스핀트로닉스 - 기초물리학과 기술의 융합

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Transcript of 스핀트로닉스 - 기초물리학과 기술의 융합

[email protected] Technology Review @ AGIT, 2016 8 9

?2

3

, .

HeadPlatter4

5 : ibm.com

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, (1945)7

8

. .

- ( )2 = ( )

9

More is different - P. W. Anderson

10

(spin + electronics) .11

?12 N = 1/N = 1/2

Giant Magnetoresistance (GMR)

Albert Fert and Peter Grnberg (1988)

2007

13

14

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- spin-transfer torque (STT)16

STT-MRAM

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domain wall motion

18

Racetrack memory

19

Relativistic spintronics 20

=

- (spin-orbit coupling)

-

21

spin Hall effect (SHE)

22Kato et al., Science 306, 1901 (2004)

: -

1997 vs. Roberto Carlos23

HE & SHE

E. J. Hirsch, Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 1834 (1999)24

SHE-STT MRAM

Liu et al., Science 336, 555 (2012)25

Magnetic Skyrmion

- 26

(topology)27

, Van Gogh (1889)

. , 28

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