Post on 07-Apr-2020
1 Build it Green Conference – Beirut – March 30th 2011
KAUST ProjectFirst LEED® certified project in the Kingdom
& biggest LEED® Platinum Certified Project
in the world
Dr Gauthier BELHOMMEPhD, PE
Environmental Engineering & Sustainability Director
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Outline
• OGER Presentation
• KAUST Project Overview
• Project Sustainable Strategy
• LEED Achievements
� Sustainable Site
� Energy & Atmosphere
� Water Efficiency
� Materials & Resources
� Indoor Enviroment Quality
� Innovation In Design
• Project Sustainabilty Benefits
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Company Foundation
1950: Marcel Oger founded OGER Co.
1970: Oger uses highest crane in the
world to build the UAP Tower in La
Défense, Paris.
1977: Birth of Saudi Oger & Oger International,
with Hotel Massarah, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
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Staff & workforce (Nov. 2009)
More than 4,500
completed projects
Engineering work force
Subsidiaries and Affiliates
Incl. UAEIncl. UAE
Company Overview Today
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OGER over the world
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King Abdullah Financial District
85 000 m²- LEED® CS v2 Silver
Phare Tower - la Défense - 145 000 m²
LEED® CS v2 Gold
Jabal Omar – LEED® NC v2.2 Silver
Abu Dhabi financial City - 600 000 m²
LEED® CS v2 Gold
PNU -1 000 000 m² - LEED® NC V2.2 Gold
King Abdullah Financial District - 60
000 m² -LEED® NC v2.2 Silver
CARPE DIEM Tower la Défense
50 000 m² - LEED® CS v2 Gold
KAUST – 500 000 m2 - Certified LEED® NC Platinum
LEED® Projects & References
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KAUST Project Overview
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• Post – Graduate University – Thuwal on the Red Sea (Kingdom of Saudi Arabia)
• Capacity: 3500 residents et 2500 students
• 21 Academic & Administration Buildings
Project Description
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ACADEMIC BUILDINGS ADMINISTRATION BUILDINGS
Research Laboratories
Engineering & Science Building
Applied Mathematics Building
High Bay Lab
Greenhouse
4 x 57,000 m²
18,500 m²
32,000 m²
4,000 m²
1,500 m²
Administration & Conference
Library
University Center
Data Center
Auditorium
Mosque
Commons
28,500 m²
17,000 m²
8,000 m²
8,000 m²
14,000 m²
2,000 m²
8,500 m²
Total 284,000 m² Total 86,000 m²
Garage Buildings Area: 105,000 m²
TOTAL BUILDINGS AREA : 475,000 m²
Key numbers
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Client
ContractorA/E Company
HOK (USA)
Project Stakeholders
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Architectural Complexity
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Monumental Canopy (h = 18 m)
Architectural Complexity
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Two Solar Towers : h=70m
Architectural Complexity
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Architectural Complexity
Laboratoires on Cantilevers (L=13 m) connected by skywalks
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Super computer SHAHEEN
Technical Challenges
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December 2007
Septembre 2009
Project Schedule
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• 475,000 m² Buildings Floor Area
• 500,000 m² Land Area
• 1,500,000 m3 Backfill
• 221,000 lm Stone Columns (37,500 Units)
• 470,000 m3 Cast in Situ Concrete (Buildings & External Works)
• 172,000 m² Hollow Core Slabs
• 100,000 tons Steel Reinforcement
• 8,000 tons Steel Structure
Earthwork and Structural Work
Key numbers
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Enclosure, MEP, and Interior
�210,000 m² Facades including:
� 70,000 m² curtain walls
� 90,000 m² terracotta
� 50,000 m² stone cladding
�110,000 m² Roofing
�217,000 m² Interior Partitions
�7,000 Doors
� 76 Elevators
(incl. 6 freight elevators)
�185 Air Handling Units (18,500 T)
�110,000 lm HVAC Ducts
�2,200 lm 900mm dia. CHW Piping
�23,000 lm MV Cables
� 37 Substations (128,100 KVA)
Key numbers
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LEED Approach &
Strategy
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LEED-NC for Multiple Buildings & On-Campus Building Projects
LEED Version
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LEED
Certification
boundaries
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LEED Scorecard
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LEED Award – September 2009
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Sustainable Design
Strategy
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•Heat wheel energy recovery
•Chilled Beams
•Roof-mounted photovoltaic arrays
•Under floor air distribution systems
•Solar tower for passive cooling
•Natural day lighting with controls
•Solar shading devices
•Variable flow air and water systems
•Rainwater retention
•Solar hot water heater
•Waterless urinals and low-flow fixtures
•Regional, recycled, materials
•Construction waste management
•Electric campus vehicles
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Sustainable Site
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LEED Scorecard
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SS Credit 4 - Alternative Transportation
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Use of reflective materials & undercover parking
SS Credit 7 – Heat Island Effect
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SS Credit 8 - Light Pollution Reduction
Full cut-off luminaires
Campus lighting design to reduce light pollution
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SS preq1: Construction Activity Pollution Prevention
• Control erosion and sedimentation on site
• Control stormwater runoff
• Prevent pollution of soil, water..
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Energy & Atmosphere
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LEED Scorecard
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EA Credit 1 - Optimize Energy Performance (5 pts /10)
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Sustainable Architecture: Passive Ventilation
• Air movement between buildings is enhanced by two solar towers that use the sun’s
energy to draw air through the spaces between buildings
• The solar towers act as great passive ventilation engines that pull air through the
spine and courtyards using sun’s (Over 150,000 cfm of air flow = 255,000 m3/h)
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• Terracotta Cladding on BACKWALL SYSTEM: 10 cm (R-20) continuous
extruded polystyrene insulation and steel frame infill, U-Value = 0.2 W / m².K
• Spandrel glass with R-24 insulation, U-Value = 0.2 W / m².K
• Fenestration Assembly U- Factor = 2 W / m².K
• Built-up Roof Insulation (Rockwool) entirely above deck, R-36 continuous
insulation, U-Value = 0.14, Reflectivity = 0.30
High Efficient Buildings Enveloppe
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External shading systems were utilized throughout the campus to limit solar heat
gains and reduce loads: Louvered window shades, Fins, Overhangs…
Energy Conservation Measures
Cooling loads is very significant energy factor due to solar heat gain & occupant comfort
Building adjacencies contribute to limiting
solar heat gains.
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Active Chilled beams in the
classrooms
Task lighting & optimized control
Energy Recovery Wheel in all AHU
DCP to minimize GHG emission
Energy Conservation Measures
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Renewable Energies (2 points)
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EA credit 5 - Measurement & Verification
Continuous Energy Measuring & Reporting
Comparison to Calibrated energy Model Figures
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Water Efficiency
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LEED Scorecard
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Water Efficient Landscape
Native vegetation with low water demand
High efficient Irrigation system controlled by
Satellite Weather Station
Irrigation with Treated Wastewater
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Potable Water Use Reduction
Water-less Urinal – WC 6 L/Flush – Sink 1.9 L/Min
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Material & Resource
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LEED Scorecard
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MR p1 - Storage & Collection of Recyclables
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• Steel Products
• Curtain Wall
• Finishing Materials
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MR Credit 5 - Regional Materials
More than 350 Millions $ of regional Materials
Gypsum Boards
MCU
Concrete
Insulation Materials
Dalles alvéolaires
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99% FSC certified wood
(Doors, woodworks, flooring, wooden ceiling…)
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MR Credit 2: Construction Waste Management
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MR Credit 2: Construction Waste Management
No SAUDI Waste Company specialized in Construction & Demolition Waste
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Indoor Environment
Quality
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LEED Scorecard
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IE4 - Low Emitting Materials
Composite wood with zero
urea formaldehyde resinLow VOC paints
(Water Based)
Carpets systems
with CRI label
Low VOC adhesives & sealants
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IEQ p2: Tobacco Smoke Control
Non smoking Policy
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IEQ Credit 4.1: Construction IAQ Management:
During construction
Minimize contaminants entrance to the building and ventilation systems
HVAC equipments protection during storage & installation
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> Building Flush Out (PM10, TCOV, Formaldéhyde…) before occupancy
by supplying 100% exterior Fresh Air (400 m3/m2) without return
> Building Flush Out: during commissioning
IEQ Credit 4.2: Construction IAQ Management:
Before Occupancy
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Innovation in Design
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LEED Scorecard
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Innovation In Design ( 5 Points)
Environmental Education:
User Friendly Terminals: Displaying ICAS
data & public education focusing on
Green Building Strategies and Solutions.
Exemplary Performance:
• WE 3 – Water Use Reduction
40.9% reduction in potable water use.
(Use of very low flow plumbing fixtures)
• SS 7 – Heat Island Effect - 100% of parking
spaces under cover
• MR 7 – >95% of FSC Certified wood
• LEED® AP
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LEED Approach Benefits
����Annual Energy Savings estimated 700.000$ with on site Renewable Energies Sources in spite of
low kwh cost (0.07$/Kwh)
����Annual Energy Savings estimated 2 Millions $ compared to base building according to ASHRAE 90.1
����Potable Water Reduction 2000 m3/ day (irrigation)
����Potable Water Reduction 40% (12000 m3 / year) compared to conventional plumbing fixtures
����Health & Comfort:
- Controlled Indoor Air Quality to decrease SBS (Sick Building syndrom)
- Visual comfort and individual control (task lighting…)
- Optimized Individual control onf thermal conditions
����Permanent monitoring of energy use & data analysis
����Anticipation of O&M activities (Enhanced Commissioning)
- Training of O&M staff
- Complete System Manuals
- Re-commissioning to verify system performances after 10 months
65 Build it Green Conference – Beirut – March 30th 2011OGER INTERNATIONAL - Présentation LEED® Projet KAUST – Semaine du développement Durable
Thanks for you attentionGauthier BELHOMME
gbelhomme@ogerinternational.fr