Social Studies Social Studies Chapter 9Chapter 9

A New Role for AmericaA New Role for America

Review Game Review Game

What state joined the nation in What state joined the nation in the mid 1900’s becoming the the mid 1900’s becoming the

4949thth state? state?

What state joined the nation in What state joined the nation in the mid 1900’s becoming the the mid 1900’s becoming the

4949thth state? state?►AlaskaAlaska

What state joined the nation in What state joined the nation in the mid 1900’s becoming the the mid 1900’s becoming the

5050thth state? state?

What state joined the nation in What state joined the nation in the mid 1900’s becoming the the mid 1900’s becoming the

5050thth state? state? ►HawaiiHawaii

The victory in what war made The victory in what war made the U.S. a world power? the U.S. a world power?

The victory in what war made The victory in what war made the U.S. a world power? the U.S. a world power?

►Spanish-American War Spanish-American War

Theodore Roosevelt quit Theodore Roosevelt quit his job and formed a his job and formed a

volunteer fighting group volunteer fighting group known as the?known as the?

Theodore Roosevelt quit Theodore Roosevelt quit his job and formed a his job and formed a

volunteer fighting group volunteer fighting group known as the?known as the?

Rough Riders Rough Riders

What was Congress What was Congress reaction to the explosion reaction to the explosion

of the Maine, the U.S. of the Maine, the U.S. Navy Ship?Navy Ship?

What was Congress What was Congress reaction to the explosion reaction to the explosion

of the Maine, the U.S. of the Maine, the U.S. Navy Ship?Navy Ship?

Congress declared war on Congress declared war on Spain. Spain.

The ________ was built to The ________ was built to open a route between open a route between the Atlantic and Pacific the Atlantic and Pacific

Oceans. Oceans.

The The Panama CanalPanama Canal was was built to open a route built to open a route between the Atlantic between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. and Pacific Oceans.

The Panama Canal was The Panama Canal was built on a narrow strip built on a narrow strip that links two larger that links two larger

pieces of land called an pieces of land called an ___________.___________.

The Panama Canal was The Panama Canal was built on a narrow strip built on a narrow strip that links two larger that links two larger

pieces of land called an pieces of land called an isthmus.isthmus.

_____________ is a kind of _____________ is a kind of writing that exaggerates writing that exaggerates

news to shock and news to shock and attract readers. attract readers.

Yellow JournalismYellow Journalism is a is a kind of writing that kind of writing that

exaggerates news to exaggerates news to shock and attract shock and attract

readers. readers.

Theodore Roosevelt and the Theodore Roosevelt and the Rough Riders joined by an Rough Riders joined by an

African American soldiers known African American soldiers known as the Buffalo Soldiers fought as the Buffalo Soldiers fought and won what famous battle? and won what famous battle?

Theodore Roosevelt and the Theodore Roosevelt and the Rough Riders joined by an Rough Riders joined by an

African American soldiers known African American soldiers known as the Buffalo Soldiers fought as the Buffalo Soldiers fought and won what famous battle?and won what famous battle?

Battle of San Juan Hill Battle of San Juan Hill

As a result of the Spanish-As a result of the Spanish-American War, The United American War, The United

States got what territories? States got what territories?

As a result of the Spanish-As a result of the Spanish-American War, The United American War, The United

States got what territories? States got what territories? ►Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Guam, Puerto Rico, and the

Philippines. Philippines.

The belief that your country The belief that your country deserves more success than deserves more success than

others is called? others is called?

The belief that your country The belief that your country deserves more success than deserves more success than

others is called? others is called? Nationalism Nationalism

The building of a strong The building of a strong military to frighten or military to frighten or

defeat other countries is defeat other countries is known as? known as?

The building of a strong The building of a strong military to frighten or military to frighten or

defeat other countries is defeat other countries is known as? known as?

Militarism Militarism

During _________, During _________, soldiers fought from soldiers fought from

long, narrow ditches. long, narrow ditches.

During During trench warfaretrench warfare, , soldiers fought from soldiers fought from

long, narrow ditches. long, narrow ditches.

As a result of As a result of nationalism and nationalism and

imperialism in Europe in imperialism in Europe in the early 1900’s nations the early 1900’s nations

such as Germany, such as Germany, France, and Russia France, and Russia

wanted more….wanted more….

As a result of As a result of nationalism and nationalism and

imperialism in Europe in imperialism in Europe in the early 1900’s nations the early 1900’s nations

such as Germany, such as Germany, France, and Russia France, and Russia

wanted more….wanted more….

land and power. land and power.

What happened in What happened in 1914 that led to 1914 that led to

WWI? WWI?

What happened in What happened in 1914 that led to 1914 that led to

WWI? WWI?

Austria-Hungary declared war Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia. on Serbia.

An _________ is an An _________ is an agreement nations agreement nations

make to support and make to support and defend each other. defend each other.

An An alliancealliance is an is an agreement nations agreement nations

make to support and make to support and defend each other. defend each other.

During WWI, the two During WWI, the two most important alliances most important alliances were the _________ and were the _________ and

________ Powers. ________ Powers.

During WWI, the two During WWI, the two most important alliances most important alliances

were the were the Allied and Allied and CentralCentral Powers. Powers.

What countries made What countries made up the Central up the Central

Powers? Powers?

What countries made What countries made up the Central up the Central

Powers? Powers?

Austria-Hungry and GermanyAustria-Hungry and Germany

What countries What countries formed the Allied formed the Allied

Powers? Powers?

What countries What countries formed the Allied formed the Allied

Powers? Powers?

Russia, France, Great Britain, Russia, France, Great Britain, Italy, and SerbiaItaly, and Serbia

After the sinking of the After the sinking of the British Ship, the British Ship, the

_________, Germany _________, Germany agreed to stop attacking agreed to stop attacking

passenger ships. passenger ships.

After the sinking of the After the sinking of the British Ship, the British Ship, the

_Lusitania_, Germany _Lusitania_, Germany agreed to stop attacking agreed to stop attacking

passenger ships. passenger ships.

When the U.S. joined When the U.S. joined the War in 1917, they the War in 1917, they

joined on the side of the joined on the side of the _________._________.

When the U.S. joined When the U.S. joined the War in 1917, the the War in 1917, the

joined on the side of the joined on the side of the _________._________.

Allies (the Allied Powers) Allies (the Allied Powers)

A synonym for the A synonym for the word alliance would word alliance would

be? be?

A synonym for the A synonym for the word alliance would word alliance would

be? be?

friend or partnership friend or partnership

Why did the U.S. Why did the U.S. finally enter the war finally enter the war

in 1917?in 1917?

Why did the U.S. Why did the U.S. finally enter the war finally enter the war

in 1917?in 1917?

Germany was attacking Germany was attacking passenger ships. passenger ships.

Name a few of the new Name a few of the new weapons or weapons or

technologies of WWI? technologies of WWI?

Name a few of the new Name a few of the new weapons or weapons or

technologies of WWI? technologies of WWI?

Machine guns, hand Machine guns, hand grenades, submarines, tanks, grenades, submarines, tanks,

poison gas, and planes poison gas, and planes dropping bombsdropping bombs

What were some of the What were some of the things that American things that American

workers made so workers made so soldiers could fight in soldiers could fight in

the war? the war?

What were some of the What were some of the things that American things that American

workers made so workers made so soldiers could fight in soldiers could fight in

the war? the war?

Ships, trucks, weapons, Ships, trucks, weapons, uniforms, gas masks, and uniforms, gas masks, and

helmets helmets

In order to create more supplies In order to create more supplies for the soldiers, the government for the soldiers, the government

set limits on the amount of set limits on the amount of goods such as meat. These goods such as meat. These limits were called ________.limits were called ________.

In order to create more supplies In order to create more supplies for the soldiers, the government for the soldiers, the government

set limits on the amount of set limits on the amount of goods such as meat. These goods such as meat. These

limits were called _limits were called _rationsrations_._.

What effect did WWI What effect did WWI have on African have on African

Americans? Americans?

What effect did WWI What effect did WWI have on African have on African

Americans? Americans?

Thousands of southern African Thousands of southern African Americans moved to northern Americans moved to northern

towns to work in factories. towns to work in factories.

How did women help in How did women help in the war effort back the war effort back home on the home home on the home

front? front?

How did women help in How did women help in the war effort back the war effort back home on the home home on the home

front? front?

Women took over jobs that had Women took over jobs that had previously been open only to men previously been open only to men

such as making weapons, such as making weapons, repairing cars, delivering mail, and repairing cars, delivering mail, and

directing traffic.directing traffic.

How did WWI help How did WWI help American women American women

achieve the right to achieve the right to vote? vote?

How did WWI help How did WWI help American women American women

achieve the right to achieve the right to vote? vote?

Women were able to do many Women were able to do many things that Americans had thought things that Americans had thought

only men could do. Thus, only men could do. Thus, changing Americans opinion of changing Americans opinion of

women. women.

In 1919, the Senate In 1919, the Senate passed the ____ passed the ____

Amendment to the Amendment to the Constitution, giving Constitution, giving

women the right to vote. women the right to vote.

In 1919, the Senate In 1919, the Senate passed the _passed the _19th19th_ _ Amendment to the Amendment to the Constitution, giving Constitution, giving

women the right to vote. women the right to vote.

How did the entry of the How did the entry of the U.S. in the war on the U.S. in the war on the

side of the allies change side of the allies change the war? the war?

How did the entry of the How did the entry of the U.S. in the war on the U.S. in the war on the

side of the allies change side of the allies change the war? the war?

The one million American The one million American soldiers made the Allies soldiers made the Allies

stronger than the Central stronger than the Central Powers. Powers.

The Central Powers The Central Powers realized that they could realized that they could not win the war, so they not win the war, so they

signed an signed an __________________.__________________.

The Central Powers The Central Powers realized that they could realized that they could not win the war, so they not win the war, so they

signed an signed an ____armisticearmistice__, which is __, which is an agreement to stop an agreement to stop

fighting.fighting.

When the war had When the war had ended, many people ended, many people

celebrated the celebrated the __________. __________.

When the war had When the war had ended, many people ended, many people

celebrated the celebrated the __armisticearmistice_. _.

As a result of this As a result of this armistice, leaders of armistice, leaders of both the Allied and both the Allied and

Central Powers met on Central Powers met on January 1919 to sign the January 1919 to sign the

__________________.__________________.

As a result of this As a result of this armistice, leaders of armistice, leaders of both the Allied and both the Allied and

Central Powers met on Central Powers met on January 1919 to sign the January 1919 to sign the __Treaty of VersaillesTreaty of Versailles_._.

Who was the American Who was the American President that was President that was

present at the signing of present at the signing of the Treaty of Versailles? the Treaty of Versailles?

Who was the American Who was the American President that was President that was

present at the signing of present at the signing of the Treaty of Versailles? the Treaty of Versailles?

Woodrow Wilson Woodrow Wilson

The Treaty of Versailles The Treaty of Versailles punished what country, punished what country, blaming them for the blaming them for the

war? war?

The Treaty of Versailles The Treaty of Versailles punished what country, punished what country, blaming them for the blaming them for the

war? war?

Germany Germany

As a result of the Treaty of As a result of the Treaty of Versailles, Germany lost Versailles, Germany lost

________, was forced to give land ________, was forced to give land to France, and had to give the to France, and had to give the

Allied forces __________.Allied forces __________.

As a result of the Treaty of As a result of the Treaty of Versailles, Germany lost Versailles, Germany lost

__coloniescolonies_, was forced to give _, was forced to give land to France, and had to give land to France, and had to give

the Allied forces __the Allied forces __moneymoney_._.

President Wilson didn’t agree President Wilson didn’t agree with the punishment of with the punishment of

Germany, but did support the Germany, but did support the Treaty of Versailles because it Treaty of Versailles because it

created the _____________.created the _____________.

President Wilson didn’t agree President Wilson didn’t agree with the punishment of with the punishment of

Germany, but did support the Germany, but did support the Treaty of Versailles because it Treaty of Versailles because it

created the _____________.created the _____________.

League of NationsLeague of Nations

The _____________ was The _____________ was formed to try to solve formed to try to solve problems peacefully. problems peacefully. They all promised to They all promised to

support one another if a support one another if a war broke out. war broke out.

The _The _League of League of NationsNations_ was formed to _ was formed to

try to solve problems try to solve problems peacefully. They all peacefully. They all

promised to support one promised to support one another if a war broke another if a war broke

out. out.