Only Human: How Lawyers Can Recharge Physically, Emotionally & Socially

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Transcript of Only Human: How Lawyers Can Recharge Physically, Emotionally & Socially

Only  Human:    How  Lawyers  Can  Recharge  

Physically,  Emo:onally,  &  Socially  

copyright  ©  2014  Dave  Nee  Founda9on  

Presenter  

 Katherine  M.  Bender,  Ph.D.,  NCC  

Programming  Director  Dave  Nee  Founda9on  

_______________________      

copyright  ©  2014  Dave  Nee  Founda9on  

AGENDA  Introduc9ons  Facts  &  Stats  

Mental  Health  101  Wellness  9ps  

Poten9al  Indicators  of  Concern  Interven9ons  Resources  

Ques9ons,  Comments,  &  Evalua9ons  www.daveneefounda9on.com  

     

copyright  ©  2014  Dave  Nee  Founda9on  

The  Story  of  Dave  

https://vimeo.com/77947937

copyright  ©  2014  Dave  Nee  Founda9on  

American  Bar  Founda:on  Research  Journal  found  in  a  past  study:  •     8-­‐9%  of  law  students  reported  symptoms  at  the  of  start  law  school;    •   32%  did  aTer  two  semesters;    •   40%  did  aTer  three  years.  • 17%  2  years  AFTER  gradua9on    

(Benjamin,  G.  A.  H.,  Kaszniak,  A.,  Sales,  B.  and  Shanfield,  S.  B.,  1986;  Benjamin,  Darling,  and  Sale,  1990)  

Depression  in  Law  School  

copyright  ©  2014  Dave  Nee  Founda9on  

FSU  study  found:  Law  students  at  the  start  are  rela9vely  “normal”    

BUT,    eventually  

Decline  in  posi9ve  affect  and  life-­‐sa9sfac9on  Increase  in  nega9ve  affect  and  depression  Overall  decrease  in  subjec9ve  well-­‐being  

(Sheldon,  K.M,  and  Krieger,  L.  S.,  2004)  

Law  Student  Well-­‐Being    

copyright  ©  2014  Dave  Nee  Founda9on  

Dammeyer,  M.M.,  and  Nunez,  N.,  1999  found    

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Factors  that  contribute    to  higher  rates  of  depression  

•  Isola9on  •  Expecta9on  to  be  “expert”  •  Pressure  to  Perform  •  Analysis  v.  emo9ons    

Depression  in  the  Legal  Field  

copyright  ©  2014  Dave  Nee  Founda9on  

Are  lawyers  special?  

§ Perfec9on  § Pessimism  § Vicarious  trauma    

Your  stress  is!  

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CNN  REPORTS  

hlp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z_ZelG4_bqQ  

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copyright  ©  2014  Dave  Nee  Founda9on  

Mental  Health  101  

What  is  mental  health?  

copyright  ©  2014  Dave  Nee  Founda9on  

Everybody’s  Got  It  

   We  all  have  mental  health,  just  like  we  all  have  physical  health.    

copyright  ©  2014  Dave  Nee  Founda9on  

Best  Case  Scenario:  Peace  &  Balance  

•  social  •  emo9onal  and    

•  psychological  states    

 

copyright  ©  2014  Dave  Nee  Founda9on  

Social  Connec:ons  

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Full  range  of  emo:ons  

Tragedy    

Happiness    

Open  to  life  experiences  

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Effec:ve  Coping  

•  Cope  with  challenges  •  Solve  problems  •  Connect  thought  and  emo9on  •  Manage  Stress    

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HOWEVER…  Some:mes    

things    go  wrong  

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§ High  blood  pressure  § Chest  pain  § Rapid  heartbeat  § Jaw  clenching  § Breathlessness  § Headaches  § Fa9gue    (Na9onal  Ins9tute  of  Mental  Health)      

copyright  ©  2014  Dave  Nee  Founda9on  

Physical  Symptoms    

§ Poor  appe9te  or  overea9ng  § Low  energy  § Sleep  disturbances  § Feeling  sad,  empty,  alone,  hopeless  § Low  self-­‐esteem/self-­‐cri9cal  § Excessive  crying  and/or  worrying  § Feeling  more  anxious  than  usual  § Overreac9ng  to  situa9ons  § Feeling  no  purpose  to  existence      (Na9onal  Ins9tute  of  Mental  Health)  

 

 

copyright  ©  2014  Dave  Nee  Founda9on  

Emo:onal  and  Behavioral  Symptoms    

 

§  Decreased  mo9va9on  §  Difficulty  concentra9ng  §  Decreased  interest  in  ac9vi9es  previously  enjoyed  

§  Decreased  trust  in  others  §  Irritability  §  Wan9ng  to  spend  9me  alone  §  Difficulty  rela9ng  to  people    (Na9onal  Ins9tute  of  Mental  Health)  

 

Emo:onal  and  Behavioral  Symptoms  

copyright  ©  2014  Dave  Nee  Founda9on  

•  Dis9nc9on    •  Frequency,  Intensity,  Dura9on  •  Work  •  Play  •  Love  

Monitor  the  Symptoms  

copyright  ©  2014  Dave  Nee  Founda9on  

Self-­‐Assessment  

hlp://www.mentalhealthscreening.org/screening/screening/default.aspx    Other-­‐Assessment  hlp://www.lawlifeline.org/  

copyright  ©  2014  Dave  Nee  Founda9on  

WHAT  HAPPENS    IF  WE    IGNORE    

THE  SYMPTOMS?  

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Fewer  than  25%    receive  adequate  treatment  

 If  le_  untreated,    

depression    can  lead  to  

 alcohol  and  substance  use    and  higher  rates  of  suicide  

 copyright  ©  2014  Dave  Nee  Founda9on  

Depression  is  the  most  common    mental  illness  

Death  by  suicide  is  more  common  in  males,  but  females  alempt  more…there  are  oTen  observable  warning  signs    

Peers  are  in  a  posi:on  to  intervene  or  recognize  that  help  is  needed,    

some:mes  even  more  than  professionals.        

 hlp://www.afsp.org/understanding-­‐suicide/facts-­‐and-­‐figures  Drum,  Brownson,  Burton-­‐Denmark,  &  Smith,  2009;  Furr,  Westefeld,  McConnell,  &  Jenkins,  2001;  Konick  &  Gu9errez,  2005;  Stephenson,  Pena-­‐Shaff,  &  Quirk,  2006;  Westefeld  &  Furr,  1987;  Westefeld  et  al.,  2006  Bean  &  Baber,  2011;  Dadonna,  2011;  Sharkin  et  al.,  2003  

Suicide  

copyright  ©  2014  Dave  Nee  Founda9on  

 IS  PATH  WARM?  

American Association of Suicidology  

 I   Idea:on  S   Substance  Abuse  

P   Purposelessness  A   Anxiety  T   Trapped  H   Hopeless  W   Withdrawal  A   Anger  R   Recklessness  M   Mood  Change  

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WHAT  DO  YOU  DO    IF  YOU  HAVE  IDENTIFIED    

A  PROBLEM?  

copyright  ©  2014  Dave  Nee  Founda9on  

DO   DO  NOT  QPR   Promise  Secrecy  Listen   Minimize  

Express  Concern   Ignore  Let  People  Know  

You  Care  Say,  “this  is  not  so  

bad”  

copyright  ©  2014  Dave  Nee  Founda9on  

WHAT  CAN  YOU  DO  NOW  TO  HELP?  

copyright  ©  2014  Dave  Nee  Founda9on  

Sleep.  (6-­‐8  hours  a  night)  Take  breaks.  Allies.  (spend  9me  with    

friends  and  family!)  

Yoga  and/or  deep  breathing.    

copyright  ©  2014  Dave  Nee  Founda9on  

Well-­‐balanced  meals.  

Exercise.  Let  go…of  things  beyond  your  control.  

Laugh!  copyright  ©  2014  Dave  Nee  Founda9on  

 

copyright  ©  2014  Dave  Nee  Founda9on  

Resources  

•  LCL  or  LAP  – Na9onal  Directory  – hlp://apps.americanbar.org/legalservices/colap/lapdirectory.html  

•  9-­‐1-­‐1  •  800-­‐273-­‐TALK  •  Therapy  Directories  

copyright  ©  2014  Dave  Nee  Founda9on  

copyright  ©  2014  Dave  Nee  Founda9on  

       

Where  can  I  go  to  find  more  informa:on?  

•  Lawlifeline  • Dave  Nee  Founda:on  •  State  LAP  or  LCL  •  Prof.  Jones  blog:  hdps://www.law.louisville.edu/blog/84  

copyright  ©  2014  Dave  Nee  Founda9on  

Ques:ons  and  Evalua:ons  

copyright  ©  2014  Dave  Nee  Founda9on  

References  American Association of Suicidology. (2006). Suicide in the

USA. Retrieved February 20, 2007 from http://www.suicidology.org/associations/1045/files/SuicideInTheUS.pdf American Foundation of Suicide Prevention (hlp://www.afsp.org/understanding-­‐suicide/facts-­‐and-­‐figures) Bean, G., & Baber, K. (2011). Connect: An effective community based youth

suicide prevention program. Suicide and Life –Threatening Behavior, 41(1), 87-97. doi:10.1111/j.1943-278X.2010.00006.x

Benjamin GA, Darling EJ, Sales B. (1990). Int. J. Law Psychiatry 13(3), 233- 246.

Benjamin, G. A. H., Kaszniak, A., Sales, B. and Shanfield, S. B. (1986), The Role of legal education in producing psychological distress among law students and lawyers. Law & Social Inquiry,11, 225–252. doi: 10.1111/j.

1747-4469.1986.tb00240.x Carrington, P., & Conley, J. (1977). The alienation of law students. Michigan

Law Review, 75, 887-889. .

copyright  ©  2014  Dave  Nee  Founda9on  

References  Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Violence Prevention- suicide

datasheet (2012). Retrieved September 23, 2013 from http://www.cdc.gov/violenceprevention/pdf/Suicide-DataSheet-a.pdf Daddona, M. (2011). Peer educators responding to students with mental

health issues. New Directions for Student Services, 133, 29-39. doi:10.1002/ss.382 Dammeyer, M.M., and Nunez, N., (1999). Anxiety and depression among law

students: Current knowledge and future directions. Law and Human Behavior, 23, 55-73

Drum, D., Brownson, C., Denmark, A., & Smith, S. (2008). New data on the nature of suicidal crises in college students: Shifting the paradigm. Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 40, 213-222. doi:

10.1037/a0014465 Furr, S. R., Westefeld, J. S., McConnell, G. N., & Jenkins, J. M. (2001).

Suicide and depression among college students: A decade later. Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 32(1), 97-100. doi:

10.1037//0735-7028.32.1.97

copyright  ©  2014  Dave  Nee  Founda9on  

References  

Gibson, B. (2010). How law students can cope: A student’s view. Journal of Legal Education, 60, 140-146.

Gutierrez, F.J. (1985). Counseling law students. Journal of Counseling and Development, 64, 130-133.

Konick, L. C., & Gutierrez, P. M. (2005). Testing a model of suicide ideation in college students. Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior, 35(2), 181-192.

McKinney, R.A. (2002). Depression and anxiety in law students: Are we part of the problem and can we be part of the solution? The Journal of the Legal Writing Insitute,8, 229-255.

National Institute of Mental Health http://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/topics/depression/index.shtml Sharkin, B., Plageman, P., & Mangold, S (2003). College student response to

peers in distress: An exploratory study. Journal of College Student Development, 44(5), 691-698.

Sheldon, K.M. & Krieger, L.S. (2004). Does legal education have undermining effects on law students? Evaluating changes in motivation, values, and well-being. Behavioral Sciences and the Law 22, 261-286.

copyright  ©  2014  Dave  Nee  Founda9on  

References  

Stephenson, H., Pena-Shaff, J., & Quirk, P. (2005). Predictors of college student suicidal ideation: Gender differences. College Student Journal, 40(1), 109-117.

Tani, M. and Vines, P. (2009). Law students attitudes to education: Pointers to depression in the legal academy and the profession. Legal Education Review, 19, 3-39.

Westefeld, J, Button, C., Halet, J., Jenks-Kettmann, J., MacConnell, J., Sandil, R., & Tallman, B (2006). College student suicide: A call to action. Death Studies, 30, 931-956. doi:10.1080/07481180600887130

Westefeld, J., & Furr, S (1987). Suicide and depression among college students. Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 18(2), 119- 123.

 

copyright  ©  2014  Dave  Nee  Founda9on  

Thank  you  for  joining  us    and    

Rocket  Mader  for  hos:ng  us!    

copyright  ©  2014  Dave  Nee  Founda9on