Vocabulary

By the Numbers

Chemical Reactions

Capture & Release ?

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It’s a water-hater.

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They are molecules that hold the instructions for maintenance, growthand reproduction of the cell.

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A form of diffusion, that allows materialsto pass without the cells energy.

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It is the special name for the diffusion of water.

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They are made of amino acid chains whichgrow and repair cells.

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The number of carbon dioxide and watermolecules needed for photosynthesis.

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The names of FOUR of the six elementsthat make up 99% of the human body.

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The chemical formula for glucose.

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There are FOUR large molecules cells need, name them.

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The process that produces SIX oxygen molecules.

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It is a substance made of twotwo or more elements.

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Dropping zinc into hydrochloric acid, producing bubbles, zinc chloride, and hydrogen gas is an example of this.

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The place most chemical reactions take place.

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The elements that make up carbohydrates and lipids only arranged differently.

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You may wager as many points as you want,however; this is the ONLY time an incorrectanswer will cost you points.next

A type of protein that controls most chemical reactions in the body.

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The ingredients to cellular respiration.

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It is the pigment that captures the sun’senergy in a plant.

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An energy process in the cell that takesplace without oxygen.

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The beginning of cellular respiration takes place in the cytoplasm, most of it takes place here.

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The three key ingredients for photosynthesis.

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Movement

More Energy FJ

Four Large

Molecules

Odds &Ends

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The moving of molecules from an area of greater concentration to an area of lesser concentration.

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The process of “packaging” a large moleculeand bringing it into a cell.

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The potato slice becoming limp in saltwater is an example of this process.

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A “packaged material” inside the cell, attaches to the cell membrane to exitthe cell.

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A freshwater plant wilts when watered with salt water. Why?

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Name three foods created by fermentation.

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What ingredient from cellular respirationis broken down to create energy for the cell.

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Fermentation takes place here.

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The chloroplast is the location of this process.

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You can wager as much as you like but ifyour response is wrong you will lose the points.

A gas produced in alcoholic fermentationthat causes bread to rise.

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A type of this carries oxygen in the blood.

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These do not dissolve in water.

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It is produced in plants and makes up the cell wall.

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How well a substance dissolves in this, determines if it can get into the cell.

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The only process that uses the cell’s energy to get this in and out of the cell.

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It is a process that both plants and animals use to get energy.

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It is the stored energy in bonds between atoms in every molecule.

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If you were going to run a race you wouldload up on this large molecule.

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The molecule that has a polar head anda non-polar tail.

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Water for photosynthesis comes from thesoil, the other ingredient comesfrom here.

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The complete formula for cellular respiration.