Contents...and Critical Care Medicine. Kidney stone needle op a first for SA SA’s first-ever...
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HEALTHMANPRIVATEPRACTICEREVIEWApril2018
April2018Asummaryofbreakingnewsandgeneralinformationregardinghealthcareinthepublicandprivatesector,publishedinthemedia.
Contents1.FoodforThought2.ViewonSpecialNews3.ViewonGovernment4.FinancialViews5.PharmaceuticalViews6.GeneralNews6.ViewonMedicalSchemes7.SpecialNotices
FoodforThought
First'healthtax'inAfrica...butwillitwork?
SA’snewtaxonsugarydrinks(renamedtheHealthPromotionLevy),whichcameintoeffecton1April,hasbeenoneofthemosthotlydebatedtaxesinthehistoryofSA,elicitingthreatsandmassivelobbyingfrombeveragecompanies.–Health-eNews,3April
*AccordingtoProfKarenHofman,whoheadsPriceless,theWitsUniversitythinktankthatfirstsoldtheideaofthetaxtoTreasury,thetaxwillnothelpasmuchaspredictedbecausethetaxratehaseffectivelybeenhalvedfromthesuggested20%to11%,followingpressurefrom
industry.
*Coca-Colaannouncedthattherewouldbepriceincreasesonsomeofitsproductsbutthat“lowersugar(lessthan4g/100ml)andzerosugarproductsand100%juices”wouldnotbeaffected.
FreeMarketFoundation:"Taxingsugarandother'sinfulproducts'isabluntinstrumentthat,besidestreatingadultslikechildren,divertsattentionfromgovernment’sdesiretocontrolordinarypeople’slivesandtoraiserevenuebyanymeanspossible."
*ResearchbyGenesisAnalyticsshowsthatmorethanthree-quartersofSouthAfricanssupportedgovernmenttakingmeasurestoreducetheirconsumptionofsugarydrinks.However,somerespondentswerewaryoftheproceedsbeingswallowedupbythestate.
Useofartificialintelligenceinmedicineraisesethicalquestions
ResearchersattheStanfordUniversitySchoolofMedicinepublishedaperspectivepieceinTheNewEnglandJournalofMedicinewarningthatthedevelopmentofmachine-learningtoolscallsforphysiciansandscientiststocarefullyexaminetheethicalrisksofincorporatingthemintodecision-making.“Whatphysicianslearnfromthedataneedstobeheavilyweighedagainstwhattheyknowfromtheirownclinicalexperience.”Oncemachine-learning-baseddecisionsupportisintegratedintoclinicalcare,withholdinginformationfromelectronicrecordswillbecomeincreasinglydifficult,sincepatientswhosedataarenotrecordedcannotbenefitfrommachinelearninganalyses.“Societyhasbecomeverybreathlessinlookingforquickanswers,butweneedtobemorethoughtfulinimplementingmachinelearning,”accordingtothearticle.
ViewonSpecialNews
Abestpracticeguideforchoosingmedicalpracticesoftware
Choosingbillingandpracticemanagementsof twaredoesn’thavetobeanexhaustive,painstakingprocess.Whetheryou’veoutgrownyourcurrentmedicalbillingsoftwareoryouaretransitioningtoapaper-lightsystemforthefirsttime,shoppingforsoftwareisagoodopportunitytoidentifytheinefficienciesinyourpracticeandaddressthem,togetherwiththerightsolutionprovider.Understandingwhatyouneedstartswithaskingyourselfafewpertinentquestionsandensuringthatthesolutionyouchoosemeetsthecriteriaoutlinedinthisguide.
Todownloadtheguide,clickonthebuttonbelow.
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TARGETINGCEREBRALPALSY(CP)CLAIMS
Focusedonavertingtheprospectivecollapseofmaternalandchildhealthcareservices,duetotheepidemicofmedico-legalclaimsandasdescribedintheMarcheditionoftheSouthAfricanMedicalJournal*,medicalacademics,healthcarepractitioners,plaintiffanddefendantattorneys,aswellasrepresentativesfromgovernmentandConstantiaInsuranceCompanyrecentlygatheredataCPconferencetofindsolutions.Duringthetwo-dayproceedings,co-sponsoredbyConstantiaInsuranceCompanyLimitedandthePaediatricDepartmentoftheUniversityofPretoriaandheldatCSIRconferencecentreonthe8thand9thofMarch,localandinternationalexpertssetthescenebyoutliningthecomplexandmultifactorialaetiologyofthisheterogeneousdisorder.Contrarytowhatistypicallyallegedinmedicalnegligenceclaims,CPdoesnotequatetobirthasphyxiaandischaemicencephalopathy.Manycasesaredeterminedinutero,longbeforethebirthingprocess.Othersoccurafterdelivery.Indeed,intheSouthAfricancontext,thereisahigherincidenceofCPthanindevelopedcountries,causedlargelybyeventsbeforelabour,saidretiredpaediatricianProfKeithBolton.
Theaudiencelearntthatthenatureofthedisorderposesasignificantchallengeintheresolutionofmedicolegaldisputesrelatingtoallegedbirthasphyxia,asthelegalprofessionmaynotfullyappreciatetheinterplayofthevariousdeterminants.Manydelegatesagreedthatplaintiffattorneysshouldhavepotentialcasesassessedbyappropriatelyqualified,unbiasedandexperiencedmedicalpractitionersbeforedecidingwhetheranactionfordamagesisappropriate.
*ToreadthearticleintheSouthAfricanMedicalJournalhttp://www.samj.org.za/index.php/samj/article/view/12229/841
Left:VolkervonWiddern,ChiefExecutiveOf f icer:ConstantiaInsuranceCompanyLimited
Right:Prof IzelleSmuts,PaediatricNeurologist:Facultyof HealthSciences,UniversityofPretoria
Toreadamorecomprehensivesummaryoftheconference,clickonthebuttonbelow
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GENE-BASEDPERSONALISEDMEDICINE
Practitionersareinvitedtojoin3X4aswewelcomeworldrenownedinternationalspeakerfromLosAngeles–DrMylesSpar.Specialisinginintegrativemen’shealth,DrSparistheCo-ChairoftheAmericanBoardofIntegrativeMedicineandconsultanttotheNBA.
DrSparwillsharehisuniqueinsightsintomen’shealthattheCapeTownandJohannesburgevents.
Weareproudtolaunchthenew3X4Genetictest,acutting-edgepractitioner-basedtoolattheforefrontofnutrigenetictestingworldwide.
Thef irst10practitionerstoregister(andattend)willreceiveaFREE3X4GenetictestvaluedatR4999.
Practitionerswillalsohavetheopportunitytolearnaboutthebenefitsandcriteriaofbecomingamemberof3X4Network-atranslationalnutrigenomicscommunityofexpertpractitioners-who,througheducation,mentoringandongoingsupport,areabletocontinuetheirlearningandoffertheirpatientsthefullest,highestvalueofcare,interpretationandintegrationofnutrigeneticresults.
CPDpointswillbeaccredited.Limitedspace,[email protected]
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ViewonGovernment
Foreign-traineddoctorstowritelocalmedicalboardexams
Self-testingHIVkitsandmachine-dispensedmedicines
Gautenghealthdepartmentgetsbiggestcutofprovincialbudget
HealthProfessionsCouncilofSA’s(HPCSA)hasdoneanabout-turnandwillnowallowforeign-trainedmedicstowritetheirmedicalboardexams.
TheHPCSAreverseditsdecisionafterinsistingthatgraduatesdointernshipsinthecountrywheretheystudiedbeforewritingtheirmedicalboardexamsinSA.
Thedoctors-manyofwhomstudiedinRomania‚MauritiusorChina-arguedthattheregulation‚firstdraftedin2009butonlyimplementednow‚wouldposea“hugechallenge”forthembecauseofresidencyissues.
StudentsandlabourersareflockingtoanewHIVself-testingstandoutsideasupermarketinHillbrow.Asmallteamofyoungandstylishly-dressed“peereducators”convincemenagedbetween18and30totakethetests,which-inabreakthroughforSA-areself-administered.
FromMay,theschemewillbeextendedtoseveralofJoburg’staxiranks.
TheprojectwasstartedinMalawi,ZambiaandZimbabwein2015andexpandedlastyeartoincludeSA.
Gauteng’sDoHreceivedthelion’sshareoftheprovince’sbudgetthisyear,increasingitsbudgetfromR37.6-bntoR40.2-bnforthe2018/2019financialyear.Yetcriticshavewarnedthatthismaynotbeenoughtomeettheprovince’shealthneeds.ByDecember2017,thedepartmenthadR5-bnworthofaccruals.
MedicalsuppliescompaniesthatareowedmillionsbythedepartmentarefumingoveraproposalthatsuppliersowedmorethanR10-m,enterapaymentplanenablingthedepartmenttosettlethedebtoverfouryears.
FinancialViews
Clicksopens500thpharmacy
NetcaretodisposeofitsUKinterests
PfizerseeksanotherViagra
HealthandbeautyretailerClicksrecentlyopenedits500thpharmacyatParkStationincentralJohannesburg.
Clickscurrentlyhasa22.2%shareoftheSAretailpharmacymarket.Inthe2017financialyearitopened73pharmacies,including37aspartofanoutsourcingagreementwiththeNetcareGrouptomanagethepharmaciesinitsMedicrossmedicalanddentalcentres.
HospitalgroupNetcareplanstoexittheUK,joiningalonglineofSAcompaniesthathavehadtheirfingersburntbyambitiousoffshoreventuresthatfailedtodeliveronexpectations.
NetcaresaidithaddecidedtodisposeofitscontrollingstakeintheUK’sbiggestprivatehospitalgroup,GHG,duetodifficulttradingconditionsanditsinabilitytonegotiatearentreductiondespitefiveyearsoftalks.
20yearssinceViagrawasintroduced,andPfizerisstillsearchingforanotherdrugwithasmuchearningpowerastherevolutionaryblueerectionpill.
Pfizerforecastsitwillspend$7.4to$7.9-bnthisyearonR&D,comparedwith$7.7-bnlastyear.
InJanuaryPfizerendeditsresearchprogrammesintotreatmentsforAlzheimer’sandParkinson’s,cutting300jobs.
PharmaceuticalViews
UJdiscoverssilver-based,anti-cancerdrugthatischeaperandlesstoxicTheUniversityofJohannesburg(UJ)revealedthat“anewfamilyofverypromisingsilver-basedanti-cancerdrugs"knownasUJ3‚hasbeensuccessfullytestedinratsandonhumancancercellsinthelaboratory.TheresearchwaspublishedinBioMetals.UJstatedthatUJ3isshowntobeaseffectiveagainsthumanoesophagealcancercellsasawidelyusedchemotherapydruginusetoday.AntibioticguidelinesmustbeenforcedasworldbattlesresistantbacteriaAnewstudy,headedbyJuliaGassonoftheWesternCapedepartmentofhealth,hasfoundthatclinicsintheprovinceareignoringguidelinesonprescribingantibioticsmorethanhalfofthetime‚andalmostoneinfivepeople,whoweregiventhemedicationateightCapeTownclinics,didnotneedit.Othersweregivenincorrectdosesorthewrongtypeofantibiotic‚orweretoldtotakethedrugsforthewronglengthoftime.Inafewcases‚peoplewhoneededantibioticsdidnotgetthem.
NewvaccinecouldstopTBfrombecomingactiveAteamofresearchers,headedbyProfMarkHatherilloftheSATuberculosisVaccineInitiativetestedvaryingdosesofanewvaccineon54peoplenearCapeTown.InaspecialeditionofTheLancet‚Hatherillsaidthatglobally‚approximately10%ofpeopleinfectedwiththeTBbugdevelopTBovertheirlifetime.RatherthanjusttargetingtheTBbacteriumitself‚thenewvaccineaimstoprovokeantibodiesandT-cellresponsesfromthehostthatmayprovideimmunity.
GeneralNews
Newsflashes
NewbloodtestpredictsonsetofTBStellenboschUniversity’sImmunologyResearchGroup,aspartofaninternationalconsortium,developedasimplebloodtestthatcanpredictthedevelopmentoftuberculosis(TB)uptotwoyearsbeforeitsonsetinpeopleathighriskofdevelopingthedisease.Theteam’sresearchwaspublishedintheAmericanJournalofRespiratoryandCriticalCareMedicine.KidneystoneneedleopafirstforSASA’sfirst-everproceduretoremovekidneystonesusinganeedlewassuccessfullyperformedbyateamofurologistsattheInkosiAlbertLuthuliCentralHospitalinKwaZulu-Natal.Knownasmini-percutaneousnephrolithotomysurgery,theprocedureinvolvesaneedle-punctureoftheskintoaccessthestonesandremoveit.Cancer,chronicillnessesontheincreaseAccordingtothelatestdatafromDiscoveryHealthScheme,memberswithatleastonechroniccondition-suchasdiabetesorhighbloodpressure-morethandoubledbetween2008and2017.Hypothyroidismsawthebiggestincreaseinenrolledmembersin2017,increasing11%to55331members.Dataalsoreflected“theglobaltrendinincreasingcancerprevalence”Thethreemostcommoncancerswerebreastcancer,prostatecancerandcolorectalcancer.ListerosisDeathTollAttheendofMarchtheNationalInstituteofCommunicableDiseases(NICD)announcedthatthedeathtollinthelisteriosisoutbreakhasclimbedto189–upsixdeathsfromitslastupdate.Therewere982confirmedcasesofthedeadlydisease‚withoutcomesknownin687ofthese.Currentlythemortalityrateis28%.WHOat70:workingforbetterhealthforeveryoneOn7April,WorldHealthDay,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)markedits70thanniversary.Overthepast7decades,WHOhasspearheadedeffortstoridtheworldofkillerdiseaseslikesmallpoxandtofightagainstdeadlyhabitsliketobaccouse.
Thetaglineforthisyear ’sWorldHealthDay:“UniversalHealthCoverage:everyone,everywhere”.
*NeithertheDepartmentofHealthnorHealthMinister,AaronMotsoaledi,releasedanystatementregardingWorldHealthDay
AccordingtothelatestWHOreportclimatechangewillresultin250000additionaldeathsperyearbetween2030and2050.Theseincudemalnutrition,malaria,diarrhoeaandheatstroke.Globallytemperaturesareexpectedtorise,onaverageby2°C,InSAitisanticipatedthatby2100temperatureswouldhaverisenby4°C,causingadetrimentaleffectonenvironmentalandsocialhealth.
ViewonMedicalSchemesAframeworkforbenefitoptionclassificationandstandardisation
TheCouncilforMedicalSchemes(CMS)isdevelopingaframeworkforbenefitoptionclassificationandstandardisationaswellasareviewofefficiencydiscountedoptionsandmedicalschemesthatarenotcompliantwiththeAct.-BusinessReport,29March
Itwillenablebetterrisk-poolingandcross-subsidisationand,oncebenefitoptionshavebeenproperlyclassifiedandstandardised,consumerswillbeempoweredtomakeinformedchoiceswhenpurchasingmedicalschemescover.
Fewerbenefitoptionswillalsoenablememberstocompareentitlements,limitationsandpenaltiesagainstpremiumschargedperoption.
SincetheActstipulatesthatcommunityratingshouldonlyexistwithinthebenefitoptionsintheschemes,adegreeofriskratingforessentialbenefitswillcontinuewithincertainmedicalschemesbecausedifferentoptiondesignsdeliberatelyattractdifferentriskgroups.
ForasummaryofSpecialistPaymentArrangementNetworks(Feb2018),seeattacheddocument.
Circulars:CouncilforMedicalSchemes
ThefollowingCircularswerepublishedbytheCMSinApril2018.Visit www.medicalschemes.co.zaformoreinfo.
16of2018Measuringqualitiy,outcomesandvaluepropositionofmanagedcareinterventionsinrespectofGlaucomaandHaemophiliaDiseases
17of2018FinalguidelinesforpreparationofbrokeragreementsincompliancewiththeMedicalSchemesActandRegulation28pubishedintermsoftheAct.
18of2018Measuringthequality,outcomesandvaluepropositionofmanagedcareinterventionsinrespectofSystemicLupusErythematous(SLE)Disease
SpecialNoticesPracticeOpportunitiesintheEasternCapeLifeHealthcareisofferingopportunitiesfordoctorswhowanttojointheirteamofspecialistcolleaguesintheEasternCape
Vacanciesforphysicians:LifeStGeorge’sHospital,PortElizabeth;MercantileHospital,PortElizabeth;LifeEastLondonPrivateHospital,EastLondon;andLifeStDominic’sHospital,EastLondon
FormoreinformationonpracticeopportunitiesinthePortElizabethandEastLondonregion,pleasesendyourcontactdetailstoveronica.holliday@lifehealthcare.co.za
ToadvertiseinPrivatePracticeReviewcontactMarethaConradie:[email protected]
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