Multiplying Decimals (3 Digit by 1 Digit)

Post on 23-Jun-2015

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Transcript of Multiplying Decimals (3 Digit by 1 Digit)

Multiplying a 3 Digit Decimal Number by a

1 Digit NumberUsing a Standard Written Method

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For example 3.97 x 6

For example 3.97 x 6Set the question out like this:

For example 3.97 x 6Set the question out like this:

T U . t h

3 . 9 7

X 6 2 9 . 8 2

Always make sure that the decimal points are lined up correctly

T U . t h

3 . 9 7

X 6 2 9 . 8 2

Always make sure that the decimal points are lined up correctly

T U . t h

3 . 9 7

X 6 2 9 . 8 2

Then multiply the number in the hundredths column (7)

T U . t h

3 . 9 7

X 6 2 9 . 8 2

Then multiply the number in the hundredths column (7) by 6

T U . t h

3 . 9 7

X 6 2 9 . 8 2

7 x 6 =

T U . t h

3 . 9 7

X 6 2 9 . 8 2

7 x 6 = 42

T U . t h

3 . 9 7

X 6 2 9 . 8 2

7 x 6 = 42The 2 is placed in the answer bar, in the hundredths column

T U . t h

3 . 9 7

X 6 2 9 . 8 2

7 x 6 = 42The 2 is placed in the answer bar, in the hundredths column

T U . t h

3 . 9 7

X 6 2 9 . 8 2

7 x 6 = 42The 4 is placed under the answer bar, under the tenths column

T U . t h

3 . 9 7

X 6 2 9 . 8 2

7 x 6 = 42The 4 is placed under the answer bar, under the tenths column

T U . t h

3 . 9 7

X 6

4

2 9 . 8 2

Next, multiply the number in the tenths column (9)

T U . t h

3 . 9 7

X 6

4

2 9 . 8 2

Next, multiply the number in the tenths column (9) by 6

T U . t h

3 . 9 7

X 6

4

2 9 . 8 2

9 x 6 =

T U . t h

3 . 9 7

X 6

4

2 9 . 8 2

9 x 6 = 54

T U . t h

3 . 9 7

X 6

4

2 9 . 8 2

9 x 6 = 54This is added to the 4 from under the tenths column

T U . t h

3 . 9 7

X 6

4

2 9 . 8 2

54 + 4 = 58

T U . t h

3 . 9 7

X 6

4

2 9 . 8 2

54 + 4 = 58The 8 is put in the tenths column

T U . t h

3 . 9 7

X 6

4

2 9 . 8 2

54 + 4 = 58The 5 is placed under the answer bar, under the units column

T U . t h

3 . 9 7

X 6

4

2 9 . 8 2 5

Now, multiply the number in the units column (3)

T U . t h

3 . 9 7

X 6

4

2 9 . 8 2 5

Now, multiply the number in the units column (3) by 6

T U . t h

3 . 9 7

X 6

4

2 9 . 8 2 5

3 x 6 = 18

T U . t h

3 . 9 7

X 6

4

2 9 . 8 2 5

3 x 6 = 18This is added to the 5 from under the units column

T U . t h

3 . 9 7

X 6

4

2 9 . 8 2 5

18 + 5 = 23

T U . t h

3 . 9 7

X 6

4

2 3 . 8 2 5

18 + 5 = 23The 3 is placed in the units column

T U . t h

3 . 9 7

X 6

4

2 9 . 8 2 5

18 + 5 = 23The 3 is placed in the units column

T U . t h

3 . 9 7

X 6

4

2 3 . 8 2 5

18 + 5 = 23The 2 is placed in the tens column

T U . t h

3 . 9 7

X 6

4

2 3 . 8 2 5

18 + 5 = 23The 2 is placed in the tens column

T U . t h

3 . 9 7

X 6

4

2 3 . 8 2 5

3.97 x 6 = 23.82

T U . t h

3 . 9 7

X 6

4

2 3 . 8 2 5