Post on 18-Jan-2015
description
Gulf of Alaska KeeperMarine Debris Remediation 2007
Prince William Sound to Gore Point
Sponsors: NOAA, MCAF, BP, CACS, ALYESKA PIPELINE, ALPAR, REI, USFS
Gulf of Alaska Keeper
Gulf of Alaska Keeper
• Recognized Marine Debris Problem
Gulf of Alaska Keeper
• Recognized Marine Debris Problem• 2002-04 Prince William Soundkeeper
Gulf of Alaska Keeper
• Recognized Marine Debris Problem• 2002-04 Prince William Soundkeeper• 2005-present GoAK
Donors• Local Charter Fleet• Individuals• Foundations• Local Governments• Corporate Sponsors
– Oil Companies– Shipping Industry– Tour Industry/Cruise Lines– Local Businesses– Outdoor Recreation and Boating Companies– Fishing Industry
Five Phase Cleanup Program
Five Phase Cleanup Program• Phase 1 – Marine Debris Surveys
Five Phase Cleanup Program• Phase 1 – Marine Debris Surveys• Phase 2 – PWS Volunteer Cleanup
Five Phase Cleanup Program• Phase 1 – Marine Debris Survey• Phase 2 – PWS Volunteer Cleanup• Phase 3 – PWS Professional Cleanup
Five Phase Cleanup Program• Phase 1 – Marine Debris Survey• Phase 2 – PWS Volunteer Cleanup• Phase 3 – PWS Professional Cleanup• Phase 4 – Gulf of AK Professional Cleanup
Five Phase Cleanup Program• Phase 1 – Marine Debris Survey• Phase 2 – PWS Volunteer Cleanup• Phase 3 – PWS Professional Cleanup• Phase 4 – Gulf of AK Professional Cleanup• Phase 5 – MD Monitoring and Net Sampling
Marine Debris Surveys
Marine Debris Surveys
Marine Debris Surveys• All Volunteer• Quantify MD Amount, Type, and Location• Data Used to Assess and Prioritize
– Environmental Threat– Use of Volunteer and Professional Labor – Planning, Resource Allocation– Estimate Cost and Efficacy– MD Monitoring Plot Locations
Volunteer Cleanup
Volunteer Cleanup
2007 PWS Volunteer Cleanup
• 100 Volunteers• Beach Crews and Kayak Teams• 3200 Donated Hours• 12 Power Vessels• 740 ALPAR Bags of MD• 50% More Non-bagged MD• 10-12 tons of MD
GoAK Professional PWS Cleanup
GoAK Professional PWS Cleanup
Styrofoam&
Spill Swill
GoAK Professional PWS Cleanup
Nets and Lines
GoAK Professional PWS Cleanup
Disposal
2007 PWS Cleanup – 111 Miles of Shoreline Cleaned
GoAK Naked Island MD Survey and Cleanup Work - 2007 Shorelines Cleaned (all on all five islands), 75 miles Shorelines Surveyed Pre-Cleanup, 50 miles
Cleanup of small island group in northern PWS – all shorelines of the islands within the red outline were cleaned in 2007– a total of approximately 36 miles of shoreline
Bald Head Chris Isl.
Dutch Isl. Group
Lone Island
Axel Lind Isl.
Little Axel Lind Isl.
Eaglek Island E
PWS Cleanup Data
• 6-man crew 30 days on site • 111 miles of shoreline cleaned• 2740 bags filled with MD• 24.9 bags of MD per mile cleaned• 50% more non-bagged MD• 40 tons of MD• 21 boatloads
Gore Point Cleanup
Gore Point Shorelines Cleaned in 2007 by GoAK Cleaned Areas Denoted In Red
East Beach
East Beach Log Berm
East Beach
East Beach Forest
Each Beach Forest Cleaned
Portion of East Beach Forest Cleaned
Forest Debris
Cleaned Forest Floor
West Beach
West Beach
North Beach
Bear-Chewed Styrofoam
Net Nightmare
Cutting Ship Fender
Ship Fender Helicopter Ready
Stuffing Super Sacks
North Beach Sling Work
West Beach Sling Work
Loaded Landing Craft
Disposal
Gore Point Cleanup Stats• 7-man crew 56 days on site• 860 volunteer hours• 2200 large garbage bags filled • 230 Super Sacks filled • Approximately 50% more non-bagged debris
collected• 45 tons of MD collected
– 25 tons from ½-mile Gore Pt. East beach– 10 tons from 2 miles of East and North beaches– 10 tons from 68 miles of nearby beaches
• Filled 100-foot barge
PWS Marine Debris Monitoring Sites Established
in 2006
Marine Debris Monitoring• Rate of MD Accumulation• Quantify MD Type and Origin• Compare Past MD to Current MD• Identify Areas Most Impacted
Marine Debris Monitoring
Net Sampling for
type of fishery, man-
ufacturer and/or
country of origin