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««Global Energy and Ecological Global Energy and Ecological StrategyStrategy» »

andand««Sustainable Energy for AllSustainable Energy for All»»

Valiyev Khussain Khasenovich, Senate Deputy of the Parliament of the Republic of Kazakhstan

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Nation Proposal of the Republic of Nation Proposal of the Republic of Kazakhstan in UNKazakhstan in UN

On the 1On the 1stst of November of November,, 2011 the Republic of Kazakhstan has 2011 the Republic of Kazakhstan has made Nation proposal in UN about the inclusion in the agenda made Nation proposal in UN about the inclusion in the agenda of UN Conference on Sustainable Development RIO+20 of UN Conference on Sustainable Development RIO+20 (Brazil,20-22th of(Brazil,20-22th of June, 2012) discussion of «Global Energy June, 2012) discussion of «Global Energy and Ecological Strategy for Sustainable Development in the and Ecological Strategy for Sustainable Development in the XXI century».XXI century».

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Sustainable Energy for AllSustainable Energy for All

• Today the world community searches Today the world community searches for the ways of overcoming of the for the ways of overcoming of the accruing crisis phenomena by working accruing crisis phenomena by working out of new global paradigms in energy out of new global paradigms in energy and ecological sphere. One of such and ecological sphere. One of such paradigms is the global initiative of the paradigms is the global initiative of the UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon «Sustainable Energy for All»«Sustainable Energy for All»

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Green economyGreen economy

• Other paradigm is the offered by UN concept of the transition to «green economy» in a context of sustainable development and poverty eradication. These two paradigms also will be the basic maintenance of the final document of forthcoming UN UN Conference on Sustainable Conference on Sustainable Development RIO+20. Development RIO+20.

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N. Nazarbayev’s initiativeN. Nazarbayev’s initiative

The president of the Republic of The president of the Republic of Kazakhstan Nursultan Nazarbayev, Kazakhstan Nursultan Nazarbayev, addressing on the 62-nd session of addressing on the 62-nd session of UN General Assembly on UN General Assembly on September, 25th, 2007 has proposed September, 25th, 2007 has proposed to develop Global Energy and to develop Global Energy and Ecological Strategy and to discuss it Ecological Strategy and to discuss it in UN Conference on Sustainable in UN Conference on Sustainable Development, Rio+20 in 2012.Development, Rio+20 in 2012.

In 2011, addressing on the 66 In 2011, addressing on the 66 session of UN General Assembly , session of UN General Assembly , he has paid attention of the world he has paid attention of the world community again to expediency of community again to expediency of working out and discussion of working out and discussion of Strategy.Strategy.

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The contribution of Kazakhstan to the The contribution of Kazakhstan to the solution of global problemssolution of global problems

The Strategy proposed by Kazakhstan not only in line with UN initiatives on «Sustainable Energy for All» and «Green Economy», but also supply them with scientifically based mechanism of realization on longer perspective, than it is provided.

Thereupon, presentation of Strategy on Rio+20 will be the great contribution of Kazakhstan to the solution of global problems because the Strategy purpose is working out of the mechanism of formation of a safe energy and ecological condition of a planet which will be profitable to all countries today and in the future.

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The goals ofThe goals of ««Sustainable Energy for AllSustainable Energy for All»»

1. 1. Achievement of the universal access to modern energy Achievement of the universal access to modern energy services. services.

2.2. Doubling of the rate of energy efficiency. Doubling of the rate of energy efficiency.

3. 3.  Doubling of the rate of renewables use in world energy  Doubling of the rate of renewables use in world energy indicator indicator 

8Comparative table “Global energy and ecological strategy" and "Sustainable Energy for

All"

1.1. To achieve universal To achieve universal access to modern energy access to modern energy services Strategy extends it services Strategy extends it toward ensuring energy toward ensuring energy development and energy and development and energy and ecological security.ecological security.

2.2. On doubling the On doubling the rate of energy efficiency rate of energy efficiency task the Initiative and the task the Initiative and the Strategy scenarios for Strategy scenarios for XXI century XXI century before 2030 are similar. before 2030 are similar.

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Comparative table “Global energy and ecological strategy" and

"Sustainable Energy for All"

3.3. On doubling the On doubling the share of renewables task share of renewables task in global energy in global energy balance the Strategy and balance the Strategy and the Initiative correspond.the Initiative correspond.

4.4. For the entire set For the entire set of tasks the Strategy of tasks the Strategy complements complements the Initiative  with the Initiative  with recommendations of recommendations of mechanisms to achieve the mechanisms to achieve the required parameters.required parameters.

10“Zero draft“ project of the Rio +20

outcome document

EnergyEnergy70.70. We offer based on the initiative "Sustainable Energy for All", initiated by We offer based on the initiative "Sustainable Energy for All", initiated by the Secretary General with the universal access goals to basic minimum level of the Secretary General with the universal access goals to basic minimum level of modern energy services and for consumption and production by 2030, improve energy modern energy services and for consumption and production by 2030, improve energy efficiency at all levels in order to double the level of improvements to 2030, and a efficiency at all levels in order to double the level of improvements to 2030, and a doubling of renewable energy in the global energy is mixed by 2030 by promoting doubling of renewable energy in the global energy is mixed by 2030 by promoting the development and the use of renewable energy sources and technologies in all the development and the use of renewable energy sources and technologies in all countries. We appeal to provide an adequate financial resources to developing countries. We appeal to provide an adequate financial resources to developing countries in order to ensure effective and wider use of energy sources.countries in order to ensure effective and wider use of energy sources.

71.71. We agree that each country should be run on low-carbon development. We We agree that each country should be run on low-carbon development. We encourage wider use of energy planning tools to provide a stable foundation for encourage wider use of energy planning tools to provide a stable foundation for donors and partners to coordinate their efforts to promote cooperation.donors and partners to coordinate their efforts to promote cooperation.

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Kazakhstan's proposal to "zero draft" of  Rio+20 outcome document

We suggest in paragraph 71, instead of "energy planning tools", use "global We suggest in paragraph 71, instead of "energy planning tools", use "global energy and ecological strategies"energy and ecological strategies"..

7171. We agree that each country should be run on low-We agree that each country should be run on low-carbon development. We encourage wider use of carbon development. We encourage wider use of energy planning toolsenergy planning tools to  to

provide a stable foundation for donors and partners to coordinate their efforts provide a stable foundation for donors and partners to coordinate their efforts to promote cooperation.to promote cooperation.

71. 71. /bis/ /bis/ We agree that each country should be run on low-We agree that each country should be run on low-carbon development. We encourage wider use of carbon development. We encourage wider use of global energy and ecological global energy and ecological

strategies and energy planning tools strategies and energy planning tools to provide a stable foundation for to provide a stable foundation for donors and partners to coordinate their efforts to promote cooperation.donors and partners to coordinate their efforts to promote cooperation.

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Proposal substantiation

SubstantiationSubstantiation::

1.1.In the context of sustainable development the unity of "energy and In the context of sustainable development the unity of "energy and environment" is important because a modern methods of generation, environment" is important because a modern methods of generation, transportation and energy consumption are the cause of climate changetransportation and energy consumption are the cause of climate change. .

2.2.In order to attract business to implement the initiative "Sustainable Energy for In order to attract business to implement the initiative "Sustainable Energy for All"  it is very important to adopt a global long-term document in the form All"  it is very important to adopt a global long-term document in the form of energy and ecological strategy, providing a development for public-private of energy and ecological strategy, providing a development for public-private partnership and States obligationspartnership and States obligations..

3.3.By adopting the global energy and ecological strategy will allow to realize By adopting the global energy and ecological strategy will allow to realize the initiative "Sustainable Energy for All" on the basis of uniform standards, to the initiative "Sustainable Energy for All" on the basis of uniform standards, to create effective global financial institutions for its implementationcreate effective global financial institutions for its implementation. .

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Proposal substantiationProposal substantiation

• It is important to note that the energy and the environment problems It is important to note that the energy and the environment problems on Earth should be treated as objects of international law, therefore, on Earth should be treated as objects of international law, therefore, for effective cooperation among states in this direction an interactive for effective cooperation among states in this direction an interactive mode is necessary and a complex algorithm regulation based on mode is necessary and a complex algorithm regulation based on legislative action at the level of inter-state agreementslegislative action at the level of inter-state agreements..

• This kind of approach is provided in the Strategy, but not in the This kind of approach is provided in the Strategy, but not in the concept of "energy planning tools."concept of "energy planning tools."..

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About collaboration

Thus, from a purely formal point of view, we ask to Thus, from a purely formal point of view, we ask to support in the promotion for the "Rio+20" our support in the promotion for the "Rio+20" our proposed formulation in paragraph 71 for proposed formulation in paragraph 71 for "zero draft" outcome document"zero draft" outcome document..

On the content side, we are interested in On the content side, we are interested in joint formation on "Rio+20“ worlds’ desired joint formation on "Rio+20“ worlds’ desired outcome document, containing concrete and outcome document, containing concrete and practical stepspractical steps..

On the organizational side, we are interested in co-On the organizational side, we are interested in co-hosting side-events and round tables in Rio hosting side-events and round tables in Rio de Janeirode Janeiro..

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Please send us your suggestions

Proposals can be submitted to the following website:

WWW. PARASAT.COM.KZ