Panel mario calla june 14,2012_immigration trends

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Leading the Wave: Setting Trends in Immigrant Settlement and Integration

The Westin Prince Hotel, Toronto

June 14, 2012

OCASI: Professional Development Conference

IMMIGRATION REFORM: Fundamental Shift

From Nation Building to

Addressing labour market needs

Canada Recruitment Posters

Recruitment Posters

PLACE OF BIRTH BY PERIOD OF IMMIGRATION, CANADA, 2006

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%

100%USA

Europe

Asia

Africa

Caribbean, S. & C.America

Oceania & Other

TOP 10 COUNTRIES OF BIRTH OF IMMIGRANTS, CANADA, 2010

IMMIGRANTS TO CANADA, 2007–2011

0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

120,000

140,000

160,000

180,000

200,000

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

Family

Economic

Other

Refugee

Temp FW

IMMIGRATION REFORM: Proposed and Enacted

• Eliminated application backlog to move to new system quickly

• Higher levels of English/French• More points to younger applicants• More selection power to employers• New stream for tradespeople• Assess professional credentials before

immigrate

IMMIGRATION REFORM

• Temporary FW can be paid 15% less wages• Moratorium of two years on sponsoring

parents & grandparents: 10 year visas possible

• Conditional permanent residency for spouses to deter marriage fraud

• Detention for asylum seekers designated as “mass arrivals.”

IMMIGRATION REFORM

• Settlement funding tied to arrivals: Immigrant arrivals in Ontario went from 47% of all arrivals in Canada in 2007 to around 40% in 2011