The Art and Science of Facilitation€¦ · Identify your facilitation strengths and growth areas...

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Patricia Hughes, M.A.

The Art and Science of Facilitation

Pre-Conference WorkshopMontana Non Profit AssociationSeptember 25-26, 2017

The Art and Science of Facilitation

Specifically, 1. Identify your facilitation strengths and growth areas2. Create respectful space for dialogue3. Plan for and design effective meetings4. Deal with difficult situations or people5. Work with diverse groups with different perspectives6. Understand how Gracious Space can aid in effective facilitation7. Laugh (A little or lot, depends on you ) 8. Opportunities to practice and receive immediate feedback9. Leave with an action plan for putting skills to use in a real context. Phew!

Agenda

Today: Introductions (fun stuff) Facilitation Best Practices Gracious Space

Tomorrow: Effective Meeting Design Troublesome members and diverse groups Practice Makes Perfect

Welcome: Who is Pat?

Seattle via New Hampshire (Bi-coastal)

Montana since 2007 (Can We Talk?)

Leadership Dev for 25 yearsLeadership program design,

facilitation, coaching, writing

Hiking, gardening, kayaking, swimming, biking, reading, travel, paddle-boarding…

Welcome: Who are YOU?

At tables, please share in a round, 1 min each: Name Where do you live Why are you here today?

At tables, find 3 things you all have in common (doesn’t count that you are at the conference or work in a non profit!)

Our Learning Container

At tables – two requests you wish to make to the large group to create our “emotionally safe and stimulating learning environment”

Share out

Thumbs up, middle, down

World Café Discussion

Three rounds of discussion at tables -everyone records on large paper

Travel anywhere you are most interested

One table host remains at the table all rounds

Harvest and Reports

World Café: Best Facilitator Practices

1. Opening Activities2. General Group Process

Techniques3. Inclusive Meeting

Design/Techniques4. Making Decisions in

Groups5. Brainstorming Processes6. Effective Facilitator

Communication7. Wild Card

A spirit and a setting,

where we invite the ‘stranger’

and learn in public

Gracious Space is…

Setting: A supportive physical environment

• Physical environment

• Approach = goal

• Create GS with intention

Invite the ‘Stranger’: Seek and be open to difference

Difference is an opportunity to learn more about the system –Peter Senge

•Who or what is the ‘stranger?’

•What can I learn from the ‘stranger?’

Learn in Public: Be open to possibility

“An adult who ceases to unlearn and relearn his facts and reconsider his opinions is a menace to a democratic community” – Edward Thorndike

• Listen more

• Judge less

• Pay attention to your learning

How can Gracious Space enhance your Facilitation Tool Box?

Trios

Application

Application

Gracious Space TED TalkThe BookCenter for Ethical Leadership

www.ethicalleadership.orgCourageous Collaboration Deep DiveGracious Space Mastery Class (certification)

Thank you!

More on Gracious Space

Patricia Hughes, M.A.

The Art and Science of Facilitation

Pre-Conference WorkshopMontana Non Profit AssociationSeptember 25-26, 2017

For Today

Learn a template for effective meetings Continue to apply Gracious Space How to work with troublesome behaviors Working with diverse groups Practice and feedback Action plan for putting skills to use in a real context

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What Stories Do you Make Up?

Take 30 seconds to look at the picture, and in silent reflection, imagine what you are seeing

• Who are the people? • Where is this place? • What is happening?• Make up a great story!

Ariana, 15, reacts as actor Taylor Lautner,

who plays Jacob in the vampire film "Twilight,"

reaches over and autographs her T-shirt

Nov. 10, 2008. Seattle Times(AP Photo/Seattle Post-Intelligencer, Mike Urban)

28

What Stories Do We Make Up?

29

Ladder Of

Inference

I take Actions based on my beliefs

I adopt Beliefs about the world

I draw Conclusions

I make Assumptionsbased on the meanings I

added

I add Meanings(cultural and personal)

I select “Data” fromwhat I observe

Observable “data” and experiences(as a videotape recorder might capture it)

The Reflexive

Loop(our beliefs

effect what data we select next

time)

Kite Model of Instructional Design

PurposeLearning Outcomes

Context: • Hook• Introductions• Information• Transition

Body: • Main Activities that deliver the outcomes

ClosingGuila Muir, Instructional Design That Soars

Practice

Get into your trios Combine two trios Each person has 10 min to facilitate their piece 2 min feedback after each person Timekeeper / phone clock Good luck!

Difficult Behaviors in Groups

Monopolizers Quiet Ones Rambler / Chatterbox Digressors The Homesteader Disrupter

Prepare for Troublesome Behaviors

When one group member seems to do most of the talking, I might...

When one member is silent for a long time, I could... When someone puts down someone else I could... When someone interrupts often, I could... When a group seems to want to reach a decision, but

seems unable to, I might... When someone comes late, I can... If group members seem too polite and won’t

confront one another about difference, I could....

Simulation

Groups of 4. One facilitator, rotates with each turn.

Facilitator’s job is to:

Facilitate a discussion on how to make a peanut butter and jelly sandwich OR Conduct an inclusive brainstorm session on a topic of your choice

Each person takes a “troublesome” role from the sheets in the table center (take a new one each turn)

Facilitator: Identify and deal with the difficult behaviors in your group (cheat sheets allowed)

Four rounds of 7-8 min each

Working with Difference

Dealing with Conflict in Groups

It’s truly conflict if it’s: ongoing, demeaning to others, violent or angry

Name the destructive behaviors you see Break into a sub-group and ask for approaches,

which could include: STOP Model

STOP Model

Stories – each person(s) tells the story they have about what’s going on, their perspective

Topics – From that info: what topics need to be discussed?

Options – Generate multiple, mutually acceptable options

Plan – Choose an option and do it

(Check back in after an agreed upon time)

Dealing with Conflict in Groups

• Focus on agreements, not disagreements

• Ask: “If this continues, where will we be? How will this hurt our goal?”

• Have the disagreeing parties restate their position, confirm understanding, clarify

• Agree to disagree

• Get into pairs – talk about where you are confused, irritated

• Mingling: Find someone in the room you need to talk to, to resolve or air an issue

Gracious Space TED Talk

www.ethicalleadership.org Gracious Space page – Practitioners

FaceBook Gracious Space Practitioners

The BooksPat Hughes

Trillium Leadership ConsultingCenter for Ethical Leadership

More…

Thank you!

Good luck!

Patricia Hugheswww.trilliumleadership.compathughes@trilliumleadership.com