Post on 04-Jan-2016
description
PEER SUPERVISION
Prepared for UNH Center for Professional Excellence in Child Welfare by Sarah Ake
LEARNING OUTCOMES
You will learn… The definitions & characteristics of peer supervision The benefits of peer supervision How to start a peer supervision group, including
recruiting members, structuring, contracting and first beginnings
How peer supervision applies to work in child welfare Why peer supervision is effective, ethical, and
needed - especially in a tough economy
WHAT IS PEER SUPERVISION?
A group of organized professionals with same knowledge, skill levels, and status
No defined leader An organized group of professionals who meet
regularly to discuss: Professional challenges Self-exploration Diversity and culture New interventions & solutions Ethical dilemmas or situations Difficult caseloads
MODELS OF PEER SUPERVISION
Psychodynamic Parallel process
Developmental model Stages of the group
Role centered model Group supervisor, the counselor, the client, present or non
present significant others, multicultural role, theoretical perspectives, etc.
THE BENEFITS OF PEER SUPERVISION
Networking Develop a Professional Identity Practice of Supervision & Skills
Including Role playing, challenging assumptions, learning multiple interventions and solutions
Cohesion & Support in the profession Peer interaction
Counteracts against social isolation in the profession
Lack of a power struggle Gain Self-efficacy, Trust, & Self-Esteem Counteracts Burnout
THE CHALLENGES OF PEER SUPERVISION Staying on Task Group Member Interactions
Group members not getting along, problems with communication, etc.
Inappropriate contracting Lateness, attendance, time to speak, etc. Inappropriate evaluation
Shame or guilt
HOW TO IMPLEMENT A PEER SUPERVISION GROUP
Members Interview Process Four to Six Ten to Fifteen
Rotating Presenters Contracting
Lateness, Time to speak, Attendance, monopolizing, silence, etc.
Evaluation
HOW WILL THIS BE USED IN CHILD WELFARE?
Effective Supervision is needed in high stress professions
Child welfare workers need support of their co-workers and administrations
VALUES, ETHICS & PEER SUPERVISION
Values of the profession Social work Psychotherapy Counseling
Confidentiality Rights &
Responsibilities Informed Consent Example: the right to leave
the peer supervision group.
ACTIVITY
Reflection Activity: You want to include another individual in your peer supervision
group. You and another member, with the permission of the group, decide to meet with a few individuals in the office who may want to join. What kinds of things might you ask a possible new group member?
You just started a peer supervision group and it has been going well. You are exploring your caseloads, finding out more about yourself, and connecting with others. In the tenth supervision group, one of the members who always has good input, always validates others, promotes self-exploration, and upholds the contract suddenly leaves. You and the other members in the group decide to continue on with the group but you feel that it isn’t the same and the group seems to be falling off track. What would you do?
THANK YOU
Thank you for participating in this training!
REFERENCES AND RECOMMENDED READINGS
Akhurst, J., Kelly, K. (2006). Peer group supervision as an adjunct to individual supervision: Optimising learning processes during psychologist’s training. Psychology Teaching Review, 12,1,3-15.
Corey, G., Corey, M. & Callanan, P. (2011). Issues and ethics in the helping professions. Brooks/Cole Cengage Learning: Belmont CA, 479-506.
Counselman, E., Weber, R. (2004). Organizing and maintaining peer supervision groups. Int J Psychotherapy, 54(2): 125-43. Retrieved from, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15103999.
Lassiter, P., Napolitano, L., Culbreth, J., & Kok-Mun, N. (2008) Counselor preparation: Developing multicultural competence using the structured peer group supervision model. Counselor Education & Supervision, 47, 164-177.
Thomasgard, M., Collins, V. (2003). A comprehensive review of cross-disciplinary, case-based peer supervision model. Families, Systems, and Health, 21, 3, 305-318.
Zorga, S., Dekleva, B. & Kobolt, A. (2001). The process of internal evaluation as a tool for improving peer supervision. International Journal for the Advancement of Counseling, 23, 151-162.