ZigBee Wireless Standard for Low Data Rate...

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ZigBee Wireless Standard for LowData Rate Devices

Copyright © 2007 ZigBee® Alliance. All Rights Reserved. CONFIDENTIAL

Data Rate Devices

Nov 2007

Brent Hodges

VP Marketing and Business Development

ZigBee Alliance

Agenda

■ ZigBee Alliance Overview

■ Home Area Network [HAN] Overview

■ ZigBee Application Profiles for Interoperability

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■ ZigBee Application Profiles for Interoperability

■ ZigBee in Use Today

ZigBee Alliance Overview

■ Organized as an independent, neutral, nonprofit corporation in 2002

■ Open and global

► Anyone can join and participate

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► Anyone can join and participate

► Membership is global [approx. 40% Americas, 30% EMEA, 30% Asia]

■ Activities include:

► Specification creation

► Certification and compliance programs

► Branding, market development and user education

ZigBee Alliance Promoters

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…plus over 225 member companies from around the world

What is ZigBee?

Ra

ng

e

ZigBee802.15.4

802.15.3802.15.3a802.15.3cWPAN

WLAN

WMAN

WWAN

WiFi802.11

Bluetooth802.15.1

IEEE 802.22

WiMaxIEEE 802.16

IEEE 802.20• Open Standard

• Radio + Protocol

• Mesh Networking

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• 65,536 network (client) nodes

• Full Mesh Networking Support

• 27 channels over 3 bands [2.4GHz, 915MHz, 868MHz]

• 250Kbps data rateNetwork coordinatorFull Function nodeReduced Function node

Communications flowVirtual links

Data Rate (Mbps)

0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000

Agenda

■ ZigBee Alliance Overview

■ Home Area Network [HAN] Overview

■ ZigBee Application Profiles for Interoperability

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■ ZigBee Application Profiles for Interoperability

■ ZigBee in Use Today

ZigBee provides an open wireless standard for the HAN [Home Area Network] enabling device networks in

ZigBee Powers the HAN

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enabling device networks in the home for load control –e.g. Heating/AC, Security, Lighting, Appliances.

WaterMeter

GasMeter

AC

HAN Guiding Principles

■ Supports a secure 2-way communication between the AMI Network and the HAN

■ Supports load control integration (e.g., distributed resource dispatch / control / relaying)

■ Provides direct access to usage and other meter data (e.g., kWHr, KW, Voltage, etc.)

■ Provides a platform for future customer owned products which leverage meter data and utility/grid information

■ Supports three types of communications: public price signaling, consumer specific signaling and control signaling

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signaling and control signaling

■ Supports communications to other HAN Devices with metering capability (e.g., gas and/or water meter communication, EV sub-metering, PV sub-metering, etc.)

■ AMI Network interface to HAN interface is based on open standards

■ Implementation is appropriate given the high value and relative low cost

■ Potential technology obsolescence is low due to multiple bridging options

Source: UtilityAMI OpenHAN Task Force

ZigBee Enables and Supports these Principles

Agenda

■ ZigBee Alliance Overview

■ Home Area Network [HAN] Overview

■ ZigBee Application Profiles for Interoperability

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■ ZigBee Application Profiles for Interoperability

■ ZigBee in Use Today

ZigBee Compliant Platform [ZCP]

Medium Access (MAC)

Application ZDO

NWK

App Support (APS)

SSP

ZigBee Compliant Platform [ZCP]

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■ ZCP certification - ensures all parts of the stack other than the application profile are compliant with the ZigBee Standard

■ Allows network interoperability but does not imply interoperability at the application layer

■ There are currently 40+ ZigBee Compliant Platforms to choose from

Physical Radio (PHY)

Platform [ZCP]

Application Profiles

Medium Access (MAC)

Application ZDO

NWK

App Support (APS)

SSP

Clusters

0: off

Clusters

0: fan off

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■ Application profiles define what messages are sent over the air for a given application

■ Devices with the same application profiles interoperate

■ The ZigBee Alliance publishes a set of public profiles which guarantee interoperability

Physical Radio (PHY)

Medium Access (MAC)0: off1: on2: scene 13: scene 2

0: fan off1: fan on2: temp set3: time set

ZigBee Public Application Profiles

■ ZigBee HA [Home Automation] Public Profile has been ratified and will be published in Q4

►Companies are queued up for testing product

►The Alliance does not control when companies release products

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■ “AMI” profile update

► “Alpha” AMI profile implemented with 4 t-stat vendors, 2 meter manufacturers, 1 energy mgmt SW provider

►Next scheduled milestone is for end of year

►Expect testing labs to be able to certify products by early 2008

Proposed AMI “clusters”

■ Price Cluster (Support for different energy providers, multiple rate labels, multiple currencies, multiple commodities, and both consumed and generated prices)

■ Simple Metering Cluster (Support for multiple commodities (gas, water, electric, etc.))

■ Demand Response and Load Control Cluster (Support for temperature

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■ Demand Response and Load Control Cluster (Support for temperature adjustments, % load reduction, mandatory events, and multiple tiers)

■ Secure Communications Cluster (AES encryption provided by stack on a per-link basis as well as an overall network key)

■ Anonymous Price Broadcast Cluster (Support for anonymous pricing signal broadcast to any device)

■ Messaging Cluster (Support for predefined and custom messages)

Agenda

■ ZigBee Alliance Overview

■ Home Area Network [HAN] Overview

■ ZigBee Application Profiles for Interoperability

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■ ZigBee Application Profiles for Interoperability

■ ZigBee in Use Today

ZigBee Residential AMI Showcase

■ World’s first open-standard, interoperable Energy Management application

■ Live alpha interoperability demo installed at Centerpoint on Monday, Sep 10th

► 4 leading consumer brand thermostats

► 1 dimmer switch

► 1 meter vendor (incumbent)

Wireless Thermostat or

T24 PCT w/HAN expansion

T3

Wireless Thermostat or

T24 PCT w/HAN expansion

T4

Internet/ ZigBee

Enabled PC

Internet

SW1

M1

Wireless Thermostat or

T24 PCT w/HAN expansion

T2

T1

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► 1 meter vendor (incumbent)

► 1 consumer energy management and software tools company

■ Demonstrating:

► Scheduled and Live DR Events

► Real-time Price messages

► Time Synchronization

► Text messaging

► Simple Meter Information

► Two types of ZigBee Compliant Platforms

Wireless Thermostat or

T24 PCT w/HAN expansion

T1

orT24 PCT w/HAN expansion

Wireless Dimmer

D1

AMI HostSoftware

M1

Control Box

T1

Actors at the CNP Technology Lab

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ZigBee Enabled Thermostats- Respond to Utility Price Signals

Rates

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Rate, Bill & Usage Information

Information Screen

ZigBee Enabled Thermostats- Respond to Utility Price Signals

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ZigBee In Home Displays

■ Using ZigBee Home Area Networks and In Home Displays:

►Customers can get real time information about

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information about their energy usage

►Customers can retrieve information about other ZigBee enabled appliances in the home

►Utilities can provide more information to customers including price signals

ZigBee Enabled ThermostatsPlus Whole Home Automation

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Residential Energy Services

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…and Many More Applications

ZigBeeWireless Control that

Simply Works

CONSUMER ELECTRONICS

TVVCRDVD/CDremoteBUILDING

AUTOMATION

securityHVACAMR

lighting controlaccess control

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TELECOM SERVICES

m-commerceinfo servicesobject interaction (Internet of Things)

Simply Works

HOME CONTROL

securityHVAClighting controlaccess controlirrigation

PC & PERIPHERALS

INDUSTRIALCONTROL

asset mgtprocess control

environmentalenergy mgt

PERSONAL HEALTH CARE

mousekeyboardjoystick

patient monitoring

fitness monitoring

For More Information

Wireless Control That Simply Works

Wireless Control That Simply Works

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ZigBee Alliance Web Site http://www.ZigBee.org

Brent Hodges

VP of Marketing and Business Development

ZigBee Alliance

bhodges@zigbee.org