Towards a green future

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Transcript of Towards a green future

PRESENTATION ON

Biogas Plants for Food Waste & MSW

Mailhem Engineers Pvt. Ltd.India

Disposal of Waste at it’s Source of Generation

IN SANSKRIT

MAIL means WASTE & HEM means

We are in the business of CONVERTING WASTE TO

We are an

ISO 9001:2008 Certified Company in Waste

Management – Biogas Plants in India.

MAILHEM

OUR PHILOSOPHY

� Disposal of waste at it’s source of

generation.

� ‘Seeing is Believing’ - simply execute the

waste treatment plants and let our Clients

talk about it.

� Consider “Waste as a Resource”.

� Don’t Construct it, if you can’t Maintain it.

We have proven what our Mission

says about the QUALITY in

WINNING the

National Quality Award by Quality

Council of India (QCI)

in Environment Sector.

27 April 2012

Mailhem Won National Quality Award

April 2012

MAILHEM EXPERTISERESIDENTIAL BIOGAS PLANTS

• KITCHEN WASTE

• SEWAGE WASTE WATER (Grey Water)

• COMBINED SEWAGE (Grey Water) & KITCHEN

INDUSTRIAL BIOGAS PLANTS• CANTEEN WASTE

• COMBINED SEWAGE (Grey Water) AND CANTEEN WASTE

• SLAUGHTER HOUSE WASTE

• DAIRY EFFLUENT

• LEATHER SHAVINGS WASTE

• POULTRY WASTE

• STARCH EFFLUENTS

• FOOD PROCESSING WASTE

MAILHEM EXPERTISE contd…

� MUNICIPAL/MIXED SOLID WASTE BASED

WASTE TO ENERGY PROJECTS

MIXED WASTE FROM:-

• VEGETABLE MARKET YARD

• FRUIT AND FLOWER MARKET

• SEWAGE SLUDGE FROM STP

• ANIMAL DROPPINGS

• LARGE HOTELS AND INDUSTRIAL CANTEEN

• UNIQUE COMBINED SEWAGE AND MSW

TREATMENT PLANTS FOR MUNICIPAL BODIES

Thiruvanthapuram

Waste Management Plants

EXISTING PLANT LOCATIONS

Pune

Ahmedabad

Mangalore

Mumbai

*Map not to scale

Goa

Hyderabad

Vijayawada

Chennai

Dewas

Nashik

Sirohi

Cochin

Rewa

Belgaum

DelhiKathmandu, Nepal

Mailhem Head Office

Rajnandgaon

Bela

Bangalore

Faisalabad, Pakistan

Vaishno Devi, J & K

Kinnaur, HP

More than 250

plants installed and

many more in

pipeline.

Mundra

Surat

MandyaDijibouti, Africa

Mailhem Export Orders

Bhubaneswar

Malaysia

Paradip

KitturRaichur

KumbakonamPallipalayam

BaramatiSatara

Raipur

Gurgaon

RaigarhFaridpur

Avadi

Mettur

ThiruthaniPoonamallee

Ranchi

Biogas Potential from Various Substrates

SubstrateBiogas Potential(in mesophilic range)

(m3/ton)

Food Waste 75 to 80

Cow dung 40 to 45

Fruit & Vegetable Market Yard Waste

60 to 65

Municipal Solid Waste (segregated organic)

55 to 60

Poultry Litter (fresh) 90 to 100

Slaughter house Waste 80 to 90

Potato Waste 110

� In lieu of LPG as cooking fuel.

� In lieu of Furnace Oil or HSD as boiler fuel.

� In lieu of diesel for power generation.

� Direct electricity generation.

� In lieu of CNG as vehicle fuel.

END USE OF BIOGAS

BARRIERS IN

IMPLEMENTATION

OF BIOGAS PLANT

BARRIERS IN IMPLEMENTATION OF

BIOGAS PLANTS

1. Food/Canteen Waste

Space constraints

The image of conventional Gobar Gas plant hascreated a fear of non-aesthetic & unhygienicconditions in the premises.

Odour nuisance.

Requirement / Adherence to stringent safety norms.

Reluctance to use Biogas due to its low calorific valuecompared to LPG / CNG.

Mental Attitude� Habit of disposal into municipal bins for years, so why pay for

systems now?

� Consideration of the system as energy generator rather than

waste disposal system.

2. Food Processing Waste

Quantity of waste generated is seasonal.Disposal as feed stock for cattle is comparatively easy

way out.

BARRIERS IN IMPLEMENTATION OF BIOGAS PLANTS (CONTD…)

BARRIERS IN IMPLEMENTATION OF BIOGAS PLANTS (CONTD…)

3. Municipal Solid Waste

Improper segregation of waste at the source.

NIMBY Effect (Not In My Back Yard).

Mental Attitude.

Lack of Awareness.

BIOMETHANATION

-THE MAILHEM WAY

TREATMENT PRINCIPLEThe basic concept of our design is based on a process

known as

UPFLOW ANAEROBIC SLUDGE BLANKET (UASB)

developed by Dr. Lettingah in the Netherlands.

It has been specifically modified by

MAILHEM ENGINEERS PVT. LTD., PUNE.

for the waste containing high percentage of

suspended solids. today, our technology is accepted as

MODIFIED UASB.

Organic Solid Waste Treatment Plant

Block Diagram of Mailhem

Cooking / Power Generation / Bottling

Biogas Storage (Balloon type holder)

Biogas Pressurizing & Cleaning

Shredder / Pulverizer

Inlet Chamber

Mailhem™ Anaerobic Digester

Periodic Sludge Removal

(Organic Manure)

Recycle

Treated Overflow

(Liquid Discharge)

Segregated Organic Solid WasteFresh Water

Solutions offered by Mailhem

HSBC SOFTWARE SOLUTIONS, PUNE, MAHARASHTRA

1. Capacity 100 kg/day

2. Area 20 Sq.m.

3. Year 2007-08

4. End Use Cooking in Canteen on 7th

Floor

• Compact biogas system.

• Installed next to the officebuilding

• Aesthetic looks.

Special Features:-

Gorkha Rifles Regimental Centre, Lucknow

1. Capacity 300kg/day

2. Area 40 Sq.m.

3. year 2011

4. End Use Cooking in canteen

Special Features:-

• Compact biogas system.

• Aesthetic looks.

• Skid mounted system, readyto install

MTR FOODS LTD., MANGALORE, KARNATAKA

1. Capacity 500 kg/day

2. Area 80 Sq.m

3. Year 2005-06

4. End Use Cooking in Canteen

Compact and aesthetic looks.

Special Feature:-

Installed at HAL, Bangalore, Karnataka

1. Capacity 500kg/day

2. Area 50 Sq.m

3. year 2013

4. End Use Cooking in canteen

Special Feature:-

• Compact biogas system.

• Aesthetic looks.

1. Capacity 500kg/day

2. Area 50 Sq.m.

3. year 2013

4. End Use Cooking in canteen

Special Features:-

Installed at MS Ramaiah College, Bangalore

• Compact biogas system.

• Ready-to-install

Installed at KVK, Baramati, Maharashtra

1. Capacity 500kg/day

2. Area 50 Sq.m

3. year 2013

4. End Use Cooking in canteen

Special Feature:-

• Compact biogas system.

• Aesthetic looks.

MANGALORE REFINERIES & PETROCHEMICALS LTD., MANGALORE, KARNATAKA

1. Capacity 1000 kg/day

2. Area 100 Sq.m

3. Year 2007-08

4. End Use Cooking in Canteen at a distance of approx. 0.8 km

Stringent safety norms of a petroleum refinery have beencomplied with.

Special Feature:-

MAGARPATTA CITY, PUNE, MAHARASHTRA

1. Capacity 2000 kg/day

2. Area 160 Sq.m

3. Year 2005-06

4. End Use Power Generation and Cooking

• Aesthetic looks.

• Segregation is carried out in an enclosed room.

Special Features:-

WIPRO TECHNOLOGIES LTD., BANGALORE, KARNATAKA

1. Capacity 3000 kg/day

2. Area 260 Sq.m

3. Year 2007-08

4. End Use Cooking in Canteens

Special Features:-

• Aesthetic looks – installed next to office building.

• Food Waste & Sludge from STP treated together in the system.

ARCOT MUNICIPALITY, TAMIL NADU

1. Capacity 3ton/day

2. Area 300 Sq.m

3. Year 2013

4. End Use Power Generation for street lights

Bruhat Bangalore Mahanagar Palike, Bangalore

1. Capacity 5ton/day

2. Area 400 Sq.m

3. Year 2013

4. End Use Power generation for street lights

• Tailor – made design to fit in the space available inside city(near residential area).

• Aesthetic looks.

Special Features:-

UAS, Mandya, Karnataka

1. Capacity 5 ton/day

2. Area 350 Sq.m

3. Year 2012

4. End Use Power Generation

Special Features:-

• Aesthetic looks.

• Small footprint area.

UAS, Bangalore, Karnataka

1. Capacity 5ton/day

2. Area 350 Sq.m

3. Year 2012

4. End Use Power Generation

Special Features:-

• Aesthetic looks.

Pune Municipal Corporation, Katraj Pune, Maharashtra

1. Capacity 5ton/day

2. Area 2011

3. Year 400 Sq.m

4. End Use Power generation for street lights

Special Features:-

• Aesthetic looks.

• Tailor – made design to fit in the space available inside city(near residential area).

TATA MOTORS LTD.,PUNE, MAHARASHTRA

1. Capacity 6ton/day

2. Area 400 Sq.m

3. Year 2012

4. End Use Power Generation to run pump

Special Features:-

• Aesthetic looks.

• Installed within the premises.

ITC FOODS LTD., PUNE, MAHARASHTRA

1. Capacity 20 Ton/day

2. Area 1700 Sq.m

3. Year 2009

4. End Use Biogas fed to boiler

CONTAINARIZED

SKID MOUNTED

PORTABLE PLANTS

Mailhem – POWTP (Capacity 200 kg/day)

Exported & Installed at SEED, Nepal

Exported & Installed at Interloop Ltd., Pakistan

Mailhem – POWTP (Capacity 300 kg/day)

Exported & Installed at EPSM, Malaysia

SMALL SCALE

BIOGAS

BOTTLING

MALTOSE, KARNATAKA

1. Capacity 1000 cum/day

2. Area 750 Sq.m

3. Year 2012

4. End Use Biogas Bottling

Special Features:-

• Treatment of multiple substrate in the same system.

MALTOSE, KARNATAKA

PRINCIPLE OF PSA BIOGAS PURIFICATION

� PSA BIOGAS PURIFICATION SYSTEM – is the

gas separation system with specially designed

adsorbent.� This adsorbent is called Molecular Sieves (MS) having

a micro pore on its surface and adsorb CO2, N2, H2S

and H2O molecules selectively under a certain

pressure.

� After adsorption process, adsorbent is regenerated

by depressurizing. These PSA systems produce the

Purified Methane enriched gas continuously by

repeating above adsorption and regeneration process.

Courtesy: W2E

MOLECULAR SIEVES ((((MS))))

Molecular Sieves

CO2

Magnified View of

CO2

CO2

3.23Å

CH4

CH4

CH4CH4

CH4

H2S

CO2

CO2

Courtesy: W2E

FLOW DIAGRAM OF PSA SYSTEM

Biogas

Methane

Exhaust Gas

Adsorption

Columns

Coarse H2S Removal

Silencer

Courtesy: W2E

A WAY FORWARD

Need to raise awareness amongst potential customers

about the benefits of alternate source of energy and

at the same time impact on environment .

Set up pilot projects on substrate not yet tried.

More practical approach to promote projects on the

part of all concerned authorities.

Pro-active role by the nodal agencies at state level.

Subsidies not only for capital expenditure but also for

operation and maintenance.

A WAY FORWARD (CONTD…)

Subsidies to be given on completion of project to ensure

successful commissioning.

Acceptance of completed project for subsidy within

twelve months of commissioning if promoter has not

applied for subsidy.

Mailhem In News

Mailhem In News

COUNTRY PRESENCE

HEAD OFFICE, PUNE,

India

Administration cell

Marketing & Sales

Research & Development

Design & Engineering

Operation & Maintenance

Bio-culture preparation

WORKS: SANASWADI,

PUNE, India

Fabrication in MS, SS, FRP,

& HDPE

Engineering

Pilot Plant studies

REGIONAL PRESENCE

Hyderabad

&

Bangalore

Marketing & Sales

Regional Administration

Project Execution

Operation & Maintenance

GLOBAL PRESENCE

SUBSIDIARY COMPANY

EAST ASIA

Mailhem East Asia Pte Ltd.

Singapore

Mailhem Engineers (P) Limited

14, Vishrambaug Society, 2nd Floor, Opposite

International Convention Centre, Senapati Bapat

Road, Pune, Maharashtra, INDIA

Tel : +91-20-25650057, Fax : +91-20-25650047

Email : marketing@mailhem.com

URL : www.mailhem.com