Futsal concepts in english

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Documento explicativo sobre los conceptos y vocabulario básico del fútbol sala en inglés

Transcript of Futsal concepts in english

TERMINOLOGIAESPECIFICA ESPECIFICA INGLESA

Técnicos deportivos Nivel IITécnicos deportivos Nivel IITécnicos deportivos Nivel IITécnicos deportivos Nivel II

Carles DomingoGerard ArtigasAlbert SabatéVersión 2.0

UNIT 1 FUTSAL BASICS

1.1 BASICS

1.2 PEOPLE ON THE FOOTBALL PITCH

1.3 THE MATCH

1.4 SCORING

1.5 FUTSAL INJURIES

1.7 SPECIFIC VOCABULARY

1.6 PREVENTION PROGRAME

1.1 BASICSTHE PITCH

9101112

1-CORNER KICK

2-PENALTY SPOT

3-SECOND PENALTY

4-TOUCHLINE

5-GOAL KICK

6-MIDLINE

7-CENTRE CIRCLE

8-GOAL

9-BENCH

10-TIMEKEEPER

13

1

2 3 4 5 6 78

10-TIMEKEEPER

11-SUBSTITUTION ZONE

12-TECHNICAL AREA

13-GOAL LINE

14-GOAL AREA

14

1.1 BASICSPENALTY AREA

6 m.

.

3,16 m.

Penalty spot

3 m.

15,16 m

1.1 BASICSSUBSTITUTION ZONE AND TECHNICAL AREA

1 m. 1 m.Bench

Technical areaTechnical area

0,75 m.

Substitution zone

5m.

5m. To

midline

1.1 BASICSTHE GOAL

CROSSBARGOAL POSTS

TOP CORNER

1.1 BASICSTHE BALL

Spherical

Made of leather or other approved material

Of a circumference of not more than 64 cm and not less than 62 cm.

1.2 PEOPLE ON THE FUTSAL PITCH

THE REFEREE

A TIMEKEEPER

1.2 PEOPLE ON THE FUTSAL PITCH

THE SUBSTITUTE PLAYERS

THE PLAYERS

THE COACH

THE SUBSTITUTE PLAYERS

1.2 PEOPLE ON THE FUTSAL PITCH

THE REFEREES

A REFEREE

Each match is controlled by two referees, themain referee and the second referee and onetimekeeper.

A TIMEKEEPER

Ensures that the duration of the match complies with the provisions.

1.2 PEOPLE ON THE FUTSAL PITCH

PLAYERS

A match is played by two teams, each consisting of not more than five players, one of whom is the goalkeeper.

Up to maxim of seven substitutes be used in any match played in an official competition. The number of substitutions that may during a match is unlimited.match is unlimited.

A match may not start if either team consists of fewer than threeplayers. The match is ended if one of the teams has fewer than threeplayers on the pitch.

1.2 PEOPLE ON THE FUTSAL PITCH

SUBSTITUTE PLAYERS

The substitute players must wear a bib

1.2 PEOPLE ON THE FUTSAL PITCH

COACH

Is the person responsible for the direction, instruction and training of an individual athelete or a group of athletes

1.2 PEOPLE ON THE FUTSAL PITCH

PLAYERS EQUIPMENT

Safety

A player must not use equipment or wear anything that is dangerous to himself or another player (including any kind of jewellery).

SLOPE NECKLACES

PIERCING

RING

BRACELET

1.2 PEOPLE ON THE FUTSAL PITCH

BASIC EQUIPMENT

The basic compulsory equipment of a player comprises the following separate items:

Jersey or shirt – if undergarments are worn, the colour of the sleeve must be the same main colour as the sleeve of the jersey or shirt

Shorts – if undershorts are worn, they must be of the same main colour as the shorts. The goalkeeper is permitted to wear long trousers

1.2 PEOPLE ON THE FUTSAL PITCH

BASIC EQUIPMENT

Stockings – if tape or similar material is applied externally it must be the same colour as that part of the stocking it is applied to

ShinguardsShinguards

Footwear – canvas or soft leather training or gymnastic shoes with soles of rubber or a similar material

1.3 THE MATCH

Two teams playing against each other in a 40 minutes game futsal

THE MATCH

The match lasts two equal periods of 20 minutes, unless otherwise mutually agreed between the referee and the two teams.

The teams are entitled to a one-minute time-out in each period.

TIME-OUT

The teams are entitled to a one-minute time-out in each period.

HALF-TIME INTERVAL

FULL-TIME

The point of the game when the referee blows the final whistle and the match is over.

Players are entitled to an interval at half-time.The half-time interval must not exceed 15 minutes.

1.3 THE MATCH

THE KICK OFF

At the start of the match.

After a goal has been scored.

At the start of the second half of the match. At the start of the second half of the match.

At the start of each period of extra time, where applicable.

A goal may not be scored directly from the kick-off.

1.3 THE MATCH

DROPPED BALL

If, while the ball is still in play, the referees are required to stop play temporarily for any reason not mentioned elsewhere in the Futsal Laws of the Game, the match is restarted with a dropped ball.

1.3 THE MATCH

BALL OUT / IN OF PLAY

The ball is out of play when:It has wholly crossed the goal line or touch line whether on the ground or in the air play has been stopped by the referees it hits the ceiling

1.3 THE MATCH

BALL OUT / IN OF PLAY

The ball is in play at all other times, including when:It rebounds off a goalpost or crossbar and remains on the pitch.It rebounds off the referees when they are on the pitch.

1.4 SCORING

SCORE BOARD

Home team goals

PeriodTime

Guest or visitor team goals

Fouls home

Five fouls home

Home team goals

Fouls guest

Five fouls guest

1.4 SCORING

GOAL SCORED

A goal is scored when the whole of the ball passes over the goal line, between the goalposts and under the crossbar, provided that no infringement of the Futsal Laws of the Game has been committed previously by the team scoring the goal.

A goal is disallowed if the goalkeeper of the attacking team throws or hits the ball intentionally with his hand or arm from inside his own penalty area and is the last player to touch or play the ball. The match is restarted with a goal clearance to the opposing team.

1.4 SCORING

WINNING TEAM

The team scoring the greater number of goals during a match is the winner. If both teams score an equal number of goals, or if no goals are scored, the match is drawn.

When the competition rules require there to be a winning team after a match or home-and-away tie, the following are the only permitted procedures for determining the winning team:procedures for determining the winning team:

Away goals rule

Extra time

Kicks from the penalty mark

1.4 SCORING

VOCABULARY

To concede

To allow a goal in, to allow the opposite to score a goal

A goal scored accidentally by a member of the defending team that counts in favour of the attacking team.

An own goal

The lead

When a team scores first, it is in the lead, winning the match at the point of scoring.

An equaliser

The goal that cancels out the opposing team’s lead an leaves the match tied os drawn. It can also used be used as a verb.

1.4 SCORING

VOCABULARY

A drawn

A match that ends in a tie, has no winner or loser. The teams getone point each for a drawn. It can also be used as a verb.

The team who losts the match, the opposite of win.

A defeat

To knock out

To eliminate another team from a competition.

A goal difference

If team A has scored four goals and the team B one, the difference is three

1.4 SCORING

VOCABULARY

A head-to-head

A way of deciding which team is ranked higher if two teams are level (or equal) on points. For example, if team A and B both have six points, but the team A beat team B in the head-to-head game, team A will be ranked above team B

A play-off

An extra match to decide which of two or more teams go through to next round.

The away-goal rule

In some competitions, a rule that rewards teams for scoring away home over two legs (or matches).

1.4 SCORINGVOCABULARY

Extra time

Kicks from the penalty mark

Competition rules may provide for two further equal periods, not exceeding five minutes each, to be played.

Competition rules may provide for kicks from the penalty mark in accordancewith procedure stipulated below.

-The referee chooses the goal at which the kicks will be taken

-If, before both teams have taken five kicks, one has scored more goalsthan the other could score even if it were to complete its five kicks, no more kicks are taken

-The referee chooses the goal at which the kicks will be taken-The referee flip a coin and the team whose captain wins the flipdecides whether to take the first or the second kick-The referee, the second referee, the third referee and the timekeeper keep a record of the kicks being taken-Subject to the conditions explained below, both teams take five kicks-The kicks are taken alternately by the teams

1.5 TYPES OF SHOT

TO KICK , to hit something, or somebody, with your foot. In futsal, the players kick the ball

TO SHOOT, to kick the ball towards the net at one end the picth(the goal) in a attempt to score goal

VOCABULARY

A GOAL-KICK , a kick taken from the 6-yard line by the defending team after the ball has been put over the goal line by the attacking team.

A FREE-KICK , the kick awarded to a team by the referee after the foul has been committed against it.

1.5 TYPES OF SHOT

A PENALTY , a free shot at goal from 12 yards (11 metres or the penalty spot) awarded by the referee to a team after a foul has been committed in the penalty area

A CORNER, a kick from the corner flag awarded to the attacking team when the ball has crossed the goal-line ( or byline) after last

VOCABULARY

team when the ball has crossed the goal-line ( or byline) after last being touched by a player of the defending team.

A THROW-IN, a throw is a taken from the sideline or touch line after the balls has gone out of play.

A PASS , a kick of the ball from one player to another. It can also be used as a verb, exemple the defender passed the ball to the wings.

1.5 TYPES OF SHOT

A CROSS, a pass from the side of the pitch into the penalty area in a attempt to find an attacker and score goal. It can also be used as a verb, exemple, the defender crossed the ball into the penalty area.

A ONE-TWO, a passing move in which player 1 passes the futsal to player 2 who immediately passes it back to player 1

VOCABULARY

to player 2 who immediately passes it back to player 1

A HEADER , the “shot” that occurs when a player touches and guides the ball with his or her head.

A BACKHEEL , a kick where the ball is hit with the heel ( or the back) of the foot.

1.5 TYPES OF SHOT

TO VOLLEY , to kick where a moving ball from the air before it hits the ground.

A CLEARANCE , a defensive kick that is intended to put the ball out of danger.

VOCABULARY

out of danger.

A PENALTY SHOOT-OUT , in a knock-out competition, a penalty shoot-outtakes place if a match is a draw after full-time or extre-time. Five players from a each teamtake a penalty each., and is the score is still level after that, one player for each team takes a penalty in turn, in order to decide who wins the match.

UNIT 2 POSITIONS IN FUTSAL

2.1 GOALKEEPER

GOALKEEPER O GOALIER

GOALKEEPER, permitted to handle the ball in his/her team’s penalty area, but also uses skills like punching to prevent the other team from scoring. Identifiable by a uniquely coloured jersey

2.2 CLOSER

CLOSER

CLOSER, this player is located in front of the goalkeeper as the base line of three players to attack and is the last player on the defensive field. This player is usually the one that moves the game, and is one of the players, after the goalkeeper, who must organize the team.

2.2 WINGS

WINGS

WINGS

WINGS, players who are located on the flanks. They go up and down withoutstopping and always seek the support of their peers.

2.2 PIVOT

PIVOT

PIVOT, team player closest to the opponent’s goal, with the functions of receiving offensive and play the ball behind the goal, either to turn and shoot or to pass to his teammates, and defensive, and integrate the first line of defense to rival. This player must be on the move, looking for any hole to give a pass to an unmarked player

UNIT 3 THE GAME

3.1 DEFENSIVE SYSTEMS

SYSTEM: 1-2-1

3.1 DEFENSIVE SYSTEMS

SYSTEM: 2-2

3.1 OFFENSIVE SYSTEMS

SYSTEM: 1-2-1

3.1 OFFENSIVE SYSTEMS

SYSTEM: 4-0

3.2 STYLES OF PLAY

COUNTER-ATTACKING FUTSAL, when the opponent gives away possession in midfield or attack, defensive players will tend to be further up the field than usual and not be able to adjust to a defensive position quickly.

POSSESSION FUTSAL, teams that retain control of the ball over longer periods of time, in the process of making a large over longer periods of time, in the process of making a large percentage of passes that give low risk of losing the ball.

DIRECT FUTSAL , players spend little time with the ball before passing.

3.3 FUTSAL TECHNIQUE

INDIVIDUALINDIVIDUALINDIVIDUALINDIVIDUALTECHNIQUETECHNIQUETECHNIQUETECHNIQUE

BALL CONTROL

ABILITY/AGILITY

KICKSTECHNIQUETECHNIQUETECHNIQUETECHNIQUE

DRIBBLING

HEADERS

3.3 FUTSAL TECHNIQUE

COLECTIVECOLECTIVECOLECTIVECOLECTIVETECHNIQUETECHNIQUETECHNIQUETECHNIQUE

PASSING

DUMMYING

FEINT (FAKE)TECHNIQUETECHNIQUETECHNIQUETECHNIQUE

TAKEOVER

COMBINATION PLAY

3.3 FUTSAL TECHNIQUE

DEFENSIVEDEFENSIVEDEFENSIVEDEFENSIVETECHNIQUETECHNIQUETECHNIQUETECHNIQUE

CLEARANCE

BLOCK TACKLE

SLINDING TACKLE

INTERCEPTING

3.3 FUTSAL TECHNIQUE

GOALKEEPERGOALKEEPERGOALKEEPERGOALKEEPERTECHNIQUETECHNIQUETECHNIQUETECHNIQUE

INDIVIDUALINDIVIDUALINDIVIDUALINDIVIDUAL COLECTIVECOLECTIVECOLECTIVECOLECTIVE

SAVES/BLOCKINGSAVES/BLOCKING

CLEARANCE

EXTENSION

DEFLECTION

SAVES/BLOCKING

SAVES/BLOCKING

3.3 FUTSAL TECHNIQUE

DIFFERENT DIFFERENT DIFFERENT DIFFERENT METHODSMETHODSMETHODSMETHODS

INSIDE OH THE FOOT

OUTSIDE OF THE FOOT

SOLE OF THE FOOT

METHODSMETHODSMETHODSMETHODSOF OF OF OF

CONTROLCONTROLCONTROLCONTROL

INSTEP

THIGH

CHEST

HEAD

3.3 FUTSAL TECHNIQUE

DIFFERENT DIFFERENT DIFFERENT DIFFERENT METHODSMETHODSMETHODSMETHODS

INSIDE OH THE FOOT

OUTSIDE OF THE FOOT

INSTEP DRIVE

METHODSMETHODSMETHODSMETHODSOFOFOFOF

STRICKING STRICKING STRICKING STRICKING THE BALLTHE BALLTHE BALLTHE BALL

INSIDE CURVE

OUTSIDE CURVE

CHIP

VOLLEY

3.3 FUTSAL TECHNIQUE

HOW THEHOW THEHOW THEHOW THESTRIKE STRIKE STRIKE STRIKE

GROUND KICKS

There are two general types ok kicks based on the position of the ball.

STRIKE STRIKE STRIKE STRIKE THE BALLTHE BALLTHE BALLTHE BALL

VOLLEYS

UNIT 4 SKILLS

TECHNICAL SKILLS

PHYSICAL SKILLS

GOALKEEPER SKILLSGOALKEEPER SKILLS

The importance of a skill depends much on the player’s position on the field

4.1 TECHNICAL SKILLS

TECHNICALTECHNICALTECHNICALTECHNICAL

CONTROL

CROSSING

DRIBBLING

HEADING

MARKING

TECHNICALTECHNICALTECHNICALTECHNICALSKILLSSKILLSSKILLSSKILLS

PASSING

SHOOTING

TACKLING

TECHNIQUE

SPEED/AGILITY

4.1 PHYSICAL SKILLS

AERIAL ABILITY/JUMPING

AGILITY

BALANCE

HANDLING

PHYSICALPHYSICALPHYSICALPHYSICALABILITIESABILITIESABILITIESABILITIES

PACE

STAMINA

STRENGTH

THROWING

SHOT POWER

4.1 GOALKEEPING SKILLS

AERIAL ABLITY/JUMPING

AGILITY

BALANCE

COMMUNICATION

HANDLING

GOALKEEPINGGOALKEEPINGGOALKEEPINGGOALKEEPINGSKILLSSKILLSSKILLSSKILLS

POSITIONING

REFLEXES

RUSHING OUT

THROWING

SHOT POWER

UNIT 5 FUTSAL INJURIES

UNIT 5 FUTSAL INJURIES

ANKLE KNEE

MUSCLE LIGAMENT

UNIT 5 FUTSAL INJURIES

THIGHELBOW

SHIN

Most common futsal injuries

HAMSTRING STRAIN

When sprinting the hamstring muscle can be stretched beyond its limit and the muscle tissue can be torn (Tear in a muscle = strain)

UNIT 5 FUTSAL INJURIES

ANKLE SPRAIN

Caused by twisting or turning the ankle inwards or outwards.Causes soft tissues damage mainly to the ligaments.

TORN CARTILAGE

Most are injuries to the Meniscus.It usually happens when the weight of a player is mainly on one leg an he is turning or twisting and the knee is semi-

UNIT 5 FUTSAL INJURIES

twisting and the knee is semi-bent.

LIGAMENT DAMAGE

It usually occurs throught twisting an ankle or knee when you stretch to reach the ball, for example. It results in immediate pain and bad swelling.

CRAMP

A muscle goes into spasmIt is often associated with the fatigue.First treatment: gentley massaging and stretching the affected muscle

UNIT 5 FUTSAL INJURIES

UNIT 8 THE PREVENTION PROGRAMME

UNIT 8 THE PREVENTION PROGRAME

UNIT 8 THE PREVENTION PROGRAME

UNIT 8 THE PREVENTION PROGRAME

UNIT 8 THE PREVENTION PROGRAME

UNIT 8 THE PREVENTION PROGRAME

UNIT 8 THE PREVENTION PROGRAME

UNIT 8 THE PREVENTION PROGRAME

UNIT 8 THE PREVENTION PROGRAME

UNIT 8 THE PREVENTION PROGRAME

UNIT 8 THE PREVENTION PROGRAME

UNIT 7 SPECIFIC VOCABULARY

RIGHT

LEFT

IN FRONT OF

BEHIND

UP

UNIT 7 SPECIFIC VOCABULARY

DERECHA

IZQUIERDA

DETRÁS

ARRIBA

DELANTE DE

UP

DOWN

NEAR

FAR

YES

NO

ARRIBA

ABAJO

CERCA

LEJOS

NO

SI

UNIT 7 SPECIFIC VOCABULARY

GOOD

TIRED

DO YOU UNDERSTAND?

VERY GOOD

STOP

BIEN

CANSADO

ENTIENDES?

MUY BIEN

PARASTOP

FOLLOW

HELP

WAIT

EASY

HARD

PARA

SIGUE

AYUDA

ESPERA

FACIL

DIFICIL

PUSH

NEXT ONE

ONE TOUCH

TWO TOUCHES

SWAP OR SWITCH

UNIT 7 SPECIFIC VOCABULARY

APRIETA

LA PROXIMA

UN TOQUE

DOS TOQUES

CAMBIO DE MARCA

SUBSTITUCIÓNSUBSTITUTION OR SUB

FAKE OR DUMMY

SET

STRONG OR HARD

FORBIDDEN

FREE

SUBSTITUCIÓN

FINTA

PISA

FUERTE

PROHIBIDO

LIBRE

UNIT 7 SPECIFIC VOCABULARY

APPEAR IN THE MIDLE

COVERING

COME BACK

FIFTY-FIFTY

PARALLEL PASS

ENTRE LINEAS

PASE PARALELO

COBERTURA

REPLIEGUE

BALON DIVIDIDO

PARALLEL PASS

DIAGONAL

CLOSE THE MIDLE

CLOSE THE SIDE

TIME

CLEAR LINE OF PASS

INTENSE MARKING

DIAGONAL

CIERRA EL CENTRO

CIERRA LA BANDA

TIEMPO

CIERRA LINIA DE PASE

MARCA DURO

FEINT

GOOD FOOT

BAD FOOT

YELLOW CARD

RED CARD

UNIT 7 SPECIFIC VOCABULARY

REGATE

PIERNA MALA

TARJETA AMARILLA

TARJETA ROJA

PIERNA BUENA

RED CARD

ACCUMULATION FAULTS

INFRINGEMENTS

SANCTION

TIMING

DIRECT FREE KICK

RHOMBUS

TARJETA ROJA

FALTAS ACUMULATIVAS

INFRACCIONES

TIEMPO

TIRO LIBRE DIRECTO

ROMBO

SANCIÓN

UNIT 7 SPECIFIC VOCABULARY

WALL

SQUARE

RINSE

SPLIT

PLAY FIVE

PARED

CUADRADO

ACLARADO

DIVIDIR

JUGAR DE CINCOPLAY FIVE

ACCUMULATES

BACK POST

BREAK

BLOCKADE

PICK AND ROLL

ROMPER

BLOQUEO

BLOQUEO Y CONTINUACION

JUGAR DE CINCO

ACUMULACIÓN

SEGUNDO PALO

"No player is as good as all of us."

Alfredo Di Stéfano

"Some people think football is a matter of life and death, I do not like that position, is much more than that"

Bill Shankly

"In sports, predict what might happens is almost as important as what actually happens"

Bob Costas