Post on 11-Jan-2016
The Bible Has Nothing to Hide• Bible mentions Various Books:• Numbers 21:14 “Book of the Wars of the Lord”• Joshua 10:13 “the Book of Jasher”• 2 Samuel 1:18 “the Book of Jasher”• 1 Kings 11:41 “book of the acts of Solomon”• 2 Chronicles 12:15 “book of Shemaiah”• 25 Extra-canonical books mentioned in
Chronicles
Points to Note:• Mention of a book or even quotes from it,
doesn’t mean God intended It to be in the Bible
• Esther 10:2 “book of the chronicles of he kings of Media & Persia”
• Esther 2:23 “the book of the chronicles”• Acts 17:28 “your own poets” Arastus 270 BC• Titus 1:12 “a prophet of their own said”
Points to Note:• Paul mentions a letter to Corinth we don’t
have. (1 Corinthians 5:9)• It isn’t “lost.”• GOD decided not to preserve it• Genesis 18:14 “Is anything too hard for the
Lord?”• Luke 1:37 “with God nothing will be
impossible”• Psalm 33:6
Jesus & The Old Testament• Never condemned or rebuked the Never condemned or rebuked the
Jews for not having the right Jews for not having the right number of books in their Old number of books in their Old Testament.Testament.• Jesus quoted extensively from the Jesus quoted extensively from the
Old TestamentOld Testament
Jesus’ Old Testament Quotes• Genesis – Matthew
19:4,5• Exodus – Matthew 22:32• Leviticus – Matthew 5:43• Deuteronomy – Matthew
4:4• Hosea – Matthew 9:13• Micah – Matthew 10:35• Malachi – Matthew
11:10
• 1 Samuel – Matthew 12:3
• Jonah – Matthew 12:40• 1 Kings – Matthew 12:42• Isaiah – Matthew 13:14• Psalms- Matthew 21:16• Daniel – Matthew 24:15• Zechariah – Matthew
26:31
He Considered Every Section To Be Prophetic of Him
• Luke 24:27,44• He believed inspiration extended
from Genesis through Chronicles (Hebrews placed Chronicles at the end of their O.T.) Matthew 25:35• Jesus considered the O.T. Complete
& Finished after Malachi wrote
He Personally Authenticated:
• Eden – Matthew 19:5• Jonah – Matthew 12:40• Daniel – Matthew 24:15• Noah – Luke 12:27• Sodom – Luke 17:29
He laid down the principle of “canonicity” – the canon consists
of that which is the “word of God”
• O.T. as Word of God – Mark 7:13• “God said” – Matthew 19:5• “by the Spirit” – Matthew 22:43
Jesus or Apostles Referred to Creation, Fall, flood, miracles of Moses and Elijah, and Jonah and
the Great Fish
• "If these major miraculous events are authentic, there is no difficulty in accepting the rest of the events of the Old Testament." (Geisler/Nix p. 86)
‘For both the Old and New Testaments there are certain books that were accepted by
everyone, some books that were later disputed, and some that
were rejected by all. There is no category of books initially
accepted and later thrown out.' (When Skeptics Ask, p. 154)
Pseudepigrapha• False writings from 200 B.C. to
200 A.D.• Rejected by virtually everyone• Never “lost,” both Jews &
Christians knew about them
Apocrypha• 1 Esdras (cir 150 B.C.) much
legendary material• 2 Esdras (100 A.D.) seven
visions• Tobit (2nd Century B.C.)
inconsistent dates/spans
Apocrypha• Judith (mid 2nd Century B.C.)
historical error• Additions to Esther (cir. 100
B.C.) long prayers, letters•Wisdom of Solomon (A.D. 40)
Apocrypha• Ecclesiasticus (cir. 180 B.C.)
teach morality based on experience• Baruch (cir. 100 A.D.) claims
to be written by scribe who served Jeremiah
Apocrypha• Bel & The Dragon (cir 146
B.C.) Chapter added to book of Daniel• Song of the Three Hebrew
Children - Follows Daniel 3:23, borrows from Psalm 148
Apocrypha• Prayer of Manasseh (1st – 2nd
Century B.C.)• First Maccabees (1st Century
B.C.)• Second Maccabees (100 B.C. –
50 A.D.) teaches prayer for dead, contradicts Scriptures
The Jews Didn’t Accept These Books
• Philo (20 B.C. – 40 A.D.) quoted O.T. but never quoted from Apocrypha as inspired
• Josephus (30-100 A.D.) excludes Apocrypha in numbering books of the O.T.
• Babylonian Talmud – “After the latter prophets Haggai, Zechariah, & Malachi, the Holy Spirit departed from Israel.”
None of these books Claim Inspiration
• Unlike books in the Bible (1 Corinthians 14:37; Galatians 1:11,12; Ephesians 3:3-5) which claim inspiration.
• Paul warns the Thessalonians about “false letters” (2 Thessalonians 2:2.15; 3:14)
• NO CLAIM within the Apocrypha that it is the Word of God
When Some Were Accepted by Roman Catholic Church
• Council of Trent (1545-1563)• Addition of books that support
“salvation by works” & “prayers from the dead” only 29 years after Luther posted 95 Theses.• Didn’t accept “all” of the Apocrypha
– only 12 of 15!
IF “The Catholic Church Edited & Removed Books
From The Bible”• Why do Catholic Bibles have
MORE books that other translations?• Didn’t accept “all” of the
Apocrypha – only 12 of 15!