Installation & Configuration of LDAP+SAMBA on CentOS 5.pdf

Jitendrakumaryogi

MONDAY,23SEPTEMBER2013

StepbyStepInstallation&ConfigurationofLDAP+SAMBAonCentOS5

IamdefininghereinstallationandconfigurationofLDAPserverandintegratewithSAMBAservices.Ifyouwillworkwindowsatclientside,SambaintegrationisnecessarywithLDAPotherwiseNTPasswordwillnotbeacceptedbyLDAPserver.HerewewillgostepbysteptoconfigureLDAPandsambaserver.

IamusingCentOS5.564bitOperatingsystemwithkernel2.6.18194.el5.

IwilluseLDAPdomainexample.comforinstallationprocedure.

1.MysystemIPaddressis10.226.2.66andhostnameisldapnoida.example.com.Ifyouarenotusingnameserver,addhostnameentryinto/etc/hostsfile.

#vim/etc/hosts

10.226.2.66ldapnoida.example.comldapnoida

2.Iwillinstallallpackagesfromyumrepositorysopleaseconfigureyumbeforeinstallationthepackagesonserver.Iamnotcoveringyuminthisdocument.HereIwillinstallopenldaponserver.

#yuminstall*openldap*

ThiscommandwillinstallfollowingLDAPpackagesonyoursystem.

nss_ldap.i386

nss_ldap.x86_64

openldap.i386

openldap.x86_64

openldapclients.x86_64

openldapservers.x86_64

AvailablePackages

nss_ldap.i386

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nss_ldap.x86_64

3.CreateLDAPpasswordusingslappasswdcommand.Itgaveherepasswordroot123andgeneratecyptedpasswordasperbelowscreenshot.Iwillpastethisencryptedpasswordin/etc/openldap/slapd.conffile.

4.Openfile/etc/openldap/slapd.confandupdatethefollowingfieldsonldapserver.

databasebdb

suffix"dc=example,dc=com"

rootdn"cn=Manager,dc=example,dc=com"

rootpw{SSHA}+VQndTOziGTtICTQXuY8ExicsLjVlVxd

5.Openfile/etc/openldap/ldap.confandupdatethefollowingfieldsonldapserver.

BASEdc=example,dc=com

URIldap://ldapnoida.example.com/

6.Openfile/etc/ldap.confandaddthefollowinglinesintothis.

basedc=example,dc=com

URIldap://ldapnoida.example.com/

Andcommenttheline

#host127.0.0.1

7.RestarttheLDAPserviceonserver.

#/etc/init.d/ldaprestart

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vmapallocationforsize9146368failed:usevmalloc=toincreasesize.Wefoundfollowingerrorlogsin/var/log/messagelogfile.Aug514:30:10snortkernel:vmapallocationforsize

8.CopytheDB_CONFIG.examplefileforslapdDBS/HDBdatabaseintoLDAPconfigurationfile.

cp/etc/openldap/DB_CONFIG.example/var/lib/ldap/DB_CONFIG

9.RestarttheLdapserviceandmakeldapserviceonsystemboot.

#serviceldaprestart

#chkconfigldapon

10.Updatemigrate_common.phfileforLDAPdirectorystructurecreation.

[root@ldapnoida~]#cd/usr/share/openldap/migration/

[root@ldapnoidamigration]#vimmigrate_common.ph

$DEFAULT_MAIL_DOMAIN="example.com";

$DEFAULT_BASE="dc=example,dc=com";

11.LDAPimportsthedirectorystructureintoLDIFformatsowearecreatingbasestructureLDIFfiletoimportintoLDAPdirectory.

[root@ldapnoidamigration]#./migrate_base.pl>base.ldif

[root@ldapnoidamigration]#ldapaddxD"cn=Manager,dc=example,dc=com"Wfbase.ldif

ItwillaskLDAPpassword.Typeldappasswordasdefinedaboveroot123anditwillgeneratebasicLDAPdirectorystructure.

12.CreateasystemusersothatwecanexportsystemuserintoLDAPserver.

root@ldapnoidamigration]#useraddjitendrakumar

root@ldapnoidamigration]#passwdjitendrakumar

9146368failed:us...

13.Migratesystemaccounthavinguidabove500intoLDPPserver.

[root@ldapnoidamigration]#grep"x:[59][09][09]"/etc/passwd>passwd

[root@ldapnoidamigration]#grep"x:[59][09][09]"/etc/group>group

[root@ldapnoidamigration]#./migrate_passwd.plpasswd>passwd.ldif

[root@ldapnoidamigration]#./migrate_group.plgroup>group.ldif

[root@ldapnoidamigration]#ldapaddxD"cn=Manager,dc=example,dc=com"Wfpasswd.ldif

[root@ldapnoidamigration]#ldapaddxD"cn=Manager,dc=example,dc=com"Wfgroup.ldif

14.InstallingSAMBApackagesonserver.

[root@ldapnoidamigration]#yuminstall*samba*

15.CopytheSambaschemaintoLDAPschemarepository.

cp/usr/share/doc/samba3.0.33/LDAP/samba.schema/etc/openldap/schema/

16.Editthefile/etc/openldap/slapd.confandincludesamba.schemalocationintoldapconfigurationfile.

[root@ldapnoidamigration]#vim/etc/openldap/slapd.conf

include/etc/openldap/schema/samba.schema

17.RestarttheLDAPServiceonserver.

[root@ldapnoidamigration]#serviceldaprestart

Stoppingslapd:[OK]

Startingslapd:[OK]

[root@ldapnoidamigration]#

18.DownloadEPELRPMpackageandinstallitonserver.

[root@ldapnoidamigration]#wgethttp://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/5/x86_64/epelrelease54.noarch.rpm

2013092014:58:00http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/5/x86_64/epelrelease54.noarch.rpm

Resolvingdl.fedoraproject.org...209.132.181.27,209.132.181.23,209.132.181.24,...

Connectingtodl.fedoraproject.org|209.132.181.27|:80...connected.

HTTPrequestsent,awaitingresponse...200OK

Length:12232(12K)[application/xrpm]

Savingto:`epelrelease54.noarch.rpm'

100%[==============================================================================================================>]12,232.K/sin0.02s

2013092014:58:01(739KB/s)`epelrelease54.noarch.rpm'saved[12232/12232]

[root@ldapnoidamigration]rpmUvhepelrelease54.noarch.rpm

19.Installsmbldaptoolsandphpldapadminonserver.

[root@ldapnoidamigration]#yumyinstallsmbldaptools

[root@ldapnoidamigration]#yumenablerepo=epelyinstallphpldapadmin

20.ConfigurePhpldapadminonservertomanageLDAPDITthroughgraphically.

[root@ldapnoida~]#vi/etc/httpd/conf.d/phpldapadmin.conf

Alias/phpldapadmin/usr/share/phpldapadmin/htdocs

Alias/ldapadmin/usr/share/phpldapadmin/htdocs

OrderDeny,Allow

Denyfromall

Allowfrom127.0.0.110.226.0.0/16#IPaddressyouallow

[root@ldapnoida~]#/etc/rc.d/init.d/httpdrestart

ToaccessphpldapadminuseURLhttp://(yourhostnameorIPaddress)/ldapadmin

21.Toaccessphpldapadminconsoleuserfollowingcredentials.

UserName:cn=Manager,dc=example,dc=com

Password:root123

PasswordisLDAProotdnpasswordasdefinedaboveindocument.

22.Takethebackupofsmb.confandcreateanew

smb.conffilefromldapenabledconfigurationfileonldapserver.

mv/etc/samba/smb.conf/etc/samba/smb.conf.backup

cp/usr/share/doc/smbldaptools0.9.6/smb.conf/etc/samba/smb.conf

23.Changethe/etc/samba/smb.confconfigurationfileforLDAP.

[root@ldapnoidamigration]#vim/etc/samba/smb.conf

workgroup=example

netbiosname=ldap

unixpasswordsync=yes

ldappasswdsync=yes

passwdprogram=/usr/sbin/smbldappasswdu"%u"

passwdchat="Changing*\nNewpassword*"%n\n"*Retypenewpassword*"%n\n"

Doscharset=CP932

Unixcharset=UTF8

passdbbackend=ldapsam:ldap://10.226.2.66/

ldapadmindn=cn=Manager,dc=example,dc=com

ldapsuffix=dc=example,dc=com

ldapgroupsuffix=ou=Group

ldapusersuffix=ou=People

adminusers=admin

24.Createfollowingdirectoryandsettheirpermissions.

[root@ldapnoida~]#mkdir/home/netlogon

[root@ldapnoida~]#mkdir/home/profiles

[root@ldapnoida~]#chmod777/home/profiles.

25.Restartedsambaserviceandmakeitpermanent.

[root@ldapnoida~]#servicesmbrestart

[root@ldapnoida~]#chkconfigsmbon

26.SettheSAMBAPassword.

[root@ldapnoida~]#smbpasswdW

27.Changetofollowingdirectoryandsetthepermissionofconfigure.plscript.

[root@ldapnoidamigration]#cd/usr/share/doc/smbldaptools0.9.6/

[root@ldapnoidasmbldaptools0.9.6]#chmod755configure.pl

[root@ldapnoidasmbldaptools0.9.6]#./configure.pl

YoucancheckSIDwithnetgetlocalsidcommand.Ifitissamepressenter.

Enterdomainnametoappendtomailaddress[]>example.com

28.Openfile/usr/share/doc/smbldaptools0.9.6/smbldap.confandchangetherequiredparametersintothisfile.

[root@ldapnoidasmbldaptools0.9.6]#pwd

/usr/share/doc/smbldaptools0.9.6

[root@ldapnoidasmbldaptools0.9.6]#netgetlocalsid

[2013/09/2015:50:03,0]param/loadparm.c:map_parameter(2794)

Unknownparameterencountered:"minpasswdlength"

[2013/09/2015:50:03,0]param/loadparm.c:lp_do_parameter(3541)

Ignoringunknownparameter"minpasswdlength"

SIDfordomainLDAPis:S1521308860634312010829963680957859

[root@ldapnoidasmbldaptools0.9.6]#vismbldap.conf

SID="S1521308860634312010829963680957859"

slaveLDAP="ldapnoida.example.com"

masterLDAP="ldapnoida.example.com"

suffix="dc=example,dc=com"

sambaUnixIdPooldn="sambaDomainName=$example,${suffix}"

userSmbHome="\\ldap\%U"

userProfile=\\ldap\profiles\%U

mailDomain="example.com"

29.Openfile/usr/share/doc/smbldaptools0.9.6/smbldap.confandchangetherequiredparametersintothisfile.

[root@ldapnoidasmbldaptools0.9.6]#vimsmbldap_bind.conf

#$Id:smbldap_bind.conf352011022309:07:36Zfumiyas$

#

############################

#CredentialConfiguration#

############################

#Notes:youcanspecifytwodifferentsconfigurationifyouusea

#masterldapforwritingaccessandaslaveldapserverforreadingaccess

#Bydefault,wewillusethesameDN(soitwillworkforstandardSamba

#release)

slaveDN="cn=Manager,dc=example,dc=com"

slavePw="root123"

masterDN="cn=Manager,dc=example,dc=com"

masterPw="root123"

30.RestartthesambaserviceandpopulatetheLDAPDITonserver.

[root@ldapnoidasmbldaptools0.9.6]#servicesmbrestart

PostedbyJitendraKumarat17:17

[root@ldapnoidasmbldaptools0.9.6]#smbldappopulate

31.NowIwillcreateadminaccountandgroupfordomainadministrativeaccount.

root@ldapnoidasmbldaptools0.9.6]#smbldapgroupaddaadmin

root@ldapnoidasmbldaptools0.9.6]#smbldapuseraddamgadminadmin

32.Wecanresetpasswordofadminuserwithfollowingcommand.

root@ldapnoidasmbldaptools0.9.6]#smbldappasswdadmin

+3 Recommend this on Google

Replies

Reply

11comments:

sachin 27September2013at13:35

jabardasthebhai........

Reply

JitendraKumar 4October2013at11:11

ThisisspoonfeedingdocumentationforLinuxAdmins.Enjoy!!!

sachin 4October2013at15:17

Howtoenableldaploggingonserver...Pleaseletusknow

Reply

AshishKumar 4October2013at15:17

Waahustaadwaah.....istarehtohumdimaaglaganahibhooljaayenge!!:p

Reply


Openfile/etc/phpldapadmin/config.phpandcommentouttheselines.

$servers>newServer('ldap_pla')

Replies

Reply

$servers>setValue('server','name','JitendraLDAPServer')$servers>setValue('server','host','127.0.0.1')$servers>setValue('server','port',389)

Andyoucanloginonphpldapadminportal.

Reply

sachin 7October2013at12:02

howtochecklogsofldap

Reply


YoucanenableLDAPloginonserverbyaddingfollowingentryinto/etc/syslog.confandrestartsyslogservice.

vi/etc/syslog.conf

#LdapServerLogs

local4.*/var/log/ldap.log

Reply

rahulyadav 15July2014at16:02

howcanweaddwindowsclienttosambadomain.

Reply

VijayKumarSharma 9August2014at05:57

Iamgettingerrorunkownobjectclasswhilesmbldappopulateinsomethegroupsadding

javedsvpcet 26September2014at11:17

MInpasswordagecanbesetforindividualuser????

Reply

Anonymous 11November2014at14:20

This is working ONLY for windows XP clients. Kindly inform how to use it forWindows7clients.Anyadditionalpackageneedstobeinstalled?

Reply

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Installation & Configuration of LDAP+SAMBA on CentOS 5.pdf

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