Post on 10-Apr-2018
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PRESENTED BY:-KSHITIJ
SHAILJA
NAMRATA
SHAILENDRA
PRASHANT
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The Securities Contract (Regulation) Act, 1956
[SCRA] defines,
Stock Exchange as any body of individuals,whether incorporated or not, constituted for the
purpose of assisting, regulating or controlling the
business of buying, selling or dealing insecurities.
A stock exchange is an entity which provides"trading" facilities for stock brokers and traders,to trade stocks and other securities.
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Bombay Stock Exchange
National Stock Exchange
Regional Stock Exchanges
Ludhiana Stock Exchange Madhya Pradesh Stock Exchange
Madras Stock Exchange
Magadh Stock Exchange
Mangalore Stock Exchange
Meerut Stock Exchange
OTC Exchange Of India
Pune Stock Exchange
Saurashtra Kutch Stock Exchange
Uttar Pradesh Stock Exchange
Vadodara Stock Exchange Ahmadabad Stock Exchange
Bangalore Stock Exchange
Bhubaneshwar Stock Exchange
Calcutta Stock Exchange
Cochin Stock Exchange
Coimbatore Stock Exchange
Delhi Stock Exchange
Guwahati Stock Exchange
Hyderabad Stock Exchange
Jaipur Stock Exchange
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In buying and selling of securities Provides electronic trading platform. No need of physical location.
In economy
Raising capital for businesses
Facilitating company growth
Mobilizing savings for investment
Profit sharing
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Issuers of securities
Investors in securities Intermediaries, such as brokers, sub-brokers, etc.
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Securities &
Exchange Board
of India(SEBI)
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It was constituted andmade a statutory bodyby SEBI Act,1992.WhenSEBI came into effect,
some of the powers andfunctions exercised bythe Central Governmentin respect of
regulations of stockexchanges weretransferred to the SEBI.
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According to Section 3 of SEBI Act, 1992,statutory powers of SEBI are listed as below:
(a) Regulating the securities market
(b) Protecting the interests of investors insecurities
(c) Promoting the development of thesecurities market
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NATIONAL
STOCK
EXCHANGE(NSE)
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Promoted by leading financial institutionsat the behest of the Government of India.
Incorporated in November 1992 as a tax-
paying company.
In April 1993, it was recognized as a stockexchange under the Securities Contracts(Regulation) Act, 1956.
In October 1995, National Stock Exchangebecame the largest stock exchange in thecountry
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Currently, NSE has the following majorsegments of the capital market:
Equity & Commodity marketFutures and Options (Derivatives market)Retail Debt MarketWholesale Debt Market
Currency futures. EtcLaunched Interest rate futures contracts
on Aug 31 2009
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BOMBAY STOCK
EXCHANGE
(BSE)
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oldest market and number of listedcompanies is 4900 as of Feb 2010.
First stock exchange in the country which
obtained permanent recognition (in 1956)from the Government of India under theSecurities Contracts (Regulation) Act 1956
It migrated from the open outcry systemto an online screen-based order driventrading system in 1995
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BSE is corporatized and demutualisedentity incorporated under the provisionsof the Companies Act, 1956, pursuant to
the BSE (Corporatization andDemutualisation) Scheme, 2005 notifiedby the Securities and Exchange Board ofIndia (SEBI).
World's 3rd in terms of the number oflisted companies and the world's 5th interms of amount.
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The worth of a company in terms of its shareswhich is calculated by :-
Current share price (market price) * number oflisted shares that where issued by the company.
Ex.-Company A has 150 shares in issue. Thecurrent market price is Rs. 100.
The market capitalisation of company A is Rs.
15000.
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BSE Sensex stands for Bombay Stock ExchangeSensitive Index.
The Sensex is an indicator of all the prices of themajor companies of the BSE.
SENSEX, first compiled in 1986.It consists of the
30 largest and most actively traded stocks,representing various sectors.
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The National Stock Exchange's key index isthe S&P CNX Nifty (known as the Nifty).
S&P - Standard & Poor's.
CNX - Credit Rating Services of IndiaLimited (CRISIL) and
the National Stock Exchange (NSE)
The base date selected for calculation ofNifty is November 3, 1995
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Sensex is calculated using the "Free-floatMarket Capitalization methodology.
Free-float
The open market shares that are free fortrading by anyone, are called the free-float shares.
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= (Sum of free flow market cap of 30 biggeststocks of BSE) * Index Value in 1978-79/Market Cap in 1978-79.
Note: The base value (index value) of theSensex is 100 on April 1, 1979, and the baseyear of BSE-SENSEX is 1978-79.
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Same method is used for calculating NSENifty
Base year is 1995 and base value (index
value) is 1000.NIFTY is calculated based on 50 stocks.
The formula for calculating the Nifty
= (Sum of free flow market cap of 50biggest stocks of NSE) * Index Value in1995 / Market Cap Value in 1995.
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BASIS BSE NSE
Main Index BSE Sensex S&P CNX Nifty
Full Name Bombay Stock ExchangeLimited
National Stock Exchangeof India
Key Person Mr. Madhu Kannan (MD &CEO)
Mr. Ravi Narain (ManagingDirector)
Claim to fame Oldest stock exchange inAsia
Largest stock exchange inIndia
Established in 1875 1992
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BSE1) Lowest :- January 7, 2009 ---
749.05 points
2) Highest :- January 8, 2008---
21078 points
At present, the number of shares traded each month on the BSE isin the range of 40 - 50 million. The total market capitalization is$1.1 trillion.
Ranks 04th in the world, in terms of number of transactions
executed on a stock exchange, after NASDAQ,NYSE and ShanghaiSE.
Ranks 03rd in the world, in terms of no. of contracts traded, inStock index Futures
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Rakesh Jhunjhunwala (tagged as 'India's WarrenBuffett ) is an Indian Chartered Accountant byqualification but an investor / trader byprofession.
In 2010, Forbes rated him as India's 51st and theworld's #1062 richest man with wealth of $1.0billion.
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