Introducción a la crisis de los medios para convergencia medial (2015)

Post on 17-Jul-2015

55 views 0 download

Tags:

Transcript of Introducción a la crisis de los medios para convergencia medial (2015)

Revista Universitaria Julio 2006

Revista Mensaje Febrero 2009

Ada Lovelance

J.C.R. Liklider

This is the Toughest of Times, ��� This is the Greatest of Times.

Cuándo todo lo demás era gasto

Outdoor •  Cine •  Radio

TV

Consumo de Medios promedio de horas por semana (Microsoft)

1945, huelga de 17 días de los distribuidores de diarios de NY

“let me give you something to think about. If you are going to give away for free what you stand for, then what kind of message are you sending? It’s a message I don’t think you want to send,”

Los medios se fragmentaron

•  13.500 estaciones de radio (frente a 6 mil en 1960)

•  17 mil revistas (frente a 8.400 en 1960)

•  82 canales de TV por casa (frente a 5 en 1960)

Y todo el web, con sitios y blogs

“Lamentablente en esta

industria los consumidores ya no valoran

los avisos” Joseph Jaffe

November 13, 2009

2000

46% of adults use internet

5% with broadband at home

50% own a cell phone

0% connect to internet wirelessly

<10% use “cloud”

= slow, stationary connections built around my computer

Internet es el agente del cambio entonces y ahora

2009

79% of adults use internet

63% with broadband at home

85% own a cell phone

56% connect to internet wirelessly

>two-thirds use “cloud”

= fast, mobile connections built around outside servers and storage

Newspaper Division/subsidiary

Parent company

Prisa: Prensa Prisa

Metropolitan Media Fairfax Media

FAZ GmbH FAZIT-Stiftung

Irish Times Ltd Irish Times Trust Ltd

Societe Editrice du Monde Le Monde SA

Liberation SARL

News Media Division New York Times Co.

Scotsman Publications Ltd Johnston Press PLC

Times Newspapers Ltd News Corporation

WP Company LLC Washington Post Co.

News organisations

Newspaper – Ingresos totales

50

60

70

80

90

100

110

120

130

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

El Pais

SMH/The Age

FAZ

Irish Times

Le Monde

Liberation

NYT/IHT

Washington Post

Ingresos por avisos impresos

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

El Pais

SMH/The Age

FAZ

Le Monde

Washington Post

Newspapers: Print ad revenue, 2005-2011

0

1.000.000

2.000.000

3.000.000

4.000.000

5.000.000

6.000.000

7.000.000

8.000.000

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

El Pais

FAS

FAZ

Irish Times

Le Monde

Liberation

NYT (M-Sat)

NYT (Sun)

Scotsman

Sun-Herald

Sydney Morning Herald

The Age

The Age (Sun)

Washington Post (M-Sat)

Washington Post (Sun)

-19%

Declining circulations

Despite the proliferation of media, the researchers observed that “much of the ‘news’ people receive contained no original reporting. Fully eight out of ten stories studied simply repeated or repackaged previously published information.” And where did the “original” reporting come from? More than 95 percent of original news stories were still generated by old media, particularly the Baltimore Sun newspaper. It gets worse: The Sun’s production of original news stories was down more than 30 percent from ten years ago and a whopping 73 percent from twenty years ago.

The Wire