কুরআনীয় আরবী শিক্ষা

301
1 রআনীয় আরবী শিা (ও যঅননও ŀাথƳ ) থম সংরণ তাশরখঃ ২১-১২-২০১৫ ইং

Transcript of কুরআনীয় আরবী শিক্ষা

  • 1

    ( )

    --

  • 2

    ,

    , , [-]

    ,

    , -

    [-] ! ,

    [: ]

  • 3

    , ,

    [:] [:] [:] , , , , ,

    , [: ] ? ?

  • 4

    - (, ) .............................................................................................. 14

    ....................................................................................... 14 16 .................................................................................................... ................................................................................ 16 ........................................................................ 16 ..................................... 17 ................................................................................... 19 ................................................................ 20 ................................................................................................... 22 ............................................................................ 25 () () ................................................... 26

    - ( ) ..................................................................................................... 27

    27 ......................................................................................................... ........................................................................... 28 28 ........................................................................... ....................................................................................... 31 33 ................................................................ .................................................................................... 34

    - ( ) ....................................................................................................... 35

    35 ............................................................................................. , , .......................................................... 37 ............................................................................... 42 ....................................................................................................... 42 .................................................................... 43 ............................................. 43

  • 5

    - ( ) ................................................................................................ 45

    ............................................................................... 45 ............................................................................... 46 ..................................................................................................... 47 ................................................................................. 49

    - ( ) ........................................................... 50

    ........................................................................... 50 ................................................................................. 50 ....................................................................... 51

    - ( ) ............................................................................................ 53

    .......................................................................... 53 ............................................................... 55 ............................................. 55 ( ) ................................................................................. 56 ............................................................ 57 .............................................................................. 58 .............................................................................................. 60 ................................................................................. 60 ....................................................... 60 ............................................................... 61 = 61 ............................................................................... + =61 .......................................................................... + = + 61 .......................................... + =62 ................................................... + ................................................................................... 62 ...................................................................................... 63

  • 6

    - ( ) ............................................................................ 64

    ................................................................ 64 ............................................................................................. 74 ............................................................................................ 74 - ...................................... 75 .............................................................................. 75 + ... + ................................................................. 76 ............................................................................... 76 = 76 ...................................................................... + ........................................................................................ 77

    - ( ) .................................................................................................. 78

    ....................................................................................................... 78 ................................................................................. 79 ......................................................................................................... 79 ................................................................................................. 80 ............................................... 81 .......................................................................................... 81 ......................................................... 82 + ......................................................................................... 82

    - ( ) .................................................................................................. 83

    ..................................................................................... 83 ...................................................................................... 84 () ................................................................................. 85 [] .................................................................................... 85 .......................................................................... 86 .................................................................................... 86 ............................................................ 87

  • 7

    ....................................................................... 87 ........................................................... 88

    - ( ) ...................................................................................................... 90

    ........................................................................................................... 90 ........................................................................................................ 91

    - ( ) ............................................................................................... 94

    .................................................................... 94 - ( ) ............................................................................................ 96

    , ........................................ 96 .................................................................... 96 .................................................................. 97 97 ................................................................................... ................................................................................................ 98

    - () ................................................................................................................ 99

    ........................................................................................................ 99 .................................................................................................... 107 ............................................................................................. 108 .......................................................................................................... 109

    - ( ) ...................................................................................................... 112

    .............................................................................................. 112 113 ............................................................................................................. 116 ........................................................................................................... 121 ............................................................................................................. 128 ........................................................................................................... 132 ..........................................................................................................

  • 8

    - ( ) ............................................................................................... 134

    ............................................................. 134 ......................................................................... 137 ........................................................................ 138 ........................................................................... 139 ..................................................................... 140 .......................................................................... 141

    - () .......................................................................................................... 142

    ......................................................................................... 142 .............................. 143 - ....................................................................... 144 - ....................................................................... 145 ...................................................... 145 ..................................................................................... 145

    - ( ) .................................................................................... 147

    147 ................................................................ 148 ................................................................ 149 ............................................................... 150 ................................................................. 151 ........................................................... 152 ................................................................ ...................................................... 153 154 ..................................................... 156 ....................................................................

    - ( ) ........................................................................................ 157

    ................................................................................................. 157 ............................................................................................... 159

  • 9

    .............................................................................................. 160 , , ............................................................................ 161 .............................................................................................. 162 ........................................................................................... 163 ................................................................................................ 163 ...................................................................................... 165 ................................................................................................. 166 ..................................................................................... 167 ................................................................................. 167 ............................................................................................. 169 ......................................................................................... 169 .......................................................................... 170 - ............................................................................ 171 ............................................................................................ 171 ............................................................................................. 172 .............................................................................................. 173 ... ... .............................................. 173 .... .................................................................................... 174 .............................................................................................. 174 ............................................................................................... 174 ............................................................................................. 175 .......................................................................................... 176 ............................................................................................. 177 ........................................................................................... 178 - ..................................................................... 178 / .................................................................. 179 ........................................................................................ 179 .................................................................................... 179

  • 10

    ......................................................................... 181 , - ......................... 181 ............................................ 182 - ....................................................................................... 183 ......................................................................................... 183 184 ....................................................................................... ......................................................................................... 184 - .................................................................................... 185 : ......................................................................................... 185 ...................................................................................... 186 ......................................................................................... 186 ............................................................................... 187 ................................................................................. 188 ..................................................................................... 188

    - ( ) ..................................................................................................... 190

    ................................................................ 190 191 .................................................................................................. / ................................................................... 192 ............................................................... 193 .......................................................................... 194 ................................................................ 194 ......................................................................... 195 ......................................... 195 .......................................................................... 195 ........................................................................... 196 .................................................................... 196 ............................................................................. 197 ................................................................................. 198

  • 11

    ....................................................................... 198 .................................................................................... 199 ......................................................................... 199 ............................................................ 199 .................................................................................. 199 ......................................................................................... 200 ...................................................................... 200 ........................................................................ 201 , , , , , , .... 201 .......................................... 201 .............................................................................................. 202 ................................................... 202 ....................................................................... 202 203 ............................................................................................. 203 ................................................................................ 204 .................................................................................................... ................................................................................................ 204 ................................................................................... 205 ............................................................................................ 205 ........................................................................... 206 ....................................................................... 208 : , ............................................. 209 , ................................................... 210

    - ( ) ................................................................................................. 212

    ...................................................... 212 ................................................................................. 212 / ........................................................................... 214 ................................................................................................ 215

  • 12

    ( ) .............................................................................. 216 ............................................................................................. 216 / ............................... 217

    - ( ) ..................................................................................... 219

    219 ............................................................................................... ................................................................................... 219 Form II 221 .................................................................................................... ...................................... 223 Form III 224 .................................................................................................. .......................................................... 226 ........................................................... 226 ............................................................................................... 226 Form IV 227 .................................................................................................. Form V 229 ................................................................................................. Form VI 231 ............................................................................................... Form VII 233 .............................................................................................. [ ] ................................................... 235 .......................... 235 Form VIII 236 ............................................................................................. : ....................................................................... 238 Form IX ................................................................................................ 239 Form X 241 ............................................................................................. ( ) ........................................................... 243

    - ( ) .......................................................................................... 244

    ( ) .................................................................................... 244 ............................................................................................ 247

  • 13

    - () ............................................................................................................... 250

    () ...................................................................... 250 .............................................................................................. 251 ......................................................................... 252

    - () ............................................................................................................ 254

    ) ............................................................................................... 254) ...................................................................... 256 ................................................................ 256

    - () ........................................................................................................... 257

    .......................................................................................... 257 ........................................................................................... 258 ....................................................................... 259

    ..................................................................................... 259

    , ........................................................... 261 ............................................................ 263 .......................................................................... 264 ......................................................................... 264 .......................................................................... 265 ......................................................................... 266 .................................................... 266

    - ( - ) ...................................................................... 267 - ( - ) .................................................................................. 281

  • 14

    - (, )

    , , ,

    = + + + = + + = + + = + + = + + + = + + + = + + + = + + +

    ,

    /

    / /

  • 15

    / / / / / / /

  • 16

    ) ( ) ( ) ( ) (

    = = = = =

    , ,

    , , ,

    , , ,

    ( ) ( )

    , ,

    ) : ) ) ) : ) : ) : ) : !

  • 17

    , ,

    ,

    ,

  • 18

    , , , , , , ** , ,

    **

    ( ) ,

  • 19

    , -

    ,

    javascript:playSound('../Audios/L024/L024_002.mp3');

  • 20

    , ,

    +

    + + + +

    + +

    + + + + +

  • 21

  • 22

    javascript:playSound('../Audios/L010/L010_036.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_013.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_014.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_011.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_012.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_010.mp3');

  • 23

    /

    /

    /

    /

    /

    /

    /

    /

    /

    /

    /

    /

    /

    /

  • 24

  • 25

    , , : :

    ? ?

    javascript:playSound('../Audios/L005/L005_007.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L005/L005_005.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L005/L005_006.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L005/L005_004.mp3');

  • 26

    () ()

    ) ( : ) ( : ) ( : ) ( :

    ) ( : ) ( : ) : ) ) : )

    ) : ) ) : ) ) : ) ) : ) ) : ) ) : ) ) ( : ) ( : ) ( : ) ( :

    ) ( : ) ( : ) ( : ) ( :

    ) ( : ) ( : ) : ) ) : ) ) : ) ) : )

    javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_105.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_106.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_105.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_106.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_107.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_108.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_109.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_110.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_111.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_112.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_113.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_114.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_115.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_116.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_117.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_118.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_119.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_120.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_121.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_122.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_123.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_124.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_125.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_126.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_127.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_128.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_128.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_129.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_129.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_130.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_131.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_132.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_133.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_134.mp3');

  • 27

    - ( )

    ()

    ()

  • 28

    [ ]

    , /

    javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_037.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_036.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_036.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_031.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_032.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_014.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_014.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_008.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_008.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_008.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_015.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_015.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_009.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_009.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_009.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_016.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_016.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_010.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_010.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_010.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_017.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_017.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_011.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_011.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L003/L003_011.mp3');

  • 29

    ,

    = + = + =+ = +

    javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_044.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_044.mp3');

  • 30

    [ -]

    - ,

  • 31

    ,

    - , ; ,

    , , , ,

  • 32

    ,

  • 33

    ,

    = =

    = =

    - = =

    javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_023.mp3');

  • 34

  • 35

    - ( )

    , .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    ()

  • 36

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

  • 37

    , , *

    *

    javascript:playSound('../Audios/L013/L013_047.mp3');

  • 38

    ?

    ,

    , ,

  • 39

    . .

    . .

  • 40

    javascript:playSound('../Audios/L013/L013_047.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L013/L013_047.mp3');

  • 41

    =

    = =

    =

    ; ,

    ,

  • 42

    = = = = = = = = = = =

    = = =

    ! ?

    ()

    ,

    ,

    ,

  • 43

    ,

    - -

    ] [

    ] [

    ) )

  • 44

    ,

  • 45

    - ( )

    , , () ,

    = = =

    = =

    = =

    javascript:playSound('../Audios/L024/L024_002.mp3');

  • 46

    ,

    - ,

    ,

    ,

  • 47

    - ,

    . /

    . / /

    . /

    . / /

    javascript:playSound('../Audios/L013/L013_047.mp3');

  • 48

    ,

    ,

    ,

    -

    ,

    , ()

    ,

  • 49

  • 50

    - ( )

    ) (

    / ()

    / ()

    / ()

    ( )

    / ()

    / )(

    / ()

    / ()

    / )(

    ( )

    / ()

    / )(

    ? ?

    javascript:playSound('../Audios/L024/L024_002.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L024/L024_002.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L024/L024_015.mp3');

  • 51

    (///), (//) , (//)

    ,

    ? ?

  • 52

    () ()

    ()

    ()

    ()

    ()

    ) ()

    ()

    ,

    ,

    , ! ,

    ,

    ,

    ,

  • 53

    - ( )

    -

    - % ! - ,

    ) ) ) ) -

    javascript:playSound('../Audios/L028/L028_036.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L028/L028_019.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L028/L028_023.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L028/L028_012.mp3');

  • 54

    )

    (

    (( ) )

    ) )

    / /

    ,

    javascript:playSound('../Audios/L028/L028_019.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L028/L028_036.mp3');

  • 55

    ,

    ) ( = =

    ) ( = =

    ) ( = =

    / ,

    + +

    javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_013.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_013.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_023.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_013.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_013.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_013.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_013.mp3');

  • 56

    +

    ( )

  • 57

    () () ()

    () () ()

    () () ()

    () () ()

    () () ()

    () () ()

    () () ()

    () () ()

    javascript:playSound('../Audios/L028/L028_036.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_013.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_013.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_014.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_011.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_012.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_010.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_013.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_013.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_014.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_011.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_012.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_010.mp3');

  • 58

    () () ()

    () () ()

    () () ()

    () () ()

    == == ==

    == == ==

    = = = = = =

    = = = == =

    = == =

    javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_013.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_013.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_014.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_011.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_012.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_010.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L028/L028_036.mp3');

  • 59

    ,

  • 60

    ?

    ,

    ,

  • 61

    = +

    = + +

    = + +

  • 62

    = + + ! !

    +

    ( (

  • 63

    )(

  • 64

    - ( )

    , ,

    ,

    , ,

  • 65

    - (-) - -

    - -

  • 66

    (-) - - -

  • 67

    - () - -

    -

    - -

    -

    - -

    - -

  • 68

    - (-) - -

  • 69

    %-) .) - - -

    -

    - ()

  • 70

    ,

    -

    ()

    -

    ()

    ()

    ()

  • 71

    -

    () ()

    / / /

    / / /

    / / /

    / / /

    / /

  • 72

    / / /

    / / /

    / / /

    / / /

    / /

  • 73

    ,

    /

    /

    /

    ) (/

    ) ( /

    ) ( /

    /

    /

    /

    ) ( /

    ) ( /

    ) ( /

    /

    /

  • 74

    ,

    /

    /

    ,

    ,

  • 75

    - + + /

    , ? , ,

    ,

    , ? ? ?

  • 76

    + ... +

    , , /

    = + + ,

  • 77

    he did (long ago) ( )

    he did

    he was doing

    he has done ()

    he does

    he is doing

    he will do

    he will do (soon) ()

    he will be doing

    he will do (later) ()

  • 78

    - ( )

    ,

    ,

    > >

    !

    ! ( ) ( ( !

    () ! () () ! ()

    , ,

    , ,

    ,

  • 79

    , ) ) !

    , !

    , ()

    ()

    ()

    () ()

    () ()

  • 80

    ,

    ,

    , ,

  • 81

    ,

    - ,

    -

    etoN Verb , : , ,

    , - , ,

  • 82

    /

    ) ( ) (

    , , , , ,

    +

  • 83

    - ( )

    ? ? ... ? ? ... ()? ... ? () ? ... ? .... ? ? () ? ... ? ? .. / . ? ... ? ? ? ... ? ? ... ? ? ... ? ? ... ? .... ? ?

    ? ...

    , ? ... ? ? ? ... ?

    ... ?

    javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_065.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_066.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_064.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_064.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_067.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_065.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_065.mp3');

  • 84

    ? ? - , , / ,

    ? ? ? ?

    ?......

    ?

    ?

    / /

    , ,

  • 85

    ()

    ?

    ?

    ?

    []

    ? ,

    ?

    ?

    ?

    **

  • 86

    ?

    ? ? ?

    ? ? ?

  • 87

    = + + = + = + = ,

    ?

    ? ,

    ?

    ?

  • 88

    ? , , ? ! ,

    , ! , ?

    ? , ,

    , ?

    , ? "! ?

    , !

    , ?

  • 89

    ? , ?

    , ?

    , ?

  • 90

    - ( )

    )( ) ) ) ( ( )

    ? ?

  • 91

    , -

    -,

    )( )( )( )( )( )( )( )( ( ( ( (

  • 92

    ? ?

  • 93

  • 94

    - ( )

    /

    - ?

  • 95

    ( (

    ?

  • 96

    - ( )

    ,

    ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !

    ! !

    , ! !

  • 97

    ! ! ! !

    +

    !

    ,

    - ! ?

    , - , ,

    , ?

    )(

    ,

    )(

    ! ,

    ) (

    !

  • 98

    ! ( )

    ! ( )

  • 99

    - ()

  • 100

    - -

    -

  • 101

    - (- )

    -

  • 102

    , , , , ............

  • 103

    - ( -) (- )

    /

    - ( -) ] ( -) ]

    [

  • 104

    - ( )

    - ( ( ( )

    - - - - - -

  • 105

    , , , ,............ ,

    / /

    / / / / / /

    /

    , ,...........................,,

    / /

    / / / / / /

    /

  • 106

    ,

    ,

    - ,

    ,

    ,

  • 107

    = ( = )

    ,

    , , ;

    ,

  • 108

  • 109

    , , ,

    !

    / / / / / / / /

    /

    / / / /

    / /

  • 110

    ? ' , , - , - , , , ,

    [:]

    , , , - , ; , - , , , , , , - , - ,

  • 111

    , , ,

    [:]

  • 112

    - ( )

    ) ) ) ) ) )

    ) (

    )( ) )

    ( ( ) ) ) ) ) (

    ( (

  • 113

    >> >>

    /

    /

  • 114

    >> >>

    !

  • 115

    *

    * *

    , , , ,

  • 116

    >> >>

    ( ) /

    >> >>

    !

  • 117

    *

    * ,

  • 118

    *

    * ,

  • 119

    *

    * ,

  • 120

    *

    *

    *

  • 121

    . =>

  • 122

    . ( (

    => => ) ( ) ( ) (

    .

  • 123

    , => , , => => ,

  • 124

  • 125

  • 126

  • 127

    *

    * *

  • 128

    / * *

    * *

  • 129

  • 130

  • 131

  • 132

  • 133

    ) ( ,

    *

    *

  • 134

    - ( )

    ()

    ()

    / / / / / /

  • 135

    ? . ?

  • 136

  • 137

    /

  • 138

    /

  • 139

    /

  • 140

    / / / /

  • 141

    /

  • 142

    - ()

    , , , ,

  • 143

  • 144

    - (to go), (to read), (to eat), (to sit) (Infinitive) ,

    , +

    ?

    http://www.google.com.bd/url?q=http://www.in2job.info/en/Infinitive_%28%25E0%25A6%2585%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A6%25AE%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%2595%25E0%25A6%25BE_%25E0%25A6%2595%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25AF%25E0%25A6%25BC%25E0%25A6%25BE%29&sa=U&ei=20IuVZviB5GUuATnoIDgCg&ved=0CB0QFjACOAo&usg=AFQjCNGVrQdDfQPaR5HXfwhic2R4uDpnrw

  • 145

    - + +

    - )

    ( ) (

  • 146

    , , ,

  • 147

    - ( )

    -

    -

    -

  • 148

    *

    * * *

  • 149

    * *

  • 150

    *

    * *

  • 151

    * *

    *

  • 152

    *

    *

    *

  • 153

  • 154

    ,

    , ,

    ,

    ,

    /

  • 155

    /

    ,

    /

    ,

  • 156

  • 157

    - ( )

    ,

    , , , ,

    / /

  • 158

    , () ( ( ! , ! ( , , ) , , , ,

    ,

    , -

  • 159

    . .

    ( )

    ,

  • 160

    (auxiliary verb) was

    , ?

    javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_013.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_014.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_011.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_012.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L010/L010_031.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_010.mp3');

  • 161

    ,

    ,

    , is nto , soill , soill , ot bN

    , as ltng as

    , , , , , incomplete verb. / -

  • 162

    is not

    javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_013.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_014.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_011.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_012.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L010/L010_031.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L004/L004_010.mp3');

  • 163

    //

  • 164

    ,

    ,

  • 165

    !

    ! ! !

    ! !

    ! !

    ! !

    javascript:playSound('../Audios/L005/L005_013.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L005/L005_013.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L005/L005_014.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L005/L005_014.mp3');

  • 166

    ! ! !

    !

    ... ,

    ,

  • 167

    / /

    ; ,

    ,

    ,

    , ,

  • 168

    -

    , ,

  • 169

    " since

    , ?

    ,

    ,

  • 170

    - ,

    -

  • 171

    - -

    ) + (

  • 172

    ,

    -! -

    ,

    , , ,

    ,

  • 173

    ,

    ,

    ,

    -

    ... ...

    ....... + ... ..... + ...

    ,

    ,

  • 174

    .... Nio.Ne........ te ....

    / /

  • 175

  • 176

    " "

    - ,

    ?

    ? ,

    - , , ?

    ,

  • 177

    , ,

    ,

    ,

  • 178

    , ,

    -

    ?

  • 179

    /

    (till) (so that) (even) ( ) , , ,

    )

    .

  • 180

    )

    ) ( )

    ! ,

  • 181

    , -

    ?

    ? ?

  • 182

    [ ]

    ;

    . .

  • 183

    - ) ( = , = = , ,

  • 184

  • 185

    - -

    (

    ( ,

    :

    ,

    ,

    ,

  • 186

    /

  • 187

    -

    -

    - - ?

  • 188

  • 189

    , ,

    ,

  • 190

    - ( )

    ,

    ,

  • 191

    ,

    > >

  • 192

    ?

    ?

    ?

    / ?

  • 193

    , ?

    ,

    -

  • 194

    , , ,

    / . () ? ] [ () ? [ ]

  • 195

    -

  • 196

    [ ]

    ) , [ ]

    )

  • 197

    )

    ) ?

    / )

    / ?

  • 198

    - -

    - -

    - - - - -

    - - - -

    - -

  • 199

    -

  • 200

    ) ( ()

    , ,

    ,

  • 201

    ? ?

    , , , , , ,

    ,

    ? ? ,

  • 202

    , ?

    ,

    , - () !

    , () ,

  • 203

    ) so long as(

    / +

    , =

    ,

  • 204

    - -

  • 205

    , ,

  • 206

    ,

    ! ! ,

    -1

  • 207

  • 208

    ,

    -

    - ,

    - ,

    ,

    :

    ,

  • 209

    , ,

    ,

  • 210

    = + = +

    = +

    ,

    )

    (

    , , , / (

    ) , , ,

    ) /

  • 211

    ) , ,

    )

  • 212

    - ( )

    ,

    + +

  • 213

    ) , ) - ,

    -

  • 214

    /

    ) ) ( (

    ) ) ( (

    )

    ) ,

    ?

  • 215

    ,

  • 216

    ( ) ,

    ,

  • 217

    / +

    -

  • 218

    ,

    ,

    ,

  • 219

    - ( )

    ,

    , , , ,

    II

    III

    - IV V

    VI

    - VII

    VIII

    - IX

  • 220

    X

    , , [ ]

  • 221

    Form II

  • 222

  • 223

  • 224

    Form III

  • 225

  • 226

    () ()

  • 227

    Form IV

    -

    - - - -

    -

  • 228

  • 229

    Form V

    *

    *

  • 230

  • 231

    Form VI

  • 232

  • 233

    Form VII

    -

    - - - - - - - - -

  • 234

  • 235

    [ ] ), )

    ( ), , ), ) ), ) ? ?

  • 236

    Form VIII

    *

    *

  • 237

  • 238

    :

    ,

  • 239

    Form IX

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

  • 240

  • 241

    Form X

    *

  • 242

  • 243

    ( )

  • 244

    - ( )

    ( )

    ,

    , , ,

    ,

  • 245

    ) ) ) ) (

    )

    - ) - ? -

  • 246

    -

    - )

    -

    -

    -

    ?

  • 247

    -

    -

    (specification) ? ,

  • 248

    ? ?

    , -

  • 249

    ? , - ?

  • 250

    - ()

    () " " ) )

  • 251

    " "

    - ' ,

    - ,

    - , - ,

  • 252

    ,

    , ,

    , -

    -

  • 253

    -

  • 254

    - ( )

    () ,

    , ,

    , , ,

    ,

    ,

    ( )

    ( )

    / /

    /

  • 255

    ,

    /

    / ? /

    !

    ?

  • 256

    ,

  • 257

    - ( )

    ?

    ?

    ?

    javascript:playSound('../Audios/L024/L024_002.mp3');javascript:playSound('../Audios/L024/L024_002.mp3');

  • 258

    -,

  • 259

    , , ?

    ? ?

  • 260

    ( , ( , ,

    ( )

    , ,

    ,

    ,

    ,

    ,

    ,

  • 261

    ) ( ) (

    ?

    , ,

  • 262

    ) ( () ( ( ( ( (( () ((

  • 263

    , , ) (

    ) )

  • 264

    / ) ) //

    // + =

    + =

    + = + = + =

    ?

    ? ?

    ?

  • 265

    )

    ,

    ,

    )

    ,

  • 266

    ,

    )(

    )(

    ,

    ,

    ,

  • 267

    - ( - )

    () mg () mg () !fg , () fg )future( )for past( mg/fg mg/fg () mg ( fg( () fg , () mg ,

  • 268

    () ... mg () mg () ... mg () mg () ... mg () mg () ... mg () mg ... ( me( () mg/fg ... mg/fg mg/fg () ... fg () fg () ... fg () fg () ... fg () fg ... )for br.pl( () ... dl dl ... dl dl

  • 269

    ?, ?, ? , ? ? ? ; ?pl ( ( ( pl ( ?, ? ? ? ? ;

  • 270

    , mg () fg , ; () )for past( , () )for future( ? ! , ,-- , ! , ( pl ( + (( ...... + ((

  • 271

    + , , , , ...... ... ,

  • 272

    (+( , (+( (+( (+( , ( ( ++ , (+( , ( ( () , , ; !

  • 273

    45 ( fg( 82

    ; 970 ( fg( 40 57 ( fg ( 65

    14 42 53 47 24 25 99 11

    91 26 45 97

    44 15 24 17 24 20

  • 274

    31 ; 52 11 , 11

    49 162 19 26

    23 (

    fg( 44

    80 ; (

    fg ( 74

    36 10 10 182

    12 107

    16

    ( fg(

    71

    7 ; ; 27 , 11 7

  • 275

    ( pl( 332 ( pl( 382

    75 ( pl( 71 pl ; 70

    , ,

    137

    32

    , 56 (pl( 39 86 ) ( ; 38

    30 33 195 33 88 ( 80 74 57

    24 461 26 310 (

  • 276

    94 )( ; 28

    32 ( pl( 105 322 52 20 115

    70 72 24 13

    21 26 145 42

    ( pl( 54 pl( 147 ( 40 77 ( pl ( 393 39

    70 47

  • 277

    , ( pl ( 13 ( fg( 85

    17 ; ( pl ( 34 247 ( pl( 40 26 26 20 26

    43 29 92 49

    32 ( pl ( 261 (

    pl( 56

    42

    ( 83 pl ( 88 119 25 43 ( fg( 61

  • 278

    pl 41 pl 34

    ( pl( 31 37 ( pl( 68 84 186 63

    29 48 35 37 ( pl ( 37 26 25 39

    25 26 ( pl( 27 53

    23 )( 27 ( pl ( 30 33

  • 279

    ( pl( 35 ( pl( 72

    117 ( ( pl( 47 ( pl( 76 pl 38

    ( pl( 57 pl 21 ( pl( 83 ( pl( 25 ( pl( 132 ( pl( 56 ( dl ( 20 ( pl( 44

    32 ( pl( 118 41 (pl( 15

    22 ( pl ( 293 (

    )67

    21

    pl 22 28

  • 280

    ( pl ( 64 ( pl ( 64 ( pl ( 48 383

    115 65 ( pl ( 176 248

    46 ( pl) 16 ( pl ( 73 ( pl( 30 pl ( 126 ( 34 ( pl ( 57 ( pl ( 44

    ( pl ( 86 pl 21 34 52

    28 ( 22 ( 86 ) ( 32 )

  • 281

    - ( - )

    105 29 * , 65 346 * 40 35 28 49 131 27 42

  • 282

    -

    *

    92

    49

    43

    43

    80

    61

    83

    248

    78

    * 163

    122

  • 283

    -

    49 29 63 89 143 * 54 93 23 56 461 * 43 95

  • 284

    -

    58 * 50 94 266 * 59 49 95 47 76 62 49

  • 285

    -

    100 * 30 46 27 51 148 66 518 * 318 * 25 13

  • 286

    83 45 39 31 113 * 68 * 17 24 17 58 ,

    18

    83 45

  • 287

    45 22 20 23 107 * 19 19 14 124 * 19 * 25

  • 288

    72 42 26 1719 * 55 1361 * 93 112 24 35 51 *

  • 289

    61 197 * 30 29 60 116 62 32 163 * 48 57 36 *

  • 290

    119 17 142 101 232 * 25 13 269 * 263 * 277 * 39 236

  • 291

    form II 33 48 35 26 48 * 26 31 49 42 * 27 198 * 46 79 39 45 46

  • 292

    form III 36 72 108 * 45 33 135 23 72 120 * 34 40 53 21 36 40 16 70 190 * 22

  • 293

    form III 17 69 25 58 17 64 21 18 68 * 20 22 139 * 65 74 67 21

  • 294

    form III 53 18 44 * 41 71 23 72 18 782 * 274 * 16

  • 295

    form IV *

    31

    * 54

    44

    34

    24

  • 296

    form V 17 51 * 44 18

    17

    79 *

    25

  • 297

    form VI 9

    9

    form VII

    20

    16

  • 298

    form VIII 52 140 * 128 215 59

    61 *

    48

    form IX

    3

    3

  • 299

    form X 20 42 * 48 23 28 42 47

  • 300

    + ) (

  • 301

    https://www.facebook.com/pages/- /331494020380003

    - (, ) () ()

    - ( )

    - ( ) , ,

    - ( )

    - ( )

    - ( ) ( ) = + = + = + + = +

    - ( ) - + ... + = +

    - ( ) +

    - ( ) () []

    - ( )

    - ( )

    - ( ) ,

    - ()

    - ( )

    - ( )

    - () - -

    - ( )

    - ( ) , , - ... ... .... - / , - - - :

    - ( ) / , , , , , , : , ,

    - ( ) / ( ) /

    - ( ) Form II Form III Form IV Form V Form VI Form VII [ ] Form VIII : Form IX Form X ( )

    - ( ) ( )

    - () ()

    - () ()

    - () ,

    - ( - )- ( - )