xm-°-∑mcpw Ah-c-h-cpsS DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-ßƒ hniz-kvX-X-tbm-sSbpw kXy-k-‘-ambpw \n¿ ∆-ln-°-Ww.A√mlp Ah¿°v Hc-h-kcw \¬In-bn-cn-°p-I-bmWv F∂ t_m[wAh¿°v thWw.

Hcp Imcyw \mw Ft∏mgpwHm¿°-Ww. aq∂mw temI-cm-PysØ an°-cm-Py-ßfpw AXm-bXvB^n-°-bn-tebpw Gjy-bn-tebpw hnI-kzc cmPy-ßƒ, Zo¿L-Imew ASn-a-Xz-Øn\v Iogn-em-bn-cp-∂p. \mw \ΩpsS IS-a-Iƒ DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-tØmsS \n¿∆-ln-°m-Xn-cn-°p-Ibpw \ΩpsS hniz-kvXXF∂ KpWw ]mh¿Øn-I-am-°m-Xn-cn-°p-I-bp-am-sW-¶n¬ Nne cmPy-ß-fpsS IÆp-Iƒ \ΩpsS hn`-h-ß-fpsS ta¬ ]Xn-bp-∂-XmWv.hni∂ sN∂m-bv°-sf-t]mseAh¿ \ΩpsS ta¬ NmSn hogm≥ImØn-cn-°-bm-Wv. \ΩpsS tZ

iob hn -h-ßƒ ssI°-em-°p-∂-Xn¬ Ah¿ Hcn-°¬ hnP-bn-®m¬Ah-cpsS ASn-a-®-ß-e-I-fn¬Ah¿ ho≠pw \sΩ _‘-\-ÿ-cm-°pw. AXp-sIm≠v \mw \ΩpsSIcm-dp-I-fn¬ Dd®p \nev°p-I.A√mlp \ap°v \¬Inb Cuhn -h-ßƒ°p-ta¬ Ah-cpsS B¿ØZrjvSn ]Xn-bm-Xn-cn-°m≥ i≤n-°p-I.

F√m AlvaZn-bpw ss\Po-cn-b-°m-c-\pw ss\Po-cn-b-tbm-Sp≈IS-a-Iƒ \n¿∆-ln-°m\pw DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-ßƒ \nd-th-‰m\pw Aßs\ ss\Po-cnb hnI-kn-X-cm-Py-ßƒs°m∏w tXmtfmSp tXmƒtN¿∂v apt∂-dm\pw A√mlp XpW-°-s´. CXn-∂mbn Hmtcm AlvaZn-bpw AI-a-gn™p ]m¿∞n-°-Ww. ImcWw Icm-dp-Iƒ ]men-°m\pw DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-ßƒ \n¿∆-ln-°m\pw A√mlphns‚ Imcp-Wyhpw A\p-K-l-hp-an-√msX km[y-a-√. CXn∂mbn A√m-lp-hn-t\mSv \nc-¥cw ]m¿∞n-°m≥ AlvaZnIsf A√mlp ]m]vX-cm-°-s´.(B-ao≥)

Fs∂ hnfn-°p-hn≥Fs∂ hnfn-°p-hn≥Fs∂ hnfn-°p-hn≥Fs∂ hnfn-°p-hn≥Fs∂ hnfn-°p-hn≥Rm≥ kao]-ÿ-\mWvRm≥ kao]-ÿ-\mWvRm≥ kao]-ÿ-\mWvRm≥ kao]-ÿ-\mWvRm≥ kao]-ÿ-\mWv

A√mlp hn-ip≤ Jp¿-B-\n¬ ]d-bp∂p:

Fs∂ kw_-‘n®v Fs‚ Zmk-∑m¿ \nt∂mSv tNmZn-

°p∂ ]£w (]-dbp-I) \n›-b-ambpw Rm≥ kao-]-ÿ-\m-

Ip-∂p. ]m¿∞n-°p-∂-hs‚ ]m¿∞-\°v Rm≥ DØcw

\¬Ipw. Ah≥ Fs∂ hnfn®v ]m¿∞n-°p-tºmƒ. AXp-

sIm≠v Ah¿ Fs‚ hnfn°v DØcw \¬Ip-Ibpw F∂n¬

hniz-kn-°p-Ibpw sNø-s´. Ah¿ k∑m¿Kw ]m]n-°p-∂-

Xn-\p-th-≠n. (2:187)

362

13


DDDDD¬°r-„-kz-`m-h-ß-fpsS ASn-Ød ssZh-Øns‚ khn-ti-j-Kp-W-ß-fmsW∂v \_n(k) Xncp-ta-\n ]d™n-cn-°p-∂p. Ign-hns‚ ]c-am-h[n B hnti-j-Kp-W-ßƒkzmb-Ø-am-°m≥ D]-tZ-in-°p-Ibpw sNbvXncn-°p∂p. A√m-lp-hns‚ Hcp hnti-j-Kp-W-amWv"A^v-∆vA^v-∆vA^v-∆vA^v-∆vA^v-∆v'. AXm-bXv Ah≥ hf-sc-b-[nIw am∏v sImSp-°p-∂-h-\m-Wv. Hcp kºq¿Æ-a-\p-jy-\m-bn-Øo-cm≥ A√m-lp-hns‚ Cuhnti-j-Kp-W-Øn¬ hn`q-jn-X-\mtI≠Xv a\p-jy\v \n¿∫-‘-amWv.

Ckvem-an\v aptº- h∂ XudmØns‚ F¥n\pw GXn\pw]Xn-Inb sNøpI F∂ ]mTw\oXnbnepw \ymb-Øn-ep-a-[n-jvTn-X-am-Wv. Ckvemw \oXnbpsS Imcy-Øn¬ Hcp Nph-Sv apt∂m´p sh®p-sIm≠v ]Xyp-]-Im-c-Øns‚ ]mTw\evIn, am∏v sNøm≥ \n¿t±-in®p.AXn-t\m-sSm∏w am∏v sImSp-°¬F∂- [m¿ΩnI KpWw kµ¿t`m-Nn-X-am-Ip-tºm-gmWv kvXpXy¿l-am-

bn-Øo-cp-∂-sX∂v hni-Zo-I-cn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. _e-lo-\-Xbpw]Icw ho´m-\p≈ Ign-hp-tISpw -sIm≠v am∏v sImSp-°p-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ AXv kvXp Xy¿l-a -√.F∂m¬, kwkvI-cWw \S -°p∂psh¶n¬ AXmbn-cn°pwkvXpXy¿l-am-Ip∂Xv. A√mlp]d-bp∂p: ""Xn∑-bv°p ≈ ]Xn-Xn∑-bv°p ≈ ]Xn-Xn∑-bv°p ≈ ]Xn-Xn∑-bv°p ≈ ]Xn-Xn∑-bv°p ≈ ]Xn-êw XØp-ey-amb Xn∑-bm-Wv.êw XØp-ey-amb Xn∑-bm-Wv.êw XØp-ey-amb Xn∑-bm-Wv.êw XØp-ey-amb Xn∑-bm-Wv.êw XØp-ey-amb Xn∑-bm-Wv.\∑ hcp-ØpI F∂ \n_-‘-\-\∑ hcp-ØpI F∂ \n_-‘-\-\∑ hcp-ØpI F∂ \n_-‘-\-\∑ hcp-ØpI F∂ \n_-‘-\-\∑ hcp-ØpI F∂ \n_-‘-\-tbmsS h√-h\pw am∏m-°n-bm¬tbmsS h√-h\pw am∏m-°n-bm¬tbmsS h√-h\pw am∏m-°n-bm¬tbmsS h√-h\pw am∏m-°n-bm¬tbmsS h√-h\pw am∏m-°n-bm¬Ahs‚ ]Xn-êw A√m-lp-Ahs‚ ]Xn-êw A√m-lp-Ahs‚ ]Xn-êw A√m-lp-Ahs‚ ]Xn-êw A√m-lp-Ahs‚ ]Xn-êw A√m-lp-hns‚ ASp -°-em -Wv. Xo¿®-hns‚ ASp -°-em -Wv. Xo¿®-hns‚ ASp -°-em -Wv. Xo¿®-hns‚ ASp -°-em -Wv. Xo¿®-hns‚ ASp -°-em -Wv. Xo¿®-bmbpw AI-an-Isf Ah-\n-„-s∏-bmbpw AI-an-Isf Ah-\n-„-s∏-bmbpw AI-an-Isf Ah-\n-„-s∏-bmbpw AI-an-Isf Ah-\n-„-s∏-bmbpw AI-an-Isf Ah-\n-„-s∏-Sp-∂n-√.Sp-∂n-√.Sp-∂n-√.Sp-∂n-√.Sp-∂n-√.'' (42:41).

\_n(-k) Xncp-ta-\n°v am∏vsImSp-°pI F∂ [m¿Ωn-I-KpWw ]tXy-I-amb \ne-bn¬ \evIs∏-ń-cn°p-∂p. A√mlp \_n(-k) Xncp-ta-\nsb kwt_m-[\sNbvXp-sIm≠p ]d™p: ""A√m-A√m-A√m-A√m-A√m-lp-hns‚ ]tXy-I-amb Imcplp-hns‚ ]tXy-I-amb Imcplp-hns‚ ]tXy-I-amb Imcplp-hns‚ ]tXy-I-amb Imcplp-hns‚ ]tXy-I-amb ImcpWyw sIm≠p-X-s∂-bmWv \oWyw sIm≠p-X-s∂-bmWv \oWyw sIm≠p-X-s∂-bmWv \oWyw sIm≠p-X-s∂-bmWv \oWyw sIm≠p-X-s∂-bmWv \oAh-tcmSv kuay-ambn h¿Øn-Ah-tcmSv kuay-ambn h¿Øn-Ah-tcmSv kuay-ambn h¿Øn-Ah-tcmSv kuay-ambn h¿Øn-Ah-tcmSv kuay-ambn h¿Øn-°p-∂-Xv. \o ]cp-j-kz-`m-hnbpw°p-∂-Xv. \o ]cp-j-kz-`m-hnbpw°p-∂-Xv. \o ]cp-j-kz-`m-hnbpw°p-∂-Xv. \o ]cp-j-kz-`m-hnbpw°p-∂-Xv. \o ]cp-j-kz-`m-hnbpw

ITn-\-lr-Z-b-\p-am-bnITn-\-lr-Z-b-\p-am-bnITn-\-lr-Z-b-\p-am-bnITn-\-lr-Z-b-\p-am-bnITn-\-lr-Z-b-\p-am-bn-cp-∂p-sh-cp-∂p-sh-cp-∂p-sh-cp-∂p-sh-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ Ah¿ \ns‚ Np‰pw-\n∂v¶n¬ Ah¿ \ns‚ Np‰pw-\n∂v¶n¬ Ah¿ \ns‚ Np‰pw-\n∂v¶n¬ Ah¿ \ns‚ Np‰pw-\n∂v¶n¬ Ah¿ \ns‚ Np‰pw-\n∂vNnX-dn-∏n-cn™v s]mbv°-f-bp-am-NnX-dn-∏n-cn™v s]mbv°-f-bp-am-NnX-dn-∏n-cn™v s]mbv°-f-bp-am-NnX-dn-∏n-cn™v s]mbv°-f-bp-am-NnX-dn-∏n-cn™v s]mbv°-f-bp-am-bn-cp-∂p. AXn-\m¬ Ah¿°v \obn-cp-∂p. AXn-\m¬ Ah¿°v \obn-cp-∂p. AXn-\m¬ Ah¿°v \obn-cp-∂p. AXn-\m¬ Ah¿°v \obn-cp-∂p. AXn-\m¬ Ah¿°v \oam∏v \evIp-Ibpw Ah¿ °mbnam∏v \evIp-Ibpw Ah¿ °mbnam∏v \evIp-Ibpw Ah¿ °mbnam∏v \evIp-Ibpw Ah¿ °mbnam∏v \evIp-Ibpw Ah¿ °mbn]m]-tam-N-\-Øn-\p-th≠n ]m¿]m]-tam-N-\-Øn-\p-th≠n ]m¿]m]-tam-N-\-Øn-\p-th≠n ]m¿]m]-tam-N-\-Øn-\p-th≠n ]m¿]m]-tam-N-\-Øn-\p-th≠n ]m¿∞n-°p-Ibpw sNøpI∞n-°p-Ibpw sNøpI∞n-°p-Ibpw sNøpI∞n-°p-Ibpw sNøpI∞n-°p-Ibpw sNøpI'' (3:10).

kplr-Øp-°-ƒ°pw iXp-°ƒ°pw am∏p-sIm-Sp-Øp-sIm≠vA\p-]-a-amb amXrI \_n(k)Xncp-ta-\n-bn¬\n∂v ]ISambn- p-≠v. A√m-lp-hns‚ hnti-j-Kp-W-amb am∏p-sIm-Sp-°-ens‚ DØ-a-amb ]Xo-I-amWv Xms\∂v Balm-flmhv sXfn-bn-®p-Im-Wn-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn.

lZvdØv A–p-√m-lv _n≥lZvdØv A–p-√m-lv _n≥lZvdØv A–p-√m-lv _n≥lZvdØv A–p-√m-lv _n≥lZvdØv A–p-√m-lv _n≥AwdnAwdnAwdnAwdnAwdn(d)t\mSv \_n(-k)sb kw_-‘n®v Xudm-Øn¬ hnh-cn-°-s∏´ e£-W-ßƒ tNmZn-°-s∏- p.At∏mƒ At±lw ]d™p: ""BBBBB\_n Hcp Zpkz-`m-hntbm ITn-\-\_n Hcp Zpkz-`m-hntbm ITn-\-\_n Hcp Zpkz-`m-hntbm ITn-\-\_n Hcp Zpkz-`m-hntbm ITn-\-\_n Hcp Zpkz-`m-hntbm ITn-\-lr-Z-bt\m Bbn-cn-°n-√. Aßm-lr-Z-bt\m Bbn-cn-°n-√. Aßm-lr-Z-bt\m Bbn-cn-°n-√. Aßm-lr-Z-bt\m Bbn-cn-°n-√. Aßm-lr-Z-bt\m Bbn-cn-°n-√. Aßm-Sn-bn-en-cp∂v _l-f-ap-≠m-°p-∂-Sn-bn-en-cp∂v _l-f-ap-≠m-°p-∂-Sn-bn-en-cp∂v _l-f-ap-≠m-°p-∂-Sn-bn-en-cp∂v _l-f-ap-≠m-°p-∂-Sn-bn-en-cp∂v _l-f-ap-≠m-°p-∂-h-\p-a-√. Xn∑sb Xn∑-sIm≠v XSp-h-\p-a-√. Xn∑sb Xn∑-sIm≠v XSp-h-\p-a-√. Xn∑sb Xn∑-sIm≠v XSp-h-\p-a-√. Xn∑sb Xn∑-sIm≠v XSp-h-\p-a-√. Xn∑sb Xn∑-sIm≠v XSp-°p-I-bn-√. ]Xyp-X, hn´p-ho-°p-I-bn-√. ]Xyp-X, hn´p-ho-°p-I-bn-√. ]Xyp-X, hn´p-ho-°p-I-bn-√. ]Xyp-X, hn´p-ho-°p-I-bn-√. ]Xyp-X, hn´p-ho-

\_n-(k) Xn-cp-ta-\n-bpsS

hn´p-ho-gvNbpw am∏pwAXyp-∂X tijvTKpW-ß-fpsS Bƒcq-]-am-bn-cp∂ \_n(-k) Xncp-ta\nAXyp-∂X tijvTKpW-ß-fpsS Bƒcq-]-am-bn-cp∂ \_n(-k) Xncp-ta\nAXyp-∂X tijvTKpW-ß-fpsS Bƒcq-]-am-bn-cp∂ \_n(-k) Xncp-ta\nAXyp-∂X tijvTKpW-ß-fpsS Bƒcq-]-am-bn-cp∂ \_n(-k) Xncp-ta\nAXyp-∂X tijvTKpW-ß-fpsS Bƒcq-]-am-bn-cp∂ \_n(-k) Xncp-ta\n

a\p-jys‚ Bflob [m¿Ωn-I-Po-hn-X-Øns‚ DØa amXr-I-bm-Wv.a\p-jys‚ Bflob [m¿Ωn-I-Po-hn-X-Øns‚ DØa amXr-I-bm-Wv.a\p-jys‚ Bflob [m¿Ωn-I-Po-hn-X-Øns‚ DØa amXr-I-bm-Wv.a\p-jys‚ Bflob [m¿Ωn-I-Po-hn-X-Øns‚ DØa amXr-I-bm-Wv.a\p-jys‚ Bflob [m¿Ωn-I-Po-hn-X-Øns‚ DØa amXr-I-bm-Wv.

auehn apl-ΩZv Ckvam-bo¬ Be-∏pgauehn apl-ΩZv Ckvam-bo¬ Be-∏pgauehn apl-ΩZv Ckvam-bo¬ Be-∏pgauehn apl-ΩZv Ckvam-bo¬ Be-∏pgauehn apl-ΩZv Ckvam-bo¬ Be-∏pg

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gvNbpw am∏pw sNøpwgvNbpw am∏pw sNøpwgvNbpw am∏pw sNøpwgvNbpw am∏pw sNøpwgvNbpw am∏pw sNøpw'' (_p-Jm-cn).

At±lw kqN\ \evIn-bXvhmkvX-h-Øn¬ biø ]hm-N-Is‚ Cu ]h-N-\-Øn-te-°m-bn-cp-∂p: ""Ah≥ PmXn -I - tfmS vAh≥ PmXn -I - tfmS vAh≥ PmXn -I - tfmS vAh≥ PmXn -I - tfmS vAh≥ PmXn -I - tfmS v\ymbw ]kvXm-hn-°pw. Ah≥\ymbw ]kvXm-hn-°pw. Ah≥\ymbw ]kvXm-hn-°pw. Ah≥\ymbw ]kvXm-hn-°pw. Ah≥\ymbw ]kvXm-hn-°pw. Ah≥\ne-hn-fn-°p-I-bn-√, H®-bp-≠m-\ne-hn-fn-°p-I-bn-√, H®-bp-≠m-\ne-hn-fn-°p-I-bn-√, H®-bp-≠m-\ne-hn-fn-°p-I-bn-√, H®-bp-≠m-\ne-hn-fn-°p-I-bn-√, H®-bp-≠m-°p-I-bn-√, sXcp-ho-Yn-bn¬ Xs‚°p-I-bn-√, sXcp-ho-Yn-bn¬ Xs‚°p-I-bn-√, sXcp-ho-Yn-bn¬ Xs‚°p-I-bn-√, sXcp-ho-Yn-bn¬ Xs‚°p-I-bn-√, sXcp-ho-Yn-bn¬ Xs‚i–w tIƒ∏n-°-bp-an-√, NX™i–w tIƒ∏n-°-bp-an-√, NX™i–w tIƒ∏n-°-bp-an-√, NX™i–w tIƒ∏n-°-bp-an-√, NX™i–w tIƒ∏n-°-bp-an-√, NX™HmS Ah-s\m-Sn-®p-I-f-bp-I-bn√;HmS Ah-s\m-Sn-®p-I-f-bp-I-bn√;HmS Ah-s\m-Sn-®p-I-f-bp-I-bn√;HmS Ah-s\m-Sn-®p-I-f-bp-I-bn√;HmS Ah-s\m-Sn-®p-I-f-bp-I-bn√;]pI-bp∂ Xncn sISp-Øn°-f-bp-]pI-bp∂ Xncn sISp-Øn°-f-bp-]pI-bp∂ Xncn sISp-Øn°-f-bp-]pI-bp∂ Xncn sISp-Øn°-f-bp-]pI-bp∂ Xncn sISp-Øn°-f-bp-I-bn-√; Ah≥ kXy-tØmsSI-bn-√; Ah≥ kXy-tØmsSI-bn-√; Ah≥ kXy-tØmsSI-bn-√; Ah≥ kXy-tØmsSI-bn-√; Ah≥ kXy-tØmsS\ymbw ]kvXm-hn-°pw.\ymbw ]kvXm-hn-°pw.\ymbw ]kvXm-hn-°pw.\ymbw ]kvXm-hn-°pw.\ymbw ]kvXm-hn-°pw.'' (b-i-øm-hv, 42:2˛4).

lZvdØv Bbn-i(-d)lZvdØv Bbn-i(-d)lZvdØv Bbn-i(-d)lZvdØv Bbn-i(-d)lZvdØv Bbn-i(-d) \_n(-k) Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS £am-Kp-WsØ kw_-‘n®v ]d-bp∂p:""\_n(-k) Hcn-°epw X\n-°p-\_n(-k) Hcn-°epw X\n-°p-\_n(-k) Hcn-°epw X\n-°p-\_n(-k) Hcn-°epw X\n-°p-\_n(-k) Hcn-°epw X\n-°p-th≠n, Xt∂mSv sNøp∂ AXn-th≠n, Xt∂mSv sNøp∂ AXn-th≠n, Xt∂mSv sNøp∂ AXn-th≠n, Xt∂mSv sNøp∂ AXn-th≠n, Xt∂mSv sNøp∂ AXn-I-a-Øn\v ]Icw tNmZn-°m-dn-√m-I-a-Øn\v ]Icw tNmZn-°m-dn-√m-I-a-Øn\v ]Icw tNmZn-°m-dn-√m-I-a-Øn\v ]Icw tNmZn-°m-dn-√m-I-a-Øn\v ]Icw tNmZn-°m-dn-√m-bn-cp-∂pbn-cp-∂pbn-cp-∂pbn-cp-∂pbn-cp-∂p.'' (ap-kvenw)

lZvdØv JZoP(d)-lZvdØv JZoP(d)-lZvdØv JZoP(d)-lZvdØv JZoP(d)-lZvdØv JZoP(d)-bpsS aI-\mb lnµn\v \_n(-k)- Xncp-ta\nbpsS in£-W-Øn¬ Ign-bm≥`mKyw kn≤n-®n-cp-∂p. At±lw\nth-Z\w sNøp∂p: ""\_n(-k)\_n(-k)\_n(-k)\_n(-k)\_n(-k)Zp≥bm-hn\pw AXns‚ Dt±-iy-Zp≥bm-hn\pw AXns‚ Dt±-iy-Zp≥bm-hn\pw AXns‚ Dt±-iy-Zp≥bm-hn\pw AXns‚ Dt±-iy-Zp≥bm-hn\pw AXns‚ Dt±-iy-e -œn°pw th≠n Hcn -°epwe-œn°pw th≠n Hcn -°epwe-œn°pw th≠n Hcn -°epwe-œn°pw th≠n Hcn -°epwe-œn°pw th≠n Hcn -°epwtZzj-s∏-ń -cp -∂n -√. X\n -°p -tZzj-s∏-ń -cp -∂n -√. X\n -°p -tZzj-s∏-ń -cp -∂n -√. X\n -°p -tZzj-s∏-ń -cp -∂n -√. X\n -°p -tZzj-s∏-ń -cp -∂n -√. X\n -°p -th≠n Hcn-°epw tIm]n-®n-ń-√,th≠n Hcn-°epw tIm]n-®n-ń-√,th≠n Hcn-°epw tIm]n-®n-ń-√,th≠n Hcn-°epw tIm]n-®n-ń-√,th≠n Hcn-°epw tIm]n-®n-ń-√,]Icw hoń-bn-´p-an-√]Icw hoń-bn-´p-an-√]Icw hoń-bn-´p-an-√]Icw hoń-bn-´p-an-√]Icw hoń-bn-´p-an-√'' (Xn¿an-Zn).

aZo-\-bn¬ h∂-Xn-\p-tijwHcn-°¬ \_n(-k) A≥kzm-cn-I-fpsS t\Xm-hpw tcmK-_m-[n-X-\pam-bn-cp∂ lZvdØv kAvZv _n≥lZvdØv kAvZv _n≥lZvdØv kAvZv _n≥lZvdØv kAvZv _n≥lZvdØv kAvZv _n≥D_m-ZD_m-ZD_m-ZD_m-ZD_m-Zsb ImWm≥ t]m bn. hgn-bn¬ blq-Zn-I-fmb A \ym-cm-[-I-cp-tSbpw apkvenw-I-fp-tSbpw Hcpk`-bn¬ I]-S-hn-izm-kn-I-fpsSt\Xm-hmb A–p-√m lv _n≥A–p-√m lv _n≥A–p-√m lv _n≥A–p-√m lv _n≥A–p-√m lv _n≥D_øvD_øvD_øvD_øvD_øv D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. \_n(-k)

Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS bmXm-hm-l\wh∂p-\n-∂-t∏mƒ s]mSn-]m-dn.At∏mƒ Abmƒ hms]m-Øn.\_n-(k)Xn-cp-ta-\nsb A[n-t£-]n-®p ]d-bm≥ XpS-ßn. \_n(-k) kA-vZv _n≥ D_m-ZkA-vZv _n≥ D_m-ZkA-vZv _n≥ D_m-ZkA-vZv _n≥ D_m-ZkA-vZv _n≥ D_m-Z-bpsShoń -se-Øn-b-t∏mƒ At±-l-tØmSv B kw`hw ]d-™p. aZo-\-bpsS ]tXyI ]cn-X-ÿn-Xn-bn¬ A–p-√mlv _n≥ D_-ønA–p-√mlv _n≥ D_-ønA–p-√mlv _n≥ D_-ønA–p-√mlv _n≥ D_-ønA–p-√mlv _n≥ D_-øn\vam∏v sImSp-°m≥ At±lw At]-£n-®p. \_n-Xn-cp-ta\n At±-l-Øn\v am∏v sImSp-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.'' (_pJm-cn)

FX-tØmfw kXy-lr-Z-b-tØmsS am∏v sImSpØp F∂p-sh-®m¬ Abm-fpsS kIe A[n-t£-]-ßfpw D]-Z-h-ßfpw \ne-\n-evt°- Abmƒ acn-®-t∏mƒ Abm-fpsS aønØv \a-kvI-cn∏n-®p.lZvdØv Da¿( -d)lZvdØv Da¿( -d)lZvdØv Da¿( -d)lZvdØv Da¿( -d)lZvdØv Da¿( -d) Abm-fpsSaønØv \a-kvI-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn¬\n∂v XS-™p-sIm≠v \_n-Xn-cp-ta-\nsb A–p-√mlv _n≥ D_-A–p-√mlv _n≥ D_-A–p-√mlv _n≥ D_-A–p-√mlv _n≥ D_-A–p-√mlv _n≥ D_-ønønønønøns‚ AXn-I-a-ßfpw iXp-XbpwHm¿Ωn-∏n-®p. \_n(-k) Nncn-®p-sIm≠v ]d™p: ""Da-td, ]nt∂m´p amdp-I. F\n°v A[n-Imcw\evI-s∏-ń-cn-°p-∂p. AXm-b-Xv,Xm¶ƒ Abmƒ°p-th≠n s]mdp-°-ens\ tXSn-bmepw Cs√-¶nepwAXv ka-am-Wv. 70 ]m hiyws]mdp -°-ens\ tXSn -bmepwA√mlp Abmƒ°v s]mdp-Øp-sIm-Sp-°p-I-bn-√.'' F∂n´v ]d™p: ""70 ]mh-iy-Øn-e-[nIws]mdp-°-ens\ tXSn-bm¬ Abmƒ°v s]mdp-°-s∏-Sp -sa∂vRm≥ Adn-™m¬ 70- ¬ IqSp-X¬XhW Rm≥ Abmƒ°p-th≠ns]mdp-°-ens\ tXSp-∂-Xm-Wv.'']n∂oSv \_n(-k) Abm-fpsSaønØv \a-kvI-cn-®p. aøn-Øn-t\m-

sSm∏w J_¿ÿm-\n¬ t]mbn,J_-d-S°w Ign-bp-∂-Xp-hsc Ahn-sS-\n-∂p.'' (_p-Jm-cn).

ZmØp¿cn-Jm-AvZmØp¿cn-Jm-AvZmØp¿cn-Jm-AvZmØp¿cn-Jm-AvZmØp¿cn-Jm-Av bp≤-Øn¬,\_n(-k)sb h[n-°pI F∂ Dt±-iy -tØmsS ]n¥p-S¿∂p-h∂KucnYv _n≥ lmcn-Yn\pw KucnYv _n≥ lmcn-Yn\pw KucnYv _n≥ lmcn-Yn\pw KucnYv _n≥ lmcn-Yn\pw KucnYv _n≥ lmcn-Yn\pw Balm-flmhv am∏v sImSp-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. \_n-Xn-cp-ta\n Dd-ßp-tºmƒ, B alm-flm-hns\ sIm√pI F∂ Dt±-iy-tØmsS Balm-flm-hn-s‚-Xs∂ hmƒ Abmƒ ssIh-i-s∏-Sp-Øn. F ∂m¬,B ]pWym-flm-hns‚ ssZ h-Z-Ø-amb Kuc-h- m-hhpw A\y-cn¬ Df-hm-°nb BZ-c-bp-‡-amb bhpwsIm≠v Abmƒ°v B Znhym-flm-hns\ sIm√m≥ Ign-™n-√. Bh¿§-i-Xp-hn\pw \_n(-k) am∏vsImSp-Øp'' (_p-Jm-cn).

hnjw sImSp-Ø-hƒ°vhnjw sImSp-Ø-hƒ°vhnjw sImSp-Ø-hƒ°vhnjw sImSp-Ø-hƒ°vhnjw sImSp-Ø-hƒ°vam∏vam∏vam∏vam∏vam∏v

Jbv_¿Jbv_¿Jbv_¿Jbv_¿Jbv_¿ bp≤Øn\p-tijw]kn-≤-\mb blqZo tP¿W-¬a¿l-_na¿l-_na¿l-_na¿l-_na¿l-_ns‚ ktlm-Zcn Bń-d-®n-bn¬ hnjw Ie¿Øn thhn®v\_n( -k)-bpsS k∂n-[n -bn¬kΩm-\-sa-t∂mWw sImSp-Ø-b-®p. \_n(-k) ssIbpsS `mK-Øp≈ Cd®n £n-°m≥ XpS-ßn;a‰p klm-_m-°fpw. DSs\ \_n(-k) Bcpw AXv Xn∂-cp-sX∂v]d™v hne-°n. ]n∂oSv B blq-Z -kvXosb B alm-flmhv hnfn-∏n-®psIm≠v tNmZn®p: "\o Cu`£-WØn¬ hnjw tN¿ Øn-´pt≠m?' "D≠v' F∂-hƒ ]d-™p. F∂n´v AXv Fßs\Xm¶ƒ Adn-™p-sh∂v' AhƒtNmZn-®p. \_n(-k) B ssIbpsS`mK-Øp≈ Cd-®n-bn-te°v Nq≠n-

(tijw 32˛¬)

364

15


A[n-Im-c-i-‡n-bpsS ]tbmKwA[n-Im-c-i-‡n-bpsS ]tbmKwA[n-Im-c-i-‡n-bpsS ]tbmKwA[n-Im-c-i-‡n-bpsS ]tbmKwA[n-Im-c-i-‡n-bpsS ]tbmKw]hm-N-I-∑m-cpsS am¿§-a√]hm-N-I-∑m-cpsS am¿§-a√]hm-N-I-∑m-cpsS am¿§-a√]hm-N-I-∑m-cpsS am¿§-a√]hm-N-I-∑m-cpsS am¿§-a√

aX-cm-jvS-hmZw hna¿in-°-s∏-Sp∂p ˛ 3aX-cm-jvS-hmZw hna¿in-°-s∏-Sp∂p ˛ 3aX-cm-jvS-hmZw hna¿in-°-s∏-Sp∂p ˛ 3aX-cm-jvS-hmZw hna¿in-°-s∏-Sp∂p ˛ 3aX-cm-jvS-hmZw hna¿in-°-s∏-Sp∂p ˛ 3

G.-Fw. apl-ΩZv kenwG.-Fw. apl-ΩZv kenwG.-Fw. apl-ΩZv kenwG.-Fw. apl-ΩZv kenwG.-Fw. apl-ΩZv kenw

aaaaa\p-jys‚ Bflobt_m[-tØbpw [nj-Wm-ti-jn-tbbpw A`n-kw-t_m-[\ sNbvXpsIm-≠p≈ Hcp\nth-Z-\-am-bn- mWv Ckvemw ka¿∏n-°-s∏- -Xv. Jp¿-B≥ ]d-bp∂p:

"]d-bpI: CXv \ns‚ \mY-\n¬ \n∂p-ff kXy-"]d-bpI: CXv \ns‚ \mY-\n¬ \n∂p-ff kXy-"]d-bpI: CXv \ns‚ \mY-\n¬ \n∂p-ff kXy-"]d-bpI: CXv \ns‚ \mY-\n¬ \n∂p-ff kXy-"]d-bpI: CXv \ns‚ \mY-\n¬ \n∂p-ff kXy-k-tµ-i-am-Ip-∂p.' CjvS-ap≈h≥ hniz-kn-®p-sIm-k-tµ-i-am-Ip-∂p.' CjvS-ap≈h≥ hniz-kn-®p-sIm-k-tµ-i-am-Ip-∂p.' CjvS-ap≈h≥ hniz-kn-®p-sIm-k-tµ-i-am-Ip-∂p.' CjvS-ap≈h≥ hniz-kn-®p-sIm-k-tµ-i-am-Ip-∂p.' CjvS-ap≈h≥ hniz-kn-®p-sIm-≈s´ CjvS-an-√m-Ø-h≥ Ahn-iz-kn-°p-Ibpw≈s´ CjvS-an-√m-Ø-h≥ Ahn-iz-kn-°p-Ibpw≈s´ CjvS-an-√m-Ø-h≥ Ahn-iz-kn-°p-Ibpw≈s´ CjvS-an-√m-Ø-h≥ Ahn-iz-kn-°p-Ibpw≈s´ CjvS-an-√m-Ø-h≥ Ahn-iz-kn-°p-IbpwsNøs´ sNøs´ sNøs´ sNøs´ sNøs´ (18:30)

Ckvemw a\p-jy-lr-Z-b-ßsf Iog-S-°n-s°m-≠mWv ssPX-bmX \S-Øn-b-Xv. dkq¬ Xncp-ta\n(k) P\-ß-sf Iq´n-b-W®v kwkvI-cn-®Xv A[n-Im-c-_ew sImt≠m Bbp-[-_ew sImt≠m hnπhwsImt≠m Bbn-cp-∂n-√. AXv mkn-kw, \mkn-kw,IΩyq-Wn kw t]mse-bp≈ uXnI hnπh ]ÿm-\-ß-fpsS hgn-bm-Wv. hnπ-h-Øns‚ kwlmci-‡nbn¬ A[n-Imcw ]nSn-s®-Sp-Øp Ffp-∏-Øn¬ e£ywt\Smsa∂ hymtamlw Ah-cmWv temI-Øn\v\¬In-b-Xv. dkq¬ Xncp-ta-\n-(k)bp-tSXv ia-I-c-amb kl-\-Øn-s‚bpw D]-tZ-i-Øns‚bpw _p≤n-]-c-amb hmZ-ap-J-ßfptSbpw klm-\p- q-Xn-bp-tSbpwBflo-b-]mXbm-Wv. Ahn-SpsØ Bflob ]`m-hhpw alØmb kz`m-h-Kp-Whpw sIm≠m-bn-cp-∂ptPXm-hm-bXv. A[n-Im-c-_-ehpw JfivK-_ehpwsIm≠√. Jp¿-B≥ ]d-bp∂p:

A√m-lp-hns‚ al-Ømb ImcpWyw sIm≠v

a-\p-jys‚ Bflm-hn\p apºn¬ Hcp \nth-Z-\-am-bn-´mWv Ckvemw ka¿∏n-a-\p-jys‚ Bflm-hn\p apºn¬ Hcp \nth-Z-\-am-bn-´mWv Ckvemw ka¿∏n-a-\p-jys‚ Bflm-hn\p apºn¬ Hcp \nth-Z-\-am-bn-´mWv Ckvemw ka¿∏n-a-\p-jys‚ Bflm-hn\p apºn¬ Hcp \nth-Z-\-am-bn-´mWv Ckvemw ka¿∏n-a-\p-jys‚ Bflm-hn\p apºn¬ Hcp \nth-Z-\-am-bn-´mWv Ckvemw ka¿∏n-°-s∏-´-Xv. A[n-Im-chpw sNt¶m-ep-an -√msX ssZh--t]-jn-X-cmb ]hm-°-s∏-´-Xv. A[n-Im-chpw sNt¶m-ep-an -√msX ssZh--t]-jn-X-cmb ]hm-°-s∏-´-Xv. A[n-Im-chpw sNt¶m-ep-an -√msX ssZh--t]-jn-X-cmb ]hm-°-s∏-´-Xv. A[n-Im-chpw sNt¶m-ep-an -√msX ssZh--t]-jn-X-cmb ]hm-°-s∏-´-Xv. A[n-Im-chpw sNt¶m-ep-an -√msX ssZh--t]-jn-X-cmb ]hm-N-I-∑m¿ DZvt_m[-\--ßfpw Bflo-b-i-‡nbpw sIm≠mWv a\p-jy-lr-Z-N-I-∑m¿ DZvt_m[-\--ßfpw Bflo-b-i-‡nbpw sIm≠mWv a\p-jy-lr-Z-N-I-∑m¿ DZvt_m[-\--ßfpw Bflo-b-i-‡nbpw sIm≠mWv a\p-jy-lr-Z-N-I-∑m¿ DZvt_m[-\--ßfpw Bflo-b-i-‡nbpw sIm≠mWv a\p-jy-lr-Z-N-I-∑m¿ DZvt_m[-\--ßfpw Bflo-b-i-‡nbpw sIm≠mWv a\p-jy-lr-Z-b-ßsf Pbn-®-S-°n-b-Xv.b-ßsf Pbn-®-S-°n-b-Xv.b-ßsf Pbn-®-S-°n-b-Xv.b-ßsf Pbn-®-S-°n-b-Xv.b-ßsf Pbn-®-S-°n-b-Xv.

Xs∂-bmWv \o Ah-tcmSv kuay-ambn h¿Øn-°p-∂-Xv. \o ]cp-j-kz-`m-hnbpw ITn-\-lr-Z-b-\p-am-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ Ah¿ \ns‚ Np-‰p-\n∂pw NnX-dn-∏n-cn™pt]mbv°-f-bp-am-bn-cp-∂p. AXn-\m¬ Ah¿°v \oam∏p \¬IpIbpw Ah¿°mbn ]m]-tam-N-\-Øn\vth≠n ]m¿∞n-°p-Ibpw ][m\ Imcy-ß-fn¬ Ah-cp-ambn IqSn-bm-tem-Nn-°p-Ibpw sNøpI (3:160)

F√m ]hm-N-I-∑mcpw Xß-fpsS Znhy-Zu-Xy-Øns‚ `mK-ambn kZp-]-tZ-i-Icm-bn-sIm-≠mWvAXmXv P\-X-Isf k-ao-]n-®-Xv. Ah-cmcpw Xs∂JfivKw ssIøn-te-¥nbhcm-bn-cp-∂n-√. kaqZv kap-Zm-b-Ønse kzmenlv \_n(-A) Xs‚ P\-X-tbmSv]d-™p.

"Fs‚ P\-ta, Fs‚ \mYs‚ ktµiw Rm≥\nßƒ°v FØn-®p. Rm≥ \nß-tfmSv Bflm¿∞-ambn D]-tZ-in-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. ]t£ \nßƒBflm¿∞-ambn D]-tZ-in-°p-∂-hsc CjvS-s∏-Sp-∂n√' (7:80)

\qlv (A), lqZv (A) eqØv (A) aqk (A),Cuk (A) F∂o ]hm-N-I-∑m-sc√mw Htc-kz-c-Øn¬ Xß-sfmcp ktµ-i-hm-l-I\pw D]-tZ-i-I-\p-am-W∂ kXyw P\-ßsf DZvt_m-[n-∏n-®p-sIm-≠mWvssZhn-I-ZuXyw ]q¿Øo-I-cn-®-Xv. Ah¿ \njvIcp-Ww, ]oUn-∏n-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw th´-bm-S-s∏-Sp-Ibpw`¿’n-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp. At∏m-sg√mw IÆp

365

16


\o¿ hm¿Øp-sIm≠v ssZh-Øn\p apºn¬ ]Wn-]-Xn-°p-Ibpw kl-\-]q¿∆w Ffn-a-bn¬ Xß-fpsSZuXyw XpS-cp-I-bp-amWv sNbvX-Xv. Hcp-]t£ A[n-Im-c-_-e-Øn¬ hniz-kn-°p-∂-h¿ CXv _e-lo-\-X-bmbn It≠-°mw. a\p-jys‚ [m¿Ωn-I-hpw A≤ym-fln-I-hp-amb \∑-bn¬ hnizm-k-ap≈ aX-]-hm-N-I-∑m-cps-S G-‰hpw ]bmk-I-c-amb hgn-bm-Wn-Xv. ]hm-N-I-∑m-cpsS Cu Bfl-hyY lZvdØv aqkm-\-_n(-A)s‚ hm°p-I-fn¬ kwK-ln-°-s∏- n-cn-°p-∂p.

"A√tbm \mYm \o Rßƒ °v ÿncNnØX"A√tbm \mYm \o Rßƒ °v ÿncNnØX"A√tbm \mYm \o Rßƒ °v ÿncNnØX"A√tbm \mYm \o Rßƒ °v ÿncNnØX"A√tbm \mYm \o Rßƒ °v ÿncNnØX]Zm\w sNtø-Wta A\p-k-c-W-bp-≈-h-cmbn \o]Zm\w sNtø-Wta A\p-k-c-W-bp-≈-h-cmbn \o]Zm\w sNtø-Wta A\p-k-c-W-bp-≈-h-cmbn \o]Zm\w sNtø-Wta A\p-k-c-W-bp-≈-h-cmbn \o]Zm\w sNtø-Wta A\p-k-c-W-bp-≈-h-cmbn \oRßsf acn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNtø-Wta'Rßsf acn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNtø-Wta'Rßsf acn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNtø-Wta'Rßsf acn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNtø-Wta'Rßsf acn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNtø-Wta' (7:127)

]hm-N-I-]-`-phmb apl-ΩZv \_n(k)°v apºvCukm-\-_n(-A) h∂p. A∂v tdma≥ tImf-\n-bm-bn-cp∂ ê-kvXo-\n¬ sh®v ssZh-Zq-X-\mb akolvlZvdØv Cukm-\-_n(-A) hnNm-cW sNø-s∏-Sp-Ibp≠mbn. C∂sØ CkvemanI aX-cmjvS auen-I-hm-Zn-Isft∏mse ùXn-I-`-cWw BK-ln-®p-I-gn-™n-cp∂ blqZ P\-Øn\p apºn-em-bn-cp-∂p Ah-cpsS ako-lmb Cukm-\-_n(-A) Xs‚ Znhy-ZuXyhpambn h∂-Xv. Xß-fpsS akolv A[n-Im-chpw sNt¶mepw sIm≠v hcp-sa-∂m-bn-cp∂p blq-Zn-Iƒ ]Xo-£n-®-Xv. A[n-Im-c-Zpc aqØ blq-Zn-Iƒ°p apºn¬ sNt¶mepw knwlm-k-\-hp-an-√mØhn\-bm-\zn-X-\mbn ssZhnI ]hm-N-≥ t]jn-X-Zu-Xy-hp-ambn h∂p-\n-∂p. At∏mƒ ]cn-lm-k-]q¿∆wAh¿ \S-Ønb ¿’\hpw ]oV-\hpw ss__nƒtcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p: "blq-Z-cpsS cmPmth kzkvXn!"blq-Z-cpsS cmPmth kzkvXn!"blq-Z-cpsS cmPmth kzkvXn!"blq-Z-cpsS cmPmth kzkvXn!"blq-Z-cpsS cmPmth kzkvXn!F∂v ]d™v ssI sIm≠v Ahs\ (tb-ip-hn-F∂v ]d™v ssI sIm≠v Ahs\ (tb-ip-hn-F∂v ]d™v ssI sIm≠v Ahs\ (tb-ip-hn-F∂v ]d™v ssI sIm≠v Ahs\ (tb-ip-hn-F∂v ]d™v ssI sIm≠v Ahs\ (tb-ip-hn-s\) ASn®p's\) ASn®p's\) ASn®p's\) ASn®p's\) ASn®p' (tbml: 19:3) blq-Z-cpsS Iqc-amb]cn-lm-k-Øn-t‚bpw òj-Wn-bp-sSbpw kΩ¿±-Øm¬ ]oem-tØmkv tbip-hn-t\mSv tNmZn-®tNmZyhpw tbip-hns‚ DØ-chpw ss__n-f-n-ep-≠v.

"]oem -tØmkv ho≠pw Bÿm-\-Øn¬"]oem -tØmkv ho≠pw Bÿm-\-Øn¬"]oem -tØmkv ho≠pw Bÿm-\-Øn¬"]oem -tØmkv ho≠pw Bÿm-\-Øn¬"]oem -tØmkv ho≠pw Bÿm-\-Øn¬]th-in®v tbip-hns\ hnfn®p tNmZn®p: "\o]th-in®v tbip-hns\ hnfn®p tNmZn®p: "\o]th-in®v tbip-hns\ hnfn®p tNmZn®p: "\o]th-in®v tbip-hns\ hnfn®p tNmZn®p: "\o]th-in®v tbip-hns\ hnfn®p tNmZn®p: "\oblp-Z-cpsS cmPmthm?....tbip ]d™p: "Fs‚blp-Z-cpsS cmPmthm?....tbip ]d™p: "Fs‚blp-Z-cpsS cmPmthm?....tbip ]d™p: "Fs‚blp-Z-cpsS cmPmthm?....tbip ]d™p: "Fs‚blp-Z-cpsS cmPmthm?....tbip ]d™p: "Fs‚cmPyw sFln-I-a-√. Fs‚ cmPyw sFln-I-am-cmPyw sFln-I-a-√. Fs‚ cmPyw sFln-I-am-cmPyw sFln-I-a-√. Fs‚ cmPyw sFln-I-am-cmPyw sFln-I-a-√. Fs‚ cmPyw sFln-I-am-cmPyw sFln-I-a-√. Fs‚ cmPyw sFln-I-am-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ blq-Z¿°v Fs∂ Gev]n-®p-sIm-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ blq-Z¿°v Fs∂ Gev]n-®p-sIm-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ blq-Z¿°v Fs∂ Gev]n-®p-sIm-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ blq-Z¿°v Fs∂ Gev]n-®p-sIm-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ blq-Z¿°v Fs∂ Gev]n-®p-sIm-Sp-°m-Xn-cn-°m≥ Fs‚ `rXy¿ t]mcm-Sp-am-bn-cp-Sp-°m-Xn-cn-°m≥ Fs‚ `rXy¿ t]mcm-Sp-am-bn-cp-Sp-°m-Xn-cn-°m≥ Fs‚ `rXy¿ t]mcm-Sp-am-bn-cp-Sp-°m-Xn-cn-°m≥ Fs‚ `rXy¿ t]mcm-Sp-am-bn-cp-Sp-°m-Xn-cn-°m≥ Fs‚ `rXy¿ t]mcm-Sp-am-bn-cp-∂p. F∂m¬ Fs‚ cmPyw sFln-I-a√'∂p. F∂m¬ Fs‚ cmPyw sFln-I-a√'∂p. F∂m¬ Fs‚ cmPyw sFln-I-a√'∂p. F∂m¬ Fs‚ cmPyw sFln-I-a√'∂p. F∂m¬ Fs‚ cmPyw sFln-I-a√' (tbml18:35)

blq-Zn-IfpsS ]Xo-£°v hncp-≤-ambn A[n-Im-chpw AwK-h-kvX-hp-an-√msX alm-\mb B ssZhnI

]hm-N-I≥ BK-X-\m-b-t∏mƒ Inco-S-an-√mØ ]hm-N-Is‚ ]pWy-in-c-n¬ uXnI ]a-Ø-cmb blq-Z-∏-cn-i-Iƒ apƒ°n-co-S-a-Wn-bn-®p. cmPm-hns‚ thj-`q-j-Iƒ°pw ÿm\-h-kvX-ßƒ°pw ]Icw sN¶p-∏m-bhpw, sNt¶m-en\p ]Icw RmW-ßm-t°mepaWn-bn-®p. A[n-Im-c-an-√mØ ]cn-ip≤\mb B ssZh-]-hm-N-Is\ òI-c-ambn ]oVn-∏n® Zmcp-W-NnXwss__nƒ hc-®p-Im- p-∂p. "Ah¿ Ahs\ hkvXw"Ah¿ Ahs\ hkvXw"Ah¿ Ahs\ hkvXw"Ah¿ Ahs\ hkvXw"Ah¿ Ahs\ hkvXwAgn-®p-am‰n. Hcp sNa∂ ]pd-¶p-∏mbw Ahs\Agn-®p-am‰n. Hcp sNa∂ ]pd-¶p-∏mbw Ahs\Agn-®p-am‰n. Hcp sNa∂ ]pd-¶p-∏mbw Ahs\Agn-®p-am‰n. Hcp sNa∂ ]pd-¶p-∏mbw Ahs\Agn-®p-am‰n. Hcp sNa∂ ]pd-¶p-∏mbw Ahs\[cn-∏n-®p. ap≈p-sIm≠v Hcp IncoSw sa\-™p-[cn-∏n-®p. ap≈p-sIm≠v Hcp IncoSw sa\-™p-[cn-∏n-®p. ap≈p-sIm≠v Hcp IncoSw sa\-™p-[cn-∏n-®p. ap≈p-sIm≠v Hcp IncoSw sa\-™p-[cn-∏n-®p. ap≈p-sIm≠v Hcp IncoSw sa\-™p-≠m°n AXv Ahs‚ Xe-bn¬ sh®p. heXv≠m°n AXv Ahs‚ Xe-bn¬ sh®p. heXv≠m°n AXv Ahs‚ Xe-bn¬ sh®p. heXv≠m°n AXv Ahs‚ Xe-bn¬ sh®p. heXv≠m°n AXv Ahs‚ Xe-bn¬ sh®p. heXvssIøn¬ Hcp RmW-ßm-t°mepw ]nSn-∏n-®p.ssIøn¬ Hcp RmW-ßm-t°mepw ]nSn-∏n-®p.ssIøn¬ Hcp RmW-ßm-t°mepw ]nSn-∏n-®p.ssIøn¬ Hcp RmW-ßm-t°mepw ]nSn-∏n-®p.ssIøn¬ Hcp RmW-ßm-t°mepw ]nSn-∏n-®p.]n∂oSv Ah¿ Ahs‚ apºn¬ ap´p-IpØn ]cn-l-]n∂oSv Ah¿ Ahs‚ apºn¬ ap´p-IpØn ]cn-l-]n∂oSv Ah¿ Ahs‚ apºn¬ ap´p-IpØn ]cn-l-]n∂oSv Ah¿ Ahs‚ apºn¬ ap´p-IpØn ]cn-l-]n∂oSv Ah¿ Ahs‚ apºn¬ ap´p-IpØn ]cn-l-kn®p ]d-™p. "blq-Z-cpsS cmPm-th, kzkvXn!kn®p ]d-™p. "blq-Z-cpsS cmPm-th, kzkvXn!kn®p ]d-™p. "blq-Z-cpsS cmPm-th, kzkvXn!kn®p ]d-™p. "blq-Z-cpsS cmPm-th, kzkvXn!kn®p ]d-™p. "blq-Z-cpsS cmPm-th, kzkvXn!Ah¿ Ahs‚ ta¬ Xp∏n. RmW-ßm-t°m¬Ah¿ Ahs‚ ta¬ Xp∏n. RmW-ßm-t°m¬Ah¿ Ahs‚ ta¬ Xp∏n. RmW-ßm-t°m¬Ah¿ Ahs‚ ta¬ Xp∏n. RmW-ßm-t°m¬Ah¿ Ahs‚ ta¬ Xp∏n. RmW-ßm-t°m¬hmßn Ahs‚ Xe-°-Sn -®p. Cßs\ ]cn-l-hmßn Ahs‚ Xe-°-Sn -®p. Cßs\ ]cn-l-hmßn Ahs‚ Xe-°-Sn -®p. Cßs\ ]cn-l-hmßn Ahs‚ Xe-°-Sn -®p. Cßs\ ]cn-l-hmßn Ahs‚ Xe-°-Sn -®p. Cßs\ ]cn-l-kn®tijw Ah¿ ]pd-¶p-∏mbw Agn-®p-am‰nkn®tijw Ah¿ ]pd-¶p-∏mbw Agn-®p-am‰nkn®tijw Ah¿ ]pd-¶p-∏mbw Agn-®p-am‰nkn®tijw Ah¿ ]pd-¶p-∏mbw Agn-®p-am‰nkn®tijw Ah¿ ]pd-¶p-∏mbw Agn-®p-am‰nAhs‚ hkvXw [cn-∏n-®p. Ipcn-in¬ Xd-°m≥Ahs‚ hkvXw [cn-∏n-®p. Ipcn-in¬ Xd-°m≥Ahs‚ hkvXw [cn-∏n-®p. Ipcn-in¬ Xd-°m≥Ahs‚ hkvXw [cn-∏n-®p. Ipcn-in¬ Xd-°m≥Ahs‚ hkvXw [cn-∏n-®p. Ipcn-in¬ Xd-°m≥Ahs\s°m≠p-t]m-bn.Ahs\s°m≠p-t]m-bn.Ahs\s°m≠p-t]m-bn.Ahs\s°m≠p-t]m-bn.Ahs\s°m≠p-t]m-bn. (aØm: 27:28- 31) A[n-Im-chpw c-Whpw ]Xo-£n-®n-cp∂ blq-Zn-I-fpsS ASp-°¬ shdpw-ssI-tømsS hn\o-X-\mbn h∂ \njv°-f-¶\mb ]hm-N-I-t\mSp ImWn® [n°m-chpw Iqc-Xbpw A[n-Im-c-tØmSpw ùXn-I-t\-´-ß-tfmSpwAh¿ ImWn® PpKp-]vkm-h-l-amb AXym¿ØnbpwCu ss__nƒ hN-\-ßƒ hy‡-am-°p-∂p. C°m-eØv Ah-Xo¿W-\mb hmKvZØ akolv lZvdØvAlvaZn(-A)s\ aX-cmjvS auen-I-hm-Z-Øns‚hm‡m-°ƒ \ntj-[n-°p-∂Xpw ]cn-l-kn°p∂XpwCk-tben ako-ln-t\mSv blq-Zn-Iƒ D∂-bn® AtX\ymb-ßƒ ]d-™p-sIm≠p Xs∂-bt√?

krjvSn-I-fn¬ sht®-‰hpw DØ-a\pw ]hm-N-I-ti-jvT-\p-amb apl-ΩZv \_n(-k) ImcpWyw sIm≠pwkvt\lw sIm≠pw hºn® Hcp a\p-jy-k-aq-lsØIog-S-°nb alm-flm-hm-Wv. At±lw ]´mf tkz-Om-[n-]-Xnsb t]mse JfivK-]m-Wn-bmbn h∂v A[n-Im-c-i-‡n-bpsS _ew-sIm-≠mWv Ckveman\v hnP-b-ap-≠m-°n-bXv F-∂-Xv Ckvemw aX-hn-tcm-[n-I-fptSbpwHmdn-b‚-en-Ãp-I-fp-tSbpw hna¿i-\-amWv. \n¿`m-Ky-I-cs-a∂v ]d-bs´ auem\m auZqZn At±-l-Øns‚kzbw-Ir-X-amb aX-cm-jvS-hm-Z-sØ \ymbo-I-cn-°m≥dkq¬ Xncp-ta-\n-(k)bpsS Xncp-l-kvX-ß-fn¬JfivKw Nm¿Øp-tºmƒ Ckvemw aX-hn-a¿i-I-cpsShmZ-ßƒ°v AXv km[q-I-c-W-am-hp-∂p. Ckvemans‚ ]pdØv \n∂pw Bbncw Hmdn-b‚-en-Ãp-Ifpw

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Ckvemw aX-hn-tcm-[n-Ifpw \S-Øp∂ hna¿i-\-ß-tf-°mƒ amc-I-amWv Ckveman-∂-IØv \n∂pw dkq¬Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS ssIøn¬ JfivKw Nm¿Øm-\p≈Hcp apkvenw ]fin-Xs‚ Cu iaw. auZqZn kmln_vFgp-Xp∂p:

"A\p-\-b-Øns‚ F√m-co-Xn-Ifpw (13 h¿j-Øn-"A\p-\-b-Øns‚ F√m-co-Xn-Ifpw (13 h¿j-Øn-"A\p-\-b-Øns‚ F√m-co-Xn-Ifpw (13 h¿j-Øn-"A\p-\-b-Øns‚ F√m-co-Xn-Ifpw (13 h¿j-Øn-"A\p-\-b-Øns‚ F√m-co-Xn-Ifpw (13 h¿j-Øn-e-[nIw \S-Ønb ]t_m-[-\w) ]cm-P-b-am-bn-°-e-[nIw \S-Ønb ]t_m-[-\w) ]cm-P-b-am-bn-°-e-[nIw \S-Ønb ]t_m-[-\w) ]cm-P-b-am-bn-°-e-[nIw \S-Ønb ]t_m-[-\w) ]cm-P-b-am-bn-°-e-[nIw \S-Ønb ]t_m-[-\w) ]cm-P-b-am-bn-°-em-in-®-t∏mƒ ]hm-N-I≥ hmƒ ssIøn-se-Sp-Øp.em-in-®-t∏mƒ ]hm-N-I≥ hmƒ ssIøn-se-Sp-Øp.em-in-®-t∏mƒ ]hm-N-I≥ hmƒ ssIøn-se-Sp-Øp.em-in-®-t∏mƒ ]hm-N-I≥ hmƒ ssIøn-se-Sp-Øp.em-in-®-t∏mƒ ]hm-N-I≥ hmƒ ssIøn-se-Sp-Øp.hmƒ AXv Xn∑-tbbpw BI-a-W-tØbpw lrZ-b-hmƒ AXv Xn∑-tbbpw BI-a-W-tØbpw lrZ-b-hmƒ AXv Xn∑-tbbpw BI-a-W-tØbpw lrZ-b-hmƒ AXv Xn∑-tbbpw BI-a-W-tØbpw lrZ-b-hmƒ AXv Xn∑-tbbpw BI-a-W-tØbpw lrZ-b-Ønse Id-I-tfbpw Bflm-hns‚ If-¶-tØbpwØnse Id-I-tfbpw Bflm-hns‚ If-¶-tØbpwØnse Id-I-tfbpw Bflm-hns‚ If-¶-tØbpwØnse Id-I-tfbpw Bflm-hns‚ If-¶-tØbpwØnse Id-I-tfbpw Bflm-hns‚ If-¶-tØbpwhn]m-S\w sNbvXp. AXn-t\-°mƒ D]-cn-bmbnhn]m-S\w sNbvXp. AXn-t\-°mƒ D]-cn-bmbnhn]m-S\w sNbvXp. AXn-t\-°mƒ D]-cn-bmbnhn]m-S\w sNbvXp. AXn-t\-°mƒ D]-cn-bmbnhn]m-S\w sNbvXp. AXn-t\-°mƒ D]-cn-bmbnhmƒ Ah-cpsS A‘X C√m-Xm-°n. Ah¿ kXy-hmƒ Ah-cpsS A‘X C√m-Xm-°n. Ah¿ kXy-hmƒ Ah-cpsS A‘X C√m-Xm-°n. Ah¿ kXy-hmƒ Ah-cpsS A‘X C√m-Xm-°n. Ah¿ kXy-hmƒ Ah-cpsS A‘X C√m-Xm-°n. Ah¿ kXy-Øns‚ shfn®w ImWp-am-dm-bn. kXyw kzoI-cn-Øns‚ shfn®w ImWp-am-dm-bn. kXyw kzoI-cn-Øns‚ shfn®w ImWp-am-dm-bn. kXyw kzoI-cn-Øns‚ shfn®w ImWp-am-dm-bn. kXyw kzoI-cn-Øns‚ shfn®w ImWp-am-dm-bn. kXyw kzoI-cn-°m≥ hnLm-X-ambn \n∂ Ah-cpsS Al-¶m-c-°m≥ hnLm-X-ambn \n∂ Ah-cpsS Al-¶m-c-°m≥ hnLm-X-ambn \n∂ Ah-cpsS Al-¶m-c-°m≥ hnLm-X-ambn \n∂ Ah-cpsS Al-¶m-c-°m≥ hnLm-X-ambn \n∂ Ah-cpsS Al-¶m-c-Øn\p ia-\-ap-≠m-bn. DZfi inc-kvI-cmbn Hu≤-Øn\p ia-\-ap-≠m-bn. DZfi inc-kvI-cmbn Hu≤-Øn\p ia-\-ap-≠m-bn. DZfi inc-kvI-cmbn Hu≤-Øn\p ia-\-ap-≠m-bn. DZfi inc-kvI-cmbn Hu≤-Øn\p ia-\-ap-≠m-bn. DZfi inc-kvI-cmbn Hu≤-Xy-tØmsS \ne-bp-d-∏n® Ah¿ A]-am-\nXcmbnXy-tØmsS \ne-bp-d-∏n® Ah¿ A]-am-\nXcmbnXy-tØmsS \ne-bp-d-∏n® Ah¿ A]-am-\nXcmbnXy-tØmsS \ne-bp-d-∏n® Ah¿ A]-am-\nXcmbnXy-tØmsS \ne-bp-d-∏n® Ah¿ A]-am-\nXcmbnFfn-a -tbmsS Xe-Ip-\n -®p.Ffn-a -tbmsS Xe-Ip-\n -®p.Ffn-a -tbmsS Xe-Ip-\n -®p.Ffn-a -tbmsS Xe-Ip-\n -®p.Ffn-a -tbmsS Xe-Ip-\n -®p. auem\m A_p¬AAvemau-ZqZn A¬Pnlm-Zp- n¬ Ckvemw t]. 136-

˛137)

iXp-hm-bn-cns° Ducn-]n-Sn® hmfp-ambn dkq¬Xncp-ta\n (k)sb h[n-°m≥ ]m™-SpØ lZvdØvDadn (d)\v ]cn-h¿Ø-\-ap-≠m-°m≥ dkq¬ Xncp-ta-\n(-k) ]tbm-Kn® Bbp-[-sa-¥m-bn-cp∂p? lZvdØvA_q-_-°¿ (d) lZvdØv DYvam≥ (d) lZvdØv Aen(-d) Ch¿ dkq¬ Xncp-ta-\n(-k) JfivK-_ewsImt≠m A[n-Im-c-i-‡n-sImt≠m a\x-am‰w h∂-h-cmtWm? dkq¬ Xncp-ta-\n(-k)-bpsS GsX-¶n-ep-samcp A\p-N-cs‚ aXwam‰-Øn\p ]n∂n¬ auem\mauZqZn Btcm-]n-°p-∂-Xvt]mse If-¶n-X-amb JfivK-_-e-Øns‚ ]›m-Ø-e-apt≠m?

Ckvemw aXw hnkva-b-I-c-amb hnPbw t\Sn-b-Xn¬ A[n-Im-c-_-e-Øn\v bmsXmcp ]¶p-an-√. CXvAk-∂n-Kv[-ambn ]Jym-]n-°p-∂ \nc-h[n hN-\-ßƒJp¿-B-\n¬ ImWmw. A√mlp dkq¬ Xncp-ta-\n(k)sb A`n-kw-t_m-[\ sNbvXp ]d-bp-∂p.

-- -- -cm-Xn-bpsS A¥y-bm-a-ß-fnsecm-Xn-bpsS A¥y-bm-a-ß-fnsecm-Xn-bpsS A¥y-bm-a-ß-fnsecm-Xn-bpsS A¥y-bm-a-ß-fnsecm-Xn-bpsS A¥y-bm-a-ß-fnseXl-÷qZv \a-kvImcwXl-÷qZv \a-kvImcwXl-÷qZv \a-kvImcwXl-÷qZv \a-kvImcwXl-÷qZv \a-kvImcw

\ns‚ IpSpw-_-tØmSv \nkvI-cn-°m≥ \o Iev]n-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I. \obpw AXn-t∑¬ ÿnc-\ns‚ IpSpw-_-tØmSv \nkvI-cn-°m≥ \o Iev]n-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I. \obpw AXn-t∑¬ ÿnc-\ns‚ IpSpw-_-tØmSv \nkvI-cn-°m≥ \o Iev]n-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I. \obpw AXn-t∑¬ ÿnc-\ns‚ IpSpw-_-tØmSv \nkvI-cn-°m≥ \o Iev]n-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I. \obpw AXn-t∑¬ ÿnc-\ns‚ IpSpw-_-tØmSv \nkvI-cn-°m≥ \o Iev]n-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I. \obpw AXn-t∑¬ ÿnc-Nn-Ø-\mbn \ne-sIm-≈p-I. \mw \nt∂mSv Blmcw Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂n-√. \mamWv \n\°v BlmcwNn-Ø-\mbn \ne-sIm-≈p-I. \mw \nt∂mSv Blmcw Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂n-√. \mamWv \n\°v BlmcwNn-Ø-\mbn \ne-sIm-≈p-I. \mw \nt∂mSv Blmcw Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂n-√. \mamWv \n\°v BlmcwNn-Ø-\mbn \ne-sIm-≈p-I. \mw \nt∂mSv Blmcw Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂n-√. \mamWv \n\°v BlmcwNn-Ø-\mbn \ne-sIm-≈p-I. \mw \nt∂mSv Blmcw Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂n-√. \mamWv \n\°v Blmcw\¬Ip-∂-Xv. \√ ]cn-Wmaw. kq£vaX (]m-en-°p-∂-h¿)-°p-≈-Xm-Wv. (hn. Jp¿-B≥ kqd:Xzmlm\¬Ip-∂-Xv. \√ ]cn-Wmaw. kq£vaX (]m-en-°p-∂-h¿)-°p-≈-Xm-Wv. (hn. Jp¿-B≥ kqd:Xzmlm\¬Ip-∂-Xv. \√ ]cn-Wmaw. kq£vaX (]m-en-°p-∂-h¿)-°p-≈-Xm-Wv. (hn. Jp¿-B≥ kqd:Xzmlm\¬Ip-∂-Xv. \√ ]cn-Wmaw. kq£vaX (]m-en-°p-∂-h¿)-°p-≈-Xm-Wv. (hn. Jp¿-B≥ kqd:Xzmlm\¬Ip-∂-Xv. \√ ]cn-Wmaw. kq£vaX (]m-en-°p-∂-h¿)-°p-≈-Xm-Wv. (hn. Jp¿-B≥ kqd:Xzmlm20:133)20:133)20:133)20:133)20:133)

A_q-lp-ssd-d(-d)-bn¬ \n∂pw \nth-Z\w: dkq¬ Xncp-ta-\n(-k) ]d-™p. cmXn F-gp-t∂¬°p-Ibpw F∂n´v \nkvI-cn-°p-Ibpw Xs‚ CWsb Fgp-t∂¬∏n-°p-Ibpw CW Fgp-t∂-‰n-s√-¶n¬Ah-fpsS apJØv sh≈w Xfn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-h¿°v A√mlp Xs‚ A\p-Klw Cd-°n-s°m-Sp-°p∂p. (\-km-Cu)

A_p lqssd-d(-d)-bn¬ \n∂pw \nth-Z\w: cmXn-bpsS aq∂n-sem∂v Ah-ti-jn-°sh A√mlpBIm-i-Øp\n∂v Cd-ßn-h∂v Cßs\ ]d-bpw. Bsc-¶nepw Fs∂ hnfn-°p-∂pt≠m? Rm\-hs‚hn-fn-tIƒ°pw. Bsc-¶nepw Ft∂mSv Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂pt≠m Rm-\-h\v \¬Ipw. Bsc-¶n-ep-apt≠mFt∂mSv ]m]-tam-N\w A¿∞n-°p-∂-h-\mbn? Rm\-h\v s]mdp-Øp-sIm-Sp°pw (_p-Jm-cn, apkvenw)

Pm_n¿ (d) \nth-Z\w sNøp∂p: "F√m cmXn-bnepw Hcp ka-b-ap-≠v. At∏mƒ apkvenwIƒAh-cpsS euIn-Ihpw Bflo-b-hp-amb F¥p Imcy-ßƒ Bh-iy-s∏- mepw A√mlp Ah¿°v \nd-th-‰n-s°m-Sp°pw. Cu A\¿L-\n-anjw F√m cmXn-bnepw kam-KX-am-hp∂p (Xn¿an-Zn). \n¿_‘ \n-kvIm-c-Øn-\p-tijw G‰hpw tijvT \a-kvImcw \nim-\n-kvIm-c-am-Wv. (AlvaZv) A_q Dam-a(-d)bn¬ \n∂pw\nth-Z\w : "\o \ns‚ ta¬ cmXn \nkvImcw A\n-hm-cy-am-°pI AXv \n\°v apºp≈ k®-cn-X-cmbBfp-I-fpsS am¿§-am-Ip-∂p. AXv \ns∂ \ns‚ d∫p-ambn IqSp-X¬ ASp-∏n-°p-∂p. AXv tæ—-]-h¿Ø-\-ßƒ°p≈ ]mb-›n-Ø-am-Wv. AXv sX‰p-I-fn¬ \n∂v \ns∂ XSp-°p∂-Xp-amWv (Xn¿anZn)

(tijw 32˛¬)

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aaaaacn®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂Jeo^ DYvam≥ At±-l-Øns‚LmXItcmSv C]-Imcw ]d™p:\nßƒ C∂v Fs∂ h[n-°p-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ Ah-km-\-Imew hsc]m¿∞-\-bntem bp≤-cw-KØviXp-°ƒs°-Xn-cmtbm sFIy-tØmsS \nev°p-hm≥ \n ßƒ°vkm[y-a-√. Cusbmcp im]w Ct∏mgpw apkvenwI-fpsS IqsS-bp-≠v.Ckveman¬ hnhn[ I£n-IfpwI£n-t∏mcpw A[nI-am-bn. Hmtcmhn`m-Khpw A]-c-hn -`m -KsØ_ln-jv°-cn-®p. \q‰m-≠p-Iƒ Ign-bp-t¥m-dpw CsX√mw IqSp-X¬tami-am-bn-cp-∂p. apP-±n-Zo-ß-fp-tSbpw ]cn-jvI¿Øm-°-fp-tSbpwAXp-t]mse hmKvZØ ako-ln-t‚bpw Bhiyw D≠m-Ip-amdv CuAhÿ hf¿∂p-h-∂p.

lnPvd H∂mw \q‰m≠vlnPvd H∂mw \q‰m≠vlnPvd H∂mw \q‰m≠vlnPvd H∂mw \q‰m≠vlnPvd H∂mw \q‰m≠v

aq∂mw Jeo^ DYvam≥ (d)\memw Jeo^ Aen(-d) Camwlpssk≥ F∂n-h¿ aXhncp-≤-cm-sW∂pw aX-]-cn-Xym-Kn-I-fm-sW∂pw aX-]u-tcm-ln-XyamWv apZ-Ip-Øn-b-Xv. At∏mƒ ssii-hm-h-ÿ-bn-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂ CkvemanIaX-]u-tcm-lnXyw Ahsc h[n-®p-

alm-flm-°ƒs°Xn-sc-bp≈ ]oU\walm-flm-°ƒs°Xn-sc-bp≈ ]oU\walm-flm-°ƒs°Xn-sc-bp≈ ]oU\walm-flm-°ƒs°Xn-sc-bp≈ ]oU\walm-flm-°ƒs°Xn-sc-bp≈ ]oU\w

I-f-™p.

lnPvd c≠mw \q‰m≠vlnPvd c≠mw \q‰m≠vlnPvd c≠mw \q‰m≠vlnPvd c≠mw \q‰m≠vlnPvd c≠mw \q‰m≠v

alm\mb kq^n Ppss\Zv_mKvZm-Zn, apl-ΩZv A¬ Jolv,Camw amenIv_v\p A-\kv Camwimô apX-emb Znhym-fl-°ƒs°-Xnsc aXw ]cn-Xy-Pn-®-h-sc∂pw Im^n-sd∂pw ^Xvh \¬I-s∏- p.

Camw A_q-l-\o^ ^\^naZ vl-_ns‚ ÿm]-I-\m -Wv .kp∂n apkvenw temIsØ \mevaZvl-_p-I-fn-sem-∂m-Wv l\ôaZvl_v. At±-lsØ Ahn-izm-knbpw aX-]-cn-Xym-Kn-bp-ambnIW-°m°n Adkv‰v sNbvXv Pbn-en-e-S-®p. ]oUn-∏n®p hnjw \¬In. Pbn¬ sh®v kpPq-Zn¬ InS-∂mWv B alm-flmhv Znhw-K-X-\m-b-Xv. ]n∂oSv _mKvZm-ZnseAt±-l-Øns‚ J_-dn-S-Øn¬\n∂v aøØv am¥n-sb-SpØv Zln-∏n-®p. ]Icw AXn¬ Hcp \mbsb AS°w sNbvXp. AsXmcps]mXpI°q-km°n am‰n. ]utcm-ln-Xy-h¿§w A_q-l-\o-^-bpsSA\p-bm-bn-I-fmb F√m l\-^n-Ifpw Im^n-dp-Ifpw Ckveman\v]pd-Øm-sW∂pw hn[n-®p. Aß-

s\-bm-sW-¶n¬ A_p¬-A-AvemauZq-Zn, k¿ apl-ΩZv CJv_m¬,A_p¬ lk≥ Aen \ZvhnF∂o ]fin-X-∑m-cmb KŸ-I¿Øm-°-f-S°w alm- q-cn-]-£whcp∂ A\-d_n apkvenwIƒc≠mw \q‰m-≠nse Ah-cpsSXs∂ Bflob ]q¿∆ ]nXm-°-fp-tSbpw De-am°∑mcp-tSbpw ho£-W-Øn¬ Im^n-dp-I-fm-Wv.

aq∂mw \q‰m≠vaq∂mw \q‰m≠vaq∂mw \q‰m≠vaq∂mw \q‰m≠vaq∂mw \q‰m≠v

hnip≤ Jp¿ -B≥ Ign -™m¬ Ckvemanse G‰hpwB[n-Im-cn-I- ]am-Wn-I-K-Ÿambklo-lp¬ _pJm-cn-(d-lv)bpsSI¿Øm-hmb alm-\mb Camw_pJm-cn(d-lv)sb aX-Øn¬ \n∂pwhn´p-t]m-b-h-\mbn (ap¿Ø-Zv) ]Jym-]n-®n- p-≠v. A‘-Im-c-Øn-e-I-s∏´ aqhm-bn-c-tØmfw De-am-°-∑mcpw ap√-amcpw Camw _pJmcnIm^n-dm-sW-∂-Xn\v sXfn-hp-Iƒ\¬In-bn- p-≠v. Cam-ans\ _pJm-d-bn¬ \n∂pw Im¿Ømw-Kn-te°v\mSv ISØn. Ahn-sSbpw At±-l-Øn\v bmsXmcp kam-[m-\hpw e`n-®n-√. A√m-lp-hn\v apºn¬ Xs‚ZpxJhpw k¶-S-ß-fp-sa√mw At±lw ka¿∏n®p ]m¿∞n -®p.

C∂v bmYm-ÿn-XnI De-am-°-∑mcpw apkvenw _lp-`q-cn -]£hpw _lp-am-\n -®m-Z -cn -°p∂C∂v bmYm-ÿn-XnI De-am-°-∑mcpw apkvenw _lp-`q-cn -]£hpw _lp-am-\n -®m-Z -cn -°p∂C∂v bmYm-ÿn-XnI De-am-°-∑mcpw apkvenw _lp-`q-cn -]£hpw _lp-am-\n -®m-Z -cn -°p∂C∂v bmYm-ÿn-XnI De-am-°-∑mcpw apkvenw _lp-`q-cn -]£hpw _lp-am-\n -®m-Z -cn -°p∂C∂v bmYm-ÿn-XnI De-am-°-∑mcpw apkvenw _lp-`q-cn -]£hpw _lp-am-\n -®m-Z -cn -°p∂

Ckvemans‚ alm-∑m-cmb Znhym -flm-°ƒ, Ah-cpsS Po-hn -XImeØv De-am-°-∑m-cp-tSbpwCkvemans‚ alm-∑m-cmb Znhym -flm-°ƒ, Ah-cpsS Po-hn -XImeØv De-am-°-∑m-cp-tSbpwCkvemans‚ alm-∑m-cmb Znhym -flm-°ƒ, Ah-cpsS Po-hn -XImeØv De-am-°-∑m-cp-tSbpwCkvemans‚ alm-∑m-cmb Znhym -flm-°ƒ, Ah-cpsS Po-hn -XImeØv De-am-°-∑m-cp-tSbpwCkvemans‚ alm-∑m-cmb Znhym -flm-°ƒ, Ah-cpsS Po-hn -XImeØv De-am-°-∑m-cp-tSbpw

`c-Wm-[n -Im-cn -I-fp-tSbpw ssIøm¬ òI-c-ambn ]oVn-∏n -°-s∏-´-h-cm -Wv.`c-Wm-[n -Im-cn -I-fp-tSbpw ssIøm¬ òI-c-ambn ]oVn-∏n -°-s∏-´-h-cm -Wv.`c-Wm-[n -Im-cn -I-fp-tSbpw ssIøm¬ òI-c-ambn ]oVn-∏n -°-s∏-´-h-cm -Wv.`c-Wm-[n -Im-cn -I-fp-tSbpw ssIøm¬ òI-c-ambn ]oVn-∏n -°-s∏-´-h-cm -Wv.`c-Wm-[n -Im-cn -I-fp-tSbpw ssIøm¬ òI-c-ambn ]oVn-∏n -°-s∏-´-h-cm -Wv.

^mC-kp-¿d-kq¬^mC-kp-¿d-kq¬^mC-kp-¿d-kq¬^mC-kp-¿d-kq¬^mC-kp-¿d-kq¬

Rm≥ F¥psIm≠v AlvaZn-bmbn ˛ 4Rm≥ F¥psIm≠v AlvaZn-bmbn ˛ 4Rm≥ F¥psIm≠v AlvaZn-bmbn ˛ 4Rm≥ F¥psIm≠v AlvaZn-bmbn ˛ 4Rm≥ F¥psIm≠v AlvaZn-bmbn ˛ 4

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Im¿Øw-Kn¬ sh®v Xs∂ At±lw Znhw-K-X-\m-hp-Ibpw sNbvXp.

as‰mcp alm-\mb ]finX-\mWv Camw AlvaZv _n≥ A_q-lw-_¬ Cam-ans\ \mev Nß-e-I-fn¬ _‘n-X-\m°n da-Zm≥ amk-°m -eØv IØp∂ kqcy\pIogn¬ At±-lsØ Nm -hm-d-Sn°vhnt[-b-\m-°n. X¿kqkv apX¬_mKvZmZv hsc \S-Øn®p. dwkm≥amk-Ønse Ah-km-\sØ ]Øvcmhnepw Cu ]oV \w XpS¿∂p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p. aX-]u-tcm-ln-Xy-Øns‚ Cu Iqc-amb ]oV-\-ß-sf√mw At±-l-Øn\v e`n-°m≥ImcWw Jp¿-B≥ A√m-lp-hns‚a‰p krjvSn-Isf t]mse-bp≈ HcpkrjvSn-b√ F∂v At±lw ]d-™Xv sIm≠m-Wv. At±-lsØHmtcm XhW Nm -hm-d-Sn°v hn-t[-b-am-°p-tºmgpw Xs‚ Cu A`n-]mbw Xs∂ At±lw Bh¿Øn-®p-sIm-≠ncp -∂p. Ah-km\wAt±lw t_m[w sISp-∂-Xp-hscCu a¿±\w XpS¿ ∂p. kp\q≥,kl¬ sXkvXm-cn, AlvaZv _n≥blvb, A_q kboZv, Jdm-kv,C_v\p l\m≥, A_q A∫m-kv,_n≥ AØm, A_p¬ aplvkn≥,A¬∂qdn, Camw \nbmkn F∂oalm-∑m-cmb Fgv kq^n-h-cy-∑mscaX-hn-cp-≤-sct∂m aq¿Ø-±p-I-sft∂m H‰p-Im-sct∂m inbm-°-sft∂m \mkvXn-I-sct∂m apZ- Ip-Ø-s∏-´-Xm-Wv. Ah¿ Pbn-en-eS-°s∏Sp-Ibpw Nß-e-°n-Sp-Ibpwh[n-®p-I-f-bm≥ cmPm-°-∑m-tcmSvip]m¿i sNø-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvX-h-cm-Wv. Cßns\ sNøm-Ø-]£wAh¿ `qan-bn¬ aX-hn-cp-≤X ]c-Øp-sa-∂m-bn-cp∂p Cu alm-flm-°-sf-∏‰n D∂-bn-°-s∏´ Bt£-]w.

h[-in£ \S-∏m-°p∂ BƒssIbn¬ hmfp-ambn h∂-t∏mƒA¬ \qcn thK-Øn¬ apt∂m´ph∂p-sIm≠v ]d-™p: "Rm≥Bfl-_-en-bn¬ hniz-kn-°p-∂p.Fs‚ kl-N--c-∑msc tkhn-°m\pw Xm\p-t±-in-°p-∂p. AXp-sIm≠v BZy-ambn Fs‚ Xe sImøm≥ Rm≥ cmPm-hn-t\mSv A`y¿∞-n°p-∂p. ImcWw Fs‚ kplr-Øp-°ƒ AXv hgn GXm\pw\nanjw IqSn qan-bn¬ Pohn-°-s´.AXv Bbncw sIm√-Øn\p ]Icwsh°m≥ Ign-bmØ H∂m-W-t√m,cmPmhv DSs\ h[-in£ \n¿Øn-sh-®p. At±-l-Øn\v t] cn-ep≈tIkv c≠m-aXpw ]p\x-]-cn-tim-[n-°m≥ DØ-c-hn-´p.-Jm-kn-bpsSdnt∏m¿ v A¬ \q-cn-°-\p-Iq-e-am-bn-cp-∂p. "Rm≥ Adn-™-Xn¬ sh®vssZh-Øns‚ GI-Xz-Øn¬ a‰m-tc-°mfpw kXy-k-‘-ambn hniz-kn-°p∂ kq^n-bmWv A¬ \qcn-sb-

∂m-bn-cp∂p' Jmkn-bpsS hn[n.

h[-in-£bv°v hn [n® Cu kq^n-

h-cys\ cmPmhv kzX-¥-\m-°n.

At±-l-tØmSv am∏p tNmZn®v

[mcmfw kΩm-\-ßfpw _lp-a-Xn-

Ifpw \¬In.

\memw \q‰m≠v\memw \q‰m≠v\memw \q‰m≠v\memw \q‰m≠v\memw \q‰m≠v

a≥kq¿ A¬ l√mPv A°m-

esØ kp]kn≤ kq^n-h-cy-\m-

bn-cp-∂p. Xs‚ Bflo-b-X-bpsS

D∂Xm-h-ÿ-bn≥ Xm≥ kzbw

ssZh-Kp-W-ßƒ B¿Pn-®-h-\mb

A\p- hw At±-l-Øn-\p-≠m-Ip-am-

bn-cp-∂p. At∏mƒ At±lw "Rm

\mWv kXyw' (A-\¬l-Jv) F∂vsamgnbpam-bn-cp-∂p. Bflo-b-⁄m-\-Øns‚ AKm-[-X-bn¬apßn Xmgv∂ l√m-Pns‚ Bflo-bm-\p- -h-ßsf Af-°m≥ ]t£

aX-]u-tcm-ln-Xy-Øn-∂m-bn-√. Ah¿ At±-l-Øn\v ta¬ NmSn-ho-Wp. Ah¿ l√m-Pns\ AdÃvsNbvXp Pbn-en-e-S-®p. Iqc-ambnNm -hm¿s°m≠v ASn-®p. ssIIm-ep-Iƒ sh´n-am‰n Ipcn-in¬ Ib‰n. Cu sImSnb ]oV-\-ß-sf√mwAt±lw kln-°p-tºm-gpw- At±lw C]-Imcw Dcp-hn- p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p.

"Rm≥ Ah-\mWv, Ah≥Fs‚ t]a-`m-P-\-am-Wv. Rm≥kvt\ln-°p ∂h≥ Ah-\m-Ip-∂p. Fs∂ ImWp-∂-h≥ Ahs\ImWp-∂p. Ahs\ ImWp-∂-h≥\sΩ c≠p-t]-scbpw ImWp-∂p.'

Xs∂ Iqin∏n-°m≥ \m´nbIpcn-in\p apºn¬ \n∂p-sIm≠vAt±lw Cßs\ ]m¿∞n-®p.

"Hm ssZh-sa, \ns‚ ASn-bm-dp-Iƒ \ns‚ kvt\lw Ic-ÿ-am-°m≥ th≠n Fs∂ sIm√p-hm≥Bth-i-]q¿∆w ChnsS IpSn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Ah-tcmSv \o s]mdpØpsIm Sp-t°-W-ta. Hm ssZhtaAh-tcmSv \o ImcpWyw Imt´-W-

ta. \o F\n°v shfn-s∏-Sp-Øn-Ø-

∂Xv t]mse Ah¿°pw shfn-s∏-

Sp-Øn-s°m-Sp-Øn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬

Ah¿ Cu hn[w ]h¿Øn-°n-√m-

bncp∂p. \o F∂n¬ \n∂pw ad

™n-cn-°p-∂Xv t]mse Rm\pw

Ah-cn¬ \n∂pw ad™ncn-°p-∂p-

sh-¶n¬ F\n-°n-sXm∂pw A\p- -

hn-t°-≠n-h-cn√m-bn-cp-∂p. \o

F¥p sNbvXmepw F√m al-Xzhpw \n\-°p-≈-Xm-Wv. \o C—n-°p-∂-sX√mw al-Xz-am¿∂-Xm-Wv.'(s]√n-°¨ _pIvkv ]kn-≤o-I-cn® Alfred Quillauims‚ 'Islam'

F∂ ]pkvX-I-Øn¬ \n∂pw D±-cn-®-Xv. t]. 146)

369

20


Camw A_p¬ l-k≥ Aivlcn A_q-_-°¿ in_n-en, A_qDYvam≥ aKvcn_n F∂o Ckvemanse alm-∑m-cmb ]fin-X-∑m-sc√mw Xs∂ aq¿Ø-±pw, hgn-]n-g-®-hcpw, aX-hn-cp-≤-cp--am-sW∂v^Xvh Nm¿Ø-s∏- -h-cm-Wv.

A©mw \q‰m≠vA©mw \q‰m≠vA©mw \q‰m≠vA©mw \q‰m≠vA©mw \q‰m≠v

`ph-\-]-i-kvX-\mb CamwA¬ K-men t]mepw aX-]u-tcm-ln-Xy-Øn¬ \n∂v c£-s∏-Sm-\m-bn-ń-√. De-am-°-∑m¿ Cam-a-h¿Isf\mkvXn-I\pw kz X-¥-Nn-¥-I-\pw,aq¿Ø-Zp-ambn apZ-IpØn At±-l-Øns‚ ]pkv X-I-ßƒ ]ptcmKa-\m--i-b-ß-fp-≈Xpw CkvemanIhncp-≤-hp-am-sW∂v ]Jym-]n-°-s∏-´p. B ]pkvX-I-ß-sf√mwIØn-®p-I-f-b-W-sa∂pw apkvenwI-fmcpw AXv hmbn®p t]mI-cp-sX∂pw Xvh bn-d-°n. hmbn-®m¬Xe-sh-ń-°-f-bp-sa∂v ]d™Camw Km-en-bpsS ]pkvX-I-ßƒ,GXm\pw \q‰m-≠p-Iƒ I-gn-™-Xn-\p-tijw apkvenw temIØpwssIkvX-h-tem-IØpw G‰hpw]Nm-c-ap≈ ]pkvX-I-ßfmbnamdn.

Camw Kmen Znhw-K-X-\m-hp-tºmƒ At±-l-Øns‚ IpSpw-_mw-K -ßƒ At±-l-Øns‚ ta¬hkvX-Øn¬ Hcp Ipdn∏v Xp∂n-tN¿Øv I≠-Xmbn ]d-b-s∏-Sp-∂p.AXn-]-Im-c-am-bn-cp-∂p. ""CXv (h-kvXw) Rm\√! Cu Iq- n¬ Rm≥Hcp ]£nsb t]mse Pohn®pCt∏mƒ Fs∂ ssZhw kzX-¥-\m-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Rm≥ ]mdnAI-ep-I-bm-Wv.''

Jp¿-B\pw lZokpw ]am-W-am-bn KŸ-c-N\ \n¿∆-ln® alm-\mb ]fin-X-\m-bn-cp∂p Camw

C_v\p lwk, hnhcw Ipd™Deam°∑m¿ At±lw hgn-]n-g-®-h-\m-sW∂v ]Jym-]n-®p. At±-lsØ em_-e-bnse (kvs]-bn≥)sImSpwh-\-Øn-te°v \mSp-I-S-Øn.

Bdmw \q‰m≠vBdmw \q‰m≠vBdmw \q‰m≠vBdmw \q‰m≠vBdmw \q‰m≠v

lZvdØv ssiJv A_vZp¬JmZn¿ Poem\n apkvenw _lp-P-\-ßƒ°n-S-bn¬ hºn® kzm[o\hpw BZ-chpw t\Snb aX-hn-[n-I¿Øm-hm-bn-cp-∂p. At±lw"kq^n -IfpsS kp¬Øm≥'F∂mWv Adn-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. F´v\q‰m-≠p-Iƒ°v tijw C∂pw Balm-flm-hn\v apkvenw-Iƒ°v CS-bn-ep≈ ÿm\w \nkvXp-e-am-bnXpS-cp-∂p. B alm-flm-hn-s\-Xn-scbpw A°m-esØ kap-∂XaX-]-fin-X-\mb A√mam A_p¬^dm A_vZp- dlvam≥ Pmhq-kn\qtdmfw A\p-bm-bn-I-fp-sS ]n¥p-W-tbmsS hgn-]n-g-®-h-\m-sW∂v^Xvh sImSp-Øp.

A√mam C_v\p dpjvZv (bq-tdm-]y≥am¿ Ah-tdmkv F-∂-dn-b-s∏-Sp-∂) skhn-√n-b-bn-sebpw tIm¿tUm-h-bn-tebpw (kvs]-bn≥)Jmkn-bm-bn-cp -∂p. alm-\mb^ntem-k-^dpw sshZy-hn-⁄m-\nbpw, KWn-X-⁄\pw Acn-tÃm-ń-ens\ ]‰n B[n-Im-cn-I-amb

hymJym\sa-gp-Xnb ]fin-X\p

amWv. ]e hnj-b-ßsf kw_-

‘n®pw IrXn-Iƒ cNn® alm-]-

Xn-`-bp-am-bn-cp∂p C_v\p dpjvZv.

s]m^. ^nen∏v ln‰n-bpsS The

Arabs in History F∂ ]pkvX-I-

Øn¬ hnh-cn® alm-∑m-cmb

Ad_n ]fin-X-∑m-cn¬ Hcm-fm-bn-

cp-∂p At±lw. A°m-esØ De-

am-°-∑m¿ C_v\p dpjvZns\ Ckvemw aX-hn-cp-≤-\m-sW∂v apZ-Ip-

Øn. At±-l-Øns\ D∂XtZymK-ß-fn¬ \ns∂√mw _ln-jvIr-X-\m°n \mSp-I-SØn, At±-l-Øns‚ ]pkvX-I-ßƒ Nps´-cn-®p.At±-lsØ h[n-®n√ ImcWw A-t±lw icoAØv \nb-a-ßƒ\njv°¿ j-tbmsS ]men-°p-∂-bm-fm-bn-cp-∂p. ]n∂oSv At±-lsØXncn®p hnfn-°p-Ibpw ]e DtZym-K-ßfpw Xncn®p \¬Ip-IbpwsNbvXp.

kp]-kn≤ A¥-eq-jy≥kq^nbmb aplvbp±o\p_v\p Ad_n At±-l-Øns‚ ]m¿∞\Bcw- n-°p-∂Xv "Hm \mYm \ns‚A\-¥-amb GI-Xz-Øns‚ AKm-[-X-e-ß-fn-te°v Fs∂ ]th-in-∏n-t°-Wta.' F¥mWv "kq^nkw?' F∂ t]cn¬ At±-l-sa-gpXnb ]pkvX-I-Ønse BZysØ hcn-I-fm-bn-cp∂p CXv. am¿ń≥ enwKvkv (1975) Bdmw \q‰m-≠n¬ Pohn-®n-cp∂ apkvenw kq^n-I-sf-°p-dn-s®-gp-Xnb ]pkvX-I-Øn-emWv Cu ]cm-a¿i-ap-≈-Xv. Cua\p-jys\ At±-l-Øns‚ ka-Im-eo-\-cmb De-am-°-∑m¿ aX-hn-cp-≤-s\-∂pw, hgn-]n-g-®-h-s\∂pw Im^n-sd-∂pw, aq¿Ø-sZ∂pw apZ-Ip-Øp-I-bp-≠m-bn. Cu \q‰m-≠nseXs∂ as‰mcp kq^n-bm-bn-cp∂pssJip¬ AjvdJv in lm-_p-±o≥kplv¿ h¿Zn. At±-lw Pbn-en-e-S-°s∏´p IgpØp sRcn®p sIm√-s∏Sp-Ibm-Wp-≠m-b-Xv. alm-]-Xn-`-Isf Im^n-dmbn ]Jym-]n®vAhsc th -bm-S¬ hnt\-Z-am°nbaX-]p-tcm-ln-X-∑msc 6˛mw \q‰m-≠n¬ \ap°v [mcm-f-am-bn-°m-Wmw. co-Zp±o≥ AØ¿ ipsF_v_v\p lk≥ A¬ aKvcn_napX-emb Znhym-flm-°ƒ CØcw]oV-\-ßƒ°v hnt[-b-cm-b-h-cm-bn-cp-∂p.

370

21


CCCCC∂v, B[p -\nI temIwAXy¥w `oXn-tbmsS ho£n-°p∂ Hcp tcmK-amWv "F®v h¨F≥ h¨' F∂ c≠p hm°p-I-fn-sem-Xp-ßp∂ ]∂n-∏-\n. Hcp-Xcwsshdkv ]c-Øp∂ Cu tcm KwC∂v apgp-tem-I-Øn-s‚bpw Dd°wsISp-Øn-°-f-™n-cn-°p-∂p. CuteJ\w Rm≥ Ipdn-°p-tºmƒ]∂n-∏\n _m[n®v C¥y-bnepwtemIØpw ac-W-a-S -™-h-cp -sSbpw NnIn’ tXSp-∂-h-cp -sSbpw FÆw hy‡-am-°p∂ HcpenÃv Fs‚ apºn-ep-≠v. CXv ]kn-≤o-I-cn-°-s∏-Sp∂ ka-b-sa-Øp-tºm-tgbv°pw ac-W-kwJy FX-I≠p h¿≤n-°p-sa∂p ]d-bm-\p-am-hn-√.

Hcp-Xcw sshd-kn-eq-sS-bmWv ]I-cp-∂-sX∂p kqNn-∏n-®p-h-t√m. F¥mWv sshdkv?

`qan-bn¬ ImWp∂ G‰hpwhym]-I-amb, G‰hpw sNdnbssPh-cq-]-amWv sshd-kv. sshdkv Fßs\ D≠mbn F∂p

imkvX-Øn\p C∂p-a-dn-bn-√. Ncn-X-Øn¬ G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ a\p-jysc sIm∂Xpw sshd-km-Wv.tπKv sshd-kv.

Ct∂mfw 5000 C\w sshd-kp-Isf Is≠-Øn-bn-´p-s≠-∂mWvimkvXw ]d-bp-∂-Xv. temI-Øp-\n∂v ]q¿W-ambpw \n¿am¿P\wsNø-s∏´ Hcp sshdtk C∂p≈q; hkqcn F∂ kvamƒ t]mIvkv. hkq-cn°v FXntc hnI-kn-∏n® hmIvkn≥ amXw ]q¿W hnP-b -I -c -am -bn -cp -∂p. C∂okvamƒt]mIvkv sshdkv `qap-JØv Ah-ti-jn-°p-∂Xv Hcp ]co-£W ime-bn¬ amX-am-Wv, djy-bnse ssk\nI et_m-d- -dn-bn¬.CX-√msX Hcp a\p-jy-\nepw CXvCt∏mƒ Pohn-®n-cn-°p-∂n-√.

][m-\-s∏´ ]e sshd-kp-I-fp-sSbpw LS\ C\nbpw \n¿W-bn-°m-\p-≠v. _mIvSo-cn-b-bpsS\qdn -sem-∂p hep-∏-ta-bp≈qsshd-kn-\v. CXn\v kz¥-¥-amb\ne-\n¬∏pw hf¿®bpw C√.

GsX-¶nepw ssPh-tIm-i-Øn¬IS-∂mte sshdkv hf-cq. H∂p-In¬ sNSn, As√-¶n¬ Pohn-Iƒ.Nne-t∏mƒ _mIvSo-cn-b-bn¬ Xs∂sshdkv hf-cpw. F¥m-bmepw Hcp"AXnYn'bpsS icocw Ds≠-¶ntesshd-kn\v hf-cm-\m-Iq. NneXvsNSn-bn¬\n∂pw sNSn-bn-te°v hf-cpw. a‰p NneXv tNmc IpSn-°p∂sImXp-In-eqsS amX-hpw. Npa-bn-eq-sS, aqs°m-en-∏n-eqsS amXw ]I-cp -∂-h-bmWv C≥^vfq-h≥kvsshd-kp-Iƒ. F®v h¨ F≥h¨ Hcp vfq sshd-km-Wv. Cusshdkv Gsd t\cw c‡-Øn¬Xßn-\n¬°n√ F∂ Ah-ÿ-bp-≠v. ]Icw sXm≠-bn-emWv CXvXßp-I. AXp-sIm≠v c‡-a-√,sXm≠-bn-sebpw aq°n-sebpw\osc-Sp -ØmWv (Nasal Swab)]cntim-[n-°p-∂-Xv. aqt∂m \mtemZnh-k-ambn ISpØ tcmK-e-£-W-ap-≈-h-cpsS kmºnƒ amXta ]cn-tim-[n-t°-≠-Xp-≈q. A√msXH∂p XpΩn-bmtem ]\n-®mtem

F®v h¨ F≥ h¨ tcmKwF®v h¨ F≥ h¨ tcmKwF®v h¨ F≥ h¨ tcmKwF®v h¨ F≥ h¨ tcmKwF®v h¨ F≥ h¨ tcmKwHcp h≥Zp-c-¥-ambn amdp-tam....?Hcp h≥Zp-c-¥-ambn amdp-tam....?Hcp h≥Zp-c-¥-ambn amdp-tam....?Hcp h≥Zp-c-¥-ambn amdp-tam....?Hcp h≥Zp-c-¥-ambn amdp-tam....?

G.-Iyp. alvZnG.-Iyp. alvZnG.-Iyp. alvZnG.-Iyp. alvZnG.-Iyp. alvZn

]∂n-∏-\n-sb∂ t]cn¬ Adn-b-s∏-Sp∂ ]∂n-∏-\n-sb∂ t]cn¬ Adn-b-s∏-Sp∂ ]∂n-∏-\n-sb∂ t]cn¬ Adn-b-s∏-Sp∂ ]∂n-∏-\n-sb∂ t]cn¬ Adn-b-s∏-Sp∂ ]∂n-∏-\n-sb∂ t]cn¬ Adn-b-s∏-Sp∂ H1 N1 tcmKw Hcp AXn-ZpXtcmKw Hcp AXn-ZpXtcmKw Hcp AXn-ZpXtcmKw Hcp AXn-ZpXtcmKw Hcp AXn-ZpX]I¿®-hym-[n-bm-Wv. P\n-X-I-hy-Xn-bm\w h∂ sshd-kmWv]I¿®-hym-[n-bm-Wv. P\n-X-I-hy-Xn-bm\w h∂ sshd-kmWv]I¿®-hym-[n-bm-Wv. P\n-X-I-hy-Xn-bm\w h∂ sshd-kmWv]I¿®-hym-[n-bm-Wv. P\n-X-I-hy-Xn-bm\w h∂ sshd-kmWv]I¿®-hym-[n-bm-Wv. P\n-X-I-hy-Xn-bm\w h∂ sshd-kmWv

Cu tcmKw ]c- Cu tcmKw ]c- Cu tcmKw ]c- Cu tcmKw ]c- Cu tcmKw ]c--Øp-∂-Xv.-Øp-∂-Xv.-Øp-∂-Xv.-Øp-∂-Xv.-Øp-∂-Xv.

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DS≥ ]cn-tim-[-\bv°p ]pd-s∏-S-cp-Xv. AØcw ]cn-`m¥n ]cn-tim-[\m tIµ-ß-fn¬ Xnc-°p-≠m°nIpg-∏-ßƒ D≠m-°p-Itb D≈q.

ChnsS Hcp Imcyw \mw ]tXyIw i≤n-t°-≠-Xp-≠v. BtcmKyw F∂p ]d-bp-∂Xv hy‡n-KX BtcmKyw amX-a-√, AXpkaq-l-Øn-s‚bpw ]cn-ÿn-Xn-bpsSbpw BtcmKyw IqSn-bm-Wv.ChnsS \ΩpsS \mń¬ ]cn-ÿn-Xn-bpsS BtcmKyw C∂v ]msSXI¿∂n-cn-°p-∂p.

tIc-f-Øns‚ ]tXyI Ahÿ IW-°n-se-Sp-Øm¬, F√m]I¿® hym[n-I-sfbpw t]Sn-t°≠ \ne-bn-emWv Imcy-ßƒ.tImfd C∂pw \ap°p oj-Wn-bm-Wv. Nn°p≥Kp-\n-bbpw U¶n bpwCS-bv°nsS dnt∏m¿´v sNø-s∏-Sp-∂p. [mcmfw k©-cn-°p-∂-h-cmWvtIc-fo-b¿. k©m-c-Øn-eqsStcmKw ]I-cpw. F∂p-h®v hoń-en-cn-°m-\m-hn-√-t√m. \ap°v sNøm-\m-hp-∂Xv ]cn-k-chpw ]cn-ÿn-Xnbpw _e-s∏-Sp-ØpI F∂-Xp-am-X-am-Wv.

apgp-tem-I-sØbpw oXn-bpsS\ng-en¬ \n¿Øp∂ F®v h¨F≥ h¨ BIs´ C≥^vfp-h≥k sshd-kns‚ KW-Øn-emWv s]Sp-∂-Xv.

H1 N1 F∂ t]cv Cu tcmK-Øn-s\-ßs\ D≠mbn F∂-dn-tbt≠? Ata-cn-°-bn¬ Is≠-Ønb BZy-tcm-Kn-bn¬\n∂pwtiJ-cn® kmºnƒ ]cn-tim-[-\bv°p hnt[-b-am-°n-b-t∏mƒ,AXn¬ kp]-[m-\-amb c≠psshd¬ t]mó-\p-Iƒ Is≠-Øn.loam •qń≥ (Haemagllutin)\yqtdm-an-tUkv (Neuromidase)F∂n-h-bm-bn-cp∂p Ah. BZy

tcmKn-bn¬\n∂p Inńb sshd¬t]mó-\p-I-fm-b-XpsIm-≠v, Ah-bpsS BZym-£-c-ßƒ Dƒs∏-SpØn cq]-s∏-Sp-Øn-b-XmWv Cu"F®v h¨ F≥ h¨' F∂ ]Z-]-tbm-Kw. C\n-bp-samcp ka-b Øvho≠p-samcp sshd¬ t]m os\Fs∂-¶nepw GsX-¶nepw tcmKn-bn¬ Is≠-Øn-bm¬ Ct∏m-gsØtcmK\ma-Øn\v C\n bpw Hc-£cwIqSn IqSp-X-ep-≠m-hm-\n-S-bp-≠v.

FbvUvkn\p \nZm-\-amb F®v.sF. hn. sshdkv ]I-cp-∂Xv ][m-\-ambpw ssewKnI _‘-Øn-eq-sS-bm-Wv F¶n¬ F®v h¨ F≥h¨ F∂ hn √\v A¬]w Xpd∂hmbp amXw aXn IS-s∂-Øm≥.tcmKn-bp-ambn aq∂Sn AI-e-Øn¬\n∂m¬ t]mepw tcmKw G‰p-hm-ß-s∏-Smw. F®v h¨ F≥ h¨t]mse Xp Ωnbpw No‰nbpw ]I-cp∂ sshd-kp-Iƒ Hcp ]cn-[n-hsc ]S-cm-Xn-cn-°m≥ apJw-aqSnD]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂Xv \√-Xm-Wv.F∂m¬ Hmtcm Bdp aWn-°q¿Ign-bp-tºm-gpw Cu apJm-h-cWwamt‰-≠n-h-cpw.

DNA BWv Pohs‚ ASn-ÿm\ LS-Iw. CXn¬\n-∂mWvDNA D≠m-Ip-∂-Xv. B¿.F≥.-F-bn¬\n∂v t]mó≥ D≠m-Ip-∂p.a\p-jy-\n¬ B t]mó≥ BWvapSn-bp-tSbpw Xz°n-s‚bpw \ndwAS°w ico-c-Ønse ][m\Imcy-ß-sf√mw \nb-¥n-°p-∂Xvt]mó≥ F¥p sNø-W-sa∂v\n›-bn-°p-∂-Xm-Is´ Un.-F≥.--F-bpw.

F∂m¬ i≤n-°p-I, Nnesshd-kp-Iƒ°p Un.-F≥.F C√.AXm-bXv kz`mhw \n›-bn-°p∂ASn-ÿm\ LS-I-a-√, ]I cwB¿.-F≥.F amXw.

Ct∏mƒ temIw òXn-tbmsSamXw ho£n-°p∂ C≥^vfp-h≥k sshd-kmb H1 N1 ]pXp-Xmbn cq]w-sIm≠ H∂m-sW∂pa\-n-em-b-t√m. CsX-ßs\ a\p-jy-cn¬ amc-I-am-bn-Øo¿∂p.]£n-bn-ep≈ C≥^vfp-h≥kmbpw ]∂n-bn-ep≈ C≥^vfp-h≥kbpw a\p-jy-\n-ep≈ C≥^vfp-h≥kbpw tN¿∂ H‰ sshd-km-Wn-Xv. saIvkn-tIm-bn-ep≈ ]\n_m[n® ]∂n°v ]£n-∏-\nbpwa\p-jys‚ ]\nbpw H∏w ]I¿∂p In´p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. B ]∂n-bn¬\n-∂mWv aq∂p sshdkpwtN¿∂p≈ AXn-i-‡-amb Cu H1N1 s‚ ]nd-hn.

apºv D≠m-bn-cp∂ ]∂n-∏\n sskz≥ ^vfq ˛ ]∂n-bn¬\n∂va\p-jy-cn-te°v ]S¿∂n-cp-∂p.]t£, a\p-jy-\n¬\n∂v as‰mcpa\p-jy-\n-te°v ]∂n-∏\n ]S-cn-√m-bn-cp-∂p. Ct∏m-gsØ H1 N1BIs´ Hcp a\p-jy-\n¬\n∂pwas‰mcp a\p-jy-\n-te°v A\m-bmkw ]I-cp∂ H∂m-Wv. AXns‚ ImcWw At\z-jn-®-t∏m-gmWvCXv aq∂v sshd-kp-Iƒ tN¿∂LS-I-cq -]-am -sW∂v imkvX-⁄≥am¿°p a\-n-em-b-Xv.

tIhew Bdp-amkw apºv amX-amWv saIvkn-t°m-bn¬ Cu]pXnb sshdkv DZv -hn-®-Xv. Ahn-sS-\n∂v CXv Ata-cn-°-bn-se-Øn.saIvkn-t°mbpw Ata-cn-°bpws]mXp-hmb AXn¿Øn-bp≈cmPy-am-b-Xn-\m¬ CXv ]S-cm≥Ffp-∏-hp-am-bn. XpS¿∂v CXv bqtdm-∏n-se-Øn. tZi-ßƒ ]n∂n´vAXv temIw apgp-h≥ hym]n-®p.Aß-s\-bmWv C¥y-bnepw CsX-Øn-s∏-´-Xv. tIc-f-Ønepw CXvXs‚ BI-a-W-Øns‚ BZy-L´w

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Hcp-°n-Øp-S-ßn-bn-cn-°p-∂p.Ata-cn-°-bnse IrXy-amb

\nco -£W kwhn -[m -\ -amWv]pXnb hn√s\ s]s´∂p Is≠-Øm≥ klm-b-I-am-b-Xv. AhnsSBip-]-Xn-I-fn¬ Akm-[m-cWtcmK-e-£-W-hp-ambn Hcm-sf-Øn-bm¬ DS≥ B hnhcw CDD bn¬(sk‚¿ t^m¿ Unkokv I¨tSmƒ) Adn-bn-°-Ww. B tcmKnsb kn.Un.-Un-°m¿ Iqń-s°m-≠p-t]mbn ]tXyI \nco-£-W kwhn[m\-tØmsS NnIn-’n-°pw.tem°¬ s]meo-kn¬\n∂v ]Xnsb, kn. _n.-sF. IÃ-Un-bn¬FSpØv tIkv At\z-jn-°pwt]mse. AØ-c-Øn¬ amk-ßƒ°p-apºv kn.-Un.-Un. Hcp tcmKnsb t\cn´p Gs‰-SpØp NnIn-’n®p Is≠-Øn-b-XmWv òI-c-\mb Cu H1 N1 sshd-kn-s\.C¥y-bn¬ Cu hn√≥ A¬]wsshIn-bmWv em‚ v sNbvX-sX-∂p-am-Xw.

H1 N1 tcmKn-Iƒ°p \¬Im≥ "Sman vfp' Fs∂mcp acp∂vAta-cn° aptº hnI-kn-∏n-®n-´p-≠v. Hcp B‚o-ssh-d¬ Imºu-≠m-Wn-Xv-. Cu acp∂v ]e-Xcw ^vfqNnIn-’-Iƒ°v \ne-hn-ep-≈-Xm-Wv.apºv ]£n-∏\n h∂-t∏mgpw"Sman vfq' \¬In-bn-cp-∂p. B acp-∂ns‚ G‰hpw ]p Xnb ]Xn-∏mWvCt∏m-g-tØ-Xv. Ct∏m-gnXv C¥y-bnepw In´pw. F∂m¬ s]mXp-P-\-Øn\v IS-bn¬ hmßm≥ Inń-√.tIµ k¿°m-cns‚ \nb-¥-W-Øn-emWv acp∂p hnX-c-Ww. H1 N1tcmKn F∂p Xo¿∏m-b-h¿t° Cuacp∂p \¬Imhq F∂v temIm-tcmKy kwL-S\ ap∂-dn-bn∏p\evIn-bn- p-≠v.

"Sman vfq' \nb-¥-W-an-√msX

hnX-c-W-Øn\v e`y-am-bm¬ ]cn-`m-¥-cmbn F√m-hcpw CXp hm ßnhngp -ßpw. A\m -h -iy -ambnAßs\ Ign-°p-∂-h¿°v ]n∂oSvH1 N1 sshd-kns\ sNdp-°m≥Ign-bmsX hcpw. sU≥am¿°nepw, \ΩpsS Ab¬cm-Py-ambssN\-bnepw Sman^vfq acp∂vG¬°mØ tcmKn-Isf Is≠-Øn-bn- p-≠v.

hmb-\-°m-cn¬ Nne¿s°-¶nepw Ign-™-Im-eØv Nn°p≥Kp-\nb _m[n-®n- p-≠m-Imw. Ah¿IqSn Adn-bm-\mbn Cu teJ-\-Øn¬ Nne Nn°p≥ Kp\nb hn ti-j-ßƒ IqSn Rms\-gp-Xn-t®¿°p-I-bm-Wv.

tIc-f-Øn¬ BZyw 2006-em-WvKp\nb s]mń-∏p-d-s∏-´-Xv. A∂vCXp \n¿W-bn-°m-\p≈ kwhn-[m\w tIc-f-Øn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√.XpS¿∂v Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-c-sØ, cmPo-hvKm‘n sk‚¿ t^m¿ _tbm-sS-Ivt\m-fPn F∂ k¿ °m¿ \nb-¥nI Kth-j-W-tIµw CXp hnI-kn-∏n-s®-Sp-Øp. c‡-km-ºnƒtiJ-cn®p ]cn-tim-[n®p. 2007¬tcmKw ho≠pw h∂p. At∏mƒtIc-f-Øn¬ F√m-bn-S-Øp-\n∂pwho≠pw tcmKn-I-fpsS c‡-km-ºnƒ tiJ-cn-®p. c≠p-h¿jsØkmºnƒ ]cn-tim-[-\-bn¬\n∂vhy‡-am-bXv, BZy-h¿jw h∂Nn°p≥Kp-\nb sshdkv A√ASp-Ø-h¿jw ]Xy-£-s∏-´ -sX∂mWv. ayqt´ -j-\n -eqsSAXns‚ P\n-XI LS\ amdn-bn-cp -∂p. amX -a -√, 2006 -˛seNn°p≥Kp-\nb ]\n-sb-°mƒ amc-I-am-bn-cp∂p 2007-te-Xv. 2006-˛setcmKn-Iƒ°p aq∂p-\mep Znhkw]\nbpw Xe-th-Z-\-bp-am-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ 2007¬ ]\n 12 Znh-k-am-bn.

Ak-ly-amb k‘n-th-Z-\bpwD≠m-bn. AXm-bXv sshd-kns‚LS\ amdn-b-t∏mƒ tcmK-e-£-W-ßfpw ]mtS amdn. Cu Is≠-Ø-ens‚ tcJ-Iƒ DS≥ ]kn-≤o-I-cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xm-Wv. 2006-˛¬ \n∂vP\n-XI LS\ amdnb sshd-mWv2007-˛¬ hym]n-®-Xv F∂-XmWv][m-\-amb Is≠-Ø¬. C\n`mhn-bn¬ hcm-hp∂ Nn°p≥Kp-\n-b-bpsS sshdv Fß-s\-bp-≈-Xm-bn-cn-°p-sa∂v \ap-°-dn-bn-√F∂ sR -tem-sS-bmWv Rm\nXp]d-bp-∂-Xv. B ]pXnb Nn°p≥Kp\n-b-bpsS tcm K-e-£-Whpw\ap-°n-t∏mƒ ]d-bm-\m-hn-√.

B[p-\nI sshZym-im-kvX-Øns‚ Xzcn-X-K-Xn-bn-ep≈ hf¿®m-hn-Im-k-ß-fn-eqsS Nne t\´-ßƒ mhn-bn¬ \sΩ ImØn-cn-°p-∂p -sh∂p ]d -bmsX hø.Nn°p≥Kp-\n-bsb ]Xn-tcm-[n-°m≥ Iºyq-´-dn -eqsS acp∂pIs≠-Øm-\p≈ ]co-£-W-amWp]ptcm-K-an-°p-∂-Xv. ]e acp∂pwCXn-\mbn ]co-£n-°-s∏- n- p-≠v.

Iºyq-´-dn-eq-sS-bp≈ ]co-£-W-Øn-s\mcp t]cp-≠v. 'Lock & Key

Experiment' AYhm "]q´pw Xmt°mepw' ]co-£-Ww. Hcp ]q´pwAt\Iw Xmt°m-ep-Ifpw k¶-ev]n-°p-I. GXp Xmt°m-en-´m¬]q´v Xpd°mw F∂-dn-bn-√. AXp-sIm≠v Hmtcm∂pw C´p Xncn-°p-∂p. Nn°p≥ Kp\nb F∂ ]qń\v]®-a-cp-∂p-I-fpsS At\Iw Xmt°m-ep-Iƒ D≠v. Xmt°m-ens\acp∂p tImºu≠v F∂p k¶-ev]n-°mw. c≠p-e£w acp∂ptImºu≠v Iºyq- -dn-eqsS ]co-£n-°m≥ tIhew c≠m-gvN-°mewaXn. Iºyq-´-dn-eq-sS-bm-b-Xn-\m¬]co-£Ww AXn-th-K-Øn-em-Ipw.

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CXn\v "Iºyq-t´-j-W¬ _tbm-fPn' F∂p ]d-bpw. tNcp∂"Xmt°m¬' \¬Ip-tºmƒ AXvt\m v sNøpw. ]n∂oSv Iºyq- -dn\p]pdØv em _n¬ Snjyp Iƒ®-dn¬]co-£n-°pw. temIØv Ct∏mƒIºyq- ¿ em_n-emWv acp∂p ]co-£-W-Øns‚ BZy-L´w \S-°p-∂-Xv. AXp hnP-bn-®m¬ arK-ß-fnepwXpS¿∂p a\p-jy-cnepw ]co-£n-°-Ww.

C\n Aev]-Imcyw IqSn "F®vh¨ F≥ h¨' hnj-b-Øn¬]d-bm-\p-≠v.

km[m-cW KXn-bn¬ BcpwXs∂ Cu oI-cs‚ ]nSn-bn¬ \n∂vap‡-c√ F∂ kml-N-cy-Øn¬Iptd-°qSn i≤ \mw kz bwsNep-tØ-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. _‘-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn-eq-sS-tbm, tcmKn-bp-am-bp≈ \nc-¥c kº¿°-Øn-eq-sStbm amXw ]I¿∂p \evI-s∏-Sp∂ FbvUvkv F∂ alm-hym-[n-sb-¶n¬, tIhew hmbp-hn-eqsSA\m-bmkw k©-cn®v F®v h¨F≥ h¨ tcmKn-bn¬\n∂v as‰m-cm-fn-seØn tcmK-_m-[-bp-≠m-°p-∂p. tcmKn-bp-ambn aq∂-Sn-bn-tedZqc-]-cn[n ]men-°-W-sa∂ \n¿t±-iw, hnjbw Iptd-°qSn Kuc-h-]q¿W-am-Ip-∂p. CsXmcp òXn-P-\-I-amb Ahÿ Xs∂-bm-Wv.]e-Xcw ]\n-Iƒ \ne-hn-ep≈ CuImeØv GXp ]\nbpw H1 N1Bbn hyJym-\n-°-s∏-Smw. kaqlPohn-sb∂ \ne-bn¬ kzbw tcmK-_m-[n-X-s\-∂-dn-bmsX Xs∂ tcmKnkw_-‘n -°p∂ Bƒ°q-´ -Øn¬\n∂v \ap-s°-ßs\ amdn-\n¬°-m\m-hpw.

]cnànt°-≠, CXn-s\-XntcHcp ap≥Iq¿ acp∂v sshZym-im-kvX-Øn¬ C∂n-√m-Xn-cn-s°, Hcp

ssZhn-Im\pK-lw-t]mse _lp-am-\-s∏´ lpkq¿ -Xn-cp-a-\v \n¿ t±-in® Hcp ]Xn-tcm[ tlman tbmacp∂v \ap-t°-h¿°pw Bizm-k-I-c-ambn ImWmw. acp ∂p Ign-°p-∂-Xn-t\m-sSm∏w ]m¿ ∞-\bpwBh-iy-am-Wv. tcmK-e-£-W-ß-sf-∏-‰n-bp≈ hni-Z-hn-h-chpw, tcmK-Øn-\p-apºp ]Xn-tcm-[-Øn-\mbnIgn-t°≠ acp∂pw tcmK _m[n-X-\m-bm¬ D]-tbm-Kn-t°≠ acp-∂p-I-fpsS hnh-chpw lqkq-dn¬∂pw e`y-am-bn- p-≠v. Cu Ah-kcw ]mgm-°msX, Dd® hnizm-k-tØm-Sp-IqSn Hmtcm Alv aZnktlm-Z-c\pw Cu tlmantbmacp∂v Ign-°p-∂Xv \√-Xm-sW∂vAdn-bn-°m≥ F\n-°m-K-l-ap-≠v.

hmKvZØ akolv (A)s‚ImeØv JmZn-bm-\n¬ ]Tn-°m-s\-Ønb, I¿Wm-S-I-bnse bmZvKo¿kztZ-in-bmb A_vZp¬Icow F∂_mes\ t]hnj _m[-tb‰ Hcp\mb ISn® kw`hw Ncn-X-Øn-ep-≠v. Ipń°v t] Cf-Ip-IbpwAh≥ ac-Wm-k-∂-\m-bn-Øo-cp-Ibpw sNbvXp. tUmIv S¿am¿ssIa-e¿Øn. t] Cf-In-°-gn-™m¬ B tcmKnsb c£n-°m≥B[p-\n-I- ssh-Zyim-kvX-Øn¬C∂pw Hcp am¿§-hp-an-√. Ct∂mfwBcpw c£-s∏´ Ncn-X-hp-an-√.acWw ImØp-In-S∂ A_vZp¬I-co-ans\ ]cn-tim-[n-°m-s\-ØnbtUmIvS-dpsS hm °p-Iƒ CXm-bn-cp-∂p.

'Nothing can be done for Abdul

Kareem' A_vZp¬ Ico -an\pth≠n akolv (A)a\-p-cpIn]m¿∞n-®p. ]m¿∞\ XpS-ßpw-apºv lpkq¿ Xncp-a-\v tUmIvS¿tIƒt° Bfl-K-X-sa-t∂mWw]d-™p-h-sX,

""\nßƒt°m, sshZy-im-kvX-Ønt\m Ahs\ c£n-°m-\m-hn-√m-bn-cn-°mw. Fs‚ \mY-t\mSv Rm\-

t]-£n-°m≥ t]mhp-I-bm-Wv.

k¿∆-i-‡-\mb Fs‚ k jvSm-

hn\v A_vZp¬I-co-ans\ c£n-°m-

\m-hptam F∂v \ap°v t\m

°mw...''

hmKvZØ ako-lns‚ ]m¿

∞-\m-\-¥cw, ac-WsØ ssI sXm-

Sm≥ ImØp-\n∂ B _me≥

Pohn-X-Øn-te°p Xncn-®p-h∂

kw`-hw, \ΩpsS Ncn-X-Øn¬

ambmsX InS-∏p-≠v. CXv A∂pw

C∂pw temIØv Hcp sdt°m¿

Umbn Xs∂ \ne-\n-ev°p-∂p.

]t£, t]hnj-_m-[-sb

]Xntcm-[n-°m≥ C∂v e-]-Z-amb

hmIvkn≥ e`y-am-sW-∂Xv Hc-\p-

K-l-am-Wv. Cu hmIvkn≥ hnI-kn-

∏n -s®-SpØ alm-\m -bn -cp∂p

eqbnv ]mkvsN¿. 1822 apX¬

1895 hsc-bm-bn-cp∂p ]mkvsN-

dns‚ Pohn -X-Im-ew. 1880˛¬

At±lw "t] hnj \ntcm-[\

Kth-jW NnIn-’m-ebw' ÿm]n-

®-Xn\p apºpw tijhpw t] Cf-

°n-°-gn™ Hcp hy‡n-bpsS

Poh≥ Hcp acp-∂n-eq-sSbpw c£n-

°m≥ imkvX-Øn-\p-I-gn-™n- n-√.

lpkq¿ Xncp-a-\-n-\m¬ \n¿

t±-in-°-s∏´ Cu tlmantbm acp-

∂v, \ΩpsS ktlm-Z-c-∑m-sc√mw

Xo¿®-bmbpw apS-ßmsX Ign-°-W-

sa∂v Hcn-°¬IqSn Rm\- y¿∞n-

°p-∂p. AXn-\p-tijw ZpB

sNøp-I. Cu ]pXnb "ssh dkv

_m[nX tcmKw' am\-h-cm-in-bpsS

Hcp A¥-I-\mbn Xocp-hm-\n-S-h-c-

cp-tX-sb∂v \ap°p a\-p-cpIn]m¿∞n-°mw.

374

25


HHHHHcp hnizm-kn°v ]hm-N-IXzw Xs∂ Hcp A\p-K-l-am-Wv. ]t£, ssZhw Xnc-s™-Sp-°p∂ hy‡n-Iƒ amXta B ÿm\w ]m]n-°m-dp-≈q. apl-ΩZv\_n°v (k) aptJ\ shfn-s∏´ ssZh-Øns‚ A¥naktµ-i-amWv Ckvemw. B a-lm-flm-hns‚ kap-Zm-b-Øn¬ amXta Hcp ]pXnb ]hm-N-I≥ \ntbm-Kn-°-s∏-Sp-I-bp-≈q-sh∂v Dd-∏m-bncp∂p. Fs¥-∂m¬ C\nHcp ]pXnb aX-Øns‚ Bh-iy-an-√. Ckvemans‚Bflm-hns\ sXm´p-W¿Øp∂ Hcp ]cnjv-I¿Øm-hns\bmWm-h-iy-ap≈Xv. aqkho ico-A-Øn\vtkh\w sNbvX tbip (A)hns\-t∏mse Ah-km-\-Im-eØv Ckveman\pw apl-ΩZv \_n(-k)°pwIogvs∏´ Bfm-bn-cn-°pw AXv. ]hm-NI ]Z-hn-bn-ep≈ At±lw apl-ΩZv \_n(-k)-bpsS Jeo-^-bm-bn-cn-°pw. At±lw ssZh-\n-bp-‡\pw Bbn-cn-°pw.AXn-s\-Xn-cmb F¥pw ssZhnI Iogvhg-°-Øn-s\-Xn-cm-bn-cn-°pw.

]hm-N-I\pw akolpw (Nne apkvenw ]am-W-ßfn¬ alvZn F-∂m-Wv) Ah-km-\-Im-eØv Ckveman¬ hmKvZm\w sNø-s∏´ (b-Ym¿∞-Øn¬ F√maX-ß-fnepw hmKvZm\w sNø-s∏-´) Bƒ lZvdØvan¿km Kpemw AlvaZv (A) Bbn-cp-∂p. (1835- 1908)k¿∆m-Z-c-Wo-b\pw `‡-\p-amb At±lw \h-bp-K-Øns‚ D¬Lm-S-\-sa∂v ]tLm-jn-°s∏Sm≥ A¿l-amb Xs‚ _dm-los\ AlvaZnømbnse Fgp-Øp-ap-tJ\ hnizm-k-Øns‚ \-h-t_m-[-Øm¬ apkvenwkap-Zm-bsØ DtØ-Pn-∏n-®p. At±lw Ckveman\v

]pXnb Du¿÷hpw ⁄m\hpw \¬In. Ckvemw Hcn-°¬ IqSn kPoh aX-ambn Dbn¿sØ-gp-t∂‰p.At±lw apkvenw-Iƒ°v amX-a√ AXn¬ \n∂v]tbm-P\w t\Sm≥ BK-ln® F√m-h¿°pw ]Xo-£bpw \¬In. Ckvemans\ ]Xn-tcm-[n-®p-sIm≠vAt±lw 80¬ A[n -Iw - K -Ÿ-ßƒ cNn -®p.CkvemanI XXz-ß-f-\p-k-cn®v PohnXw \bn-°mØapkvenwIƒ At±-lsØ hna¿in-®p. Ckvemw\¬Inb ]cn-ip≤n°pw kmXzn-I-X°pw Nm¿Ø-s∏´If¶w At±lw \o°n.

At±-l-Øn-\p-ap-ºp≈ ]hm-N-I-∑m-sc-t∏msessZh-I-ev]\ In´p-∂-Xp-hsc At±lw Bflo-b-amb]Zhn Ah-Im-i-s∏- n-√. ssZhn-I-amb ]iw-k-°¿l-\m-sW∂ Bibw t]mepw At±-l-Øn-ep-Zn-®n-√. \_nXncp-ta\n (k)-bpsS Zmk-s\∂ \ne-bnepw HcpBflm¿∞ apkvenans‚ I¿Øhyw F∂-Xn-ep-]cnAt±lw Xs‚ tkh-\sØ IW-°m-°n-bn-√. k¿∆-i-‡-\mb A√m-lp-h-am-bp≈ kw`m-jWw sIm≠-\p-K-ln-°-s∏-´-ti-jhpw Xm≥ akolpw alvZnbpwAh-km-\-Im-esØ ]hm-N-I-\p-am-sW∂v Dd® \ne-bn¬ ssZhw Adn-bn-®-t∏m-gp-amWv Xs‚ ZuXyw Balm-flmhv ]Jym-]n-®-Xv. F∂n v AlvaZnøm apkvenwPam-AØv ÿm]n-®p. At±lw t\cn-tS≠n h∂ bmX-\-I(h-fsc A[n-I-ambncp∂p Ch)sf At±lw hI-sh-®n-√. ]Icw ssZh-Øns‚ aSn-Ø-´n¬ InS∂At±lw k¿∆-kzhpw ssZh-Øn¬ c-ta-ev]n-®p.

]hm-N-I-\m-sWsX∂ Ah-Im-i-hmZw Xmsg

hmKvZØ akolv Jnem- -Øns‚ ]p\-xÿm-]-I≥dkq¬ Xncp-ta-\n(-k)sb A\p-]Zw A\p-[m-h\w sNøp-Ibpwdkq¬ Xncp-ta-\n(-k)sb A\p-]Zw A\p-[m-h\w sNøp-Ibpwdkq¬ Xncp-ta-\n(-k)sb A\p-]Zw A\p-[m-h\w sNøp-Ibpwdkq¬ Xncp-ta-\n(-k)sb A\p-]Zw A\p-[m-h\w sNøp-Ibpwdkq¬ Xncp-ta-\n(-k)sb A\p-]Zw A\p-[m-h\w sNøp-Ibpw

Ahn-SpsØ hn\oX injy-\mbn ]mZ-tkh sNøp-Ibpw sNbvX-Ahn-SpsØ hn\oX injy-\mbn ]mZ-tkh sNøp-Ibpw sNbvX-Ahn-SpsØ hn\oX injy-\mbn ]mZ-tkh sNøp-Ibpw sNbvX-Ahn-SpsØ hn\oX injy-\mbn ]mZ-tkh sNøp-Ibpw sNbvX-Ahn-SpsØ hn\oX injy-\mbn ]mZ-tkh sNøp-Ibpw sNbvX-Xn-\m-emWv hmKvZØ akoln∂v A√mlp B ]Zhn \¬In-b-Xv.Xn-\m-emWv hmKvZØ akoln∂v A√mlp B ]Zhn \¬In-b-Xv.Xn-\m-emWv hmKvZØ akoln∂v A√mlp B ]Zhn \¬In-b-Xv.Xn-\m-emWv hmKvZØ akoln∂v A√mlp B ]Zhn \¬In-b-Xv.Xn-\m-emWv hmKvZØ akoln∂v A√mlp B ]Zhn \¬In-b-Xv.

At±-l-amWv Jnem-^-Øns‚ ]p\x-ÿm-]-I≥.At±-l-amWv Jnem-^-Øns‚ ]p\x-ÿm-]-I≥.At±-l-amWv Jnem-^-Øns‚ ]p\x-ÿm-]-I≥.At±-l-amWv Jnem-^-Øns‚ ]p\x-ÿm-]-I≥.At±-l-amWv Jnem-^-Øns‚ ]p\x-ÿm-]-I≥.

^coZv AlvaZv bp.-sI.^coZv AlvaZv bp.-sI.^coZv AlvaZv bp.-sI.^coZv AlvaZv bp.-sI.^coZv AlvaZv bp.-sI.

375

26


sImSpØ ]kvXm-h-\I-fn¬ ImWmw.

""Rm≥ kzbw Xs∂ GI-tZiw \q‰-º-tXmfw]h-N-\-ßƒ ]q¿Øn-bm-b-Xn\v km£n-bm-b-Xn\vtijw Fs∂-°p-dn®v Rm≥ \_ntbm dkqtemBsW∂ Imcyw F\n-s°-ßs\ \ntj-[n-°m≥Ignbpw? k¿t∆m-∂-X-\mb ssZhw F\n°v\¬Inb _ncp-Z-ßƒ F¥n\p Rm≥ Dt]-£n-°Ww? Ahs\ IqSmsX a‰p-≈-hsc F¥n\p b-°-Ww? Fs∂ Ab® ssZh-Øns‚ t]cn¬ Rm≥]Jym-]n-°p-∂p: Ah-s\-°p-dn®v hymP-ßƒ ]c-Øp-∂-h¿ i]vX-cmW Ah-\mWv Fs∂ hmKvZØako-lmbn Ab-®-Xv. (GIv KeØo Im Ckme,dqlm\o Jkm-bn≥ thmfyw 18 t]Pv 210).

Fs‚ Pohs\ \nb-¥n-°p∂ A√m-lp-hns‚t]cn¬ Rm≥ ]Jym-]n-°p∂p Ah-\mWv F\n°v\_n F∂ ]´w \evIn-b-Xv. Ah-s\s∂ hmKvZØakolv F∂v hnfn-®p. Fs‚ kXy-X°v km£y-ambn al-Ømb ZrjvSm-¥-ßƒ ImWn-®p-X-∂n-cn-°p-∂p. Ah 3 e£-tØmfw hcpw (X-ØnΩ lJoJØp¬ hlvbv, dqlm\n Jkm-bn≥, hmeyw 22,t]Pv 503) At±-l-Øns‚ a‰p \nc-h[n ]kvXm-h-\-I-fp-≠v, Ah At±-l-Øns‚ ]hm-N-I-hm-Z-Øn\vkm£y-amWv. CsX√mw ssZh-\n¿t±-i-]-Im-c-am-bn-cp-∂p. Xs‚ ]hm-N-IXzw apl-ΩZv \_n(-k)-bn¬\n∂v kzX-¥-am-b-X-s√∂pw AXv shdpw apl-ΩZv(k)-bpsS ASna F∂ \ne-bn-em-sW∂pw At±lwhy‡-am-°nbn-cp-∂p. apl-ΩZv \_n (k) JmØ-ap-∂-_n-øo≥ (]hm-N-I-∑m-cpsS apZ) BsW∂vAt±lw Dd-®p-hn-iz-kn-®n-cp-∂p. Hmtcm \nan-jhpwAt±lw apl-ΩZv \_n(-k)-bpsS _lp-a-Xnbpw al-Xzhpw kwc-£n-°p-Ibpw ]Xn-tcm-[n-°p-IbpwsNøp-am-bn-cp-∂p. \_n(-k)-tbm-Sp≈ A¿∏Wt_m-[-Øns‚ e-amWv X\n°v e`n® GX-\p-K-lhpwAt±-l-Øn\v hfsc hy‡-ambn a\-n-em-bn--cp-∂p.as‰m-∂pw-sIm-≠pa-√, Ckveman-eq-sSbpw aplΩZv\_n(-k)-bn-eq-sSbpw amXta a\p-jy\v im¥nssIh-cp-Øm≥ km[n-°p-I-bp≈q F∂pw At±lwDd-®p-hn-iz-kn-®p.

At±lw ZrV-kz-c-Øn¬ ]kvXm-hn®p:

F\n°v apºp≈ F√m ]hm-N-I-∑m¿°pw_lp-am-\y-cmbh¿°pw e`n® A\p-Klw ]q¿ÆAf-hn¬ Xs∂ F\n°pw e`n-®p. AsX√mw A√m-

lp-hns‚ HuZm-cy-Øm-em-bn-cp-∂p. Fs‚ GsX-¶nepw _lp-aXn sIms≠m-∂p-a-√. \_n(-k)-bpsShgn ]n¥p-S¿∂n-√m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ AXv km[y-am-bn-cp∂n-√. B Xncp-ta\n Fs‚ bP-am-\\pw\mY\pw, ]hm-N-I-∑m-cpsS _lp-a-Xnbpw, F√m-h-tc-°mfpw D∂-X-\p-am-bn-cp-∂p. At±-l-Øns‚ ta¬kam-[m-\hpw A\p-K-lhpw h¿jn-°p-am-dm-I-s´.Rm≥ t\Sn-b-sX√mw B alm-flm-hns‚ ]mX ]n¥p-S¿∂-Xp -sIm-≠m-Wv. Fs‚ kXy-k-‘hpw]q¿Æhp-amb Adn-hns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ Rm≥a\-n-em°p-∂p Bcpw Xs∂ ssZh-km-ao]yw]m]n-°n-√, B Xncp-ta-\nsb ]n¥p-S-cm-sX.B¿°pw Xs∂ ka-K-amb ⁄m\-Øns‚ Ah-Im-in-bm-hm≥ km[y-a-√. (l-JoJØp¬ hlvbv,dqlm\o Jkm-bn≥ hmeyw 22, t]Pv 64-˛65) IqSm-sX, F\n°v Db¿®bpw \evI-s∏- Xv \_n Xncp-ta-\n(-k)sb ]n¥p-S¿∂Xp Imc-W-amWv. Rm≥ At±-l-Øns‚ A\p-bm-bnbpw hniz-kvX-X-tbmsS At±-l-Øns‚ A≤ym-]-\-ßƒ BN-cn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-√m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ F\n°v ssZh-hp-ambn _‘wÿm]n-°pI F∂ D∂X \ne ssIh-cn-°m≥km[n-°p-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. Fs‚ k¬°¿Ω-ßƒ]¿∆-X-ßtfmfw Db-c-Øn¬ Iqºm-c-am-bmepwkm[n-°p-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. Fs¥-∂m¬ \nb-a-hm-l-I-\mb ]hm-N-I≥ C\n-sbm-cn-°epw C√. F∂m¬ico-A-Øn-√mØ ]hm-N-I-∑m¿ hcm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.]t£, B hcp∂ Bƒ \_n(-k)-bpsS A\p-bmbnBbn-cn-°-Ww. AXp-sIm≠v Rm≥ Hc-\p-bm-bnbpw]hm-N-I\pamWv.

(X-P√n-bmsØ Cem-lnø t]Pv 24)

\_n(-k)-bp-ambn F\n-°p≈ _‘hpw Xs‚]hm-N-I-\m-sW∂ hmZhpw B alm-flm-hn\v ZrV-t_m-[y-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂v kwi-b-te-i-sat\y ]d-bmw. Cu ]hm-N-I-Xz-Øn\v \_n(-k)-bpsS Jnem-

-Øns\ kw_-‘n® Hcp hi-hp-ap-≠v.

hmKvZØ ako-ln(-A)s‚ BKa-\-sØ-kw-kw-_-‘n®v Xncp-ta-\n(-k) Xs‚ A\p-bm-bn-Iƒ°v\¬Inb \n¿t±-i-a-S-ßp∂ lZokv ChnsS ]k-‡-am-Wv.

""At±lw (hm-KvZØ ako-lv) F\n°v tijwFs‚ A\p-bm-bn-I-fn¬ \n∂p≈ Jeo- -bm-bn-cn-°pw. Hm¿°p-I, At±-lsØ I≠p-ap-´p-I-sb∂

376

27


_lp-aXn e`n-°p-∂-h¿ Fs‚ kemw At±-l-Øn-s\-Øn-°-Ww. (A¬tamPw A¬ HukØv enØ-_-dm\n a\n-kvaplp Cuk)

as‰m-c-h-k-c-Øn¬ Xncp-ta-\n(-k) ]d™p:

""\nßƒ alvZnsb I≠p-ap-ń-bm¬ At±-l-Øns‚ Iøn¬ ss_AØv (A-\p-k-cW ]Xn-⁄) sNø-Ww. a™p-I- -bn¬ apń-t∑¬ \nc-ßn-bmbmepw At±-l-Øns‚ ASp-°¬ sN√-Ww.At±lw alvZn-bm-Wv. A√m-lp-hns‚ Jeo-^-bp-amWv (kp-\≥ -C-_v\p-am-P, InXm-_p¬ ^nX≥)hmeyw 2. t]Pv 1367)

Xm≥ Cukm-\_n (A)-bpsS c≠mw BK-a-\-am-sW∂v hmKvZØ akolv (A) ]e Ah-k-c-ß-fnepw hy‡-am-°n-bn- p-≠v. aqkhn ako-lns‚bpwXs‚bpw ZuXy-ßƒ XΩn¬ kmay-X-bp-≠v. AXn\v]tXyIw ASn-h-c-bn-S-Ww. hyXym-k-sa-s¥-∂m¬tbip (A) aqkm-\-_n-bpsS A≤ym-]-\-ßsf ]p\-cp -÷o -hn -∏n -°m≥ h∂-Xm -Wv , Xm\m -IsĆkvemans\ ]p\-cp-÷o-hn-∏n-°m-\pw.

B alm-flmhv ]d™p:

""k¿∆-i-‡\pw G‰hpw al-Xz-hm-\p-ambA√mlp Cu hn\o-Xs\ \nb-an-®n-cn°p-∂-Xv, a\p-jy-Ip-e-Øns‚ \∑°pw \ktd-Ønse Ckm-tbeo]hm-N-I\pw ako-lp-amb tZl-Øns‚ AtX-t]mse Atß-b-‰sØ Xmgva-tbmSpw hn\-b-tØmSpw anX-Xz-tØmSpw kvt\l-tØmSpw acym-Z-tbmSpw IqSn-Ø-s∂. t\cmb ]mX-sb-°p-dn®vt_m[-an-√m-Ø-h¿°v Rm≥ t\¿hgn ImWn-®p-sIm-Sp-°pw. AXp-ap-tJ\ Ah¿ bYm¿∞ tam£w]m]n-°pw. Cu sFln-I-tem-I-Øp-sh-®p-Xs∂kz¿§ob Pohn-X-Øns‚ A\p-`qXn Ah¿°p-≠m-hpw. Ah¿ ssZh-Øm¬ kvt\ln-°-s∏-Sp-IbpwkzoI-cn-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvX-h-cpsS ]ImiwA\p- -hn-°pw.

(X_veosK dnkme: hmeyw 1 t]Pv 11)

At±-l-Øns‚ ZuXy-Øns‚ kXy-X°vIqSpX¬ sXfn-hmbn At±lw aptJ\ A\p-Kr-lo-X-amb Jnem- Øv hyh-ÿnXn ]p\-cp-÷o-hn-∏n-°-s∏´psh∂ bmYm¿∞yw FSp-Øp-Im- mw. At±-l-Øns‚ amXr-Ibpw At±-lØns‚ Pam-AØns‚amXr-Ibpw \_n(-k)-bpsS Ime-L-´hpw Jnem-

^sØ dmin-Z-bpsS Ime-hp-ambn it≤-b-amb kam-\-X-bp-≠v. At±lw Xs‚ A\p-bm-bn-Isf \bn-°p∂ Znibpw BZy-Ime Ckvem ans‚ hnkva-b-I-c-amb Hcp ]Xn-^-e-\-am-Wv. B alm-flmhv]d™p:

ChnsS Rm≥ ]d-bm≥ t]mIp-∂ BZy-Im-cyw,kXy-k-‘\pw ]cn-]q¿Æ-\p-amb ]hm-N-Is\(k) ]n¥p-S-cp-∂-Xp-h-gn-bmbn lrZ-b-Øn¬ hnI-kn-®p-h-cp-∂-Xv. kmXzn-I-amb lrZ-b-am-Wv. sFln-I-tem-I-kvt\lw lrZ-b-Øn¬ \n∂v hn´p-am-dp-∂p.AXv imiz-Xhpw Hcn-°epw Ah-km-\n-°m-ØXp-amb k¥p-jvSn-bmWv Imw£n-°p-∂-Xv. ]ns∂kmXzn-I-amb lrZ-b-Øns‚ e-ambn ]cn-ip-≤hpwka-K-hp-amb ssZh-kvt\lw t\Sp-∂p. Cu F√mA\p-K-l-ßfpw e`n-°p-∂Xv \_n(-k)sb ]n¥p-S¿∂-Xns‚ A\-¥-cm-h-Im-i-am-bmWv (l-Jo-J-Øp¬ hlvbv, dqlm\o Jkm-bn≥ hmeyw 22 t]Pv64- 65).

hnkva-b-I-c-amb Hcp Imcyw, sFln-I-tem-IsØ \nc-kn-°¬ kmXzn-IX ssIh-cn-t°≠ hgn-bmbn At±lw IW-°m-°n. BZy-Ime CkvemanseJnem- -Øns‚ A\p-K-l-ß-fpsS Xmt°m¬ CuA¿∏-W-t_m-[hpw ssZh-kvt\-l-hp-am-bn-cp-∂p.CXp-X-s∂-bmWv Ah-km-\-Im-eØpw t\tS-≠-Xv."dmioZq's‚ ImeØv Jnem-^-Øn\v Xpc¶wsh°m≥ ian®hcpw Cu kz`m-h-KpWw kΩ-Xn-®n-cp-∂p. apB-hn-øbpw AtX Bi-b-°mcpwsFln-I-tem-I-Øn-\p-th≠n Dcp≠p Ifn-®-t∏mƒ(ar-K-sØ-t∏m-se) dmin-Zq\v sFln-Im-k-‡n-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-s√∂v apB-hnø Xs∂ ]d-™Xv \nßƒHm¿°p-a-t√m. C°m-eØv Jnem-^-Øns\ ]p\-cp-÷o-hn-∏n-°m≥ Xnc-s™-Sp-°-s∏´ hmKvZØakolp Xs‚ A\p-bm-bn-Isf \nc-¥cw DW¿Øn.ssZh-Øn¬ c-ta-ev]n-°m\pw Ah-t\mSp IW°p]d-tb-≠-h-cm-sW∂pw kmXzn-IX t\Sm≥ Cu am¿§-amWv Ah-ew-_n-t°-≠-sX∂pw At±lw DW¿Øn.BZy-Im-eØv D≠mb Jnem- Øv F∂ A\p-Klw\o°n-°-f-™Xv sFln-I-tem-I-tØm-Sp≈ kvt\l-am-bn-cp-∂p. (Xp-S-cpw)

Review of Religions. Oct. 2007.

hnh: sI.-hn. l≥tIm-b,sI.-hn. l≥tIm-b,sI.-hn. l≥tIm-b,sI.-hn. l≥tIm-b,sI.-hn. l≥tIm-b, tImgn-t°mSv

377

28


lllllZvdØv aplvbpZo≥ ssiJvA_vZp¬Jm-Zn¿ Poem-\n (-d-lv)(1077˛1166) Bdmw \q‰m-≠nse apP-±nZv Bbn-cp-∂p.- A_vZp¬ JmZn¿Poem\n (-dlv)sb∏‰n lZvdØvhmKvZØ akolv lZvdØvan¿kmKpemw AlvaZv (A) ]d-™Xv Ckvemanse F√m alm-∑-cmb kq^n-am -cnepw sh®vA_vZp¬ JmZ-n¿ Poem-\n-bp-ambnX\n°v ]tXy-I-amb Hcp Bflob kmay-X-bp-s≠-∂m-Wv. A√m-lp-hn¬ \n∂p-ff Hcp Z¿i-\-Øn¬ hmKvZ-Ø- alvZn ssiJn\-SpØv \nev°p-∂-Xmbn I≠p.- A-h¿ c≠p-t]¿°pw Htc Db-c-am-bn-cp∂p D≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xv.

"JpXp-lp¬ ssK_v' F∂KŸw A_vZp¬ JmZn¿ Poem-\n-bpsS 78 ]`m-j-W-ß-fpsS kam-lm-c-amWv. Htcm ]`m-j-WhpwAt±lw ]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn\vaptº kq£va-ambn ]cn-tim-[n-®-Xm-Wv. Xmsg ImWp∂ `mKwAØcw Hcp ]`m-j-W-Øns‚Hcp `mK-am-Wv.

\memw ]`m-jWw\memw ]`m-jWw\memw ]`m-jWw\memw ]`m-jWw\memw ]`m-jWw(Bflob ac-WsØ ]‰n)`uXn-I-tem-IØv \nßƒ Hcp

acWw hcn-°p-tºmƒ \nß-tfmSv

]d-b-s∏Spw A√m-lp-hns‚ ImcpWyw \nß-fn-ep-≠v. Ah-\n-t∏mƒ\nßsf \nß-fpsS hnIm-c-ß-fn¬\n∂pw acn®p ]ncn-bm≥ \nßsfA\p-h-Zn-°p-∂p. \nßƒ \nß-fpsS hnIm-c-ßsf acn-∏n-°p-tºmƒ \nß-tfmSv ]d-b-s∏SpwA√m-lp-hns‚ ImcpWyw \nß-fn-ep≠v. Ah≥ \nß-fpsS BK-l-ß-tfbpw C—-I-tfbpw acn-°m-\-\p-h-Zn-°p-∂p. \nß-fpsS BK-l-ßƒ acn-°p-tºmƒ \nß-tfmSv ]d-b-s∏Spw. A√m-lp-hns‚ ImcpWyw \nß-fn-ep-≠v. \nßƒ°vAh≥ \nß-fpsS Poh-s\-Xncn®pX∂n-cn-°p-∂p. AhnsS \nßƒ°vac-W-an-√.

]n-∂oSv \nßƒ kº-Øp-Iƒ sIm≠v A\p-K-ln-°-s∏-Spw.AXn¬ ]ns∂ \nßƒ°v ZmcnZy-ap-≠m-hp-I-bn-√.- \n-ßƒ°v HcpkΩm\w \¬I-s∏Spw. A-Xn-\m¬ \nßƒ°v Hcn-°epw bmsXm-∂n\pw Ipdhv D≠m-hp-I-bn-√.- \n-ßƒ°v _p≤n-ap´v D≠m-hn-√. \nßƒ°v Hcp B\µw \¬I-s∏Spw ]n∂oSv \nßƒ°v ZpxJwD≠m-hn-√. \nßƒ°v ⁄m\w\¬I-s∏Spw ]n∂oSv \nßƒ°vA⁄X-bp-≠m-hn-√.-\n-ßƒ°v

kpc-£n-XXzw \¬I-s∏Spw. ]n∂oSv \nßƒ°v `b-ap-≠m-hn-√.\nßƒ°v Hcp-]mSv kp`n-£X\¬I-s∏Spw. ]n∂oSv -H-cn-°epw\nßƒ°v \nkzX D≠m-hn-√.\nßƒ°v _lp-aXn \¬I-s∏Spw.]n∂oSv \nßƒ Hcn-°epw XcwXmgn -√. \nßƒ hf-sc-tbsdDb¿Ø-s∏Spw AXn -\ -∏pdw\nßƒ°v \nµn-°m-\-hn-√. \nß-fpsS ta¬ [mcmfw _lp-aXn\¬I-s∏-Spw. ]ns∂ \n-ßƒ shdp-°-s∏-Sn√. \nßƒ hfsc ]cn-ip-≤-am-°-s∏Spw ]ns∂ \nßƒaen-\-am-°-s∏-Sp-I-bn√. Cu ]Xo-£m-\n¿`camb BK-l-ßƒ\nßƒ km£m-XvI-cn -°-Ww.\nßsf kw_-‘n® kZv hm¿Ø-Iƒ Dd-∏m-°-s∏-S-Ww.

\nßƒ XXz-⁄m-\n-bpsSDc-°-√mbn XocWw. AXm-bXvkq£va-\mbn Xoc-Ww. a‰m-tcmSpwD]-an-°m-\m-hmØ AXp-ey-\m-bn-Xo-c-Ww. \nß-tfmSv InS-\n-ev °m≥as‰m-cm-fn-√m-Ø-hn[w \n ßƒBbn-Øo-c-Ww. \nßƒ Hcp Xc-Øn-ep≈ sshinjvSyw B¿Pn°-Ww. H‰-Xn-cn™h\pw AZzn-Xo-b-\p-am-bn-cn-°-Ww. \nKq-V-hm-\pw,

ssiJv A_vZp¬ JmZn¿ssiJv A_vZp¬ JmZn¿ssiJv A_vZp¬ JmZn¿ssiJv A_vZp¬ JmZn¿ssiJv A_vZp¬ JmZn¿Poem-\n (-d-lv)-bpsS D]-tZ-i-ßƒPoem-\n (-d-lv)-bpsS D]-tZ-i-ßƒPoem-\n (-d-lv)-bpsS D]-tZ-i-ßƒPoem-\n (-d-lv)-bpsS D]-tZ-i-ßƒPoem-\n (-d-lv)-bpsS D]-tZ-i-ßƒ

(tijw 39˛¬)

Fw. \Zow kn≤o°vFw. \Zow kn≤o°vFw. \Zow kn≤o°vFw. \Zow kn≤o°vFw. \Zow kn≤o°v

Bdmw \q‰m-≠nse apP-±nZv Bbn-cp∂ ssiJv A_vZp¬ JmZn¿Bdmw \q‰m-≠nse apP-±nZv Bbn-cp∂ ssiJv A_vZp¬ JmZn¿Bdmw \q‰m-≠nse apP-±nZv Bbn-cp∂ ssiJv A_vZp¬ JmZn¿Bdmw \q‰m-≠nse apP-±nZv Bbn-cp∂ ssiJv A_vZp¬ JmZn¿Bdmw \q‰m-≠nse apP-±nZv Bbn-cp∂ ssiJv A_vZp¬ JmZn¿Poem-\n(-d-lv)-bpsS XXz-⁄m-\-\n¿`-c-amb ]`m-j-W-Øn¬ \n∂v.Poem-\n(-d-lv)-bpsS XXz-⁄m-\-\n¿`-c-amb ]`m-j-W-Øn¬ \n∂v.Poem-\n(-d-lv)-bpsS XXz-⁄m-\-\n¿`-c-amb ]`m-j-W-Øn¬ \n∂v.Poem-\n(-d-lv)-bpsS XXz-⁄m-\-\n¿`-c-amb ]`m-j-W-Øn¬ \n∂v.Poem-\n(-d-lv)-bpsS XXz-⁄m-\-\n¿`-c-amb ]`m-j-W-Øn¬ \n∂v.

378

29


]t_m-[-\-Øn-\p≈ adp-]Sn- 2

AAAAA√mlp-hns‚ AXn-a-l-Ømb A\p-K-l-Øm¬Ime-Øns‚ Cam-an\v ss_AØv sNbvXv AlvaZnøm apkvenw Pam-A-Øm-Ip∂ A¬- -P-am-A-Øn¬tN¿∂-Xn-\p-ti-jw, F\n°v e`n® Cu Aaq-ey-\n-[n-bpsS ktµiw Fs‚ F√m ktlm-Z-c-ßƒ°pwFØn-°-W-sa∂ BK-l-am-bn-cp∂p F\n-°p-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xv. Cu BK-lsØ ap≥\n-dpØn amX-amWvCu hn\o-X≥, Pam-AsØ Ckveman-bpsS Aaodpw]t_m-[-\-Øns‚ No^v F-Un-‰-dp-amb P\m_vkn±oJv lk≥ kmln-_n\v ktµ-i-a-b-®-Xv. Fs‚Bflob ktlm-Z-c-\pw, knan-]-h¿Ø-I-\pw, Pam-AsØ Ckveman-bpsS \nb-¥-W-Øn¬ D≈ ImXn-t°m-Sv, AØmWn ]≈n-I-fn¬ apA√nw Bbntkh\w sNbvXn-cp∂ P\m_v apl-ΩZv bqkp^vkmln-_n\v ktµ-i-sa-Øn-°m≥ CXn-\Iw A√mlpXuôJv \¬In. F∂m¬ F∂n¬ \n∂pw At±-lsØ AI-‰p-hm≥, Rß-fpsS Xs∂ kvt\ln-X-∑m¿ Hcp-]mSv ia-ßƒ \S-Øp-I-bp-≠m-bn. F∂m¬,kXyw a\-n-em-°nb At±lw ss_AØv sNøp-hm≥ Xs∂ Xocp-am-\-sa-Sp-Øp. cmXn Rßƒ ]ncn-bp-tºmƒ, cmhnse 9 aWnbv°v sIm®n Pam-A-Øn-te°v ]pd-s∏-Sm-sa∂pw AhnsS sN∂v ss_AØvsNøm-sa∂pw Xocp-am-\-sa-Sp-Øn-cp-∂p. AX-\p-k-cn®vRm≥ ]nt‰∂v cmhnse 9 aWn-°p≈ t_mń\p

ap_m-l-e°v tijw auem\m auZqZn kmln-_ns‚ Bi-bm-Z¿i-ßƒ \S-∏m-°m≥ap_m-l-e°v tijw auem\m auZqZn kmln-_ns‚ Bi-bm-Z¿i-ßƒ \S-∏m-°m≥ap_m-l-e°v tijw auem\m auZqZn kmln-_ns‚ Bi-bm-Z¿i-ßƒ \S-∏m-°m≥ap_m-l-e°v tijw auem\m auZqZn kmln-_ns‚ Bi-bm-Z¿i-ßƒ \S-∏m-°m≥ap_m-l-e°v tijw auem\m auZqZn kmln-_ns‚ Bi-bm-Z¿i-ßƒ \S-∏m-°m≥

th≠n PohnXw Dgn-™p-sh® \nc-h[n ]h¿Ø-Isc AlvaZn-bØv kzoI-cn-°p-th≠n PohnXw Dgn-™p-sh® \nc-h[n ]h¿Ø-Isc AlvaZn-bØv kzoI-cn-°p-th≠n PohnXw Dgn-™p-sh® \nc-h[n ]h¿Ø-Isc AlvaZn-bØv kzoI-cn-°p-th≠n PohnXw Dgn-™p-sh® \nc-h[n ]h¿Ø-Isc AlvaZn-bØv kzoI-cn-°p-th≠n PohnXw Dgn-™p-sh® \nc-h[n ]h¿Ø-Isc AlvaZn-bØv kzoI-cn-°p-

∂-Xn¬ \n∂pw XS-™p-\n¿Øm≥ tIc-f-Ønse kap-∂-X-cmb Pam-AsØ Ckv∂-Xn¬ \n∂pw XS-™p-\n¿Øm≥ tIc-f-Ønse kap-∂-X-cmb Pam-AsØ Ckv∂-Xn¬ \n∂pw XS-™p-\n¿Øm≥ tIc-f-Ønse kap-∂-X-cmb Pam-AsØ Ckv∂-Xn¬ \n∂pw XS-™p-\n¿Øm≥ tIc-f-Ønse kap-∂-X-cmb Pam-AsØ Ckv∂-Xn¬ \n∂pw XS-™p-\n¿Øm≥ tIc-f-Ønse kap-∂-X-cmb Pam-AsØ Ckv

eman t\Xm-°-∑m¿ InW™p ]cn-i-an®p. ]t£ Ahsc XS-bm≥ km[y-am-bn-√.eman t\Xm-°-∑m¿ InW™p ]cn-i-an®p. ]t£ Ahsc XS-bm≥ km[y-am-bn-√.eman t\Xm-°-∑m¿ InW™p ]cn-i-an®p. ]t£ Ahsc XS-bm≥ km[y-am-bn-√.eman t\Xm-°-∑m¿ InW™p ]cn-i-an®p. ]t£ Ahsc XS-bm≥ km[y-am-bn-√.eman t\Xm-°-∑m¿ InW™p ]cn-i-an®p. ]t£ Ahsc XS-bm≥ km[y-am-bn-√.

Pam-AsØ Ckveman ap≥ tIcf Aao¿ P\m_v kn≤o°v lk≥ kmln_v AS°wPam-AsØ Ckveman ap≥ tIcf Aao¿ P\m_v kn≤o°v lk≥ kmln_v AS°wPam-AsØ Ckveman ap≥ tIcf Aao¿ P\m_v kn≤o°v lk≥ kmln_v AS°wPam-AsØ Ckveman ap≥ tIcf Aao¿ P\m_v kn≤o°v lk≥ kmln_v AS°wPam-AsØ Ckveman ap≥ tIcf Aao¿ P\m_v kn≤o°v lk≥ kmln_v AS°w

Pam-AØv t\Xm-°-∑m¿s°√mw Cu kXyw Adn-bm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. F∂n´pw ap_m-l-Pam-AØv t\Xm-°-∑m¿s°√mw Cu kXyw Adn-bm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. F∂n´pw ap_m-l-Pam-AØv t\Xm-°-∑m¿s°√mw Cu kXyw Adn-bm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. F∂n´pw ap_m-l-Pam-AØv t\Xm-°-∑m¿s°√mw Cu kXyw Adn-bm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. F∂n´pw ap_m-l-Pam-AØv t\Xm-°-∑m¿s°√mw Cu kXyw Adn-bm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. F∂n´pw ap_m-l-

e°v tijw Bcpw AlvaZn-øØv kzoI-cn-®n-ń√ F∂v ]d-bp-∂Xv XnI™ If-e°v tijw Bcpw AlvaZn-øØv kzoI-cn-®n-ń√ F∂v ]d-bp-∂Xv XnI™ If-e°v tijw Bcpw AlvaZn-øØv kzoI-cn-®n-ń√ F∂v ]d-bp-∂Xv XnI™ If-e°v tijw Bcpw AlvaZn-øØv kzoI-cn-®n-ń√ F∂v ]d-bp-∂Xv XnI™ If-e°v tijw Bcpw AlvaZn-øØv kzoI-cn-®n-ń√ F∂v ]d-bp-∂Xv XnI™ If-

ht√? Ifhv ]d-bm≥ \nßƒ°v A√m-lp-hns\ `b-ant√?ht√? Ifhv ]d-bm≥ \nßƒ°v A√m-lp-hns\ `b-ant√?ht√? Ifhv ]d-bm≥ \nßƒ°v A√m-lp-hns\ `b-ant√?ht√? Ifhv ]d-bm≥ \nßƒ°v A√m-lp-hns\ `b-ant√?ht√? Ifhv ]d-bm≥ \nßƒ°v A√m-lp-hns\ `b-ant√?

apl-ΩZv kenwapl-ΩZv kenwapl-ΩZv kenwapl-ΩZv kenwapl-ΩZv kenw

sImSp-ß-√q¿sImSp-ß-√q¿sImSp-ß-√q¿sImSp-ß-√q¿sImSp-ß-√q¿

t]mIm≥ Ago-t°mSv sPń-bn-se-Øn. hfsc Gsdt\cw ImØp-\n-∂n´pw bqkp^v kmln_v ]s£FØn-bn-√. \ncm-i-\mbn Rm≥ Xncn-®p-t]m-∂p.F¥v kw`-hn-®p-sh∂v bmsXmcp hnh-c-hp-an-√.FhnsS At\z-jn-°m≥? F√m _‘-ßfpw F\n°v\jvSs∏ń-cp-∂p. Fs¥-¶nepw kw`-hn-°msXAt±lw hcm-Xn-cn-°n-s√∂v F\n°v Dd-∏p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. GI-tZiw 5 Znh-k-ßƒ°v tij-amWv At±lw ]Xy-£-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. AXn-\p-ti-j-amWv hnh-c-ßƒ Adn-bp-∂-Xv. Rßƒ A∂v cmXn ]ncn-™-Xn\v tijw, Ago-t°mSv sh®v P\m_v F≥.-Fw.lpssk≥ kmln_v At±-l-hp-ambn I≠p-ap-ń.bqkp^v kmln-_v, Cu hn\o-X-\p-ambn _‘-s∏-Sp-∂p-s≠∂v a\-n-em-°nb lpssk≥ kmln_vhfsc X-¥-]q¿∆w At±-lsØ sImSn-b-Øq-cn-te°v Iqń-s°m-≠p-t]m-Im-\p≈ G¿∏m-Sp-IƒsNbvXp. Aßs\ bqkp^v kmln_v sImSn-b-Øq-cn¬ Bcp-adnbmsX ]n.-]n. A_vZp-dlvam≥ kmln-_ns‚ ssI-I-fn-se-Øn. CXv ]n.-]n. A_vZp-dlvam≥kmln_v ad-∂p-t]mtbm? Znh-k-ßƒ°v tijwX¥-]q¿∆w At±lw c£-s∏´v \mń-se-Øn. Cukw`hw At±-l-Øn\v IqSp-X¬ hnizm-k-ZrUX]Zm\w sNøp-I-bm-Wp-≠m-b-Xv. Aßs\ 1989 HIvtSm-_¿ amk-Øn¬ Xs∂ Rßƒ sIm®n Pam-A-Øn¬

379

30


t]mbn. At±-lhpw ss_AØv sNbvXp. At±l-Øns‚ `mcy hoSv Pam-AsØ Ckveman al-√mb"ImXn-bmfw' F∂ ÿe-Øm-bn-cp-∂p. AhnsS hnh-c-ß-f-dn-™p. Pam-AsØ Ckveman ]fin-X-\mb"A_vZp√ auehn' Xvh \¬In-b-X-\p-k-cn®v ]mh-s∏´ B s]Ïp-ń, Hcp BÏp-ń-bpsS ]nXm-hm-b, At±-lsØ "^kvJv' sNm√n Hgn-hm-°n: Cuhnhcw Pam-AsØ Ckveman-°-dn-bnt√? \nß-fpsSXs∂ ]X-amb "am[ya'Øns‚ ]gb Xmfp-IƒH∂p-a-dn®v t\m°p-I. AXn¬ GI-tZiw Xmsg Fgp-Xn-b-]-Im-c-Øn¬ P\m_v bqkp^v kmln-_ns‚`mcy-bpsS t]cn¬ "^kvJv' sNm√n-b-Xns‚ hnfw-_cwImWmw.

""Fs‚ ¿Ømhv DÆn-bw-]m v bqkp v F∂-bmƒAlvaZn-øm -aXw kzoI-cn-®-Xn-\m¬ AXn¬ \n∂pw]n¥n-cn-∏n-°p-hm-\p≈ F√m iahpw ]cm-P-b-s∏-´-Xp-sIm≠v At±-lsØ Rm≥ "^kvJv' sNm√p-∂p.

F∂v

t]cv.......................................

ImXn-bmfw al√v

sImSp-ß-√q¿

(-a-[yaw 1990-˛1991)

CsX√mw \S-∂Xv ap_m-l-e-°p-tijamsW-t∂m¿°p-I. Ct∏mƒ, 2009-˛¬ P\m_v bqkp^vkmln_v Alv aZnøm Pam-A-Ønse kPo-h-]-h¿Ø-I-\mbn tImgn-t°mSv AlvaZnøm _p°vÃmfn¬ tkh\w sNbvXp-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. ]t_m-[-\-Øns‚ hmb-\-°m¿°v B¿°v thW-sa-¶nepwAt±-lsØ t\cn¬ I≠v hnh-c-ßƒ At\z-jn-°m-

hp∂-∂-Xm-Wv. Aßs\ A√m-lp-hns‚ A\p-K-l-

Øm¬ C≥Uy-bn¬ BZy-ambn Ckvemw FØnb

sImSp-ß-√q-cn¬ \n∂pw ap_m-l-e°v tijw 6 amk-

Øn-\p-≈n¬ Xs∂ ss_AØp sNbvXv A¬ Pam-

A-Øn¬ ]th-in-°phm≥ F\n°pw P\m_v

bqkp v kmln-_n\pw XuôJv e`n-®p. (A¬lw-Zp-en-√m-lv). ss_AØv sNøp-tºmƒ F\n°v mcybpwsNdnb c≠v a°fpw D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Fdn-bmSv kztZ-in-bpw, Pam-AsØ Ckveman ]h¿Ø-I\pw Bbn-cp∂ P\m_v ]Sn-bØv apl-ΩZv kmln-_ns‚ aI-fmb adnbw kmln-_-bmWv Fs‚ `mcy. Fs‚ss_A-Øns‚ hnhcw Adn™ At±-lw, aIsfFs‚ IqsS hnSm≥ A\p-h-Zn-®n-√. Cu kw`-h-ß-

sf√mw Fdn-bmSv ]tZ-i Øpw sImSp-ß-√q-cnepw P-am-AsØ Ckveman ]h¿ØI¿s°√mw Adn-hp-≈-Xm-Wv. ap_m-l-e°v tij-amWv CsX√mw \S-∂-sX-t∂m¿°p-I. F∂m¬ Pam-AsØ Ckveman-bpsSh\nXm Ad_ntImtf-Pn¬ 3 h¿jw ]Tn® `mcy,Fs‚ IqsS hcn-I-bm-Wp-≠m-b-Xv. Hcp amk-Øn\vtijw kXyw t_m[y-s∏-Sp-Ibpw 1989 Unkw-_-dn¬ss_AØv sNøp-Ibpw sNbvXp. Aßs\ sImSp-ß-√q-cn¬ ap_m-l-e°v tijw 3˛m-asØ ss_AØpw \S∂p. CXn-\p-tijw 1990 P\p-h-cn-bn¬ Fdn-bmSv kztZ-inbpw P-am-AsØ Ckveman A\p-`m-hn-bp-am-bn-cp∂ P\m_v ]n.-sI. jwkp-±o≥ kmln_vss_AØv sNbvXp Pam-A-Øn¬ ]th-in-®p. CtXm-Sp-IqSn sImSp-ß-√q-cn¬ 1990 P\p-h-cn-bn¬ Xs∂ "Pam-AØv' ÿm]n-X-am-bn. A[nIw Xma-kn-bmsX Xs∂sImSp-ß-√q¿ Kh: tKƒkv sslkvIq-fn¬ sh®vAlvaZnøm apkvenw Pam-A-Øns‚ bphP\ kwL-S-\-bmb aPvenkv Jp±m-ap¬ AlvaZn-øm-bpsSkwÿm\ ktΩ-f-\hpw \S-∂p. Pam-AsØ Ckveman A\p- m-hn-bpw, N¥-∏pc Ppam-a-kvPn-Zn\v th≠ntkh\w sNøp-Ibpw sNbvXn-cp∂ knan-]-h¿Ø-I-\p-am-bn-cp∂ ]t´-∏mSw kztZin P\m_v ]n.-]n._ocm≥ kmln_v ]kvXpX ktΩ-f-\-Øn¬ sh®vss_AØv sNbvXv A¬- -P-am-A-Øn¬ ]th-in-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. XpS¿∂v At±-l-Øns‚ IpSpw-_hpwss_AØv sNbvXp. FS-ap°p kztZ-inbpw knan]h¿Ø-I-\p-am-bn-cp∂ P\m_v Fw.-F. A_vZp-dlowkmln-_v, AlvaZnøm PamA-Øp-ambn _‘s∏Sp-∂p-s≠∂v a\-n-em-°nb P\m_v F≥.-Fw.lpssk≥ kmln-_v, At±-l-hp-ambn _‘-s∏-Sp-Ibpw F√m kwi-b-ßfpw Rßƒ Xo¿Øp Xcm-sa∂v ]d-bp-Ibpw sNbvXp. F∂m¬ Fs‚ kwi-b-ßƒ \nßƒ Xo¿Øm¬ Xocp-∂-X-s√∂pw; keowkmln-_p-ambn \nßƒ kwkm-cn-°p-∂-Xn-eqsS Rm≥Fs‚ kwi-b-ßƒ Xo¿Øp-sIm-≈m-sa∂pw At±lwadp-]Sn \¬In. Ah-km\w AXv kΩ-Xn-°m≥ Ah¿\n¿_-‘n-X-cm-bn. Aß-s\, Cu hn\o-X-\p-ambnkwkm-cn-°m≥ ]finX\mb P\m_v F≥.-Fw.lpssk≥ kmln_v Xømdm-hmsX; sImSp-ß-√qcpw˛ Xriqcpw ]fin-X-∑msc In´msX Ah-km\w tImgn-t°mSv sImSn-b-Øq-cn¬ \n∂pw P\m_v ]n.-]n. A_vZp-d-ln-am≥ kmln_v (]-t_m-[\ teJ-I≥) C.-F≥.C_mlow aue-hn, P\m_v A≥kmcn kmln_vF∂n-hsc Iqń-h-cn-I-bm-Wp-≠m-b-Xv. sImSp-ß-√q-cn¬

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FS-ap-°n¬, Fs‚ hoń¬ sh®m-bn-cp∂p ]kvXpXN¿® \S-∂-Xv. an°-hmdpw Hcp cmXn apgp-h≥ N¿®\o≠p. P\m_v A_vZp-dlow kmln-_ns‚ kwi-b-\n-hm-c-W-Øn\v th≠n amXw kwL-Sn-∏n® ]kvXpXN¿®-bpsS Ah-km-\w, P\m_v ]n.-]n. A_vZp-dlvams\bpw kwL-sØ-bpw, Pam-AsØ Ckveman,knan ]h¿Ø-I-sc-bpw, \m´p-Im-scbpw km£n-bm°n ""Xs‚ kwi-b-ßƒ Zqco-I-cn-°-s∏-s´∂v''P\m_v A_vZp-dlow kmln_v ]Jym-]n-°p-I-bm-Wp-≠m-bXv. XpS¿∂v A[nIw Xma-kn-bmsX At±lwss_AØv sNbvXv A¬- -P-am-A-Øn¬ ]th-in-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. ]kvXpX N¿® bpw a‰pw ]n.-]n. A_vZp-dlvam≥ kmln-_n\v ad-°m≥ Ign-bptam? P\m_vA_vZp-dlow kmln_v ss_AØv sNbvX-Xn-\p-tijw sImSn-b-Øq-cn¬ h∂Xpw; ss_AØvsNbvX hnhcw t\cn¬ P\m_v ]n.-]n. A_vZp-dlvam≥ kmln-_ns\ Adn-bn-®Xpw ad-∂p-t]mtbm?CsX√mw ap_m-l-e-°p-tijw \S∂ kw -h-ß-fmWv.ss_AØv sNbvX At±-lsØ ho´p-Im¿ ]pd-Øm-°n. ]fin-X-∑m-cpsS hm°v tI v At±-lsØ mcy"^kvJv' sNm√n Hgn-hm-°n. PohnXw hJv^v sNbvXvAt±lw JmZn-bm-\n-te°v t]mbn. Ct∏mƒ apA√nwBbn I¿Æm-S-I-bn¬ tkh\w sNøp-∂p.

1989 tabv 28\v ap_m-le \S-°p-∂Xv hsc, C≥Uy≥ Pam-AsØ Ckveman-bpsS ÿm]-I-t\-Xmhpw XmXzn-Im-Nm-cy-\p-amb auem\m auZq-Zn-bpsSBibmZ¿i-ßƒ \S-∏m-°p-∂-Xn\pth≠n PohnXwka¿∏n-®, C≥Uy-bn¬ Ckvemw BZy-am-sb-ØnbsImSp-ß√q-cnse 6 t]¿ auZq-Zn-bpsS Bi-bm-Z¿i-ßƒ I-søm-gn-®v, Ime-Øns‚ Camapw hmKvZØalvZo-˛-a-ko-lp-amb lZvdØv an¿km Kpemw AlvaZv (A)\v ss_AØv sNbvXv A¬-˛-P-am-A-Øn¬]th-in® kw -hw, "ap_m-le'bneqsS AlvaZnømapkvenw Pam-A-Øn-\p-≠mb A¤pX ZrjvSm-¥hpwPohn-°p∂ e-hp-a-√msX as‰-¥mWv? "ap_m-le'hsc auZq-Zn-bpsS injy-cmbn Pohn® Rßƒ ap_m-l-e-°p-tijw lZvdØv an¿km Kpemw AlvaZv(A)s‚ injy-cmbn amdn-bXv Pam-AsØ Ckveman-bpsS IÆp-Xp-d-∏n-°m≥ ]cym-]vX-at√? amX-a-√,kqcy-]-Imiw t]mse sXfn™ k-XysØ AYhmRß-fpsS AlvaZn-øØv kzoI-cWw Ifhv ]d™vaqSn-sh-°m≥ ian-°p-∂-Xn-eqsS ]n.-]n. A_vZp-dlvam\pw ]t_m-[-\-Øns‚ FUn-‰¿amcpw A-Xns‚h‡m-°-fmb Pam-AsØ Ckveman-°mcpw Ifhv ]d-

bp-∂-h-cm-sW∂v sXfn-bp-Ibpw; AXv ap_m-l-e-bn-eqsS AlvaZnøm Pam-A-Øn\v e`n-°p∂ as‰mcpZrjvSm-¥-ambn ]cn-W-an-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂p."Pam-AsØ Ckveman'bpambn _-‘-s∏´ ss_A-Øp-I-sf-°p-dn®v amX-amWv CXv hsc Fgp-Xn-b-Xv.sImSp-ß-√q¿ AlvaZnøm Pam-A-Øn¬ tijwss_AØv sNbvX IpSpw-_-ß-fpsS t]cp-Iƒ amXwXmsg Ipdn-°p-∂p.

* P\m_v aplvbp±o≥ Ipń kmln_pw IpSpw-_hpw ]Xn-bm-t»-cn-bn¬ \n∂pw ss_AØvsNbvXp. ]Xn-bm-t»-cn-bn¬ A√m-lp-hns‚A\p-K-l-Øm¬ Ct∏mƒ Hcp \akvImc ]≈nD≠v.

* P\m_v _jo¿ kmln_pw IpSpw-_-hpw.

* P\m_v Aen kmln_pw IpSpw-_hpw

* P\m_v ssk\p-±o≥ kmln_pw IpSpw-_hpw

* P\m_v aplvbp-±o≥ km-ln_v

* P\m_v A_vZp¬Icow kmln_pw IpSpw-_hpw

* P\m_v A_vdm¿ kmln_pw IpSpw-_hpw

* P\m_v jwkp-±o≥ kmln_pw IpSpw-_hpw

* P\m_v dkmJv kmln_pw IpSpw-_hpw

* P\m_v aPoZv kmln_pw IpSpw-_hpw

* P\m_v aPoZv ]n.-kn.bpw IpSpw-_hpw

* P\m_v Aivd^v kmln_pw IpSpw-_hpw

* P\m_v A_vZp-dlvam\pw kmln_pw IpSpw-_-hpw.

CXn¬ P\m_v ssk\p-±o≥ kmln-_n-s‚bpwaplvbp±o≥ kmln-_n-s‚bpw ss_AØpIƒ\mń¬ henb N¿®-bmbn amdn. kp∂o al√v ]≈nIΩn-‰n-bn¬ 8 h¿j-tØmfw skI´dn-bm-bn-cp∂pP\m_v ssk\p-±o≥ kmln_v P\m_v aplvbp±o≥kmln_v Fkv.-F-kv.-F- v. ]h¿Ø-I\pw Ch-cpsSss_A-Øn-t\m-S-\p-_-‘-n-®v, ]≈n IΩn‰n AwK-ßƒ Rßsf N¿®-bv°pth≠n £Wn-®p.F∂m¬ N¿®°v th≠n Imk¿tImSv \ns∂-Ønbkp∂o ]fin-X-∑m¿, Rßsf N¿®-bn¬ ]s¶-Sp-∏n-°msX GI-]-£o-b-ambn AlvaZn-øm- P-am-A-Øn-s\-Xnsc Bt£-]-ßƒ D∂-bn-°p-I-bm-Wp-≠m-b-Xv.P-\m_v ssk\p-±o≥ kmln_v Ct∏mƒ Pam-AØv]-kn-U≠mbpw, P\m_v aplvbp±o≥ kmln_v apA-

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√n-ambpw tkh\w sNbvXp-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. ap_m-l-e-°p-tijw Bcpw JmZn-bm-\n-k-Øn¬ tN¿∂n- n-s√∂v ]t_m-[\w A®v \nc-Øp-tºmƒ, sImSp-ß-√q-cn¬ \n∂v amXw \mńepw ]pd-Øp-ambn tkh\wsNøp-∂-hcpw kvXoIfpw Ipń-Ifpw Dƒs∏sS 78t]¿ ss_AØv sNbvXn-cn-°p∂p F∂Xv ap_m-l-e-bpsS -Zr-jvSm-¥-a-√msX as‰-¥m-Wv? FS-ap°v F∂ÿeØv AlvaZnøm Pam-A-Øns‚ at\m-l-c-am-sbmcp ]≈n ap_m-l-e-bpsS ZrjvSm¥-ambn \ne-sIm-≈p-∂p. tNc-am≥ ]≈n-bn¬ \n∂pw GI-tZiw 3Intem-ao-‰¿ Zqc-Øn¬ ÿnXn-sN-øp∂ Cu ]≈n°v""ss_Øp¬ B^n-bØv'' F∂v lZvdØv Aao-dp¬apAvan\o≥ \ma-I-cWw sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂p. ]t_m-[-\-Øns‚ No v FUn ‰dmb P\m_v sI.-F. kn±oJvlk≥ kmln_v Cu ]≈n Xo¿®-bmbpw I≠n-´p-≠m-Ip-sa∂v ]Xo-£n-°p-∂p. At±-l-Øns‚ aIs‚`mcym-ho- n-te-°p≈ hgn ]≈n-bpsS apºn-eq-sS-bmWvIS-∂p-t]m-Ip-∂-Xv. ap_m-l-e-°p-tijw sImSp-ß-√q-cn¬ amXw \S∂ ss_A-Øp-I-sf-°p-dn®v amX-amWvRm≥ CXv hsc ]cm-a¿in-®-Xv. Rm≥ Fgp-Xnb Imcy-ßƒ°v adp-]Sn Fgp-Xm≥ P\m_v ]n.-]n. A_vZp-dlvam≥ kmln-_n-\pw, ]t_m-[-\-Øns‚ No v FUn-‰-dmb kn±oJv l≥ kmln_v Dƒs∏-sS-bp≈ F-Un-t‰m-dn-b¬ t_m¿Un\pw _m[y-X-bp-≠v. A‘-amb"hna¿i\elcn'bn¬ Fgp-Xn-hn- Xv hmb-\-°m¿ ad-∂n- n-s√-t∂m¿°p-I.

""JmZn-bm-\n-k-ap-t]-£n® 25 t]cn¬ \nc-h[n]apJ hy‡n-Xz-ß-fp-ap≠v F-∂-XmWv kXyw'' (]-t_m-[-\w)

P\m_v ]n.-]n. A_vZp-dlvam≥ kmln-_ns‚ hcn-I-fmWv apI-fn-se-gp-Xn-b-Xv.

ap_m-le \S∂ sImSn-b-Øq-cn-tem, As√-¶n¬tIc-f-Øntem JmZn-bm-\nkw D-t]-£n® \nc-h[n]apJ hy‡n-Xz-ßƒ Ds≠-¶n¬ AXv Bscm-s°-bm-sW∂pw; Ah-cpsS "hy‡nXz'ßsf-s¥m-s°-bm-sW∂pw hy‡-amb sXfn-hp-I-tfm-Sp-IqSn ]t_m-[-\-Øn¬ ]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-hm≥ hn\-b-]q¿∆w At]-£n-°p-∂p. amX-a-√, "JmZn-bm-\nkw' hn´v "Ckvemante°v' Xncn-s®-Ønb B ]apJ hy‡n-IsfsIm≠v Hcp A\p-`-h-Ip-dn∏v Fgp-Xn-®m¬ ]t_m-[-\-Øn\v AXv hen-sbmcp apX¬Iq- m-Ip-at√m? c≠v]Xn-‰m-≠p-I-fm-bn v ]kvXpX ]apJ hy‡n-Xz-ß-sf-°p-d-n-®v, ]tXy-In®v ap_m-l-e-bpsS ZrjvSm-¥-ambn

Pam-AsØ Ckveman°pw a‰p apkvenw kwL-S-\-Iƒ°pw Inńb B Aaqey hy‡n-Xz-ß-sf-°p-dn®vHcp hnh-chpw C√m-Ø-sX-¥m-sW-∂-dn-bm≥ Xmev]-cy-ap-≠v. Ah-cn-t∏mƒ Fhn-sS-bmWv? apkvenw temI-Øn\v Ah¿ F¥v kw`m-h-\-I-fmWv \¬In-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂Xv? ap_m-l-e-bpsS Cu "ZrjvSm-¥-c-lkyw']t_m-[\w shfn-s∏-Sp-Øp-sa∂v ]Xo-£n-°p-∂p.tIc-f-Øn¬ Rßsf hn´p-]n-cn™ B \nc-h[nhy‡n-Xz -ßƒ Bscm-s°-bms-W-∂-dn -bm\pwRßƒ°pw Hcm-K-l-ant√? BZyw ap_m-le \S∂tIc-f-Ønse Zr-jvSm-¥-ßƒ \ap°v ]cn-tim-[-\m-hn-t[-b-am-°mw. AXn-\p-tijw temIw apgp-h\pw \S∂ZrjvSm-¥-ßfpw \ap°v ]T-\-hn-t[-b-am-°mw.]t_m-[\w XpSßn sh® Cu kwhmZw, Pam-AsØCkveman Dƒs∏-sS-bp≈ apkvenw kaq-l-Øn\v IÆpXpd-°m\pw ap_m-l-e-bpsS Zr -jvSm -¥-ßƒImWm\pw Ign-bs´ F∂v ]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. (Xp-S-cpw)

s°m≠v ]d-™p, "AXmWv F t∂mSv ]d-™-Xv.' \oCXp-sIm≠v F¥mWv Dt±-in-®-sX∂pw \_n (k)tNmZn-®p. Ahƒ ]d-™p, "Aßv \_n-bm-sW-¶n¬Cu hnjw Aßbv°v Hcp tISpw hcp-Øp-I-bn-√.C\n Aß-s\-b-s√-¶n¬ Aß-bn¬\n∂v Rß-fpsSPoh≥ c£-s∏-Spw.' \_n (k) B kvXo°v am∏vsImSp-Øp. Ahsf in£n-®n-√. B Cd®n `£n®vHcp kzlm_n acn-®n-cp-∂p. B hnj-Øns‚ Zqjy-êw \_n(-k)-bpsS Ah-km-\sØ tcmK-Øn epw]I-S-am-bn-cp-∂p. C°m-c-W-Øm¬ \_n-Xn-cp-ta-\n°vsXm≠-bn¬ _p≤n-ap´p≠mIpam-bn-cp-∂p'' (A-_q-Zm-hq-Zv). (Xp-S-cpw)

\o D]-tZ-in-°pI: \n›-b-ambpw \o D]-tZ-in-\o D]-tZ-in-°pI: \n›-b-ambpw \o D]-tZ-in-\o D]-tZ-in-°pI: \n›-b-ambpw \o D]-tZ-in-\o D]-tZ-in-°pI: \n›-b-ambpw \o D]-tZ-in-\o D]-tZ-in-°pI: \n›-b-ambpw \o D]-tZ-in-°p∂h≥ amX-am°p∂h≥ amX-am°p∂h≥ amX-am°p∂h≥ amX-am°p∂h≥ amX-am-Wv. Ah-cpsS ta¬ \n¿_‘w-Wv. Ah-cpsS ta¬ \n¿_‘w-Wv. Ah-cpsS ta¬ \n¿_‘w-Wv. Ah-cpsS ta¬ \n¿_‘w-Wv. Ah-cpsS ta¬ \n¿_‘wsNep-Øm≥ \n\-°-[n-Im-c-an-√.sNep-Øm≥ \n\-°-[n-Im-c-an-√.sNep-Øm≥ \n\-°-[n-Im-c-an-√.sNep-Øm≥ \n\-°-[n-Im-c-an-√.sNep-Øm≥ \n\-°-[n-Im-c-an-√. (89: 22, 25)

\mw \ns∂ Ah-cpsS ta¬ Imh¬°m-c-\m-\mw \ns∂ Ah-cpsS ta¬ Imh¬°m-c-\m-\mw \ns∂ Ah-cpsS ta¬ Imh¬°m-c-\m-\mw \ns∂ Ah-cpsS ta¬ Imh¬°m-c-\m-\mw \ns∂ Ah-cpsS ta¬ Imh¬°m-c-\m-°n-bn-´p-an-√. \o Ah-cpsS Imcy-\n¿∆m-l-I-\p-a√°n-bn-´p-an-√. \o Ah-cpsS Imcy-\n¿∆m-l-I-\p-a√°n-bn-´p-an-√. \o Ah-cpsS Imcy-\n¿∆m-l-I-\p-a√°n-bn-´p-an-√. \o Ah-cpsS Imcy-\n¿∆m-l-I-\p-a√°n-bn-´p-an-√. \o Ah-cpsS Imcy-\n¿∆m-l-I-\p-a√(6:108)

B-fp-Iƒ hnizm-kn-I-fmbn Xocp-∂-Xn\v \oB-fp-Iƒ hnizm-kn-I-fmbn Xocp-∂-Xn\v \oB-fp-Iƒ hnizm-kn-I-fmbn Xocp-∂-Xn\v \oB-fp-Iƒ hnizm-kn-I-fmbn Xocp-∂-Xn\v \oB-fp-Iƒ hnizm-kn-I-fmbn Xocp-∂-Xn\v \o\n¿_-‘n-°p-Itbm (10:100)\n¿_-‘n-°p-Itbm (10:100)\n¿_-‘n-°p-Itbm (10:100)\n¿_-‘n-°p-Itbm (10:100)\n¿_-‘n-°p-Itbm (10:100) (Xp-S-cpw)

(14-˛¬ \n∂v XpS¿®)(14-˛¬ \n∂v XpS¿®)(14-˛¬ \n∂v XpS¿®)(14-˛¬ \n∂v XpS¿®)(14-˛¬ \n∂v XpS¿®)


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apapapapapkvenwIƒ°v A√mlp \¬Inb hmKvZm-\hpw Hcp hc-Zm-\-hp-amWv Jnem- -Øv. Jnem- -Øns‚t\Xr-Xz-Øn\p Iogn-emWv Ckvemw Ncn-X-hn-Pbw t\Sn-b-Xv. k®-cn-X-cmb \mep Jeo-^-am¿°ptijw Aa-hn-øm, A∫m-kn-øm,^mØn-an-øm, Dkvam-\nøm F∂oJnem- Øv ]c-º-c-I-fn-eqsS CkvemanI ss]XrIw hf¿∂p.

]cn-ip≤ Jp¿-B≥ ]d-bp-∂p.

"\nß-fn¬\n∂v hniz-kn-°p-Ibpw k¬°¿Ω-ßƒ A\p-jvTn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-h-tcmSv Ah¿°p apºp-≈-hsc Jeo- -am-cm-°n-b-Xp-t]mse Xo¿®-bmbpw Ah-scbpw qan-bn¬ Jeo-^-am-cm-°p-Ibpw Ah¿°mbn Ah≥ Xr]vXn-s∏´ aXsØ ]_-e-s∏-Sp-Øn-s°m-Sp-°p-I-bpw, Ah-cpsS `b-Øn-\p-tijw c£bpw kam-[m-\hpw ]Icw \¬Ip-Ibpw sNøp-sh∂v A√mlp hmKvZm\w sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂p.'

Ah-X-c-W-Im-eØp Xs∂H∏w Ckvemans‚ hnP-b-ssP-X-

A√m-lp-hns‚ hmKvZm-\-amA√m-lp-hns‚ hmKvZm-\-amA√m-lp-hns‚ hmKvZm-\-amA√m-lp-hns‚ hmKvZm-\-amA√m-lp-hns‚ hmKvZm-\-amb Jnem-^Øpwb Jnem-^Øpwb Jnem-^Øpwb Jnem-^Øpwb Jnem-^ØpwCkvem-aCkvem-aCkvem-aCkvem-aCkvem-ans‚ hnP-b-ssP-X-bm-Xbpwns‚ hnP-b-ssP-X-bm-Xbpwns‚ hnP-b-ssP-X-bm-Xbpwns‚ hnP-b-ssP-X-bm-Xbpwns‚ hnP-b-ssP-X-bm-Xbpw

Atd-_y-bn¬ \n∂pw aq∂v `qJ-fi-ß-fn-te°v ]h-ln® CkvemwAtd-_y-bn¬ \n∂pw aq∂v `qJ-fi-ß-fn-te°v ]h-ln® CkvemwAtd-_y-bn¬ \n∂pw aq∂v `qJ-fi-ß-fn-te°v ]h-ln® CkvemwAtd-_y-bn¬ \n∂pw aq∂v `qJ-fi-ß-fn-te°v ]h-ln® CkvemwAtd-_y-bn¬ \n∂pw aq∂v `qJ-fi-ß-fn-te°v ]h-ln® Ckvemwa[y-\q-‰m-≠p-Isf ]`m-]q-cn-X-am-°n. A°m-esØ imkvX-Øn-s‚bpwa[y-\q-‰m-≠p-Isf ]`m-]q-cn-X-am-°n. A°m-esØ imkvX-Øn-s‚bpwa[y-\q-‰m-≠p-Isf ]`m-]q-cn-X-am-°n. A°m-esØ imkvX-Øn-s‚bpwa[y-\q-‰m-≠p-Isf ]`m-]q-cn-X-am-°n. A°m-esØ imkvX-Øn-s‚bpwa[y-\q-‰m-≠p-Isf ]`m-]q-cn-X-am-°n. A°m-esØ imkvX-Øn-s‚bpwkwkvIm-c-Øns‚bpw temI-X-e-ÿm\w apkvenw kvs]bn-\m-bn-cp∂pkwkvIm-c-Øns‚bpw temI-X-e-ÿm\w apkvenw kvs]bn-\m-bn-cp∂pkwkvIm-c-Øns‚bpw temI-X-e-ÿm\w apkvenw kvs]bn-\m-bn-cp∂pkwkvIm-c-Øns‚bpw temI-X-e-ÿm\w apkvenw kvs]bn-\m-bn-cp∂pkwkvIm-c-Øns‚bpw temI-X-e-ÿm\w apkvenw kvs]bn-\m-bn-cp∂p

A¬Jp¿-B≥ FIvkn-_n-j≥ ˛ 15A¬Jp¿-B≥ FIvkn-_n-j≥ ˛ 15A¬Jp¿-B≥ FIvkn-_n-j≥ ˛ 15A¬Jp¿-B≥ FIvkn-_n-j≥ ˛ 15A¬Jp¿-B≥ FIvkn-_n-j≥ ˛ 15

bm-Xbpw Bcw-`n-®p-I-gn-™n-cp-∂p. B BZy-k-a-bØv Atd-_y-bpsS ]Sn-™m-dp-`mKw ssIk¿NI-h¿Øn-am-cpsS ss_-km‚nbw (ssI-kvXh tdma) kmam-Pyhpw Ing°v Inkvdm NI-h¿Øn-am-cpsS t]¿jy≥ kmam-PyhpwhoXn-s®-Sp-Øn-cp-∂p. CkvemwXpS°w apX¬ Hcp hntam-N-\-]-ÿm-\-ambn Hcp sImSp-¶m-‰ns‚

i‡n-bnepw thK-X-bnepw ]Sn-™m-tdm´pw Ing-t°m´pw B™p-ho-in.

]Sn-™m-tdm´p \oßnb Ad-_n-Iƒ DØ-cm-^n° Iog-S-°n,InkvXp-h¿jw 711- ¬ kvs]bn-\n-tebv°p ]th-in®v ^m≥kns‚]Sn-hm-Xn¬hsc FØn. InkvXym-\n-Iƒ apkvenwI-fp-ambn \S-Ønb Ipcn-ip--bp-≤-ßƒs°m-Sp-

G.Iyp alvZnG.Iyp alvZnG.Iyp alvZnG.Iyp alvZnG.Iyp alvZn

383

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hn¬ 1453- ¬ ss_km‚n-b≥ (In-kvXo-b-tdmw) Xe-ÿm-\-ambtIm¨Ãm‚n-t\m∏nƒ apkvenwIƒ Iog-S-°n. A]-Xn-tcm-[y-ambapkvenw i‡n°p apºn¬ Ing°p mK-Øp≈ t]¿jy≥ kmamPyw ]mtS XpS-®p-\o-°-s∏-´p.]n∂oSp Ckvemw at≤yjy IS∂vssN\-bnepw C≥Uy-bnepw hs∂-Øn.

Atd-_y-bn¬ \n∂pw aq∂p`qJ-fi-ß-fn-tebv°v ]h-ln®Ckvemw, Ccp≠ \q‰m-≠p-Isf]Im-i-]q-cn-X-am-°n, kwkvIm-c-ß-fp-sSbpw imkvX-Øn-s‚bpwkjvSm-°-fmbn amdn. a≤y \q‰m-≠p-I-fn¬ apkvenw kvs]bn-\m-bn-cp∂p temI-Øns‚ imkvX,kmwkvIm-cnI Xe-ÿm-\w.

]]-©sØbpw ÿqe-]-Xn-`m-k-ß-sf-bpw°p-dn®v Nn¥n®p]Tn®v kq£va-\mb ssZh-Øns‚krjv Sn-ssh-`hw a\-n-em-°m-\p≈ Blzm-\-ßƒ sIm≠v Jp¿-B≥ \nd-™n-cn-°p-∂p. CXv Jp¿-Bs‚ Hcp khn-ti-j-co-Xn-bm-Wv.Jp¿ B\n¬ 250 hN-\-ßƒ aX-

km-aq-lnI \nb-a-ß-fm-Wv. F∂m¬, 750 hN-\-ß-tfmfw imkvX-kw-_-‘n-bm-bp-≈-h-bm-Wv.CXv Jp¿-Bs‚ F´n-sem-t∂mfwXs∂ hcpw.

tKmf-im-kvXhpw KWn-X-im-kvXhpw Ime-am-]-\hpw Ckvemans‚ BZy -Im -eØp Xs∂hnImkw ]m]n-®n-cp-∂p.

Jp¿-B≥ ]d-bp-∂Xp i≤n-°p-I, "Ah-\sX kqcys\ D÷zetXP-kp-≈-Xm-°n-b-Xv. Ah≥Xs∂ Nµs\ ]Imiw ]Xn-^-en-∏n-°p-∂-Xm-°p-I-bpw, h¿j-ß-fpsS FÆhpw IW°pw \nßƒA-dn-bp-∂-Xn-\p-th≠n AXn\vcmin-a-fi-e-ßƒ \n¿∆-Nn®p\n¿Æ-bn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-´p-≈Xv.

Jp¿-B≥ kqNn-∏n-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse JtKm-f-im-kvXhpw KWn-X-im-kvXhpw XΩn-ep≈ _‘wAhn-`m-Py-am-Wv. henb kwJy-Iƒ ssIImcyw sNøm≥ tdm-a≥A°-ßƒ°p ]Icw Zimwikº-Zm-b-Øn-ep≈ Ad_n A°-ß-fpsS (Arabic Numerals) I≠p-

]n-Sn-Ø-tØm-sS-bmWv hm\-imkvXw AXns‚ AXyp-∂-X-ß-fn-tebv°p IpXn-®Xv.

hm\-im-kvX-Ønepw BZy-Ime apkvenw temIw ]_p-≤Xt\Sn-bn-cp-∂p. ]ucm-WnI tPymXn-im-kvX-Øns‚ ]nXmhv F∂-dn-b-s∏-Sp∂ tSmf-an-bpsS imkvX-K-Ÿ-amb _rlZv \n¿ΩnXn GreatContructionbpsS Ad_n hnh¿Ø-\-amb A¬a-PnkvXn Al-Majisthi - amX-amWv Cu imkvX-hn-j-b-Øn¬ A∂p bqtdm-∏n\pe`n-®-Xv.

A¥¿t±-iob AkvtSm-WanbqWn-b≥ AwKo-I-cn® 88 FÆwAS°w BIm-iØp ImWp∂F√m \£-X-ßƒ°pw Ad_nt]cp-I-fp-s≠-∂Xv hnkva-b-I-c-ambn tXm∂mw. B t]cns‚ X\-Xp-cq-]tam, X¬ -h-tam, hnIr-X-cq-]tam BIp∂p C∂v Cw•o-jn-ep≈ \£-X-\m-a-ß-sfm-s°-bpw.

a\p-jy≥ At∂mfw A¤p-X-]p-c-kvIcw, Bcm-[-\m-a-t\m-`m-h-tØmsS amXw t\m°n-°≠kqcy\pw Nµ\pw \-£-X-ß-fp-sams° a\p-jys‚ tkh-\-Øn\p th≠n hnt[-b-am-°n-Ø∂pF∂ Jp¿-Bs‚ ]Jym-]\whnizm-kn-I-fn¬ imkvXo-b-ambAt\z-j-W-Xz-cbpw Bflo-b-Zm¿Vy-ap≈ \n¿`-b-Xzhpw BWvA¶p-cn-∏n-®-Xv.

Jp¿-B≥ ]d-™-sX-s¥∂pt\m°p-I, "kqcy-s\bpw Nµ-s\bpw Ah≥ \nß-fpsS tkh-\-Øn-∂mbn G¿s∏-Sp-Øn-Ø-∂p.\£-X-ß-sfbpw Ahs‚ I¬∏-\-b-\p-k-cn®v (\n-ßƒ°v) hnt[-b-s∏-Sp-Øn-Ø-∂n-cn-°p-∂p.'

]ucm-WnI Imew apX¬

(tijw 38˛¬)(tijw 38˛¬)(tijw 38˛¬)(tijw 38˛¬)(tijw 38˛¬)

384

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HHHHHcp cmPyhpw HutZym-Kn-I-ambnAh-cpsS tZiob Ncn-Xtam tZiob t\Xm-°-∑m-cpsS Ncn-XtamFgpXn sk°p-e¿ hnZym-`ym-k-Øns‚ Icn-°p-e-Øn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-Ø-cpXv F∂ Hcp hmZ-K-Xn-bp-≠v.ImcWw kz¥w tZi-tØbpw tZiob t\-Xm-°-∑m-tcbpw hmt\mfw ]pI-gvØp-Ibpw Xßƒ°vCjvS-an-√m-Ø-hsc A[-a-∑m-cmbnAh-X-cn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøpIF∂Xv AØcw Ncn-X-c-N-\-bpsSZu¿_-ey-am-bn-cn-°pw. cn-°p-∂-h-cpsS kmÿy-Øn\pw \ne-\nev-]n\pw th≠n cNn-°p∂ HutZym-KnI NcnXw hna¿i-\m-fl-I-ambnbp‡n-]q¿∆w ]cn-tim-[n-°-s∏-Sp-∂n-√. AXn\p ian-°p-∂-hsc c-W-IqSw hna-X-∑m-cmbn apZ-Ip-Øm\pw Ffp-∏-ap-≠v. NcnXwFt∏mgpw hnP-bn-®-h-cpsS t]cn-ep-≈-Xm-Wt√m. \mb-I\pw ]Xn-

Pn∂ ]p\¿-P-\n-°p∂pPn∂ ]p\¿-P-\n-°p∂pPn∂ ]p\¿-P-\n-°p∂pPn∂ ]p\¿-P-\n-°p∂pPn∂ ]p\¿-P-\n-°p∂p

apkm-^n¿apkm-^n¿apkm-^n¿apkm-^n¿apkm-^n¿

\m-b-I-\p-ap≈ Hcp IYm-in¬]wt]mse-bmWv km[m-c-W-°m¿°n-S-bn¬ NcnXw ]N-cn-∏n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. \ΩpsS \mb-I≥ Km--‘n-Pn-bm-sW-¶n¬ ]Xn-\m-b-I≥ Pn∂.Km‘nPn tZh-Xp-ey-\m-sW-¶n¬Pn∂ A]-k¿]-I-\mb ]Xn-tbm-Kn. Idp∏pw shfp∏pw \nd-ß-fn¬Cßs\ NcnXw cNn-°p-∂Xv Ncn-X-bp-‡n°v tN¿∂-X-√. kXywCXn-\n-S-bn-se-hn-sS-sb-¶n-ep-am-bn-cn-°pw.

anX-hmZ cmjvSo-b-Øns‚Bƒcq-]-am-bn -cp∂ tKm]m-e-IrjvW tKmJ-e-sb-t∏m-se-bp≈D∂-X-io¿j-cmb t\Xm-°-∑m-cpsSkm¥-Xy-Øn¬ tIm¨K-p-Im-c-\mbn cmjvSob PohnXw Bcw- n®Pn∂ D÷z-e-\mb Hcp tZio-b-hm-Zn-Iq-Sn-bm-bn-cp-∂p. lnµp apkvenwsFIy-Øns‚ Aw-_m-kn-U¿F∂p hnti-jn-∏n-°-s∏´ Pn∂

Fßs\ ]mIn-kvXm≥ hmZn-bm-bn-Øo¿∂p F∂-Xns‚ Ncn-X-h-kvXp-X-Ifpw NcnX hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ ]Tn-t°-≠-Xp-≠v. hocm-cm-[\sIm≠v Pohn-®n-cn-°p∂ P\-\m-b-I -∑m¿°pw kn\n -am -\ -So -\ -S -∑m¿°pw Bcm-[-\m-ebw ]Wn-bp-Ibpw ]qP \S -Øp -IbpwsNøp∂ \ΩpsS Cu CXn-lm-k-`q-an-bn¬ alm-flm-°-fmb Ncn-X-]p-cp-j-∑mcpw Akp-c-Xz-ap≈]Xn-\m-b-I-∑mcpw krjv-Sn-°-s∏-Sm≥ Hcp P\-Iob Iq´mbva amXwaXn. AØ-c-Øn¬ Ncn-X-]p-kvXI-ßfn¬ Bkp-c`mhw]q≠p-\n-ev°p∂ Hcp cm£-k-cq-]-\mbncp∂p ]mIn-kvXm≥ ÿm]-I-\mb apl-Ω-Zen Pn∂. Pn∂°vhn√s‚ ]cn-thjw \¬In-b-Xn\vkzmX¥y-k-acw \bn-°p-Ibpw]n∂oSv Zo¿L-Imew C¥y cn-°p-Ibpw sNbvX tIm¨K-n-s\-

_n.-sP.-]n. t\Xmhpw ap≥ t_n. -sP.-]n. t\Xmhpw ap≥ t_n. -sP.-]n. t\Xmhpw ap≥ t_n. -sP.-]n. t\Xmhpw ap≥ t_n. -sP.-]n. t\Xmhpw ap≥ tIµ-a-¥n-bp-amIµ-a-¥n-bp-amIµ-a-¥n-bp-amIµ-a-¥n-bp-amIµ-a-¥n-bp-amb io. Pkvh¥v knwKv Fgb io. Pkvh¥v knwKv Fgb io. Pkvh¥v knwKv Fgb io. Pkvh¥v knwKv Fgb io. Pkvh¥v knwKv Fgp-Xnbp-Xnbp-Xnbp-Xnbp-Xnb

F∂ ]pkvXIw hºn® hnhm-Z-F∂ ]pkvXIw hºn® hnhm-Z-F∂ ]pkvXIw hºn® hnhm-Z-F∂ ]pkvXIw hºn® hnhm-Z-F∂ ]pkvXIw hºn® hnhm-Z-

ap-b¿Øn-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. Ct∏mƒ ap≥ B¿.-F-kv.-F-kv. ta[mhn io. kpZ¿i-ap-b¿Øn-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. Ct∏mƒ ap≥ B¿.-F-kv.-F-kv. ta[mhn io. kpZ¿i-ap-b¿Øn-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. Ct∏mƒ ap≥ B¿.-F-kv.-F-kv. ta[mhn io. kpZ¿i-ap-b¿Øn-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. Ct∏mƒ ap≥ B¿.-F-kv.-F-kv. ta[mhn io. kpZ¿i-ap-b¿Øn-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. Ct∏mƒ ap≥ B¿.-F-kv.-F-kv. ta[mhn io. kpZ¿i-

\pw, _n.-sP.-]n. t\Xmhpw ap≥]-X-]-h¿Ø-I-\p-amb io. Acq¨ jqdn-bpw,\pw, _n.-sP.-]n. t\Xmhpw ap≥]-X-]-h¿Ø-I-\p-amb io. Acq¨ jqdn-bpw,\pw, _n.-sP.-]n. t\Xmhpw ap≥]-X-]-h¿Ø-I-\p-amb io. Acq¨ jqdn-bpw,\pw, _n.-sP.-]n. t\Xmhpw ap≥]-X-]-h¿Ø-I-\p-amb io. Acq¨ jqdn-bpw,\pw, _n.-sP.-]n. t\Xmhpw ap≥]-X-]-h¿Ø-I-\p-amb io. Acq¨ jqdn-bpw,

Pn∂°v A\p-Iq-e-amb ]kvXm-h-\-bp-ambn h∂n-cn -°p-∂p. \mev h¿j-ßƒ°vPn∂°v A\p-Iq-e-amb ]kvXm-h-\-bp-ambn h∂n-cn -°p-∂p. \mev h¿j-ßƒ°vPn∂°v A\p-Iq-e-amb ]kvXm-h-\-bp-ambn h∂n-cn -°p-∂p. \mev h¿j-ßƒ°vPn∂°v A\p-Iq-e-amb ]kvXm-h-\-bp-ambn h∂n-cn -°p-∂p. \mev h¿j-ßƒ°vPn∂°v A\p-Iq-e-amb ]kvXm-h-\-bp-ambn h∂n-cn -°p-∂p. \mev h¿j-ßƒ°v

apºv io. em¬In-j≥ AZzm\n Pn∂sb "alm-\mb atX-X-c≥' F∂p hnti-jn-∏n-®-apºv io. em¬In-j≥ AZzm\n Pn∂sb "alm-\mb atX-X-c≥' F∂p hnti-jn-∏n-®-apºv io. em¬In-j≥ AZzm\n Pn∂sb "alm-\mb atX-X-c≥' F∂p hnti-jn-∏n-®-apºv io. em¬In-j≥ AZzm\n Pn∂sb "alm-\mb atX-X-c≥' F∂p hnti-jn-∏n-®-apºv io. em¬In-j≥ AZzm\n Pn∂sb "alm-\mb atX-X-c≥' F∂p hnti-jn-∏n-®-

t∏mƒ CXv t]mse hºn® hnhm-Z-ß-fp-b-cp-I-bp-≠m-bn. At∏mƒ Cu teJ-I-≥ Cut∏mƒ CXv t]mse hºn® hnhm-Z-ß-fp-b-cp-I-bp-≠m-bn. At∏mƒ Cu teJ-I-≥ Cut∏mƒ CXv t]mse hºn® hnhm-Z-ß-fp-b-cp-I-bp-≠m-bn. At∏mƒ Cu teJ-I-≥ Cut∏mƒ CXv t]mse hºn® hnhm-Z-ß-fp-b-cp-I-bp-≠m-bn. At∏mƒ Cu teJ-I-≥ Cut∏mƒ CXv t]mse hºn® hnhm-Z-ß-fp-b-cp-I-bp-≠m-bn. At∏mƒ Cu teJ-I-≥ Cu

tttttImf-Øn-segImf-Øn-segImf-Øn-segImf-Øn-segImf-Øn-segpXnb IpXnb IpXnb IpXnb IpXnb Ipdn∏v (2005 Pqem-bv) ChnsS ho≠pw ]p\x-pdn∏v (2005 Pqem-bv) ChnsS ho≠pw ]p\x-pdn∏v (2005 Pqem-bv) ChnsS ho≠pw ]p\x-pdn∏v (2005 Pqem-bv) ChnsS ho≠pw ]p\x-pdn∏v (2005 Pqem-bv) ChnsS ho≠pw ]p\x-]-kn-≤o-I-cn-°p∂p.]-kn-≤o-I-cn-°p∂p.]-kn-≤o-I-cn-°p∂p.]-kn-≤o-I-cn-°p∂p.]-kn-≤o-I-cn-°p∂p.

385

36


bmWv ]kn≤ tImf-an-Ãmb F.-Pn. \qdm\n Ip‰-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xv. A-t±lw Fgp-Xp ∂p: "Congress lead-ers demonised him systematically.

So did Indian academics and the

press. Jinnah yet awaits a fair as-

sessment' tIm¨Kv t\Xm-°-∑m¿ At±-lsØ Bkq-Xn-X-ambncm £-k-h-XvI-cn -®p. C¥y≥A°m-Z-an°v temIhpw ]X-am-[y-a-ßfpw AXv Xs∂ sNbvXp. Pn∂Ct∏mgpw kXy-k-‘-amb hne-bn-cp-Ø-en-\p-th≠n ImØp-\n¬°p-∂p. (Front-line - July - 1 - 2005)

lnµp-Xz-Ø-ns‚ h‡mhpw C-¥y-bpsS ]Xn-]£ t\Xm-hp-ambio em¬ Inj≥ AZzm\n `c-W-L-S-\m-\n¿Ωm-W-k-an-Xn-bn¬ Pn∂sNbvX ]kw-KsØ ASn-ÿm-\-am°n "alm-\mb atX-X-c≥' F∂a-c-Wm-\-¥c hcw \¬In At±-l-Øn\v cmjvSo-b-tam£w \¬In-bn-cn -°p -I -bm -Wv . AXp -t]mse

_m_vcn akvPnZv XI¿∂ Znhk

amWv Xs‚ Pohn-X-Ønse G‰hpw

ZpxJ-I-c -amb Znhkw F∂p

At±lw Idm-®n-bn¬ sh®v Ip‰-

k-ΩXw \S-Øp-Ibpw sNbvXn-cn-

°p-∂p.

`mc-Xob P\-Xm-]m¿ń-bpsS

tae-≤y-£-\mb AZzm\nPn°v

Idm®n bmX-°n-S-bn¬ Pn∂m

aptkm-fn-b-Øn¬ sh®v Pq¨

5\mWv Pn∂ atX-X-c-\m-sW∂

shfn-]m-Sp-≠m-b-Xv. InkvXp-in-jy-

∑msc ]oUn-∏n-°m≥ th≠n sPdp-

k-te-an¬ \n∂pw Uam-kvI-kn-se-

Ønb InkvXym-\n-I-fpsS ]oU-I-

\mb kmh-q-fns‚ IY-bmWv

Hm¿Ω hcp-∂-Xv. Uam-kvI-kn¬

sh®v kmhq-fn\v BIm-iØp

\n∂pw tbip-hns‚ Hcp shfn-]m-

Sp-≠mbn F∂sX ss_ _nƒIY. AXn¬]ns∂ a\x -] -cn -h¿Ø\w h∂ kmhqƒ AXo-h-`-‡-\mb InkvXp injy\pwAt∏m-kvX-e-\p-ambn amdn. At±-l-amWv. ]n∂oSv ]ueqkv At∏m-kvX-e≥ F∂ t]cn¬ ]kn-≤-\mb hnip≤ ]utem-kv. AXp-t]mse ]mIn-kvXms‚ iXp,apkvenw hntcm-[n, _m_vcn ]≈n[zwk-I≥ F∂o A]-Io¿ Øn-I-fpsS apZ t]dn \S∂ AZzm-\n-Pn°v Idm-®n-bn¬ sh®v Cß-s\-sbmcp a\x-]-cn-h¿Ø-\-ap-≠m-b-Xns‚ ImcWw A⁄mXw! Xs‚Cu ]kvXm-h-\-tbmsS atX-X-c-\mb Pn∂-tbm-sSm∏w Xs∂ atX-X-c-\mb AZzm-\n-Pnbpw P\n-®n-cn-°p-∂p. Cu ]kvXm-h-\-bn-e-S-ßn-bn-cn-°p∂ cmjvSo-b-em°v F¥m-sW-∂-Xns\ kw_-‘n®v N¿®sNøp-∂-Xp-sIm≠v bmsXmcp]tbm-P-\-hp-an-√. c-W-cm-jvSo-b-Øns‚ h‡m-°ƒ°mWv A°m-cy-a-dn -bm-\p≈ BImw-£bpwt_Pm-dpw. h¿§ob cmjvSo-b-Øns‚ ]›m-Ø-e-ap≈ A[zm-\n-Pn-bpsS Ipº-km-chpw t\¿Im-gvNbpw AS-ßnb Cu Idm®n]kvXm-h\ C¥y≥ cmjvSo-b-Øn¬ ]ptcm-K-a-\-£-a-amb At\Iw Ne-\-ßƒ krjvSn-°m≥ ]cym-]vX-am-Wv. Hcp-]-t£, h¿§obcmjvSo-b-Øns‚ A]m-tbm-Kn-I-Xbpw sISp-Xnbpw A\p- -h-Øn¬\n∂pw a\-n-em°n Hcp t]mkn-‰ohv At]m®v kzoI-cn-®-XmhmwAt±-lw. AXp-sIm≠v cmjvSo-b-Ønse [m¿ΩnI aqey-ß-tfmSv]Xn-_-≤-X-bp-≈-h¿ Cu N¿®P\m-[n-]-Xy-tØbpw sk°p-e-dn-k-tØbpw i‡n-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ Zni-bn-te°v Xncn-®p-hn-Sp-I-bmWv

th≠-Xv. A√msX AZzm-\n°v t\ -ap-≠m-°m-\p≈ X¥-amWv CsX∂v ]Ncn-∏n®v AXns\ Xa-kvI-cn-°p-Ib√ th≠-Xv. kz¥w ]m¿ń-bn¬ \n∂v Xs∂ cq£-ambFXn¿∏v t\cn-Sp∂ AZzm-\n-Pn°vsk°p-e-dn-k-Øns‚ hgn°v HcpcY-bmX \SØn t\ -ap-≠m-°m-\m-Ip-sa-¶n¬ AXn\v t]m’m-l-\-am-Wv \mw \¬tI-≠-Xv. Xo¿®-bmbpw AXv At±-l-Øn\pw mc-Xob P\-Xm-]m¿ń°pw C¥y-bpsSsk°p-e¿ k¶-ev]-ßƒ °pwBtcm-Ky-Zm-b-I-am-bn-cn-°pw.

AZzm-\n-Pn°v a\x-]-cn-h¿Ø-\-ap-≠m-°nb Pn∂-bpsS c-W-L-S\m \n¿am-W-k-an-Xn-bnse Ncn-X-]-kn-≤-amb ]kwKw kXy-Zq-X-\n¬ CXn\p apºpw ]cm-a¿in-®n-´p-≠v. ]kw-K-Øns‚ ]k‡`mKw Cß-s\-bm-Wv.

""\mw ]pXnb ]h¿Ø\wBcw- n-t°-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. ka-b-I-a-a-\p-k-cn®v lnµp-°ƒ, apkvenwIƒ F∂o `qcn-]£ kap-Zm-

b-ß-fpsS hn`-P-\-ßƒ A]-Xy-

£-am-Ip-∂-Xm-Wv. ImcWw apkv

enwIƒ F∂v ]d-bp-tºmƒ \n

ßƒ ]-©m-_n-bpw, knbmbpw

kp∂nbpw a‰p-amWv lnµp-°-fm-

Is´ \nßƒ _m“-W-cpw, ssh

jvW-h\pw JXnbpw AXp-t]m

se _wKm-fnbpw aZm-knbpw a‰p-

am-bn-cn-°pw. AXp-sIm≠v Cu hn -

P-\-ß-sf√mw A]-Xy-£-am-Ipw.

Xo¿®-bmbpw C¥y-bpsS kzmX-¥y-Øn\p ap∂n¬ G‰hpw henbhne-ßp-XSn CXm-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂v\nßƒ ]d-bp-sa-¶n¬, CsXm-gn-hm-°n-s°m≠v \mw hfsc aptºkzX-¥-cm-tI-≠-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. Hcpi‡n°pw as‰mcp cmjvSsØ

386

37


ssIø-S-°m≥ km[n-°n-√m-bn-cp-∂p, ]tXy-In®v 400 Zi-e£w a\p-jym-flm-°sf ASn-a-s∏-Sp-Øm≥,B¿°pw Xs∂ \nßsf Iogvs∏-Sp-Øm\pw Ign-bp-am-bn-cp-∂n-√.Aß-s\-bmWv kw -hn-®-sX¶n¬Xs∂ CX-Imew AXv XpS¿∂p\ne-\n¿Øm\pw km[y-a-√m-bn-cp-∂p.

........... AXp-sIm≠v \mwCXn¬ \n∂pw Hcp ]mTw ]Tn-°-Ww. \nßƒ XnI®pw kzX-¥-cm-Wv. Cu ]mIn-kvXm≥ cmPyØv\nßƒ°v A-º-e-Øn¬ t]mImw.\nßƒ°v \nß-fpsS ]≈n-I-fn¬t]mImw. \nß-fpsS GXv Bcm-[-\m-e-b-ß-fnepw t]mImw. \nßƒ°v GXv aX-hpw, PmXn-bpw,hnizm-k-]-am-W-ßfpw ssIs°m-≈mw. AsXm∂pw Xs∂ cmjvS-Øns‚ hnj-b-a√ (k-Z-n¬\n∂pw kt¥m-jm-c-hw).

........... bmsXmcp ]£-]m-Xn-Xz-ß-fp-an-√mØ Cu kpZn-\-Øn¬\mw kam-cw- n-°p-I-bm-Wv, Hcp aX-k-ap-Zm-b-Øn¬ \n∂pw n∂-ambnas‰mcp kap-Zm-b-tØmtSm PmXn-Iƒ XΩntem hnizm-k-]-am-W-ßƒ XΩntem ChnsS bmsXmcp]£-]m-Xn-Xz-ß-fp-an-√. Hcp cmPy-Ønse Xpeym-h-Im-i-ap≈ ]uc-∑m¿ F∂ XXzsØ ASn-ÿm-\-am°n \ap°v ]h¿Øn-°mw.(ssI-ø-Sn).

...... \ΩpsS apºn¬ ka¿∏n-°-s∏´ Cu BZ¿i-ßƒ \mwamXr-I-bm-°-Ww. Aß-s\-bm-sW-¶n¬ Ime-I-taW lnµp ln µp-h-√m-Xm-Ip-∂Xpw apkvenw apkvena-√m-sX-bm-hp-∂Xpw \nßƒ°vImWmw. aX-]-c-amb A¿∞-Øn-e√ Rm\nXv ]d-bp-∂-Xv. ImcWw

aXw a\p-jys‚ hy‡n-]-c-ambImcy-am-Wv. cmjvSo-bm¿∞-Øn¬\msa√mw Hcp cmPy-Ønse ]uc-∑m-cmWv F∂ A¿∞-Øn-emWvRm\nXv ]d-bp-∂-Xv.'' (D-≤-cWn:From Jinna to Zia - Muhammed

Munir).

sk°p-e-dn-k-tØmSpw P\m-[n-]-Xy-tØm-Sp -ap≈ Pn∂-bpsSAKm-[-amb A`n-\n-thiw ]mIn-kvXm≥ `c-W-L-S\m \n¿ΩmWkan-Xn-bpsS DZvLm-S-\-th-f-bn¬`c-WL-S-\°v Hcp Znimt_m[w\¬In-s°m≠v At±lw ]I-Sn-∏n-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. 400 Zi-e£w a\p-jym-flm-°sf kw_-‘n® At±-l-Øns‚ ]kw-K-Ønse ]cm-a¿iw C¥ym D]-`q-J-fi-ØnsesamØw P\-kw-Jy-sb-∏-‰n-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ]mIn-kvXms‚ 100 Zi-e£wapkvenwIƒ amX-am-bn-cp-∂n-√.Cu 400 Zi-e£w `mc-Xo-b-cm-bn-cp∂p Pn∂-bpsS C¥y≥ kaq-l-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ kzm`m-hnI k¶-ev]-Øn¬ \nd-™p-\n-∂-Xv. hn`-Pn®v c‡w hm¿s∂m-en-°p∂]mIn-kvXm-\n¬ sh®pw sshtZ-in-I-i-‡n°v ASn-a-s∏-´p-t]mb 400Zi-e£w mc-Xo-b-X-sc-°p-dn®mWvAt±lw k¶-S-s∏-Sp-∂-sX-¶n¬Zzncm-jvS-hm-Z-Øns‚ apgp-h≥]m]-`m-chpw At±-l-Øns‚ Xe-°p-aosX sh ®p-sI´m≥ Ign-bptam?

apkvenwI-fpsS Bflo-b-ÿm]\amb Jnem-^-Øns‚ ]mXn-\n[yw hln® Xp¿°n kmam-Py-Øns‚ ]p\x-ÿm-]-\-hp-ambn_‘-s∏´ Jnem-^Øv ]t£m-`-WsØ C¥y-bpsS tZiob ]ÿm-\-hp-ambn Iq´n-°p-g-®-Xns‚]gn tIm¨Kkv Gsd tI -Xm-Wv.

apkvenwI-fpsS XnI®pw aX-]-c-amb Cu hnIm-csØ D±o-]n-∏n-®-Xn-\p-ti-j-amWv tZiob kzmX-¥y-k-a-c-cw-K-tØ°v apkvenw]hm-l-ap-≠m-b-Xv. Pn∂ CXn-s\-Xn-cm-bn-cp∂p. F∂ Xv Pn∂-bpsSsk°p-e¿ at\m-`m -h-Øns‚\nZ¿i-\-am-Wv. kmap-Zm-bn-I-Xz-Øns‚ t]cn¬ ]£p-_v[hpwc‡-]-¶n-e-hp-amb ka-c-kw-L- -\-ßƒ \S-tØ-≠nh∂ Hcp P\-k-aq-l-Øns‚ cmjvSob km£m-XvIm-c -th-f -bn¬ aX-]-c -ambbmsXmcp ]£-]m-Xn-Xzhpw ImWn-°msX Pn∂ sNbvX ]kwKwAt±-l-Øns‚ sk°p-e¿ t_m[sØ A\ym-Zr-ihpw sFXn-lm-kn-I-hp-am-°n-Xo¿°p-∂p.

]∂n-bn-d-®nbpw aZyhpw Ign-°p-Ibpw ]mgvkn bph-Xnsb hnhmlw sNøp-Ibpw aX-]-c-ambA\p-jvTm-\-ß-fn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°m-Xn-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-XmWv Pn∂-bpsS G‰-hpw henb atX-Xc aqey-ß-fmbn \mw CXp-hsc ]d™p tIƒ°m-dv. F∂m¬ BZ¿i-\n-jvT-bp≈ Hcp P\m-[n-]-Xy-hm-Zn-bpsS apJw Pn∂-°p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Pn∂-bpsS sk°p-e¿ ]Xn-_-≤-X-bpsS as‰m-cp-Zm-l-c-W-am-bn-cp∂p ]m°n-kvXms‚ tZio-b-Km-\-sa-gp-Xm≥ At±lw emtlm-dn¬Xma-kn-®n-cp∂ PK-∂mYv BkmZvF∂ Hcp lnµp-I-hnsb Xnc-s™-Sp-Ø-Xv. lnµp-hmb At±lw Fgp-Xnb hcn-Iƒ C]-Im-c-am-Wv.

sF k¿k-aot\ ]mIv

kmtc tXsc slw BPv

knXmtcmw sk X_v\Iv tdmj≥sl

IlvI-jm≥ sk Ilnw BPv tXcn-tJIv

387

38


"A√tbm ]mIv `qao, \ns‚Hmtcm AWphpw \£-X-Øm¬tim`n-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. \ns‚]cm-K-ßƒ t]mepw ag-hn-√ns\t]mse ]tim- n-X-am-°-s∏- n-cn-°p-∂p.' \n¿`m-Ky-I-c-sa∂v ]d-bs´Pn∂-bpsS ac-W-Øn-\p-ti jw]mIn-kvXm≥ B tZio-b-Km\wDt]-£n-®p. ]n∂oSv lm^nkv Pe-¥dn F∂ Ddp-Zp-Ihn Fgp-XnbtZio-b-Km-\-amWv ]mIn-kvXm≥kzoI-cn-®-Xv.

AXp-ey-]-`m-h--hm-\mb Pn∂-bpsS DPz-e-amb hy‡n-Xz-Øn∂papºn¬ ap√m-bn-k-Øn-t‚-bpw, aX-cmjvS auenI hmZ-Øn-t‚bpwIcnw- q-X-ßƒ°v \nev°-°-≈-n-bn-√m-bn-cp-∂p. ]mIn-kvXms‚ Ccp- p-am-f-ß-fn¬ A∂v Hfn-®p-I-gn-™n-cp∂ Ah¿ aXm-`n-\n-th-i-ap≈]mIn-kvXm-\nse apkvenw kaq-lsØ H´pw Kkn-®n-√ F ∂XvA¤p-X-I-c-am-Wv. tcmK-K-ÿ-\mbPn∂°v Hcp h¿jsØ PohnXwamXta ]m°n-kvXm-\n¬ ssZhwhn[n-®p-≈q. 1948 k]vX. 11\v alm-\mb B atX-X-c-hmZn temI-tØmSp hnS-]-d-™p. Ahn sS\n∂pw Bdp-amkw Ign-™-t∏mƒPn-∂-bpsS sk°p-e¿ k¶-ev]-Øn¬ sh≈w tN¿°p∂BZysØ Im¬sh-∏p-≠m-bn. ap√-am-cpsS \n¿_-‘-Øn\v hgßn ]mIn-kvXm≥ ][m-\-a-¥n-bm-bn-cp∂ enbm-°Øv Aen Jm≥ ]mIn-kvXms‚ c-W-L-S-\-bnse ]c-am-[n-Imcw "P\-ß-fn¬ \n-£n-]vX-am-bn-cn°pw' F∂ hmNIw am‰n "]c-am-[n-Imcw A√m-lp-hn-\m-bn-cn°pw'F∂ t`Z-KXn sIm≠p-h-∂p. ]mIn-kvXm-\nse ap√m-bn-k-Øns‚ IpSn-e-X-¥-am-bn-cp∂p CXv. ""A√m-lp-hns‚ ]c-am-[n -Imcw'' F∂p

]d™v apkvenw P\-km-am-\ysØt]Sn-∏n-®p-\n¿ Øn k¶p-NnX a\-kvIcpw Ak-ln-jvWp-°-fp-ambap√-am¿ Xß-fpsS kz¥w aX-hym-Jym-\-ßƒ ASn-t®¬]n-°m-\p≈IpX-¥-amWv ]tbm-Kn-®Xv F∂phy‡w. A√msX A√mlp h∂vcmPyw cn-°n√ F∂v B¿°m-W-dn-bm-ØXv?

Pn∂°v tij-ap≈ ]mIn-kvXm≥ ASn-°Sn At[m-K-Xn-bn-te°v apX-e-°q∏v IpØp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. aX-cm-jvS-h¿§ob kwL-S-\-bmb Pam-AsØ Ckveman-bpw,a‰p a-X-`m-¥-∑m-cmb Pnlm-Zn-]-kvYm-\-ßfpw Agn-aXn hoc-∑m-cmb cmjvSob I£n-I-fp-amWv

C∂v ]mIn-kvXms‚ `mK-t[bw\n¿Æ-bn-°p-∂-Xv. ]mIn-kvXm-\nsePam -AsØ Ckveman -bpsSt\Xmhv Jmkn-lp-ssk≥ Hcpamkw apºmWv Pn∂ c-W-L-S\m\n¿Ωm-W-k- -bn¬ sNbvX ]kw-K-Øns‚ t]cn¬ At±-lsØcq£-ambn hna¿in-®Xv F∂Imcyhpw ]tXyIw it≤-b-am-Wv.C°q-´-cpsS PpKp-]vkm-h-l-ambcmjvSo-b-]-h¿Ø\w sIm≠v KXn-ap-ńb ]mIn-kvXm-\n¬ P-\m-[n-]Xyw Ac-\q-‰m≠p Ign-™n´pwhnP-bn-®n-ń-√. C¥y-tbmsSm∏wkzmX¥yw t\Snb ]mIn-kvXm-\n¬ P\m-[n-]-Xy-tØ-°mƒ IqSp-X¬ ]´m-f-`-c-W-am-Wp-≠m-b-Xv.C∂pw ]´m-f-°m-c≥ Xs∂-bmWvAhnsS kkpJw hmgp-∂-Xv. ]mIn-kvXm-\n¬ Pn∂-bpsS sk°p-e¿ k¶-ev]-Øns‚ XI¿® Ahn-SpsØ AlvaZn-I-fpsS ]ucm-h-Im-i-ßfpw auen-Im-h-Im-i-ßfpwC√m-Xm°n F∂ Imcy-hpw ]tXyIw it≤-b-am-Wv.

Npcp-°-Øn¬ h¿§ob hnIm-c-ßƒ c‡-h¿Æw ]q≠v òI-c-ambn Iqew-IpØnsbmgp-Inb HcpImeØv B o`-’-amb ]hm-l-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw ]h-W-X-I-fn¬\n∂pw ap‡-\m-bn-s°m≠v sk°p-e-dn-khpw P\m-[n-]-Xy-aq-ey-ßfpw Db¿Øn-∏n-Sn® Jmbn-sZ,AAvkw Pn∂m-km-ln_v F.-Pn.\qdm\n A`n-]m-b-s∏´Xp-t]msekXy-k-‘-amb hne-bn-cp-Ø¬A¿ln-°p-∂ cmjvSob ]Xn- bpw]Xn- m-k-hp-am-Wv. bYm¿∞ Pn∂]p\¿P-\n-°p-tºmƒ Xo¿®-bmbpw\Ωp-sSbpw ]mIn-kvXm-s‚bpwsk°p-e¿ k¶-ev]-ßfpw P\m-[n-]-Xyhpw i‡n-s∏-Sm-Xn-cn-°n-√.

°p≈ apkvenwIfpsS imkvX-t\-XrXzw F∂pw temIw hnkva-b-]q¿∆w AwKo-I-cn®p X∂n-´p-≠v.a≤y \q‰m-≠p-I-fn¬ imkvX-Øns‚ mj Xs∂ Ad-_n-bm-bn-cp-∂p. "lnÃdn Hm^v kb≥kv'F∂ KŸ-Øn¬ tPm¿÷v Um¿´¨, temI-Øns‚ imkvX-N-cn-XsØ 50 h¿jw hoX-ap≈Jfi-ß-fm°n hn`-Pn-®p. HmtcmimkvX-J-fihpw Hmtcm imkvX-]-Xn-`-bp-ambn _‘n-∏n-®p.πmt‰m, Acn-tÃm-ń¬, bq¢n-kv,B¿°-an-Uokv XpS-ßnb ]ucm-WnI ]Xn- -Iƒ°p-tijw InkvXp-h¿jw 750 apX¬ 1100 hsc-bp≈ 350 h¿jw apkvenwI-fp-tS-Xm-sW-∂-t±lw Fgp-Xn-bn-´p-≠v.Pm_n¿, Jhm-cn-kvan, dmkn, akv-Du-Zn, A_p¬h-^m, C_v\pko\, A¬ _ndq-\n, Ha¿hIzmwapX-embhcpsS Ime-L-´w, AXvimkvX-Øns‚ CkvemanI Ime-L -ambn Adn-b-s∏-Sp-∂p.

(34˛¬ \n∂v XpS¿®)(34˛¬ \n∂v XpS¿®)(34˛¬ \n∂v XpS¿®)(34˛¬ \n∂v XpS¿®)(34˛¬ \n∂v XpS¿®)

388

39


tttttIc-f-Øn¬ \nb-aIc-f-Øn¬ \nb-aIc-f-Øn¬ \nb-aIc-f-Øn¬ \nb-aIc-f-Øn¬ \nb-an -X-cmn -X-cmn -X-cmn -X-cmn -X-cmb taJem Aao¿am¿b taJem Aao¿am¿b taJem Aao¿am¿b taJem Aao¿am¿b taJem Aao¿am¿

bp. a≥kq¿ AlvaZv kmln_vbp. a≥kq¿ AlvaZv kmln_vbp. a≥kq¿ AlvaZv kmln_vbp. a≥kq¿ AlvaZv kmln_vbp. a≥kq¿ AlvaZv kmln_v(I-Æq¿ taJ-e)

sI.-Fw. AlvaZv tImb kmln_vsI.-Fw. AlvaZv tImb kmln_vsI.-Fw. AlvaZv tImb kmln_vsI.-Fw. AlvaZv tImb kmln_vsI.-Fw. AlvaZv tImb kmln_v(tImgn-t°mSv taJ-e)

]n. apl-Ω-Zen amÃ¿]n. apl-Ω-Zen amÃ¿]n. apl-Ω-Zen amÃ¿]n. apl-Ω-Zen amÃ¿]n. apl-Ω-Zen amÃ¿(ae-∏pdw taJ-e)

s]m^. A_vZp¬ Icow kmln_vs]m^. A_vZp¬ Icow kmln_vs]m^. A_vZp¬ Icow kmln_vs]m^. A_vZp¬ Icow kmln_vs]m^. A_vZp¬ Icow kmln_v(]me-°mSv taJ-e)

_n.-_n. AlvaZv I_o¿ kmln_v_n.-_n. AlvaZv I_o¿ kmln_v_n.-_n. AlvaZv I_o¿ kmln_v_n.-_n. AlvaZv I_o¿ kmln_v_n.-_n. AlvaZv I_o¿ kmln_v(Fd-Wm-Ipfw taJ-e)

F. AlvaZv ico^v kmln_vF. AlvaZv ico^v kmln_vF. AlvaZv ico^v kmln_vF. AlvaZv ico^v kmln_vF. AlvaZv ico^v kmln_v(Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw taJ-e)

cl-ky-⁄-\p-am-bn-cn-°-Ww.Aßs\ \nßƒ \_n(-k)-

bpsS A\-¥-cm-h-Im-in-bm-h-Ww.kXy-Øns‚ tPXmhpw ZqX-\p-am-IWw. hnem-b-Øp-Iƒ \nß-fn¬]q¿W-am-hWw. F√m tkhI-∑mcpw (A-_vZm≥) \nß-fn-te°vNmb-Ww. \nß-fn-eqsS F√m DXvI-

WvT-Ifpw \oßn-t∏m-h-Ww. \nß-fn-eqsS Pew h¿jn®v Irjn hf-c-Ww. hen-b-hcpw sNdn-b-h-cp-ambP\-ß-fpsSbpw A]-ISw \nd™taJ-e-I-fn¬ hkn-°p-∂-h-cp-tSbpw c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-I-fp-tSbpw c-Wob-cp-tSbpw t\Xm-°-fp-tSbpwkaq-l-Øn-t‚bpw Zpcn-X-ßfpw]bm-k-ßfpw \nß-fn-eqsS hn]m-

S\w sNø-s∏-SWw.\nßƒ cmPy-Øns‚ ]tXy-

Im-[n-Im-c-am-bn-cn-°-Ww. P\-ßƒAh-cpsS _lp-a-Xn-I-f¿∏n-°m\pw kΩm-\-ßƒ \¬Im-\pw,\nßsf tkhn-°m\pw \nß-fn-te°v [rXn-tbmsS hc-Ww. F√m\mhp-Ifpw F√m-bvt∏mgpw \nß-


(tijw 41-˛¬)(tijw 41-˛¬)(tijw 41-˛¬)(tijw 41-˛¬)(tijw 41-˛¬)

389

40


tImgn-t°mSv taJem kºq¿ÆtImgn-t°mSv taJem kºq¿ÆtImgn-t°mSv taJem kºq¿ÆtImgn-t°mSv taJem kºq¿ÆtImgn-t°mSv taJem kºq¿ÆktΩ-f\hpw kzmX-¥y-Zn-\m-tLm-jhpwktΩ-f\hpw kzmX-¥y-Zn-\m-tLm-jhpwktΩ-f\hpw kzmX-¥y-Zn-\m-tLm-jhpwktΩ-f\hpw kzmX-¥y-Zn-\m-tLm-jhpwktΩ-f\hpw kzmX-¥y-Zn-\m-tLm-jhpw

tImgn-t°mSv : BKÃv 15kzmX-¥y-Zn-\-Øn¬ kzmX¥yZn\m-tLm-jhpw Pam-A-Øns‚tImgn-t°mSv taJem ktΩ-f-\hpw\S-∂p. _lp-am-\-s∏´ tImgn-t°mSv Fw.-]n. Fw.-sI. cmL-h≥]s¶-Sp-Øp. cmhnse 9 aWn°vtImgn-t°mSv taJem Aao¿ Fw.-F. apl-ΩZv kmln _v tZiob]XmI Db¿Øn-b-tXmsS kzmX-¥y-Zn-\m-tLmj ]cn-]m-Sn-IƒBcw- n-®p. ]XmI Db¿Øn-b-Xn-\p-tijw a[p-c-]-e-lm-cßƒ hnX-cWw sNøp-Ibpw tZi- -‡n-Km\wBe-]n -°p -Ibpw sNbvXp.XpS¿∂v "tZikvt\-lhpw Ckvemapw' F∂ hnj-bsØ A[n-I-cn®p \S∂ skan-\m-dn¬ tImgn-t°mSv Aao¿ sI.-Fw. AlvaZvtImb kmln_v Bap-J- m-jWw\S-Øn. Fw. A_vZp-dlvam≥kmln-_v, s]m^. alvaqZv AlvaZvF∂n-h¿ ]kw-Kn-®p. F.-Fw. apl-ΩZv keow tamU-td-‰-dm-bn-cp-∂p.skan-\m-dn\pw ktΩ-f-\-Øn\pwBiw-k-I-f¿∏n-®p-sIm≠v _lp-am-\-s∏´ tImgn-t°mSv Fw.-]n. Fw.-sI. cmL-h≥ kwkm-cn-®p. F√mhn`mKw P\-X-I-tfmSpw atX-Xc`mcXw ka-ho-£-W-tØmsS s]cp-am-dp-∂p. al-Ømb Cu cmPy-Øns‚ ss]Xr-I-a-Xm-sW∂pwAt±lw ]d-™p. AlvaZnømPam-A-Øp-ambn F\n°v hfsc

amÃ¿ (A-ao¿, ae-∏p-dw), F≥. Ip

™-l-ΩZv amÃ¿ (A-ao¿, IÆq¿)

bp. a≥kq¿ AlvaZv kmln_v

(\nbp‡ Aao¿, IÆq¿) tUm.

]n. A_vZpƒ Icow, (]-kn. Iw_-

f-°m-Sv) ]n.-Fw. _jo¿ AlvaZv

kmln_v (]-kn. amtØm-´w),

Peo¬ kmln_v (]-kn. Aº-e-

h-b¬) A¬Xm^v AlvaZv km

ln_v (]-kn. hS-I-c) F∂n-h¿

Biw-k-Iƒ t\¿∂p. "Alva

Znøm Jnem- Øpw \nkmsa Pam-

AØpw' F∂ hnj-bsØ Ipdn®v

auehn apl-ΩZv keow kmln_v

sImSp-ß-√q¿, _lp-kzc kaq-

lhpw apkvenw kmaq-lnI Pohn-

Xhpw' F∂ hnj-bsØ kw_-

‘n®v auehn apl-ΩZv Ckvam-bn¬

kmln_pw ]kw-Kn-®p. XpS¿∂v

lpkq¿ Xncp-a-\-n s‚ P¿Ω≥

P¬k-bpsS X¬k-ab kwt]-£-

Whpw kZ-n¬ sshUv kvIo\n-

eqsS ]Z¿in-∏n-®p.

taJ-em-ktΩ-f-\-tØm-S-\p-_-

‘n®v Jp¿-B≥ HmXn ]q¿Øn-bm-

°n-b-h-tcbpw, aX-hn-Zym- ym-k-cw-K-

Øpw `uXn-I-hn-Zym-`ym-k-cw-K-

_lp-am-\-s∏´ tImgn-t°mSv ]m¿e-sa‚wKw io. Fw.-sI. cmL-h≥ Biw-_lp-am-\-s∏´ tImgn-t°mSv ]m¿e-sa‚wKw io. Fw.-sI. cmL-h≥ Biw-_lp-am-\-s∏´ tImgn-t°mSv ]m¿e-sa‚wKw io. Fw.-sI. cmL-h≥ Biw-_lp-am-\-s∏´ tImgn-t°mSv ]m¿e-sa‚wKw io. Fw.-sI. cmL-h≥ Biw-_lp-am-\-s∏´ tImgn-t°mSv ]m¿e-sa‚wKw io. Fw.-sI. cmL-h≥ Biw-km-]-kwKw \S-Øp-∂p. F.-Fw. apl-ΩZv keow kmln_v, sI.-Fw. AlvaZvkm-]-kwKw \S-Øp-∂p. F.-Fw. apl-ΩZv keow kmln_v, sI.-Fw. AlvaZvkm-]-kwKw \S-Øp-∂p. F.-Fw. apl-ΩZv keow kmln_v, sI.-Fw. AlvaZvkm-]-kwKw \S-Øp-∂p. F.-Fw. apl-ΩZv keow kmln_v, sI.-Fw. AlvaZvkm-]-kwKw \S-Øp-∂p. F.-Fw. apl-ΩZv keow kmln_v, sI.-Fw. AlvaZvtImb kmln_v, Fw.-F. apl-ΩZv kmln-_v, s]m^. alvaqZv AlvaZvtImb kmln_v, Fw.-F. apl-ΩZv kmln-_v, s]m^. alvaqZv AlvaZvtImb kmln_v, Fw.-F. apl-ΩZv kmln-_v, s]m^. alvaqZv AlvaZvtImb kmln_v, Fw.-F. apl-ΩZv kmln-_v, s]m^. alvaqZv AlvaZvtImb kmln_v, Fw.-F. apl-ΩZv kmln-_v, s]m^. alvaqZv AlvaZvkmln_v, Fw. A_vZp-dlvam≥ kmln-_v F∂n-hsc ImWmw.kmln_v, Fw. A_vZp-dlvam≥ kmln-_v F∂n-hsc ImWmw.kmln_v, Fw. A_vZp-dlvam≥ kmln-_v F∂n-hsc ImWmw.kmln_v, Fw. A_vZp-dlvam≥ kmln-_v F∂n-hsc ImWmw.kmln_v, Fw. A_vZp-dlvam≥ kmln-_v F∂n-hsc ImWmw.

kzmX-¥y-Zn-\m-tLm-j-Øns‚ `mK-kzmX-¥y-Zn-\m-tLm-j-Øns‚ `mK-kzmX-¥y-Zn-\m-tLm-j-Øns‚ `mK-kzmX-¥y-Zn-\m-tLm-j-Øns‚ `mK-kzmX-¥y-Zn-\m-tLm-j-Øns‚ `mK-ambn Fw. -F. apl-ΩZv kmln_vambn Fw. -F. apl-ΩZv kmln_vambn Fw. -F. apl-ΩZv kmln_vambn Fw. -F. apl-ΩZv kmln_vambn Fw. -F. apl-ΩZv kmln_vtZiob ]XmI Db¿Øp-∂p.tZiob ]XmI Db¿Øp-∂p.tZiob ]XmI Db¿Øp-∂p.tZiob ]XmI Db¿Øp-∂p.tZiob ]XmI Db¿Øp-∂p.

ASpØ ]cnNb-ap -s≠∂pw,At±lw ]d-™p. ]n. apl-Ω-Zen

390

41


Icp-fmbn : AlvaZnøm Pam

AØv ae-∏pdw taJem P¬k

^kvse Da¿ ]ªnIv kvIqfn¬

BKvkvXv 1, 2 Xnø-Xn-I-fn¬ \S-∂p.

taJem Aao¿ ]n. apl-Ω-Zen

amÃ¿ ]Xm-I-bp-b¿Øn-b-tXmsS

P¬k Bcw- n-®p. ]n-∂oSv XAvenw

X¿_n-øØv skj-\p-Iƒ \S-∂p.

hmKvZØ ako-ln(-A)s‚ \ΩpsS

A≤ym-]-\-ßƒ F∂ IrXnsb

Bkv]-Z -am°n AlvaZnøm

ÃpU≥kv Atkm-kn-tb-js‚

B`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ N¿ ®-Ifpw \S-

∂p. B[p-\nI hnZym-`ym-khpw

Jeo^m Xncp-a-\-ns‚ \n¿t±-i-

ß-fpw, Ckvemlv IΩn-‰n-bpsS

]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ, \a-kvIm cw Ip´n-

I-fpsS in£-Ww, amXm-]n-Xm-°-

fpsS IS-a-Iƒ F∂o hnj-b-ß-

ae-∏pdw taJem ktΩf\wae-∏pdw taJem ktΩf\wae-∏pdw taJem ktΩf\wae-∏pdw taJem ktΩf\wae-∏pdw taJem ktΩf\w

ePv\ ktΩ-f\wePv\ ktΩ-f\wePv\ ktΩ-f\wePv\ ktΩ-f\wePv\ ktΩ-f\wFd-Wm-Ipfw:Fd-Wm-Ipfw:Fd-Wm-Ipfw:Fd-Wm-Ipfw:Fd-Wm-Ipfw: AlvaZnøm

apkvenw PamAØv ePv\ Cam-bn-√m(-h-\nXm kwL-S-\)-bpsS Fd-Wm-Ipfw taJem ktΩ-f\w kam-]n®p. akvPnZv Da-dn¬ \S∂ktΩfw tkmW¬ Aao¿ _n.-_n.-AlvaZv I_o¿ kmln_v DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. k¥m-\-ß-tfm-Sp≈hnth-I-]q¿W-amb kvt\l-an-√m-bvabpw ssZh- -b-an-√m-bva-bp-amWva°-fpsS \mi-Øn\p Imc-W-ambnXocp-∂-sX∂v At± lw ]d™p.auehn \mk¿ Alv aZv kmln_vapJy-]-`m-jWw \n¿∆-ln-®p.ktΩ-f-\-Øn¬ Fd-Wm-IpfwePv\ ]kn -U‚ v dm _nbju°Øv kmln_v Biw-kIƒt\¿∂p. taJem skI-´dnapwXmkv k -dp√ kmln_ A[y-£X hln-®p. h\n-X-Iƒ°mbnhnhn[ a’-c-]-cn-]m-Sn-Ifpw kwL-Sn-∏n-®n-cp-∂p. Fd-Wm-Ip-fw,Xriq¿, Be-∏pg Pn√-I-fn¬\n∂p≈ ]Xn-\n-[n-Iƒ ]s¶-Sp-Øp.

Sn.-sI. skanbm \Po-_v,Sn.-sI. skanbm \Po-_v,Sn.-sI. skanbm \Po-_v,Sn.-sI. skanbm \Po-_v,Sn.-sI. skanbm \Po-_v,Fd-Wm-IpfwFd-Wm-IpfwFd-Wm-IpfwFd-Wm-IpfwFd-Wm-Ipfw

Øpw, a‰p kmaq-lnI Iemssh

⁄m-\nI cwKØpw anIhv sXfn-

bn® Pam-A-Ønse ]Xn-`-I-sf

bpw D]-lmcw \¬In BZ-cn-°p-

Ibpw Ah-cpsS t\´-ß-fpsS l

kz-hn-h-cWw \¬Ip-Ibpw sN

bvXp.

ae-∏pdw tkmW¬ X¿_n-øØv P¬k, tkm-W¬ Aao¿, P\m_vae-∏pdw tkmW¬ X¿_n-øØv P¬k, tkm-W¬ Aao¿, P\m_vae-∏pdw tkmW¬ X¿_n-øØv P¬k, tkm-W¬ Aao¿, P\m_vae-∏pdw tkmW¬ X¿_n-øØv P¬k, tkm-W¬ Aao¿, P\m_vae-∏pdw tkmW¬ X¿_n-øØv P¬k, tkm-W¬ Aao¿, P\m_vapl-Ω-Zen amÃ¿ D¬L-S\w sNøp-∂p. Fd-WmIpfw taJem Aao¿ _n.-apl-Ω-Zen amÃ¿ D¬L-S\w sNøp-∂p. Fd-WmIpfw taJem Aao¿ _n.-apl-Ω-Zen amÃ¿ D¬L-S\w sNøp-∂p. Fd-WmIpfw taJem Aao¿ _n.-apl-Ω-Zen amÃ¿ D¬L-S\w sNøp-∂p. Fd-WmIpfw taJem Aao¿ _n.-apl-Ω-Zen amÃ¿ D¬L-S\w sNøp-∂p. Fd-WmIpfw taJem Aao¿ _n.-_n. AlvaZv I_o¿ kmln_v kao-]w._n. AlvaZv I_o¿ kmln_v kao-]w._n. AlvaZv I_o¿ kmln_v kao-]w._n. AlvaZv I_o¿ kmln_v kao-]w._n. AlvaZv I_o¿ kmln_v kao-]w.

fn¬ bYm-Iaw Sn.-sI. alvaqZv

kmln_v (I-cp-fm-bv) apPo_v

auehn (a-t©-cn) Sn.-sI. alvaqZv

auehn kmln_v (I-cp-fm-bv) sI.

kn±o°v auehn (hm-Wn-b-º-ew)

F∂n-h¿ ¢msk-Sp-Øp.

Sn.-sI. apl-ΩZv km-ln-_v, Sn.-

bw. A_vZp¬ Peo¬ kmln-_v,

kn.-sI. apl-ΩZv kmln-_v, kn.-F-

Ov. kn±o°v kmln-_v F∂n-h¿

A≤y-£X hln-®p. ]n. A_vZp-

∂m-k¿ auehn P¬k-bpsS Dt±-

i-e-£y-ß-sf-°p-dn®pw kn.-]n.

sambvXo≥ Ip´n auehn Jp¿-

B\pw ¢mkpw \S-Øn. kam-]\

ktΩ-f-\-Øn¬ Fd-Wm-Ipfw

taJem Aao¿ P: _n.-_n. Alv

aZv I_o¿ kmln_v apJy-]-`m-

jWw \S-Øn.

sf-°p-dn®v \∑ ]d-bWw. \nß-fpsS kvXpXn-Iƒ Km\-ambn s]mgn-b-Ww. c≠v hnizm-kn-Iƒ XΩn¬\ns∂ kw_-‘n®v hn`n-∂m- n-]m-b-ßƒ D≠m-h-cp-Xv. AØcw \∑-\n-d-™-hs\, \nßƒ `qan-bn¬hkn-°pI As√-¶n¬ k-©-cn-°pI.

"AXv A√m-lp-hns‚ A\p-"AXv A√m-lp-hns‚ A\p-"AXv A√m-lp-hns‚ A\p-"AXv A√m-lp-hns‚ A\p-"AXv A√m-lp-hns‚ A\p-K-l-am-Ip-∂p. Xm\p-t±-in-°p-∂-K-l-am-Ip-∂p. Xm\p-t±-in-°p-∂-K-l-am-Ip-∂p. Xm\p-t±-in-°p-∂-K-l-am-Ip-∂p. Xm\p-t±-in-°p-∂-K-l-am-Ip-∂p. Xm\p-t±-in-°p-∂-h¿ °v Ah-\Xv \¬Ip-∂p.h¿ °v Ah-\Xv \¬Ip-∂p.h¿ °v Ah-\Xv \¬Ip-∂p.h¿ °v Ah-\Xv \¬Ip-∂p.h¿ °v Ah-\Xv \¬Ip-∂p.A√mlp al-Ømb A\p-K-l-A√mlp al-Ømb A\p-K-l-A√mlp al-Ømb A\p-K-l-A√mlp al-Ømb A\p-K-l-A√mlp al-Ømb A\p-K-l-Øns‚ \mY-\m-Wv.' (62:5)Øns‚ \mY-\m-Wv.' (62:5)Øns‚ \mY-\m-Wv.' (62:5)Øns‚ \mY-\m-Wv.' (62:5)Øns‚ \mY-\m-Wv.' (62:5)

(Canada Gazette, Feb. 2009)

(39-˛¬ \n∂v XpS¿-®)(39-˛¬ \n∂v XpS¿-®)(39-˛¬ \n∂v XpS¿-®)(39-˛¬ \n∂v XpS¿-®)(39-˛¬ \n∂v XpS¿-®)

391

42


Fd-Wm-Ipfw taJem aPvenkv A≥km-dp-√mlv Iymºv hn.-F. apl-ΩZvFd-Wm-Ipfw taJem aPvenkv A≥km-dp-√mlv Iymºv hn.-F. apl-ΩZvFd-Wm-Ipfw taJem aPvenkv A≥km-dp-√mlv Iymºv hn.-F. apl-ΩZvFd-Wm-Ipfw taJem aPvenkv A≥km-dp-√mlv Iymºv hn.-F. apl-ΩZvFd-Wm-Ipfw taJem aPvenkv A≥km-dp-√mlv Iymºv hn.-F. apl-ΩZvamÃ-dpsS Xnem-h-tØmsS Bcw-`n-°p-∂p. A≤y-£≥ kpss_¿ kmln_vamÃ-dpsS Xnem-h-tØmsS Bcw-`n-°p-∂p. A≤y-£≥ kpss_¿ kmln_vamÃ-dpsS Xnem-h-tØmsS Bcw-`n-°p-∂p. A≤y-£≥ kpss_¿ kmln_vamÃ-dpsS Xnem-h-tØmsS Bcw-`n-°p-∂p. A≤y-£≥ kpss_¿ kmln_vamÃ-dpsS Xnem-h-tØmsS Bcw-`n-°p-∂p. A≤y-£≥ kpss_¿ kmln_v(B-e-∏pg Pam-AØv ]kn-U‚(B-e-∏pg Pam-AØv ]kn-U‚(B-e-∏pg Pam-AØv ]kn-U‚(B-e-∏pg Pam-AØv ]kn-U‚(B-e-∏pg Pam-AØv ]kn-U‚ v) taJem \mknw jmlp¬ laoZv kmln_vv) taJem \mknw jmlp¬ laoZv kmln_vv) taJem \mknw jmlp¬ laoZv kmln_vv) taJem \mknw jmlp¬ laoZv kmln_vv) taJem \mknw jmlp¬ laoZv kmln_v(D-ZvLm-S-I≥) A_vZp dlvam≥ kmln_v (sF-cm-]pcw kCuw), auehn(D-ZvLm-S-I≥) A_vZp dlvam≥ kmln_v (sF-cm-]pcw kCuw), auehn(D-ZvLm-S-I≥) A_vZp dlvam≥ kmln_v (sF-cm-]pcw kCuw), auehn(D-ZvLm-S-I≥) A_vZp dlvam≥ kmln_v (sF-cm-]pcw kCuw), auehn(D-ZvLm-S-I≥) A_vZp dlvam≥ kmln_v (sF-cm-]pcw kCuw), auehn\Po_v Jm≥ kmln_v F∂n-h-tcbpw ImWmw.\Po_v Jm≥ kmln_v F∂n-h-tcbpw ImWmw.\Po_v Jm≥ kmln_v F∂n-h-tcbpw ImWmw.\Po_v Jm≥ kmln_v F∂n-h-tcbpw ImWmw.\Po_v Jm≥ kmln_v F∂n-h-tcbpw ImWmw.

kmln_v kmZm tZmkvXvkmln_v kmZm tZmkvXvkmln_v kmZm tZmkvXvkmln_v kmZm tZmkvXvkmln_v kmZm tZmkvXvapl-ΩZv imlnZv kmln_vapl-ΩZv imlnZv kmln_vapl-ΩZv imlnZv kmln_vapl-ΩZv imlnZv kmln_vapl-ΩZv imlnZv kmln_v

AlvaZ nøm Pam -A -Øns‚AlvaZ nøm Pam -A -Øns‚AlvaZ nøm Pam -A -Øns‚AlvaZ nøm Pam -A -Øns‚AlvaZ nøm Pam -A -Øns‚HutZym-KnI Ncn-X-Im-c\pw ]K¤HutZym-KnI Ncn-X-Im-c\pw ]K¤HutZym-KnI Ncn-X-Im-c\pw ]K¤HutZym-KnI Ncn-X-Im-c\pw ]K¤HutZym-KnI Ncn-X-Im-c\pw ]K¤]fin-X-\p -amb kmln_v kmZm]fin-X-\p -amb kmln_v kmZm]fin-X-\p -amb kmln_v kmZm]fin-X-\p -amb kmln_v kmZm]fin-X-\p -amb kmln_v kmZmtZmkvXv apl-ΩZv imlnZv kmln_vtZmkvXv apl-ΩZv imlnZv kmln_vtZmkvXv apl-ΩZv imlnZv kmln_vtZmkvXv apl-ΩZv imlnZv kmln_vtZmkvXv apl-ΩZv imlnZv kmln_v]mIn-kvXm-\nse d_vhbn¬ sh®v]mIn-kvXm-\nse d_vhbn¬ sh®v]mIn-kvXm-\nse d_vhbn¬ sh®v]mIn-kvXm-\nse d_vhbn¬ sh®v]mIn-kvXm-\nse d_vhbn¬ sh®vBKÃv 25-˛\v Znhw-K-X-\m-bn. C∂m-BKÃv 25-˛\v Znhw-K-X-\m-bn. C∂m-BKÃv 25-˛\v Znhw-K-X-\m-bn. C∂m-BKÃv 25-˛\v Znhw-K-X-\m-bn. C∂m-BKÃv 25-˛\v Znhw-K-X-\m-bn. C∂m-en-√mln..... 1994-˛¬ At±lw tIcfwen-√mln..... 1994-˛¬ At±lw tIcfwen-√mln..... 1994-˛¬ At±lw tIcfwen-√mln..... 1994-˛¬ At±lw tIcfwen-√mln..... 1994-˛¬ At±lw tIcfwkµ¿in-®ncp-∂p.kµ¿in-®ncp-∂p.kµ¿in-®ncp-∂p.kµ¿in-®ncp-∂p.kµ¿in-®ncp-∂p.

A-\p-kva-cWwA-\p-kva-cWwA-\p-kva-cWwA-\p-kva-cWwA-\p-kva-cWw

2009 BKÃv 14, 15, 16 Xnø-Xn-I-fn¬ P¿Ω-\n-bn¬ \S∂ AlvaZnøm Pam-AØv tZiob ktΩ-f\w2009 BKÃv 14, 15, 16 Xnø-Xn-I-fn¬ P¿Ω-\n-bn¬ \S∂ AlvaZnøm Pam-AØv tZiob ktΩ-f\w2009 BKÃv 14, 15, 16 Xnø-Xn-I-fn¬ P¿Ω-\n-bn¬ \S∂ AlvaZnøm Pam-AØv tZiob ktΩ-f\w2009 BKÃv 14, 15, 16 Xnø-Xn-I-fn¬ P¿Ω-\n-bn¬ \S∂ AlvaZnøm Pam-AØv tZiob ktΩ-f\w2009 BKÃv 14, 15, 16 Xnø-Xn-I-fn¬ P¿Ω-\n-bn¬ \S∂ AlvaZnøm Pam-AØv tZiob ktΩ-f\wJeo-^-Øp¬ akolv lZvdØv an¿km akvdq-¿ AlvaZv DZvLm-S\w sNøp-∂p.Jeo-^-Øp¬ akolv lZvdØv an¿km akvdq-¿ AlvaZv DZvLm-S\w sNøp-∂p.Jeo-^-Øp¬ akolv lZvdØv an¿km akvdq-¿ AlvaZv DZvLm-S\w sNøp-∂p.Jeo-^-Øp¬ akolv lZvdØv an¿km akvdq-¿ AlvaZv DZvLm-S\w sNøp-∂p.Jeo-^-Øp¬ akolv lZvdØv an¿km akvdq-¿ AlvaZv DZvLm-S\w sNøp-∂p.

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