Post on 01-May-2018
21485February 1984
JeanEugene
Gorse
AWorldBank Forestry English
Glossary Terms French
Glossaiwede la
Banque Terminologie FranvaisREF mondiale forestiere Anglais
SD126.G67
1984 FILE COPYc.4~~~~~~~~~~~~
Pub
lic D
iscl
osur
e A
utho
rized
Pub
lic D
iscl
osur
e A
utho
rized
Pub
lic D
iscl
osur
e A
utho
rized
Pub
lic D
iscl
osur
e A
utho
rized
Pub
lic D
iscl
osur
e A
utho
rized
Pub
lic D
iscl
osur
e A
utho
rized
Pub
lic D
iscl
osur
e A
utho
rized
Pub
lic D
iscl
osur
e A
utho
rized
A World Bank GlossaryGlossaire de la Banque mondiale
Forestry TermsTerminologieforestiere
English-FrenchFrancais-Anglais
Jean Eugene Gorse
The World BankWashington, D.C., U.S.A.
Copyright © 1984
International Bank for Reconstructionand Development / The World Bank
Banque Internationale pour la reconstructionet le developpement / Banque mondiale
1818 H Street. N.W.Washington, D.C. 20433, U.S.A.
All rights reservedTous droits reserves
First printing February 1984Premiere edition: fevrier 1984
Manufactured in the United Statesof AmericaPublie aux Etats-Unis d'Amerique
Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data
Gorse, Jean Eugene, 1925-A World Bank glossary: forestry terms: English-French,
Glossaire de la Banque mondiale : terminologie forestiere : francais-anglais.
Bibliography: p.1. Forests and forestry-Dictionaries. 2. Forests and
forestry-Dictionaries-French. 3. English language-Dictionar-ies- French. 4. French language-Dictionaries-English. I. WorldBank. II. Title. III. Title: Glossaire de la Banque mondiale.SD126.G67 1984 333.75'0913 83-1117ISBN 0-8213-0175-6
Contents-Table des mati6res
Foreword ................... iv
Avant-propos ............ ................................ v
Forestry TermsEnglish-French ........ . ............................... 1
Terminologie forestiereFrancais-Anglais ..... . ............................... 21
Bibliography-bibliographie ....... ............. 41
iii
Foreword
The purpose of this glossary is to put together some practical anduseful terms relating to various aspects of forestry, especially in aridand semiarid zones. With world attention focused on the energy crisisand disruption of the environment, the World Bank has becomeincreasingly involved in wood-based energy and erosion-control proj-ects, while the fuelwood problem and desertification have becomemore acute in many developing countries.
Some of the terms used in this glossary have been taken fromexisting glossaries, some have been drawn from forestry publicationsand reports, others have been contributed by World Bank forestryspecialists. With the growing interest in managing forests for develop-ment, it is hoped that this glossary, by providing ready access to theseterms, will help reduce the time spent by translators and others inindividual research. Updated editions of this glossary may be producedas necessary.
I should like to express my appreciation to Noel Brouard and AlbertGarih, as well as to the Terminology Unit of the World Bank for theirvaluable cooperation.
Suggestions for improvement and additions are welcome and shouldbe addressed to:
Terminology UnitLanguage Services DivisionThe World Bank1818 H Street, N.W.Washington, D.C. 20433
Jean Eugene GorseSenior Forestry Specialist
iv
Avant-propos
Ce glossaire reunit certains termes pratiques et utiles relatifs a diversaspects de la foresterie, en particulier dans les regions arides et semi-arides. A une epoque ou le rionde s'inquiete de la crise de l'energie etde la degradation de l'environnement, et ou les problemes du bois defeu et de la desertification s' aggravent dans de nombreux pays endeveloppement, la Banque rnondiale participe de plus en plus active-ment a des projets de mise en valeur des ressources forestieres en tantque source d'energie et de lutte contre l'erosion.
Les termes presentes proviennent d'autres glossaires, ou de publica-tions et de rapports sur les questions forestieres, ou bien encore ont etefoumis par des specialistes forestiers de la Banque mondiale. Etantdonne que l'interet porte a La contribution de la foret au developpe-ment va croissant, ce glossaire devrait permettre aux traducteurs etautres usagers de gagner du i,emps. De nouvelles editions serontpubliees en tant que de beso in.
Je tiens a remercier Noel 3rouard et Albert Garih, ainsi que leService de terminologie de la Banque mondiale, de leur precieusecollaboration a la realisation de cet ouvrage.
Toutes suggestions visant a ameliorer et a completer ce glossaireseront accueillies avec int&rei. Priere de les envoyer a l'adresse suivante:
Terminology UnitLanguage Services DivisionThe World Bank1818 11 Street, N.W.Washington, D.C. 20433 U.S.A
Jean Eugene GorseExpert forestier
v
A arboretum biogasarboretum biogaz
arid biological control
afforestation aride lutte (antiparasitaire) biologiqueboisement (plantation for stiere auger biomass
sur un terrain auparavant tariere biomassenon boise)
axe biomass energyage class hache energie d'origine vegetaleclasse d'dge biotechnology
agrarian pressure biotechnologiepression agraire, due a B
I'agriculture ~~~~~~~~~~~~blank-filling1'agricultureremplacement des manquants
agroforestry back-up service bokplantation)agrosylviculture; agroforeEterie service apres-vente bloc (plantation)
agroforestry-livestock (earthen) ball planting bloomingcombination plantation avec des plants en blooming
association agrosylvopastorale boulettes (de terre) floraison
agrosylvopastoralism bamboo forest blossomingagrosylvopastoralisme bambousaie floraison
air dried ton (A.D.T.) banana prop boletonne sechee a I'air piquet pour bananier ffit; tronc
all aged managed forest barbed wire borassus (palm) standforetjardinee fil de fer barbele roneraie (palmier)
all weather road bare rooted plant bordure effectroute permanente plant a racines nues effet de bordure
all-wheel drive tractor bare soil botanic gardentracteur tout terrain- tractc ur a sol denude jardin botanique
quatre roues motrices barrel scarifier branchy
amenity plantation rouleau debroussailleur branchuplantation d'agrement barren land break (vehicle)
anchor chain scarifier terre sterile familiale (voiture)
chaine d d6broussailler basal area breast high (B.H.) 4'6"animal residues surface terriere hauteur de poitrine (1,30 m)residus animaux baketbasketry breederannual allowable cut (A.A.C.) vannerie geneticien; seectionneurpossibilite de coupe annuelle beatingiup
beating up breedingantierosion works regarnissage; remplacement reproductiong slectiontravaux antierosifs (des manquants)
antispiral ridge (tube) bedding brick kilnarete antivrille (gaine) confection de planches four (a charbon de bois)applicator (for chemicals) (de semis, de repiquage) en briquesepandeur (pour produits benching briquette
chimiques) confection de banquettes briquette
arboreal (vegetation) bench terrace broadcaster(v&getation) arboree banquette (antierosive) diffuseur
broadcast seeder bundling carving out the forestdiffuseur A graines fagotage; mise en fagots decoupage de la foret
browsing burning en parcellesbroutage: broutement brfilis; mise a feu catchment area (UK)
brush bursting (bud) bassin versantbroussaille eclatement (bourgeon) chain flail rotary tillerbrush blade hush gyrobroyeur-cultivateur A fleauxlame a debroussailler broussaille; brousse chain saw
brush hook bush fallow scie A chaine; tronconneuseemondoir a debroussailler jachere forestiere charcoal
brush land disk bush fire control charbon de boischarrue A disque lutte contre les feux de brousse charcoaling
debroussailleuse bushland fabrication du charbon de bois
brush land plow brousse charcoal makercharrue a debroussailler charbonnierbushybrush wood broussailleux; buissonneux charcoal makingbrindille; broussaille fabrication du charbon de bois
brushy chicken wirebroussailleux grillage de poulailler
bucking C chiptronconnage copeau
bud cabinet-making chippingbourgeon ebenisterie broyage; dechiquetage
budding cable logging choppingbourgeonnement debardage par cAble decoupage en morceaux;
budwood garden (cuttings) calorific value hachagejardin A bois (boutures) pouvoir calorifique classified forest
buffer strip canal side planting foret classeebande-tampon plantation le long des canaux clay panbuilding poles canopy couche d'argile; horizon argileuxpiquets et perches de couvert; cime cleaning
construction; bois de service nettoyage, nettoiement;canopy manipulation degagement; esherbage
building timber amenagement du couvertbois de construction carbonization clear cuttingbulldozer carbonisation coupe A blanc; coupe rasebouldozeur; bulldozer; bouteur cardboard clear fellingbunch carton coupe A blanc; coupe rasefagot carpentry clearingbunch (of twigs) charpenterie; grosse menuiserie d6frichement; essartement;paquet (de brindilles) carrying capacity essartage
bunching capacite de charge; possibilite de clearing (UK)empilage charge clairiere
bundle carving (wood) climberfagot sculpture (bois) liane; plante grimpante
4
clipping concrete kiln coppice shootcisaillement; pincement four (a charbon de bois) rejet de taillis
clone en maconnerie coppice systemclone conical-shaped taillis
closed forest en forme de c6ne coppice with standards systemforet dense coniferous wood taillis sous futaie
clump of grass bois de resineux coppicingtouffe d'herbe conservation techniques recepage; coupe en taillis
techniques de conservation correction techniquesclump of trees orconthiqebouquet d'arbres; touffe d'a bres construction wood techniques d'amelioration
bois de service; bois decluster of trees construction coupe (zone de coupe)bouquet d'arbres; touffe d'arbres container
coal equivalent (C.E. r6cipient;potcover cropcoal equivalent (C.E.) recipient; pot plante, culture de couvertureequivalent charbon (E.C.) containerized seedling cow dung
coating (seed) plant en recipient, pot bouse de vacheenrobage; enrobement (grai ne) continuous furrow planter
collective (based) tree plantation planteuse en sillons continus crawler tractorplantation forestiere collective contour cr off
commonage courbe de niveau cre&mageparcours communal contouring
community (based) tree etablissement de courbes creeperplantation de niveau plante rampante; liane
plantation forestiere collect.ve contour plowing crescent-shaped
community forestry labour suivant les courbes (microcatchment)foresterie communautaire de niveau en forme de croissant (petitforesterne communautaire de miveau bassin versant)
compactor roller contour ridgerouleau compacteur bourrelet de niveau croppegculturecompartment (management: contour strip crop residuesparcelle d'amenagement bande niveau residus de recolte, vegetaux
compassboussole contour trench crosscut saw
fosse de niveau scle a tronconner; scie de longcompensatory planting crosscuttingreboisement de compensati )n; control
regarnissage contr6le; lutte contre tronconnagecrosstie (US)
composite forest (US) controlled area traverse de chemin de fertaillis sous futaie zone contr6lee; zone de mise en
defens crowbarcompound tree plantation barre a minesee household compound tree controlled burning
plantation mise a feu contr6lee crowncouronne; cime
compound vegetation converted timber crusherformation vegetale composite bois faconne broyeur
concession coppice cull treeconcession; permis; chantier taillis plant, arbre de rebut
cultivation dendro-thermal unit disturbed vegetationculture centrale (produisant de formation vegetale modifiee
curing (tobacco) I'electricite) a (partir du) bois ditchingsechage; preparation (tabac) dense forest stand creusement de fosses
cutting formation forestiere dense door-framebouture; abattage; coupe depressive effect huisserie
cutting cycle effet dtressif dormancycycle d'abattage; periodicit de desert dormance
coupe desert downstream effect
cutting flush with the ground desert encroachment effet en avalcoupe rez-terre; coupe au ras du desertification; progression du drilling
sol dsrSol &sert forage (action de forer)
cutting residues desertification drip irrigationresidus de coupe desertification
irrigation (au) goutte-a-gouttedesert shrubformation steppique arbustive drip torchD . . lance-flammes a action localiseedesert strip farming droughtculture desertique en bandes drough
damping off secheressepourrissement (par exces destumping drought prone
d'humidite); fonte des semis dessouchage enclin A la secheresse
dead wood deteriorationbois mort degradation; deterioration drought stricken
dew frappe par la secheressedebarking rosee drought tolerant
diameter breast high (D.B.H.) tolerant la secheresse; xerophytedebranching diametre A hauteur de poitrine drylandebranchage dyln
dibber terre sechedeciduous forestItforet a feuilles caduques p antoir dry open woodland
dibble foret seche claire peu densedeferred grazing area plantoir dumper (truck)zone de mise en defens
temporaire (pour le paturage) dibbling (in) benne (basculante) (camion)plantation au baton dung (animals)
defoliation dieback excrement (animaux)defoliation deperissement terminal
deforestation diggingdeboisement trouaison Edegraded vegetation direct seedingformation vegetale degradee semis direct early burning
delimber direct sowing mise A feu precocesemis directdiskingeuse earth (cover) kiln
delimbing ~~~~~diskingmel cabndbosdelimbing discage (avec une charrue meule (a charbon de bois)ebranchage A disques) couverte de terre
demarcation disruption earthen ball (seedling)delimitation d&gradation; deterioration boulette de terre (jeune plant)
6
ecosystem externality field (staff)ecosysteme benefice indirect (personnel) de terrain
ecotype extraction field (trial)ecotype debardage; extraction; (essai) de terrain
edaphic exploitation field (works)edaphique (travaux) de terrain
edible (leaves, root, fruit) filling (plywood)comestible (feuille, racine, fiuit) F remplissage (contre-plaque)
embankment filling indiguette; berge fallow regarnissage; remplacement
embankment erosion control jachere; friche firabilitycontr6le de l'erosion avec des combustibilite
diguettes fallow landjachere; friche fire back
ember contre-feubraise family (based) tree plantation
plantation forestiere familiale firebreakencroachment pare-feu (invariable enfrancais)defrichement (illicite en for t); farm forestryspare (inv
empietement, progressior. (du foresterie paysanne are-feu (invariableenfrancais)desert) fascining
energy farm confection de fascines; fascinage fireplowexploitation agricole produisant fast growing species charrue pour pare-feu
de la biomasse a des fins espece a croissance rapide fire strip~nerg&tiques fast rotation tree plantation (bande) pare-feu
energy plantation plantation forestiere a rotation, firewoodplantation d'especes v6g6tall s (revolution) rapide bois de feu
pour la production d'energie; fauna management fish farming
plantation energetique amenagement de la faune piscicultureenrichment plantingplantation d'enrichissement fauna reserve flame sprayer
reserve de faune lance-flammeserosion controllutte contre 1'6rosion, anti6rjsive felling flame thrower
abattage; coupe lance-flammeserosion silted streamrorsio d'eaud charreanm defelling cycle flat bed trailer (US)
sediments d eeu tarriain der cycle d'abattage; periodicite de remorque porte-chars6diments de terrains ero les cop
coupeessential oil fleshy (fruit)
huile essentiellefence charnu (fruit)huile essentielle cl6ture
evapotranspiration fencing flood irrigationevapotranspiration cl6turage; cl6ture
even-aged forest fertilization flood water harvestingforet equienne application d'engrais; r ncuporation des eaux
frtilsatio d'inondationevergreen forestforet sempervirante; foret fiber flowering
a feuillage persistant fibre floraison
exotic species fiber board flushessence exotique panneau de fibres pousse
7
fodder forestry department gatheringfourrage service forestier; direction ramassage
fodder tree forestiere gazetted forestarbre fourrager forest working plan foret class6e
foliage plan d'amenagement forestier genetic engineeringfeuillage fork manipulation genetique
forage tree fourche genetic manipulationarbre fourrager forked pole genie genetique; manipulation
forest perche/piquet fourchu(e) genetiqueforet formation germ plasm
forest aerial forage vegetation; formation vegetale ressources genetiquespaturage forestier aerien "four around" plantations germinabilityforest biomass plantations rurales multiples faculte germinative
biomasse d'origine forestiere four-wheel drive vehicle germinating capacityforest estate vehicule tout terrain (a quatre facult& germinative
foret domaniale roues motrices) germinatorforest estates free-roaming domestic animal germoir
domaine forestier animal domestique errant girth at breast height (G.B.H.)librement circonference a hauteur de
forest exploitation fruiting poitrineexploitation forestire; fructification
debardage girth tape
forest extraction fruit tree ruban a mesurer la circonferenceexploitation forestiere arbre fruitier gradingforest farming fuelwood classificationforesterie pavsanne bois de feu (et pour le charbon grafting
de bois) greffageforest floor fungus/fungi graminaetapis forestier champignon graminae
graminees (plantes)forest grazing furrowpnturage en fordi raie grasses
graminees (plantes)forest management furrow irrigationamenagement forestier; gestion irrigation a la raie engazonnement
forestieregrassland
forest management unit herbage; paturageunite d'amenagement forestiere G
ZI ~~~~~~~grass savannaforest ranger savane herbeuse
garde forest icr gabion grass steppe
forest reserve gabion steppe herbacdeforet classee gallery forest graveled road
forest-tree seed orchard galerie forestiere; foret galerie route gravillonneeverger grainier forestier; verger game farming gravity irrigation
semencier forestier elevage de gibier irrigation gravitaire
forestry gasifier grazing forestforesterie gazeificateur foret a paturer
8
grazing land H herbariumparcours; paturage collection d'herbes
grazing pressure h herbicidepression due a l'elevage halophyte; tolerant le sel herbicide
green belt . herderceinture verte hand (adj.) eleveur; pasteurmanuelgreenhouse hand clipper herdingserrehadcpprgredutrua)
bec de perroquet; cisaille garde (d'un troupeau)green manure handling high forestengrais vert manilan futaie
manipulationgrinding hand planting auger high grade forest standbroyage tariere planteuse manuelle formation forestiere dense;
grounder hardening off futaie de qualitecouvert vegetal endurcissement (des plants en high grade treeground preparation pepiniere par reduction arbre de valeurpreparation du sol graduelle des quantites high grading
ground water d'arrosage) ecremageeau souterraine hardwood high stump
ground water table bois de feuillus grande barbatelle
nappe phreatique harrow high (sparse) woody vegetationgrove pulv 'iseur; herse formation ligneuse haute (claire)bosquet harrowing hillside ditching
pulverisation du sol; hersage; creusement de fossesgrowing stock sarclage (antierosifs) sur pentesvolume de bois sur pied harvesting
growthhrvesbng hinge-type (equipment)croissance porte (equiperent)
haulinggrowth rate debardage; transport hooktaux de croissance hauling (water) emondoir
grubbing puisage (de l'eau) hosedessouchage heaping up tuyau d'arrosage
guinean entassement household tree plantationguineen heartwood plantation forestiere de "carr&",
gullied bois de coeur "de case", de "concession"ravine heavy duty equipment humusgully equipement lourd; engin lourd humus
ravine; rigole hedgerow tree hydraulic seeder-mulcherarbre de haie semoir-pailleur a voie humide
gully erosionerosion par ravinement heeling hydrocarbon farm
mise en jauge; talonnage exploitation agricole produisantgum arabic stand herbaceous de la biomasse a des finsgommeraie (peuplement herbc energetiques
d'acacias (Senegal)producteurs de gomme herbaceous layer hyphaene (palm) standarabique) strate herbacee doumerale (palmier doum)
9
I L light demanderessence de lumiere
impregnation light demanding speciesimpregnation land-clearing rake essence de lumiere
rateau de defrichement lineuimproved wood stove .ne dendervchemntligneousfover a bois ameliore land conservation ligneux
conservation des sols lignified (stem, plant)incense (encens land management lignifie; aoute (tige, plant)
amenagement des terres limbindigenous species ladrelmainbrnhessence locale land reclamation brancheessence locale ~recuperation, assainissement desindustrial wood teuesr restauration des sods line plantingbois industriel plantation en ligne; plantation
land rehabilitation en layonsinjector recuperation, assainissement des lining outinjecteur terres; restauration des sols jalonnement; piquetage
inland fisheries land tenure litterpeche continentale tenure des terres litiere
inoculation land use live fence, hedgeinoculation utilisation des terres haie vive
intercropping late burning livestockculture intercalaire mise a feu tardive elevage
intermediate cutting layercoupe intermediaire marcotte livingesoil cover
couverture vivanteintermittent planter layering loaderplanteuse en discontinu marcottage chargeur
interplanting laying out localized irrigationplantation intercalaire piquetage irrigation localisee
irrigated tree plantation leaf local speciesplantation forestiere irriguee feuille essence locale
leaf-fall logj chute des feuilles grume; bille
leaf meal (livestock nutrition) logged-over forestfarine de feuilles (alimentation foret exploitee
joinery du betail)menuiserie logger
leafy exploitant (forestier); bucheronfeuillu
loggingK leveling coupe; exploitation forestierenivellement; aplanissage logging cycle
kiln liana cycle d'abattage; periodicite defour; meule a charbon de bois; liane coupe
sechoir liberation cutting log scale table
knocking down coupe d'assainissement table de cubageabattage (avec des engins) lifting out (tree nursery) look-out towerknots (in timber) enlevement des plants tour de surveillance; guet;noeuds (du bois) (en pepiniere) mirador
10
lopping mean annual increment (M.A.I.) multipurpose specieselagage; &branchage; emor dage croissance annuelle moyenne espece a plusieurs usages
lower story medicinal mycorrhizasous-etage medicinal mycorhize
low grade forest stand microcatchmentformation forestiere claire, petit bassin versant N
degradee mine timber
low loader trailer (UK) bois de mine naked root plantremorque porte-char mini-nursery plant a racines nueslow (sparse) woody vegetai:ion minipepiniere national forest estatesformation ligneuse basse (Aaire) . domaine forestier nationalminor forest producelumber produits forestiers de cueillette native speciesgrume: bois abattu; bois d,bite (autres que le bois) essence locale
lumber-jack (UK) minor forest products nematodebuicheron produits forestiers de cueillette nematode
(autres que le bois) nitrogen fixing species
mist blower espece fixant l'azoteM nebulisateur nodosity
mixed forest nodositemachete foret melangee nodulemachette; coupe-coupe nodule
mix-planting nodulemangrove (littoral swamp Forest) plantation associ&e, melangee, nurse cropmangrove (forst littorale de mixte plantation, culture intercalaire
man-madieforest moist forest (pour eviter l'elagage, pourpan-mate forest foret (dense) humide proteger les plants ou servirplantation patcwe moisture retention capacity d'ombrage)nanual spot patch weedno g capacite de retention d'eau nursery bedsherbage manuel localismolding (US) planche de pepiniere
marauding livestock moulure nut (generic term)betail errant (sans autorisation) fruit a ecale (terme generique)marginal land mosaicterre marginale mosaique (uxtaposition de
terre marginale ~ ~~~~formations vegetales) 0marking outpiquetage moulding
moulure offset disc harrowmasonry block kiln pulveriseur deporte a disques;four (a charbon de bois) mulch pulveriseur "offset" A disques
en maconnerie paillisopen burning
mat mulcher feu incontrolenatte; panneau tresse machine a pailler open bush woodland
match factory mulching foret claire buissonnantefabrique d'allumettes paillage; paillis peu dense
match wood open forest standbois pour allumettes multipurpose and sustained yield formation forestin e claire
managementmatting amenagement polyvalent A opening (US)tressage rendement soutenu clairiere
1 1
open range paperboard pestlibre parcours, paturage carton insecte, plante nuisible
open rooted plant paper mill pest controlplant a racines nues papeterie contr6le phytosanitaire; lutte
open woodland forest paper pulp antiparasitaireforet claire pate a papier pesticide
pesicdeoperator parasite pesticiconducteur d'engin parasite phased (planting)
oven-dry (wood) parceling (US), parcelling (UK) (plantation) &chelonn&eanhydre (bois); s&che a l'etuve parcellement phenology
overbark (O.B.) particle board phenologiesur &orce panneau de particules pick
overclearing pastoralism piquedefrichement excessif pastoralisme pick-up vehicle
overcutting pastoralist camionnettecoupe excessive pasteur; eleveur piling (posts; poles)
overgrazing pasture land enfoncage (poteaux; piquets)surpaturage paturage piling up
overhead irrigation patch empilageirrigation par aspersion tache pincers
overland runoff patchy phenomenon tenaillesruissellement phenomene en taches pit kiln
overstocked (country) patrol(ling) four (A charbon de bois) enterr6(pays) tres boise patrouille pit prop
overstory paved road bois de mine; poteau de mineetage dominant route goudronnee pit saw
overtrampling peeler log scie de longsurpi&tinement grume de deroulage pit sawing
overuse peeling sciage de longusage abusif deroulage pitting
peel veneer (plywood) trouaisonplaque de deroulage plantation
p (contre-plaque) plantation
pegging (out) plant coverjalonnement; piquetage couvert vertal
pa cking pelletcoer gtamise en paquets; emballage pellet planting
palatable pelletizer plantage; plantation (action decomestible (feuille, racine, fruit) pelletiseur (machine a faire les planter)
palm-grove pellets) planting barpalmeraie perennial plantoir
palm stand perenne planting dibble (tube)palmeraie periodic allowable cut canne planteuse (sachet)
pan (soil) possibilite periodique planting hoehorizon compact (sol) (d'abattage) houe a planter
12
planting hole wheel pole stand pricking outroue a preparer les trous de perchis repiquage
plantation pollarding production forest
planting machine etetage (coupe en tetard) foret de production
machine A planter-, planteuse pollard system production standplanting shovel taillis sur tetards peuplement de productionpelle A planter pollination progeny (trees)planting stock pollinisation descendancemateriel vegetal (plant) poorly stocked (forest) protection forest
plastic bag (foret) pauvre foret de protectiongaine, sachet en plastique population pressure protection standplastic mesh tube (animal pression demographique peuplement de protection
control) portable pruningtube a mailles plastique (lutte pral rnncontbe Amailes plantimue (lutte portatif; transportable taille (action de tailler): elagage;
contre les animaux) 6odg
plastic potted plant bag portable steel kiln emondageplantensachpotte plant, gaine ei four (a charbon de bois) pruning sawplant en sachet, pot, game en metallique transportable scie a elaguer; scie egoine
plastique
plot (trial) post pruning shearsparcelle (essai) poteau; pieu secateurplough (UK); plow (US) pot pulp woodcharrue pot; godet; sachet; gaine bois de pate; bois de trituration
ploughing (UK); plowing (US) pot filling puncturation (seed)labour remplissage des pots, sachets, perforation (graine)
godets, gainesplus standpeuplement d'elite pot stackingDpeuplement d'61ite mise en planche des pots. Rplus tree sachets, godets, gainesarbre d'elite potted plant railway tie (US)
plywood plant en pot, sachet. godet, gaine traverse de chemin de fer
contre-plaque potted stock raindrop erosionplywood veneer plant en pot, sachet, godet, gaine erosion provoquee par lesbois deroule de contre-plaq ie power chain saw gouttes de pluie
poacher scie a moteur, a chaine; rainfed tree plantationbraconnier tronconneuse plantation forestiere en secpoaching powered rain forestbraconnage mecanique foret ombrophile; foret dense
power engine equatorialepod groupe &lectrogene raising (plant)gousse elevage (plant)
power pumppole motopompe rakepiquet; perche rateau
' ~~~~~~power sawpole pruner scie a moteur, a chaine; rakingelagueur a long manche tronconneuse ratissage
pole saw power tiller randomized (blocks)scie a long manche motoculteur choisis au hasard (blocs)
13
range land resin root curlingterrain de parcours; pacage resine enracinement en vrille
range management resin tapping rooting capacityamenagement pastoral; gemmage capacite d'enracinement
amenagement des parcours restocking root plow
reafforestation (US) replantation; remplacement; charrue a deracinerboisement et reboisement regarnissage root pruning
rear-wheel drive tractor restricted area taille des racines; preparationtracteur a roues arrieres motrices zone de mise en defens des racines avant plantation
reclamation revegetation root spiralingrehabilitation; assainissement; revegetation enracinement en vrille
misc en valeur rhizobium root suckerrecreation plantation rhizobium drageon
plantation d'agremnent ribbon plantation root trainer (tube)refilling plantation d'alignement (gaine) antivrilleremplissage (des trous ride rotary cutter
de plantation) lavon forestier gyrobroyeurreforestationreboiesement(plantation ridge planting rotary mower
forebosteren suruntration plantation sur bourrelet. billon gyrobroyeurforesti4ere sur un terrainauparavant boise) ridging rotary slasher
regeneration cutting billonnage gyrobroyeurcoupe de rcgeneration rigging rotationregenerative growth cablage revolution; rotationrecru; repousse rill rototillerregrowth rigole charrue rotativerecru; repousse ripeness (fruit) round wood
rehabilitation maturite (fruit) rond; rondinrehabilitation; regeneration ripper rowrelease cutting defonceuse rangeecoupe d'eclaircie ripping row plantation
relic stand defoncage; ripage plantation d'alignementpeuplement relique roadside plantation rubber-tired tractor
plantation d'alignement tracteur a pneusremote sensing de bordure de routeteledetection runoff
rock picking ecoulement; ruissellementrenewable resource ramassage de pierres runoff controlressource renouvelable
rodent controle des eaux dereplacing failures rongeur ruissellementremplacement des manquants roller runoff farm
replanting rouleau exploitation agricole utilisantreplantation; remplacement des roller chopper les eaux de ruissellement
manquants debroussailleuse (landaise) runoff forestry techniquestechniques forestieres basees
reserve forest root coiling sur le controle des eauxforet classee enracinement en vrille de ruissellement
14
rural forestry sawn lumber seedingforesterie rurale bois scie; sciage semis
sawnwood seeding stick
s bois scie; sciage canne semoirsaw timber seedlingbois de sciage semis; jeune plant
saheliansahelien saw wood selective felling
bois de sciage ecremagesahelisationsahelisation scalping tool self-propelled
binette autotracte; automoteursalt tolerantsupportant le sel; halophyte scarification (seed) setting back
scarification (graine) rabattagesalvagerecuperation scarifier shade
scarificateur ombrieresamplingschantillonnage scattered shade bearer
dissemine; disperse essence d'ombresand dune fixation, stabilizs tionfixation de dunes sableuses sclerophyllous shade bearing species
sclrophylle essence d'ombresand stormvent de sable scooping shade tolerant species
pelletage essence d'ombresapsave screefing shade tree plantation
griffage plantation d'ombragesap-drawerappel-seve, tire-sr ve screening shea butter
selection; criblage beurre de karitesaplingjeune arbre; perche; baliveau scrub shearing
foret seche basse; brousse; cisaillementsap rising broussaiile; arbuste rabougri shearing blade (bulldozer)montee de seve sern ld bldzr
mont- de s3ve scrubby lame a cisailler (bouteur)sapwood rabougri; chetif; broussailleux shea treeaubiershate
scruffy karitesavanna en pitre etat sheet erosionsavane
secateurs (UK) erosion en nappesavane buissonnante sscateur shelter belt plantation
sedan (vehicle) ~~plantation abri;, plantationsavanna woodland sedan (vehicle) ecran; plantation desavane boisee; savane forestiere berlie (voiture) protection
saw seed shifting cultivationscie grane culture itin6rante
sawing seed bed shifting dunesciage (action de scier) planche de semis dune mouvante
sawlog seeder shinglegrume de sciage semoir bardeau
sawmill seed garden shootscierie jardin grainier pousse; rejet; tige
15
short rotation tree plantation slope stabilization sparkingplantation forestiere a rotation, fixation des pentes (action de faire des) etincelles
(revolution) courte slow growing species species
shoveling especes a croissance lente espece; essencepelletage small holder spiny
shredding petit exploitant agricole epineuxd&chiquetage small wood spitting
shrub menu bois crachotementarbuste; arbrisseau smoothing splash erosion
shrub savanna aplanissage erosion par eclaboussementsavane arbustive soaking (seed) splittingshuttering trempage (graine) fendagecoffrage social forestry sprayer
sickle foresterie rurale pulverisateurfaucille sodding spraying
siltation engazonnement (avec des vaporisation; pulverisation d'unsedimentation plaques de gazon) liquide
silting soft wire spreadingenvasement; alluvionnement fil de fer recuit; fil de fer doux propagation
silviculture soft wood sproutsylviculture bois de resineux; coniferes; rejet
site preparation r&sineux squared timberpreparation du site soil conservation bois &quarri
site selection conservation des sols squatterchoix du site soil protection occupant illiciteskidding protection des sols squattingdebusquage; trainage solar basket occupation illicite
slash panier solaire stacked mabattis solar cooker stere (st)
slash and burn shifting fourneau solaire stackingcultivation solar energy mise en tas; empilage; ensterage
culture itinerante apres energle solaire stakedebroussaillement et brulis solar oven piquet
slashing four solaire staking outdebroussaillement solar powered jalonnement; piquetage
sleeper (UIK) fonctionnant a l'energie solaire stalktraverse de chemin de fer sorting tigesliced sheet triage stand (forest)
* massl~~~~~~~f forestier; formationfeuille de bols tranche sowing massiforestier; formansemis foresti&re; peuplement
slice veneer (plywood) forestierplaque de tranchage spacing standard
(contre-plaque) ecartement arbre de futaie
slicing spade standing croptranchage b&che population sur pied
16
standing timber stripling subsoilerbois sur pied plant effeuile; suppression des sous-soleur
standing volume feuilles basses des jeunes subsoilingvolume sur pied plants sous-solage
stand type strip method substitutetype de peuplement methode des layons produit de substitution; substitut
state land stripping succulent (stem, plant)terre domaniale ecorcage non aouite; succulent (tige, plant)
state managed tree plantat on stripping (of branches) suckerplantation forestiere domaniale arrachage (des branches) drageon
state operated tree plantation strip planting sucker removalplantation forestiere domaniale plantation en bandes egourmandage
station wagon (vehicle) stump sudanianfamiliale (voiture) souche soudanien
steel kiln stump (plant) survival ratefour (a charbon de bois) stump (ieune plant etete); taux de reussite
metallique *aratllsustainable yield
stem stumpage rendement soutenutige; tronc bois sur pied; valeur du bois
sur pied sustained yield timberstems per hectare (S.P.H.) managementnombre de tiges a l'hectarc studmpage fee gestion forestiere a rendement
redevance d'exploitation soutenusteppe par arbresteppe stumpage price swamp forest
steppic savanna prix sur coupe; prix du bois for& mar6cageusesavane steppique sur pied sward
stick stumpage rate tapis v6g6talbrindille; rameau; rame redevance d'exploitationstick wood par volume Tmenu bois stumpage value
stocked valeur du bois sur pied tangarni; boise stump extractor tanstocking dessoucheur tanbarkvolume sur pied; materiel stump removal 6corce i tanin
sur pied dessouchage tanningtannage
stone picking stump-shoot tanngeePierrage rejet de souche "taungya", plantations
stop-wash line stump-sprout forestieres sur culturebande antierosive rejet de souche tending
stool subsidiary forest produce soins culturaux; entretienrejet produits forestier de cueillette termite proof
strain (microbiology) (autres que le bois) resistant aux termitessouche (microbiologie) subsidiary forest products terracing (erosion control)striped bush produits forestiers de cueillette confection de terrassesbrousse "tigr&e" (autres que le bois) (antierosives)
17
thatching tracted tree shearconfection de toitures de tracte cisaille a arbre
chaume trampling tree steppethicket pietinement steppe arbor&efourre; bosquet; formation transplant trench
foresti&re claire plant repique tranchee
tclaircien depressage- demariage transplant bed trickle irrigation(des plants) planche de repiquage irrigation (au) goutte-a-goutte
thinning out of coppice shoot transplanting trimmingdemariage des rejets repiquage emondage
thorn trap truckingepine piege transport par camion
thorn (bush) forest tree trunk (tree)foret (claire) epineuse arbre; pied (d'arbre) tronc (arbre)
thorn steppe tree cover tubesteppe a epineux couvert (forestier) game
thorn tree tree crop tubewellepineux (arbre) culture arbustive forage, puits tubulaire
thorny tree crop yielding immediate tuftepineux cash touffe
culture arbustive a rapport tuft of grassthree stones stove financier touffe d'herbefoyer a trois pierres return
tie-ridging immediat turnery (wood)tournage (bois)billonnage cloisonne treed pasture
timber paturage arbore twigbois d'oeuvre brindille
tree farmingtimber forest foresterie paysanne two storied high foresthaute futaie futaie jardinee
tree-guard sprayertimber marking pulverisateur a ecranmartelage de protection
timber tree tree interplanting Uarbre de haute futaie plantation forestiere intercalaire
ton oil equivalent (T.O.E.) treeless ultra-low volume sprayertonne &quivalent petrole (TEP) sans arbre pulverisateur a tres faibletopping tree nursery volumeecimage pepiniere forestiere underbark (U.B.)top soil tree plantation sous-ecorcecouche arable; terreau plantation forestiere underplanting
towed tree pusher plantation en sous-etagetracte pousseur d'arbres understocked
towed rolling chopper tree removal trop clair; insuffisamment boise;debroussailleuse rotative tractee deboisement degarni: peu boise
track tree savanna understorypiste savane arboree sous-etage; etage domine
18
underwood water harvesting forestry wind (induced) erosionsous-bois techniques erosion eolienneuneven-aged forest techniques forestieres basees sur window-frameforet non equienne la recuperation de 1'eau huisserie
unstocked water holding capacity windrownon bois6 capacite de retention d'eau andain
uprooting water (induced) erosion windrowingderacinement (des plants) erosion due a 1'eau andainage
upstream effect watering wind throweffet en amont arrosage chablis
urban forestry waterlogging wire nettingforesterie urbaine engorgement grillage metallique
watershed (US)bassin versant; ligne de partage wire strainer
V des eaux; bassin de captagedes eaux withering
vegetational mosaic wattling fletrissementformations vegetales clayonnage wood-based energy farm
en mosaique exploitation agricole produisant
vegetative multiplication weaving de l'energie a partir du boismultiplication vegetative tivs(ge
weed wood-derived product (UK)vegetative propagation mauvaise herbe produit derive du boismultiplication vegetative wooded
-vweeding boiseboisneroe ranchnettoyage; desherbage;bois deroule, tranche degagement; sarclage wooded savanna
veneering wheel barrow savane boiseederoulage; tranchage brouette wooded swamp
veneer sheet wilderness area marecage boisefeuille de bois deroule zone (laissee A l'etat) sauvage wood fuel
village woodlot wild fire bois de feubois de village feu incontr6le wood impregnation (chemical)
vine-like plant wildland traitement (chimique) des bois;plante grimpante friche preservation (chimique) des
boisvoucher wildlifeplanche d'herbier faune woodland
foret claire; savane boiseeV-shaped (micro catchment) wildlife managementen forme de V (petit bassin amenagement de la faune woodlot
versant) petit peuplement forestier;wildlife reserve bosquetreserve de faune wood materials (US)
W wilting produits ligneuxfletrissement wood poaching
waste land winch ramassage illicite de bois; coupeterre inculte treuil illicite de bois
water harvesting wind break wood processingrecuperation de l'eau brise-vent transformation du bois
19
wood products woody Xproduits ligneux ligneux
wood pulp woody biomass xerophytepate de bois biomasse d'origine forestiere xerophyte: plante tolerant la
wood-short country woody species secheressepays manquant de bois espece ligneuse xylarium
wood (cooking) stove working plan collection de boisfoyer, fourneau, poele a bois plan d'amenagement
wood treatment (chemical)traitement (chimique) des bois,
preservation (chimique) desbois
20
A aoute automoteurlignified self-propelled
abattage aplanissage autotractecutting; felling, logging smoothing; leveling self-propelled
abattage avec des engins application d'engraisabattage avcdsegsfertilizationknocking down
abattis arboretum Bslash ~~~~~arboretumslash
arbre de futaie baliveauagroforestry standard sapling
arbre de haie bambousaieagroforesycuture hedgerow tree bamboo forestagroforestry
arbre de haute futaie bande antierosiveagrosylvopastoralism timber tree stop-wash lineagrosylvopastoranism
arbre d' 1elite bande selon une courbe.I n . plus tree de niveau
siltingSi ~ ~~ arr denebu contour strip
amenagement de la faune arbre de rebutfauna management; wildlife cull tree bande-tampon
management arbre de valeur buffer strip
amenagement des parcoui-s high grade tree banquette (antierosive)
range management arbre fourrager bench terrace
amenagement des terres fodder tree; forage tree barbatelle
land management arbre fruitier stump
amenagement du couvert fruit tree bardeaucanopy manipulation arbrisseau shingle
amenagement forestier shrub barre a mine
forest management arbuste crowbar
amenagement pastoral shrub bassin de captage des eaux
range management arete antivrille (gaine)
amenagemnent polyvalent antispiral ridge (tube) bassin versanta rendement soutenu aride catchment area (UK); watershed
multipurpose and sustair ed arid (US)yield management bec de perroquet
arrachage (des branches) hn lpeandain stripping (of branches)windrow .i t benefice indirect
andainage reclamation externalitywindrowing benne (basculante) (camion)
assainissement des terres dme tukanhydre (bois) land reclamation; land dumper (truck)oven-dry (wood) rehabilitation berge
animal domestique errani: association agrosylvopastorale embankmentlibrement agro/forestry/livestock berline
free-roaming domestic animal combination sedan
antivrille (gaine) aubier betail errant (sans autorisation)root trainer (tube) sapwood marauding livestock
23
beurre de karite bois deroule de contre-plaque boulette de terre (jeune plant)shea butter plywood veneer earthen ball (seedling)
bille bois de sciage bouquet d'arbreslog saw timber; saw wood clump of trees; cluster of trees
billonnage bois de service bourgeonridging construction wood; building bud
billonnage cloisonne poles bourgeonnementtie-ridging bois de trituration budding
binette pulp wood bourrelet de niveauscalping tool bois de village contour ridge
biogaz village woodlot bouse de vachebiogas bois d'oeuvre cow dung
biomasse timber boussolebiomass bois equarri compass
, . ~~~~squared timberbiomasse d'origine forestiere bouteurwoody biomass; forest biomass bois faconne bulldozer
biotechnologie converted timber bouturebiotechnology bois industriel cutting
industrial woodbloc (plantation) braconnageblock (plantation) bois mort poaching
bois abattu dead wood braconnierlumber bois pour allumettes poacher
bois debite match wood braiselumber bois rond ember
bois de coeur round wood branchuheartwood bois scie branchy
bois de coniferes sawn wood, lumber brindillesoft wood bois sur pied twig; stick; brush wood
bois de construction standing timber; stumpage briquettebuilding timber; construction bois tranche briquette
wood veneer brise-vent
bois de feu WM wind breakfirewood- wood fuel- fuelwood boise wind breakwooded; stocked brouettebois de feuillus wheel barrowhardwood boisement (plantation forestiere
sur un terrain auparavant non broussaillebois de mine boise) bush; scrub; brush; brush wood;mine timber; pit prop afforestation scrubland; scrub forest
bois de pate boisement et reboisement broussailleuxpulp wood reafforestation (US) brushy; bushy; scrubby
broussebois de resineux bosquet brush wood; bush; bush land;coniferous wood; soft wood grove; thicket; woodlot scrub; scrubland; scrub forest
bois deroule bouldozeur brousse "tigree"veneer bulldozer striped bush
24
broutage; broutement chaine a debroussailler cisaillebrowsing anchor chain scarifier hand clipper
broyage champignon(s) cisaille a arbrechipping; grinding fungus/fungi tree shear
broyeur chantier cisaillementcrusher concession shearing; clipping
brfilis charbon de bois clairiereburning charcoal clearing (UK); opening (US)
buicheron charbonnier classe d'agelogger; lumber-jack (US) charcoal maker age class
buissonneux chargeur classificationbushy loader grading
bulldozer charnu (fruit) clayonnagebulldozer fleshy (fruit) wattling
charpenterie clonecarpentry clone
C charrue clotureplough (UK); plow (US) fence; fencing
catblage charrue a debroussailler coffragerigging brush land plow shuttering
camionnette charrue a deraciner collection de boispick-up vehicle root plow xylarium
canne planteuse (sachet) charrue a disques collection d'herbesplanting dibble (tube) debroussailleuse herbarium
canne semoir brush land disk combustibilite
seeding stick charrue pour pare-feu firability
capacite de charge fireplow comestible (feuille, racine, fruit)carrying capacity charrue rotative edible (leaves, root, fruit);
rototiller palatablecapacite d'enracinementrooting capacity chenillard concession
crawler tractor concessioncapacite de retention d'eau conducteur d'enginmoisture retention capacity; chetif operator
water holding capacity scrubby
carbonisation choisis au hasard (blocs) confection de banquettescarbonization randomized (blocks)
carton choix du site confection de fascinescardboard; paperboard site selection fcining
confection de planches (de semis,ceinture verte chute des feuilles de repiquage)green belt leaf-fall bedding
centrale a bois (produisani de cime confection de terrassesl'electricite a partir du bois) canopy; crown (antierosives)
dendro-thermal unit circonference a hauteur de terracing (erosion control)
chablis poitrine confection de toitures de chaumewind throw girth at breast height (G.B.H.) thatching
25
coniferes coupe illicite de bois culture desertique en bandessoft wood wood poaching desert strip farming
conservation des sols coupe intermediaire culture en ligneland conservation; soil intermediate cutting row cropping
conservationcoupe rase culture intercalaire
contre-feu clear felling; clear cutting intercroppingfire back
coupe rez-terre culture intercalaire (pour evitercontre-plaque cutting flush with the ground l'elagage, pour proteger lesplywood courbe de niveau plants ou servir d'ombrage)
controle contour nurse cropcontrol culture itinerantecouronne shilting cultivationcontrole de lerosion avec crown
des diguettes , . culture itinerante apresembankment erosion control cours d'eau charriant des cdu roussaillement et brslis
sediments de terdrbroassileerentet brulicontrole des eaux de erosion ted teai slash and burn shifting
ruissellement couvert cycle d'abattagerunoff control canopy; tree cover cutting cycle; felling cyclecontrole phytosanitaire couvert forestierpest control tree cover Dcopeau couvert vegetalchip ground cover; plant cover debardagecouche arabledbaagtop soil couverture vivante hauling: extraction; forest
living soil cover exploitationcouche d'argileclay pan crachotement cbardage par cAble
spitting cable loggingcoupecutting; felling; logging creusement de fosses deboiserent
coupe (one decoupe)ditching deforestation; tree removal
coupe (cutting area) creusement de fosses dbroussaillement(antierosifs) sur pentes slashing
coupe a blanc hillside ditching debroussailleuse (landaise)clearfelling; clearcutting criblage roller chopper
coupe au ras du sol screening debroussailleuse rotative tracteecutting flush with the ground croissance towed rolling chopper
coupe-coupe growth debusquagemachetecoupe d'assainissement croissance annuelle moyenneliberation cutting mean annual increment (M.A.I.) dechiquetagecoupe declaircie culture arbustive chipping: shreddingrelease cutting tree crop decoupage de la foret
en parcellescoupe de regeneration culture arbustive a rapport carving out the forestregeneration cutting financier immediat
coupe en taillis tree crop yielding immediate decoupage en morceauxcoppicing cash chopping
coupe excessive culture de couverture defoliationovercutting cover crop defoliation
26
defoncage dessoucheur ecartementripping stump extractor spacing
defonceuse deterioration echantillonnageripper deterioration; disruption sampling
defrichement diametre a hauteur de poitrine ecimageclearing diameter breast high (D.B.H.) topping
defrichement excessif diffuseur eclaircie (des plants)overclearing broadcaster thinning
defrichement (illicite en foret) diffuseur a graines eclatement (bourgeon)encroachment broadcast seeder bursting (bud)
degagement diguette ecorcageweeding; cleaning embankment debarking; stripping
degarni direction forestiere ecorce a taninunderstocked forestry department tanbark
degradation discage (avec une charrue ecosystemedeterioration; disruption a disques) ecosystem
delimitation disking ecotypedemarcation disperse ecotype
demariage (des plants) scattered ecoulementthinning dissemine runoff
demariage des rejets scattered ecremagethinning out of coppice shox domaine forestier creaming off; high grading;
deperissement terminal forest estates selective fellingdieback domaine forestier national edaphiquedepressage (des plants) national forest estate edaphicthinning dormance effet de bordurederacinement (des plants) dormancy bordure effectuprooting doumeraie (palmier doum) effet depressif
deroulage hyphaene (palm) stand depressive effectpeeling; veneering drageon effet en amontdescendance root sucker; sucker upstream effectprogeny (trees) dune mouvante effet en aval
desert shifting dune downstream effectdesert egourmandage
desertification E sucker removaldesertification; desert elagage
encroachment eaux souterraines lopping; pruning
desherbage ground water elagueur a long mancheweeding; cleaning ebenisterie pole pruner
cabinct-making M~eevagedesherbage manuel localis cabinet-making livestockmanual spot patch weeding ebranchage elevage (plant)
dessouchage delimbing; lopping; debranching raising (plant)destumping; grubbing; sturip ebrancheuse elevage de gibier
removal delimber game farming
27
eleveur engorgement erosion par claboussementherder: pastoralist waterlogging splash erosion
emballage engrais vert erosion par ravinementpacking green manure gully erosion
emnondage enlevement des plants erosion provoquee par lestrimming; lopping; pruning en pepiniere gouttesemondoir lifting out (tree nursery) raindrop erosion
hook en pietre etat espece
emondoir a debroussailler scruffy speciesbrush hook enracinement en vrille esp&ce a croissance lente
emnpietement root coiling; root curling; root slow growing speciesencroachment spialg espece a croissance rapideempietement (du desert) enrobage fast growing species
desert encroachment coating (seed) espece a plusieurs usagesempilage enrobement (graine) multipurpose species
bunching; stacking; piling up coating (seed) espece fixant l'azote
encens enstkrage nitrogen fixing speciesincense stacking espece ligneuse
entassement woody speciesdrought prone aheaping up (essai) de terrain
entretien field (trial)endurcissement (des plants en maintenance; tendingesaag
pepiniere par reduction essartagegraduelle des quantites envasement clearingd'arrosage) silting essartement
hardening offesatmn epandeur (pour produits clearingenergie d'origine vegetale chimiques)biomass energy applicator (for chemicals) essence
enfonVage (poteaux; piquets) epierragepiling (posts; poles) stone picking essence de lminere
light demander-, light demandingen forme de c6ne epine speciesconical-shaped thorn e
essence d'ombreen forme de croissant (petit epineux shade bearer, shade tolerant
bassin versant) spiny; thorny species; shade bearingcrescent-shaped epineux (arbre) essence exotique
(microcatchment) thorn tree exotic speciesen forme de V (petit bassin
versant) equipementlourd essence localeV-shaped (microcatchment) heavy duty equipment indigenous, local, native species
engazonnement coalequivalent charbon etablissement de courbesgrassing erosion due a l'eau contouring
engazonnement (avec des water (induced) erosionplaques de gazon) erosion en nappe etage dominant
sodding; grassing sheet erosion overstory
engin lourd erosion eolienne etage domineheavy duty equipment wind (induced) erosion understory
28
etetage (coupe en tetard) farine de feuilles (alimentation forage (action de forer)pollarding du betail) drilling
(action de faire des) etincel les leaf meal (livestock nutrition) foresterie communautairesparking fascinage community forestry
evapotranspiration fascining foresterie paysanneevapotranspiration faucille farm forestry; forest farming;
sickle ~~~~~~tree farmingexcrement (animaux) sickledung (animals) faune foresterie rurale
exploitant (forestier) wildlife rural forestry
logger fendage foresterie urbaine
exploitation splitting urban forestry
extraction feuillage foret
exploitation agricole produisant foliage forestde la biomasse a des fins feuille foret a feuillage persistantenergetiques leaf evergreen forest
hydrocarbon farm; energy farm feuille de bois deroule foret a feuilles caduques
exploitation agricole produisant veneer sheet deciduous forestde l'energie a partir du bois feuille de bois tranche foret a paturer
wood-based energy farmsliced sheet; veneer sheet grazing forest
exploitation agricole utilisant les feuillu foret claireeaux de ruissellement leafy woodland; open woodland forest
runoff farmexploitation forestiere feu incontrole foret (claire) a epineuxforest exploitation; forest open burning; wild fire thorn (bush) forest
extraction logging; extrmction fil de fer barbele foret claire buissonnante peu
extraction barbed wire denseextraction fl de fer doux open bush woodland
soft wire foret classee
fi1 de fer recuit classified forest; gazetted forest
soft wire foret dense
F fixation de dunes sableuses closed forest
sand dune stabilization, fixation foret dense equatorialerain forest
fabrication du charbon de bois fixation des pentes for~t (dense) humidecharcoal making; charcoaling slope stabilization moist (dest
moist forestfabrique d'allumettes fletrissementmatch factory wilting; withering foretde production
' ~~~~~~production forestfaculte germinative floraisongerminability;, germinatin y bl i b l i foret de protectiongerminablity; geminatingblooming; blossoming; flowering protection forest
capacity
fagot fonctionnant a l'energie solaire foret domanialebunch; bundle solar powered forest estate
fagotage fonte de semis foret equiennebundling damping off even-aged forest
familiale (voiture) forage foret exploiteebreak; station wagon (vehicle) tubewell logged-over forest
29
foret galerie formations vegetales fuit (arbre)gallery forest en mosaique bole (tree)
foret jardinee vegetational mosaic futaie de qualiteall aged managed forest fosse de niveau high forest; high grade forest
foret marecageuse contour trench futaie jardineeswamp forest four two storied high forest
foret melangee kilnmixed forest fourche
foret non equienne fork 0uneven-aged forest four (a charbon de bois)
en briques gabionforet ombrophile brick kiln gabionrain forest(for&t) pauvre four (a charbon de bois) gainepoorly stocked (forest) en maconnerie tube; pot
concrete kiln; masonry block gaie en plastiqueforet seche basse kiln plastic bagscrub-, scrubland: scrub forestplsiba
four (a charbon de bois) enterre galerie forestiereforet seche claire peu dense pit kiln gallery forestdry open woodland four (a charbon de bois) garde (d'un troupeau)
foret sempervirante metallique transportable herdingevergreen forest portable steel kiln
garde forestierformation forestiere fourneau a bois forest rangerstand wood (cooking) stove
garniformation forestiere claire fourneau solaire stockedlow grade forest stand; open solar cooker
forest stand: thicket fourrage gazeificateurfourrage gasi~~~~~~~~fier
formation forestiere degradee fodderlow grade forest stand fourre gemmage
formation forestiere dense thicketdense forest stand; high grade four solaire geneticien
forest stand solar oven breeder
formation ligneuse basse (claire) f a b genie genetiquelow (sparse) woody vegetation woyer ( bois genetic engineering
wood (cooking) stoveformation ligneuse haute (claire) germoirhigh (sparse) woody vegetation foyera bois melore germinator
formation steppique arbustive .A . gestion forestieredesert shrub foyer stros pier forest managementthree stones stoveformation vegetale frappe par la secheresse gestion forestiere a rendementformation drought stricken soutenu
formation vegetale composite friche sustained yield timbercompound vegetation wildland; fallow management
formation vegetale degradee fructification godetdegraded vegetation fruiting pot; container
formation vegetale modifiee fruit a ecale (terme generique) gommeraiedisturbed vegetation nut (generic term) gum arabic stand
30
gousse halophyte irrigation (au) goutte-a-gouttepod halophyte; salt tolerant drip irrigation; trickle irrigation
graine haute futaie irrigation gravitaireseed timber forest gravity irrigation
graminees hauteur de poitrine (1,30 m) irrigation localiseegraminae; grasses breast high (B.H.) 4'6" localized irrigation
grande barbatelle herbace irrigation par aspersionhigh stump herbaceous overhead irrigation
greffage herbage irrigation par inondationgrafting grassland flood irrigation
griffage herbicidescreefing herbicide I
grillage de poulailler hersagechicken wire harrowing
jacheregrillage metallique herse fallowwire netting harrow
jachere forestieregrosse menuiserie horizon argileux bush fallowcarpentry clay pan
jalonnementgroupe electrogene horizon compact (sol) lining out; pegging (out); stakingpower engine pan (soil)
grume houe a planter jardin a bois (boutures)log; lumber planting hoe budwood garden (cuttings)
grume de deroulage huile essentielle jardin botaniquepeeler log essential oil botanic garden
grume de sciage huisserie jardin grainiersawlog door/window-frame seed garden
guet humus jeune arbrelook-out tower humus sapling
guineen jeune plantguinean seedling
gyrobroyeurIrotary cutter; rotary mom-er;
rotary slasher impregnation Kgyrobroyeur-cultivateur a fleaux impregnationchain flail rotary tiller injecteur karite
injector shea tree
H inoculationinoculation L
hachage insecte nuisiblechopping pest labour
hache insuffisamment boise ploughing (UK); plowing (US)axe understocked labour suivant les courbes
haie vive irrigation a la raie de niveaulive fence, hedge furrow irrigation contour plowing
31
lame a cisailler (bouteur) mangrove (foret littorale mise a feu tardiveshearing blade (bulldozer) de paletuviers) late burning
lame a debroussailler mangrove (littoral swamp forest) mise en fagotsbrush blade manipulation bundling
lance-flammes handling mise en jaugeflame thrower; flame sprayer manipulation genetique heeling
lance-flammes a action localisee genetic manipulation; genetic mise en paquetsdrip torch engineering packing
layon forestier manuel mise en planche des pots,ride hand (adj) sachets, godets, gaines
liane marcottage pot stackingclimber; liana layering mise en tas
marcotte stackinglibre parcours layer ms nvluopen range mise en valeur
marecage boise ~reclamationligne de partage des eaux marw age boiswawatershed wooded swamp montee de seve
martelage sap rising
Iigneous; d timber marking mosaique (juxtaposition de
lignif.e massif forestier formations vegetales)lignified stand mosaic
litiere materiel vegetal (plant) motoculteurlietter planting stock power tiller
lutte antirosive .maturite (fruit) motopompeluttero controlve ripeness (fruit) power pumperosion control
lutt antiparasir mecanique moulurelutte antparasitaire powered molding (US); moulding (UK)pvest control
lrbiologique medicinal multiplication vegetative-utte (antiparasitaire) tiologique medicinal vegetative multiplication,biological control
menu bois propagationlutte contre small wood; stick wood mycorhizecontrol
menuiserie mycorrhizalutte contre l 'rosion joineryerosion control
lutte contre les feux de brousse imethode des layons Nbush fire control strip method
meule (a charbon de bois) nappe phreatiquecouverte de terre ground water table
earth (cover) kilnM natte
minipepiniere matmini-nursery
machette . nebulisateurmachete loirador mist blower
look-out towermachine a pailler mise a feu nematodemulcher burning nematode
machine a planter mise a feu precoce nettoiementplanting machine early burning cleaning
32
nettoyage panneau tresse pche continentaleweeding; cleaning mat inland fisheries
nivellement papeterie pelle a planterleveling paper mill planting shovel
nodosite paquet (de brindilles) pelletnodosity bunch (of twigs) pellet
nodule parasite pelletagenodule parasite scooping; shoveling
noeuds (du bois) parcelle (essai) pelletiseur (machine a faire lesknots (in timber) plot (trial) pellets)
nombre de tiges a l'hectare parcelle d'amenagement pelletizerstems per hectare (SPH) compartment (management) pepiniere forestiere
non aoute (tige, plant) parcellement tree nurserysucculent (stem, plant) parceling; parcelling perche
non boise parcours sapling; poleunstocked grazing land perche fourchue
parcours communal forked polecommonage perchis
0 pare-feu (invariable en francais) pole standfirebreak; fire lane; fire strip perenne
occupant illicite (bande) pare-feu perennialsquatter fire strip perforation (graine)
occupation illicite pasteur puncturation (seed)squatting herder; pastoralist periodicite de coupe
ombriere pastoralisme cutting, felling, logging cycleshade pastoralism permis
pate a papier concessionpaper pulp (personnel) de terrain
P pate de bois field (staff)wood pulp petit bassin versant
pacage patrouille microcatchmentrange land patrol(ling) petit exploitant agricole
paillage paturage small holdermulching grazing land; pasture land; open petit peuplement forestierpaillis range woodlotmulch paturage arbore
palmeraie treed pasture peu boisepalm-grove; palm stand paturage en foret understocked
panier solaire forest grazing peuplement d'elitesolar basket paturage forestier aerien plus standpanneau de fibres forest aerial forage peuplement de productionfiber board pays manquant de bois production stand
wood-short countrypanneau de particules (pays) tres boise peuplement de protectionparticle board overstocked (country) protection stand
33
peuplement forestier planche d'herbier plantation energetiquestand (forest) voucher energy plantation
peuplement relique plant plantation en layonsrelic stand seedling line planting
phenologie plantage plantation en lignephenology planting line planting
phenomene en taches plant a racines nues plantation en sous-etagepatchy phenomenon bare rooted plant; naked root underplanting
pied plant; open rooted plant plantation forestieretree plantation man-made forest
piege lining out; line planting; plantation forestiere a rotationtrap plantation (revolution) courte
pi.tin.rnet .plantation (action de planter) short rotation tree plantation
trampling planting plantation forestiere a rotation
pieu plantation abri (revolution) rapideshelter belt plantation fast rotation tree plantation
plantation associee plantation forestiere collectivepincementclipping mix-planting collective, community (based)
plantation au baton tree plantationpique dibbling (in) plantation forestiere de "carre";pick plantation forestiere depiquet plantation avec des plants en " plantation foresti.repiquet ~~~~~bouIette (de terre) case;patbnfrseepole; stake (eartes (de ting de "concession"
(earthen) ball planting household tree plantationpiquet fourchu plantation d'agrtamentforked pole amenity plantation- recreation plantation forestiere domaniale
state managed/operated treepiquet pour bananier plantation plantationbanana prop. plantation d'alignementpiquets et perches de ribbon plantation: roadside plantation forestiere en sec
construction plantation; row plantation ramfed tree plantationbuilding poles . plantation forestiere familiale
plantation de bordure de route family (based) tree plantationpiquetage roadside plantationlaying out; lining out; marking plantation d'enrichissement plantation forestiere intercalaire
out; pegging (out); staking out enrichment planting tree interplanting
placage (de bois deroule) plantation forestiere irrigueeveneer plantation d'especes vegetales irrigated tree plantationplanee d'aenagementpour la production d'energieplan d'arnenagernent energy plantation plantation forestiyre sur culturesworking plan "taungya"
plan d'amenagement forestier plantation d'ombrage plantation intercalaireforest working plan shade tree plantation interplanting
planche de pepiniere (plantation) echelonnee plantation intercalaire (pournursery bed phased (planting) eviter l'elagage, proteger les
planche de repiquage plantation ecran plants ou servir d'ombrage)transplant bed shelter belt plantation nurse crop
planche de semis plantation en bandes plantation le long des canauxseed bed strip planting canal side planting
34
plantation melangee plaque de deroulage preservation (chimique) des boismix-planting (contre-plaque) wood impregnation, treatment
plantation mixte peel veneer (plywood) (chemical)mix-planting plaque de tranchage pression agraire
plantation sur billon (contre-plaque) agrarian pressureridge planting slice veneer (plywood) pression demographique
plantation sur bourrelet poele a bois population pressureridge planting wood stove pression due a I'agriculture
plantations forestieres pollinisation agrarian pressuresur culture pollination pression due a l'eevage
taungya population sur pied grazing pressure
plantations rurales multiples standing crop pression due au paturage"four around" plantations porte (equipement) grazing pressure
plante de couverture hinge-type (equipment) prix du bois sur piedcover crop possibilite de charge stumpage price
plant effeuille carrying capacity prix sur coupestripling possibilite de coupe annuelle stumpage price
plante grimpante annual allowable cut (A.A.C.) produit derive du boisclimber; vine-like plant possibilite periodique wood-derived product (U.K.)
plant en pot, sachet, godet, :aine (d'abattage) produit de substitutionpotted plant; potted stock periodic allowable cut substitute
plant en pot, recipient pot produit ligneuxcontainerized seedling ' wood-derived product (U.K.)
plant en recipient poteau produits forestiers de cueillettepostcontainerized seedling (autres que le bois)plant en sachet plastique poteau de mine minor forest products;plastic potted plant pit prop subsidiary forest products,
pot en plastique produceplante nuisible plastic bag produits ligneuxpest wood materials (U.S.); woodplante rampante pourrissement (par excm productscreeper damping off progression (du desert)
plante tolerant la secheresse pousse encroachmentxerophyte flush; shoot progression du desertplanteuse pousseur d'arbres desert encroachmentplanting machine tree pusher propagation
planteuse en discontinu pouvoir calorifique spreadingintermittent planter calorific value protection des sols
planteuse en sillons contintis preparation (tabac) soil protectioncontinuous furrow planter curing (tobacco) puisage (de l'eau)
plantoir preparation des racines (avant hauling (water)dibber; dibble; planting bar plantation) puits tubulaire
root pruning tubewellplant repique preparation du sol pulverisateurtransplant ground preparation sprayer
35
pulverisateur a ecran ravine remplacement des manquantsde protection gully beating up; blank-filling;
tree-guard sprayer ravine replacing failures; replanting;
pulv&risateur a tres faible gullied restockingvolume reboisement (plantation remplissage (contre-plaquo)
ultra-low volume sprayer orsirsr ntranfilling (plv'wood)
pulverisation (d'un liquide) auparavant boise) remplissage des pots, sachets,spraying reforestation gaines
pulverisation du sol reboisement de compensation pot fillingharrowing compensatory planting remplissage (des trous
pulveriseur recepage de plantation)harrow coppicing refillig
pulveriseur deporte a disques recru rendement soutenuoffset disk harrow regenerative growth; regrowth sustainable yield
pulveriseur "offset" a disques recuperation repiquageoffset disk harrow salvage pricking out; transplanting
recuperation de l'eau replantationwater harvesting restocking- replanting
recuperation des eaux repoussed'inondation regenerative growth; regrowth
flood water harvesting reproduction
setting back recuperation des terres breeding (trees)land reclamation; land reserve de faune
rabougri rehabilitation fauna reserve: wild life reservescrubbv
redevance d'exploitation residus animauxraie par arbre animal residuesfurrow stumpage fee r&sidus de coupe
ramassage redevance d'exploitation cutting residuesgathering par volume
ramassage de pierres stumpage rate crop residuesrock picking regarnissage
ramassage illicite de bois beating up; filling up; restocking; residus vegetauxwood poaching compensatory planting crop resi
rame regeneration resineuxstick rehabilitation soft wood
rarneau rehabilitation resistant aux termitesstick reclamation; rehabilitation termite proof
rangee rejet de souche ressource renouvelablerow stump-shoot; stump-sprout renewable resource
rejet de taillis ressources genetiquesrateau coppice shoot germ plasmrake
remorque porte-char restauration des solsrlteau de dafrichement flat bed trailer (US); low loader land reclamation; landland-clearing rake trailer (UK) rehabilitation
ratissage remplacement revegetationraking restocking; replanting revegetation
36
revolution sahelien scie a tronconnerrotation sahelian crosscut saw
rhizobium sahelisation scie de longrhizobium sahelisation crosscut saw; pit saw
rigole sans arbre scie egoinegully; rill treeless pruning saw
ripage sarciage scierieripping harrowing; weeding sawmill
rondin savane arboree sclerophylleround wood tree savanna sclerophyllous
roneraie (palmier) savane arbustive sculpture (bois)borassus (palm) stand shrub savanna carving (wood)
rongeur savane bois&e secateurrodent savanna woodland; wooded pruning shears; secateurs (UK)
ros6e savanna; woodland sochage (tabac)
dew savane buissonnante curing (tobacco)
rotation savanna scrub seche a l'etuve (bois)rotation savane forestiere oven-dry (wood)
roue a preparer les trous do! savanna woodland secheresseplantation savane herbeuse drought
planting hole wheel grass savanna sechoir
rouleau savane steppique kilnroller steppic savanna sedimentation
rouleau compacteur scarificateur silting; siltationcompactor roller scarifier selection
rouleau debroussailleur scarification (graine) screening; breedingbarrel scarifier scarification (seed) selectionneur
route goudronnee sciage breederpaved road sawn wood, lumber semis
route gravillonnee sciage (action de scier) seeding; seedling; sowinggraveled road sawing semis direct
route permanente sciage de long direct seeding, sowingall weather road pit sawing semoir
ruban a mesurer la circonf erence scie seedergirth tape saw semoir-pailleur a voie humide
ruissellement scie a chaine hydraulic seeder-mulcheroverland runoff; runoff chain saw; power saw; power serre
chain saw gregreenhouse
scie a elaguer service apres-vente
pruning saw back-up servicescie a long manche
sachet pole saw service forestierpot scie a moteur forestry department
sachet en plastique power saw; power chain saw; seveplastic bag chain saw sap
37
soins culturaux surface terriere taux de croissancetending basalarea growth rate
sol denude surpaturage taux de reussitebare soil overgrazing survival rate
souche surpietinement techniques d'ameliorationsprout: stool; shoot; stump overtrampling correction techniques
souche (microbiologie) sylviculture techniques de conservationstrain (microbiology) silviculture conservation techniques
soudanien techniques forestieres baseessudanian T sur la recuperation de l'eau
sous-bois water harvesting forestryunderwood table de cubage techniques
sous-corce log scale table techniques forestieres baseessur le contrble des eaux
underbark (UK) tache de ruissellement
sous-etage patch runoff forestry techniquesunderstorv; lower storv taille (action de tailler)
sous-solage pruning remote sensingsubsoiling taille des racines
sous-soleur root pruning tenaillessubsoiler taillis pincers
steppe a epineux coppice; coppice system tendeur de fil de ferthorn steppe taillis sous futaie wire strainer
steppe arboree coppice with standards system; tenure des terrestree steppe composite forest (U.S.) land tenure
steppe herbacee taillis sur tetards terrain de parcoursgrass steppe pollard system range land
stere (st) talonnage terreaustacked m heeling top soil
strate herbacee tan terre domanialeherbaceous layer tan state land
,.stump" (jeune plant etete) tannage terre incultestump (beheaded seedling) tanning waste land
substitut tapis forestier terre marginalesubstitute forest floor marginal land
tapis vegetal terre sechesucculent (tige, plant) sward drylandsucculent (stem, seedling)
tariere terre sterilesupportant le sel auger barren landsalt tolerant
tariere (pour trous de plantation) tigesuppression des feuilles basses pot hole digger stalk; stem
des jeunes plants tariere planteuse manuelle tire-sevestripling hand planting auger sap-drawer
sur ecorce taungya tissageoverbark (O.B.) "taungya" weaving
38
tolerant la secheresse transformation du bois Udrought tolerant wood processing
tolerant le sel transport unite d'amenagement forestierehalophyte hauling forest management unit
tonne equivalent petrole (TE P) transportable usage abusifton oil equivalent (T.O.E.) portable overuse
tonne sechee a 'air transport par camion utilisation des terresair dried ton (A.D.T.) trucking land use
totalement degarni travaux antierosifsunstocked antierosion works
touffe (travaux) de terraintuft field (works) V
touffe d'arbres traverse de chemin de ferclump of trees; cluster of trees railway tie (US); sleeper (UK); valeur calorifique
calorific valuetouffe d'herbe crosstieclump of grass; tuft of grass trempage (graine) valeur du bois sur pied
tour de guet soaking (seed) stumpage; stumpage valuelook-out tower tressage vannerie
tournage (bois) mattingturnery (wood) treuil vaporisation (d'un liquide)
tracte winch sprayingtracted; towed triage vegetation
tracteur a chenilles sorting; screening formationcrawler tractor tronc (arbre) (vegetation) arboree
tracteur a pneus bole; stem; trunk (tree) arboreal (vegetation)rubber-tired tractor tronconnage vegetation rabougrie
tracteur a quatre roues motrices bucking; crosscutting scrub; scrubland; scrub forestall-wheel drive tractor tronconneuse vehicule tout terrain (a quatretracteur .roues arrires motrices power chain saw; power saw; roues motrices)rear-wheel drive tractor chain saw four-wheel drive vehicletracteur tout terrain trop clair vent de sableall-wheel drive tractor understocked sand storm
trainage trouaison verger grainier forestierskidding digging; pitting forest-tree seed orchard
tube a mailles plastique (lutte verger semencier forestiertraitement (chimique) des bois contre les animaux) forest-tree seed orchardwood impregnation, treatment plastic mesh tube (animal volume de bois sur pied
(chemical) control) growing stock; stumpage
tranchage tuyau d'arrosage volume;slicing; veneering hose standing volume
tranchee type de peuplement volume sur piedtrench stand type stocking
39
zone de mise en defensx z temporaire (paturage)deferred grazing area
x6rophyte zone controlee zone (laissee a 1etat) sauvagexerophvte; drought tolerant controlled area wilderness area
zone de mise en defenscontrolled area; restricted area
40
Bibliography-Bibliographie
Agence de cooperation culturelle et technique. Dictionnaired'agricu[ture et des sciences anexes. Index anglais et espagnol. Avec lacollaboration du Conseil international de la lague francaise. LaMaison Rustique, 26, rue Jacob, 75006 Paris. 1977.
- -. Vocabulaire de l'environnement pedologique tropical. Agencede cooperation culturelle et technique, 19, rue de Messine,75007 Paris. 1978.
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. FAOConsertation Guides. Rome: FAO.
FAQ Forestry Papers and Series. Rome: FAO.
.FA 0 Land and Water Series. Rome: FAO.
. F.0 Soils Bulletins. Rome: FAO.
French Embassy in the US. Glossaire hilingue de terminologieamericaine-Agriculture. Americain-francais. Service d'analyseindustrielle de l'Ambassade de France aux Etats-Unis. Associationfrancaise pour I'accroissement de la productivite, 11, rue duFaubourg Saint-Honore, 75006 Paris. 1963.
Gerschel, J. Vocabulaire forestier. Francais-anglais-allemand. BergerLevraud et Cie, Editeurs, Paris, Nancy. 1905.
Metro, A. Dictionnaireforestier multilingue. Association francaise deseaux et forets; Conseil international de la langue francaise. 1975.
Plaisance, G. Les formations vegetales et paysages ruraux. Lexique etguide bibliographique. Gauthier Villars, 55, quai des GrandsAugustins, Paris. 1959.
Schartz, C. F., Thor, E. C.; and Eisner, G. H. Wildland PlanningGlossary. Forest Service, US Department of Agriculture,P.O. Box 245, Berkeley, California 94701. 1976.
42
REF SD126 .G67 1984 c.2Gorse, Jean Euge &ne, 1925-Forestry terms: a World Bank
glossary: English -French =
This glossary presents English-Freiich /Frenichl-Eiiglislhterminolo,' related to torestry development and erosioin
control in ari(d and semiarid lan(s. Sinc e fiielivood l)rob-lenis and (lesertificationi hav'e become serious, particu-larlv in Western Africa, the W17orld Blanlk has becomle in-creasinglv involved in wood-based enerv antd erosioni-conltr'ol arti forest-iinaiiaigeiet prqjectS.
Jean Eugene Gorse, senior forestry specialist in the U'orldBank's Wtestern Africa l'rojects Department, ai(led bxyBank staff concerned wi ith these projects and( with thehelp of the Language Services Diivisioni, has put togetherthis glossary to assist translators a nd researchlers wi'ork-ing in this field.
A glossary of' economic, financial, and( other terms re-lated to (levelopment in general is also available fromi thde
Publications Sales TInit of the W zorld Bank.
ISBN 0 8213 0175 6