Post on 14-Jun-2015
description
Wading into On-Line Teaching
Trying to convert a successful face-to-face class into a successful on-line class by paying attention to the research and embracing mistakes
To take notes with others, go to: “Wading into On-line Teaching” tlt.gs/MccrickerdNotesOct21And see TLT Group's FridayLive! Homebase Webpage tlt.gs/teachonlinefrlv1111
Image: Brent Moore
Image: Paul Sapiano
Image: Iain Robinson
Trying on-line class because…
Image: Chewy Chua
Image: Max Sparber
Image: Nils Rinaldi
Image: ziegler music
Image: mahec007
From Babe
Everything evolves…..
From Avatar
Trying on-line class because…
Image: Julio Martinez
Image: Redrum0486
Image: Kornelia und Hartmut Häfele
….it’s still in its infancy
Image: Kristoferb at en.wikipediaImage: Dan Taylor
Trying on-line class because…
If I can teach an on-line class well, it will significantly enhance my face-to-face teaching
Image:JISC infoNet
Learning has come a long way
Image: NYC Wanderer (Kevin Eng)
Class in Question
• Introduction to Ethical TheoryoBasics of traditional ethical theory
Goals:• Improved critical thinking,
reading, writing,•Asking good questions•Enhanced creativity &
comfort with uncertainty
Challenges teaching face-to-face classes
#1 Emotional investment
Thinking: not evolutionarily advantageous (thus, to be avoided)
Puzzle-solving: evolutionarily advantageous (& fun)
Need to find engaging problems for students instead of trying to convince them to think
Poll 1 Students' Priorities
What priorities do you think your students have in your class?
What solvable, relevant problems do your students face in their lives?
•Not looking/feeling stupid•Getting grades they want•Managing workload (academic & jobs)•Managing stress•Family•Securing their future•Getting enough sleep•Having a social life
Need to find engaging problems for our students instead of trying to convince them to think
Challenges teaching face-to-face classes
2. Students will resist change (we all do)•For good evolutionary reasons•Change brings risk
Change = Danger
Challenges teaching face-to-face classes
(3) Students will have a difficult time learning new skills of reading difficult material, writing & thinking about new things.
Poll 2 First Teaching
Which of these most accurately describes your first teaching experience?
Poll 3 Teacher Training
Which of these most accurately describes the training you got prior to teaching your first time?
Poll 4 Teacher Comfort
How long did it take for you to feel comfortable as a teacher?
Challenges teaching face-to-face classes
(4) Students may very well view challenges or mistakes as evidence that they are incapable of learning
Poll 6 Novice Participation
How likely are you to participate in activities (outside of the classroom) when you are a rank novice in the activity?
Challenges teaching face-to-face classes
(5) Making sure students learn what I want them to learn & then transfer that learning outside of the classroom“By the third grade, when students are asked to complete the sentence, Learning is…’, their most common answer is boring” — Theo Dawson, (http://theodawson.net)
What do my students learn in classes?
…Understand where the students are coming from
…Take seriously their vulnerability when learning new things
…Understand I am asking students to do difficult and scary things
…Understand that their missteps and emotional responses are reasonable response to the situation they find themselves in
The learning experience will be a better one if I…
Poll 6 Admit Ignorance, Fear
How likely are you to admit to your class ignorance about the topic at hand, concern about the progress of the course or trepidation about a new assignment/technique?
Strategies for addressing these challenges in face-to-face classes
- Spend time prior to class chatting with students
- Be my goofy self
- Move around the class a good deal
- Put students into groups
- Interact one-on-one with students (both in class & in their on-line journals)
Strategies for addressing these challenges in face-to-face classes
- “Read” students’ body language and faces
- Joke around with students
- Learn about students’ lives outside of class through conversation
Challenges of on-line courses
(Face-to-face challenges)
And then the real challenges
•Same challenges students face learning new skills since I’m venturing into new territoryI will- Be vulnerable- Make mistakes - Provide evidence that I don’t really know how to teach or what I’m doing
And then the real challenges
Learning new skillsI will- Not be entirely successful the first (second or third) time
- Improve, then drop in ability before I improve again
- Need time to improve
- Be inclined to fall back on old strategies that are unlikely to work in this environment — and so I’ll panic
Deepest Fears
- To the extent that I’m a good teacher it’s because I am able to connect with my students
- Students will be very able to ‘tune out’ the on-line class in a way that is much more difficult in a f-f class
Deepest Fears
- It will become clear that I am not a good teacher
- My colleagues and students will think less of me
Extermission
• Want to make comments and share thoughts about on-line teaching & fears associated with teaching? http://tlt.gs/McCrickerdNotesOct21
• Xtranormal video about elearning: [2.5 mins] http://youtu.be/XvkS59KgZcM
• Want to know a little bit about me? http://Cultivatingphronesis.blogspot.com
• A video about seeing the world from others’ perspective [1 min] http://youtu.be/zAjgLeDCJlU
5 mins Extermission remainingPlease use this time to <do whatever was
suggested> and/or to tell some colleague(s) about this idea, session, homebase resource:
tlt.gs/teachonlinefrlv1111 Now playing background music. We'll resume audio in 5 minutes.
EXTERMISSION HAS BEGUN 5 Mins Remaining
4 mins Extermission remainingPlease use this time to <do whatever was
suggested> and/or to tell some colleague(s) about this idea, session, homebase resource:
tlt.gs/teachonlinefrlv1111 Now playing background music. We'll resume audio in 4 minutes.
EXTERMISSION HAS BEGUN4 Mins Remaining
3 mins Extermission remainingPlease use this time to <do whatever was
suggested> and/or to tell some colleague(s) about this idea, session, homebase resource:
tlt.gs/teachonlinefrlv1111 Now playing background music. We'll resume audio in 3 minutes.
EXTERMISSION HAS BEGUN 3 Mins Remaining
EXTERMISSION HAS BEGUN 2 Mins Remaining
2 mins Extermission remainingPlease use this time to <do whatever was
suggested> and/or to tell some colleague(s) about this idea, session, homebase resource:
tlt.gs/teachonlinefrlv1111 Now playing background music. We'll resume audio in 2 minutes.
1 minute Extermission remainingPlease use this time to <do whatever was
suggested> and/or to tell some colleague(s) about this idea, session, homebase resource:
tlt.gs/teachonlinefrlv1111 Now playing background music. We'll resume audio in 1 minute.
EXTERMISSION HAS BEGUN Only 1 Minute Remaining
STOP!We're Back!Let's continue...
Personal strategies for dealing with most pressing issues
•Lower expectations of success (mine and my colleagues)
•Constantly remind myself that mistakes are “opportunities”•“mistakes are our friends”•“what can I learn about teaching and learning from this experience?”
Personal strategies for dealing with most pressing issues
•Find ways to connect in on-line environment
•Make it difficult for students to ‘tune out’ or tune in ‘just enough’ but not so much as to learn
Poll 7 Teaching Practice
With enough practice, just about anyone can become a good teacher...
Possible institutional strategies
•Require mistakes of instructors
•On-going substantial emotional support
•Give instructors opportunities to try and fail at low cost ventures (intramural softball, music lessons, cooking classes, etc)
•Workshops about how to help students learn to risk stumbles in order to ultimately progress
•Atmosphere of trust
Google.docs!
Annotated Readings
Synchronized reading?
One Day….
…after Class
We do sit for hours in front of machines
What ‘easter eggs’ can we provide for students?
Why do students spend hours on Facebook? What are they doing?
How can we recruit this interest to aid in on-line (and off-line) classes?
What opportunities does on-line environment provide?
— Massive amounts of stuff (academic, popular, etc.)
— Opportunities to work together in a very different way
— Distractions (how to harness this for good instead of evil?)
Next Steps?
Based on what we have learned in this session and on your own experience...
• What are some small useful next steps in the right direction?
• Steps that you and your colleagues might take soon?
Specific References, Specific Steps, Specific Requests
"I think there is a world market for maybe five computers." -- Thomas Watson, chairman of IBM, 1943.
"There is no reason anyone would want a computer in their home." -- Ken Olson, president, chairman and founder of Digital Equipment Corp., 1977.
"While theoretically and technically television may be feasible, commercially and financially it is an impossibility." -- Lee DeForest, inventor.
"Who the hell wants to hear actors talk?" -- H. M. Warner, Warner Brothers, 1927.
"We don't like their sound, and guitar music is on the way out." -- Decca Recording Co. rejecting the Beatles, 1962.
"With over 50 foreign cars already on sale here, the Japanese auto industry isn't likely to carve out a big slice of the U.S. market." -- Business Week, August 2, 1968.
"There will never be a bigger plane built." -- A Boeing engineer, after the first flight of the 247, a twin engine plane that holds ten people.
“No one can learn from on-line classes”
“On-line classes are always going to be worse than face-to-face classes”
“No good teacher would want to teach on-line”
Thank you!!
Jennifer McCrickerdPhilosophy Department
Drake UniversityDes Moines, IA
jennifer.mccrickerd@drake.eduhttp://cultivatingphronesis.blogspot.com
Post in text chat - almost 140 characters - Tweet-size!
TLTGROUP FRIDAYLIVE INFO tlt.gs/frlvreg BLOG: tlt.gs/tltswg FACEBOOK: tlt.gs/facebook TWITTER: tlt.gs/twitter TWITTER HASHTAG: #fridaylive
Check FridayLive! info and register often!Tell your friends and colleagues
tlt.gs/frlvreg 2PM ET
•November 18, 2011 Tweeting during 31st Annual International Lilly Conference on College Teaching - Hope to see some of you there in person! - Sally & Steve Gilbert & Friends
•December 9, 2011"If evidence for changing pedagogies is so clear, then why do my colleagues keep teaching the same way?" - Scott Simkins, NCA&TSU
•December 16, 2011"Understanding and Working with Student Resistance to Active Learning" - Anton Tolman, Utah Valley University
Please Support FridayLive!
FridayLive! for discussion...a community place to discuss topics and tools and current conditions.
FridayLive! for balance...a countervailing voice - not tech crazy, not tech phobic.
FridayLive! for advice...thoughtful, respectful, non hyped.
FridayLive! for free...to participants...but not free to produce.
http://tlt.gs/donate
Time Again for Connectedness See FlipBook about TLT Group in 2011 and Future! tlt.gs/sallysflip2011
3:00 pm Afterthoughts Session [15-20 mins]
•Continue informal discussions with presenter/facilitators
•Encourage participants to try their microphones(w/ guidance and maximum patience, forgiveness - especially if first time!)
Happy Week(end)!???
Final Adjournment 3:30PM EDT at the latest
IMAGES Attribution
IMAGEPhoto of person whispering into giant upholstered ear on head, "maybe it will help.. whisper@ gemeentehuis den haag" by Hans van
Rijnberk, June 21, 2008, http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3254/2598234846_4dba75c81e.jpg Some rights reserved by Hans_van_Rijnberk
IMAGEPhoto of "Yamato Bon Odori dancers perform during the Bon Odori Festival at Naval Air Facility Atsugi Japan," U. S. Navy photo by
Mass Communication Specialist Seaman Apprentice Vivian Blakely Aug. 20, 2011http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/US_Navy_110820-N-TO330-
895_The_Yamato_Bon_Odori_dancers_perform_during_the_Bon_Odori_Festival_at_Naval_Air_Facility_Atsugi.jpg/500px-US_Navy_110820-N-TO330-895_The_Yamato_Bon_Odori_dancers_perform_during_the_Bon_Odori_Festival_at_Naval_Air_Facility_Atsugi.jpg
File:US Navy 110820-N-TO330-895 The Yamato Bon Odori dancers perform during the Bon Odori Festival at Naval Air Facility Atsugi.jpg - Wikimedia Commons
: This file is a work of a sailor or employee of the U.S. Navy, taken or made during the course of the person's official duties. As a work
of the U.S. federal government, the image is in the public domain.
IMAGES Attribution 2
IMAGEPhoto of "Footprints in sand. Marinha Grande, Portugal." by Júlio Reis (User:Tintazul) 1 November 2003http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Footprints_in_sand.jpg/500px-Footprints_in_sand.jpghttp://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Footprints_in_sand.jpgCC-BY-SA-2.5 (www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5) via Wikimedia Commons
IMAGEPhoto of painting of "dog Nipper listening to the horn of an early phonograph during the winter of 1898. Victor Talking Machine
Company began using the symbol in 1900, and Nipper joined the RCA family in 1929." artist Francis Barraud (1856-1924) photo originally uploaded 2006-12-18http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/His_Master%27s_Voice.jpg/500px-His_Master%27s_Voice.jpg//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/His_Master%27s_Voice.jpgBy NewYork1956 at en.wikipedia [Public domain], from Wikimedia Commons"This is a faithful photographic reproduction of an original two-dimensional work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason: This image (or other media file) is in the public domain because its copyright has expired."