LIBERATION MOVEMENT IN GILGIT-BALTISTAN

PRESENTED BY : IRFAN HUSSAIN

PRESENTED TO :MA’AM HINA SHAHID

BSMC IIICOURSE :NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL

ISSUES OF PAKISTAN

WHAT IS A “LIBERATION MOVEMENT”

LIBERATION MOVEMENT

A liberation movement is an organization leading a rebellion against a colonial power or national government,

1. often seeking independence based on a nationalist identity 

2. Or gaining equal rights .

LEVELS OF LIBERATION MOVEMENTS

It may be on world levelFor Example Women Liberation Movement.

Country levelFor Example Liberation movement in Africa

Provincial Level

For Example Liberation Movement in Baluchistan

(Balochistan Liberation Front)Sind (Jyee Sind Quomi Mahaaz)

Jammu Kashmir ( Jammu Kashmir liberation front).

Liberation Movement in Gilgit-Baltistan.

(Kashmir Issue Related to Gilgit-Baltistan)

MAPS ON GOOGLE

More closed Map

Historical Background

Historical Background

Between 1935 and 1947 the territory of Gilgit-Baltistan was under the British who controlled it through Dogras .

It was easy for them to keep eyes on political development in china and Russain form Gilgit Baltistan..

In 1947, the people of Gilgit Baltistan fought against the Maharaja and got independence.

 On 1st November 1947, the local population of Gilgit Baltistan of Gilgit-Baltistan fought the Dogra Raj and have their own independent republic.

On 1st November the state of Gilgit was established which state existed for 15 days and on 16th of November it was accessed into pakistan under the presidency of Shah Raees.

In 1953 in Karachi it was given the name of Northern Areas.

The constitutions of 1956, 1962 and 1973, do not cover Northern Areas (GB) as part of Pakistan.

The Chances of liberation are increasing Day by Day due to…

Non Loyal and Ineligible Leadership of Pakistan.

Problems faced by People of area.

Which problems …. ???

Here are some of the problems……

1. It is included in Pakistan but is not a part of Pakistan.

There are four provinces of Pakistan according to constitution of Pakistan.

1. Punjab2. Sind3. KPK4. Baluchistan

NOT ANY REPRESENTATION IN PARLIAMENT AND SENATE

NOT ANY SINGE

REPRESENTATIVE

FROM GILGIT BALTISTAN

ROLE OF MEDIA….EXEMPLERY….

SOME PEOPLE THINK THAT SECTARIAN PROBLEMS ARE CREATED BY INTELLIGENCE AGENCIES

NON-LOCAL GOVERNMENT…..

And the status similar like a province but not a

province.???

BUDGET

TOTAL BUDGET FOR GB

Rs 27.59b Gilgit-Baltistan budget 2014-15

EDUCATION

NEGLIGIBLE GOVERNMENT INSTITUTIONS.

ABOUT 80 PERCENT STUDENTS IN PRIVATE SECTOR.

NOT A SINGLE MEDICAL OR ENGINEERING UNIVERSITY IN AREA.

A HUGE BUDGET IS SHIEFTED AUTOMATICALLY TO CITIES OF PAKISTAN AS MOST OF STUDENTS BEFORE OR AFTER MATRICULATION MOVE TOWARDS CITIES.

FACILITIES

TRANSPORT

GAS AND ELECTRICITY

NO GAS IN HOUSES.LOADSHEDDING.

GOOD THINGS WATER IS ABUNDENT SUBSIDY ON FLOOR

NO TEXT IS PAYABLE.

WHAT IS IMPORTANCE OF GILGIT BALTISTAN

WATER /RIVER INDUS

TOURISM

TOURISM

WORLD FAMOUS MOUNTAINS

K2…WORLD’S SECOND HIGHEST MOUNTAN.

NANGA PARBET…..THE KILLER MOUNTAIN

RAKAPOSHI

DEOSAI PLAIN….ROOF OF EARTH

ARM FORCES

•Northern Light Infantry (NLI)

•PAK ARMY

FIRST MUSLIM WOMEN TO SUMMIT SEVEN MOUNTAINS

FIRST MUSLIM WOMEN TO SUMMIT SEVEN MOUNTAINS

ROUTE TO CHINA

AIR ROUTE

KARARORUM HIGHWAY

GEM STONES

FRUITS

DIAMER BHAASHA DAM….NEAR FUTURE

AND MUCH MORE…..

NOW LETS SEE WHICH ARE THE GROUPS WHO ARE LEADING THESE MOVEMENTS…

2.BALAWARISTAN NATIONAL FRONT :

LEADER : NAWAZ KHAN NAJI

FOUNDED IN 1992.BLAMED AS RAW IS FUNDING.BNF is also organizing students so as to instigate the

sentiments of separatism among them. For this aim, on July 29, 2008, BNF had created Karakorum Students Organization (KSO) at Karakorum University Gilgit, and also decided to form Balwaristan National Students Organization (BNSO). 

Youth is much serious about their rights.

1.GILGIT BALTISTAN UNITED MOVEMENT

Its Previous name was Gilgit–Baltistan National Alliance (GBNA) demanding Independence from Pakistan and making Gilgit-Baltistan an independent state..

The Gilgit-Baltistan United Movement (GBUM) is a political movement of Gilgit-Baltistan based in Skardu, Pakistan.

The GBUM states that the Gilgit-Baltistan regions, formerly known as the Northern Areas, should be denoted "Gilgit-Baltistan" and that the Northern Areas Legislative Council should be given the status of an "Independent Constitutional Assembly" and given similar rights granted to the existing Azad Kashmir Legislative Assembly.

YOUTH FACEBOOK SURVEY ABOUT NAWAZ KHAN NAAJI

FEELINGS OF SOME GBIANS SHARED ON SOCIAL MEDIA…..SEE AND FEEL

MOVEMENT ON SOCIAL MEDIA

THE REASON OF SHOWING THIS WAS ONLY

TO MAKE YOU AWARE OF PROBLEMS FACED BY GBIANS.

IMPORTANCE OF GB.THEIR FEELINGS.INTENSITY FOR LIBERATION.I HOPE IT MADE YOU TO UNDERSTAND

HOW IMPORTANT THIS ISSUE IS TO SOLVE, FOR PAKISTAN.

LETS PROPOSE SOME SOLUTIONS…..

SOLUTIONS

1. DECLARE GB AS A LEGAL PART OF PAKISTAN.2. GIVE THEM RIGHTS EQUAL TO THE PEOPLE OF

OTHER PROVINCES OF PAKISTAN.3. TO RUN GOVERNMENT THROUGH LOCAL PEOPLE.4. TO TAKE STEPS TO PROMOTE TOURISM.5. PROVIDE FACILITIES LIKE GAS,ELECTRICITY AND

TRANSPORT.6. GIVE SPECIAL ATTENTION IN MAKING QUALITY

EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS.7. COMPLETION OF DIAMER BHAASHA DAM AS

MUCH AS POSIBLE.