Facilitating digital research in the humanities: from local services to European infrastructures

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Facilitating digital research in the humanities:

from local services to European infrastructures(and back again…)

Image: www.flickr.com/photos/boekentoren/8868717578

Sally Chambers, DARIAH-BE Ghent Centre for Digital Humanities

Who am I?

• (Digital) Librarian (Humanist)• BA Literature with Psychology, MA Cultural Studies, Postgraduate

Certificate: Information Services Management• 2005 – 2011: Worked for The European Library, at the National

Library of the Netherlands• 2011 – 2015: Worked for DARIAH-EU at the Göttingen Centre for

Digital Humanities, Germany• February 2015 - : Digital Humanities Research Coordinator at the

Ghent Centre for Digital Humanities and Coordinator for DARIAH-VL/BE

www.ghentcdh.ugent.behttp://www.flickr.com/photos/boekentoren/8868717578

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Humanities (GhentCDH): an interdisciplinary centre facilitating digitally-enabled research in the arts, humanities and social sciences at Ghent University and beyond …

Areas of focus: •Research support and coordination•Digital Research Infrastructure•Training and education

Image: www.flickr.com/photos/gentverkend/3993029562

Ghent UniversityFaculty of Arts andPhilosophy

9 departments:

•Languages & cultures•Linguistics•Literary Studies•Philosophy & moral sciences•Translation, Interpreting & Communication

•Archaeology•Art, music & theatre studies•Comparative science of cultures•History

www.ghentcdh.ugent.behttp://www.flickr.com/photos/boekentoren/8868717578

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Research Support and Coordination

•Central contact point for digital humanities at Ghent University, e.g. advice and guidance, community engagement•Advice and guidance: project proposals with a digital humanities focus, digital project management

www.ghentcdh.ugent.be

DH Advice and guidanceWhich tools to use for analysis?•Analysis of different emotional terms related to military decorations during First World War (PhD Student, History)•Basic text analysis on a corpus of around a 1000 popular songs, e.g. identify songs that are similar (Researcher, History)

Who to contact?•Is there someone with Drupal expertise? (Literary Studies, Post Doc)

Is there a supercomputer I can use?•I am working on some rather large data and having processing problems on my laptop. (Social Science, Post Doc)

Digital Research Infrastructure

•Toward Virtual Research Environment Service Infrastructure (VRE-SI)•Based on the needs of existing research projects with a digital focus•Re-defining existing research infrastructures (e.g. library, IT service) for digital scholarship•Funded within the framework of DARIAH, the Digital Research Infrastructure for the Arts and Humanities

www.ghentcdh.ugent.be/content/dariah-vl_vre.si

www.ghentcdh.ugent.be

•Identify existing research projects within the Faculty of Arts and Philosophy with a ‘digital focus’

•What infrastructural needs do these projects have?

•Selection of ‘pilot projects’ for ‘integration’ into the Virtual Research Environment Service Infrastructure

•How can such infrastructural needs be sustainably supported?

Developing the Virtual Research EnvironmentService Infrastructure (VRE-SI)

Database of Byzantine Book Epigrams

www.dbbe.ugent.be

Agents of Change: Women Editors and Socio-Cultural Transformation in Europe (1710-1920)

www.wechanged.ugent.be

Transnational Intellectual Collaboration TIC-Collaborative

www.tic.ugent.be

A Virtual Research Environment for the study of 19th and early 20th century international organisations and congresses

Database of Southern Dutch Dialects

www.wvd.ugent.be

What is DARIAH?

What is DARIAH?

DARIAH Mission: DARIAH aims to enhance and support digitally-enabled research and teaching across the humanities and arts…

…DARIAH would like to offer a portfolio of services that directly benefit researchers in their everyday work…

A quick history of DARIAH

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• 2006: DARIAH included in the ESFRI Roadmap

• 2008 – 2011: Preparatory Phase project, Preparing DARIAH

• 2011 – 2013: ‘Transition Phase’, establishing the DARIAH-ERIC, integrating national activities

• 2014+: DARIAH-ERIC

DARIAH-EU High-level launch

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Cash Paris, 17 November 2014

15 Founding Members + …

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Founding Members

Austria

Belgium

Croatia

Cyprus

Denmark

France

Germany

Greece

Founding Members

Ireland

Italy

Luxembourg

Malta

Netherlands

Serbia

Slovenia

Candidate countries

Lithuania

Poland

Portugal

Spain

Switzerland

… plus Poland and Portugal

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Cash

Switzerland in DARIAH…..

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DARIAH in France

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Cashwww.huma-num.fr/international

DARIAH in the European Landscape

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Cashhttp://ec.europa.eu/research/infrastructures/index_en.cfm?pg=esfri

European Research Infrastructures: ESFRI

Updated ESFRI Roadmap 2016

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Cashhttp://ec.europa.eu/research/infrastructures/index_en.cfm?pg=esfri

ESFRI Humanities and Social Science Research Infrastructures

•CLARIN: Common Language Resources and Technology Infrastructure •DARIAH: Digital Research Infrastructure for Arts & Humanities•SHARE: Survey of Health, Aging and Retirement in Europe•ESS: European Social Survey•CESSDA: Consortium of European Social Science Data Archives

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Cashhttp://ec.europa.eu/research/infrastructures/index_en.cfm?pg=mapri_european

Map of Pan-European Research Infrastructures

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European Science Foundation

http://www.esf.org/hosting-experts/scientific-review-groups/humanities-hum/strategic-activities/research-infrastructures-in-the-humanities.html

Who is DARIAH for?

Who is DARIAH for?

Image source: http://www.utsa.edu/today/images/graphics/diversity2.jpg

A wide variety of research communities across the arts and humanities

For researchers, by researchers…

Digital Literary Studies

Digital Medieval Studies

Network of research communities

Holocaust Researchers

Medieval and Modern Historians

Archaeologists Digital Textual Scholarship

Digital Methods

Services for researchers

• Research projects within the humanities with a ‘digital focus’

• Fixed-term funded projects, e.g. national or European funding

• Project outcomes as building blocks for sustainable digital services

Image source: www.freeimageslive.com/galleries/workplace/education/pics/stack_of_blocks.jpg

Towards sustainable digital services

Network of Contributions

Towards sustainable digital services

+ Project ResultsDARIAH Members

Network of Services

Scholarly events

Open access repositoryAcademic blogging

Network of Services

Multilingual training materials

Scholarly Methods Ontology

Summer Schools

Network of Services

Persistent Identification

AAI Infrastructure

Collaboration Tools

DARIAH in France

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DARIAH in France

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www.huma-num.fr/services-et-outils

DARIAH in France

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Cashwww.openedition.org

Towards DARIAH in Belgium

DARIAH in Belgium

• Belgium is a DARIAH-ERIC Founding Member: BELSPO: National Representative: Chris De Loof

• 3 Consortia-DARIAH–Vlaanderen (DARIAH-VL)-DARIAH–Fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles (DARIAH-FWB)-DARIAH– Federal Scientific Institutions (DARIAH-FED)

• National Coordinating Institution 2016: Ghent University, Ghent, Centre for Digital Humanities led by Christophe Verbruggen

• Day-to-day coordination: Sally Chambers

Belgian contributions to DARIAH-EU

Belgian contributions to DARIAH-EU

Trismegistos, Ancient History

www.trismegistos.org

Belgian contributions to DARIAH-EUSamuel Beckett: Digital Manuscripts

www.beckettarchive.org

Belgian contributions to DARIAH-EU

DIGITHEMIS: Digital Justice Historical Information System

www.digithemis.be

Belgian contributions to DARIAH-EURamses – an annotated corpus of Late Eqyption texts

www.egypto.ulg.ac.be/Ramses.htm

Belgian contributions to DARIAH-EUPerelman Digital Archive

http://gral.ulb.ac.be/archives-chaim-perelman

European Holocaust ResearchInfrastructure (EHRI)www.ehri-project.eu

Integrated Platform for the European Research Infrastructure on Cultural Heritage

www.iperionch.eu

Belgian contributions to DARIAH-EU

Transnational Intellectual CollaborationTIC-Belgium www.tic.ugent.be

Modernising digital access to collections www.maddlain.iminds.be

Belgian contributions to DARIAH-EU

Services for researchers

Virtual Research Environment Service Infrastructure (VRE-SI)

www.ghentcdh.ugent.be/content/dariah-vl_vre.si

VRE-SI offering a sustainable portfolio of services enabling digital scholarship in the arts and humanities in Flanders,

Belgium and beyond

Virtual Research Environment Service Infrastructure (VRE-SI) – Current status

VRE-SI Services

Web-based collaborative data management environment: NodeGoat

•Set-up NodeGoat campus licence•Expert and outreach workshops, training materials -> increase use of NodeGoat in Ghent•NodeGoat user group -> Ghent -> DARIAH-BE and beyond…•Evaluation and development

•Sustainable service delivery•Improved user-friendliness

•Streamline the software developments -> towards feature requests in via Github•Towards an (open source) NodeGoat community

http://nodegoat.net

VRE-SI Services

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VRE-SI Services

Digital Text Analysis Platform

•Based on the Islandora platform: collaborative management and discovery of digital assets•Expertise built up in TIC-Collaborative -_ move towards a generic text analysis platform for use with a wide-range of projects•Developments: improve / automate ingestion functionality, improve clustered display of books, development of an annotation management system•Involvement in Islandora community

http://islandora.ca

VRE-SI ServicesManuscript Desk

•Built on Transcribe Bentham toolkit (MediaWiki)•Upload digitised manuscripts for transcription (TEI-compatiable)•First version released November 2015•Evaluation with bachelor students, will be used for masters’ dissertation in 2016•Evaluation in Ghent for Paleography courses•New features: XML export, additional editor functionality, integration of PyStyl (stylometric analysis)•Infrastructure: improve manageability of software, documentation and code in GitHub, link to single sign-on

VRE-SI Services

Manuscript Desk

https://manuscriptdesk.uantwerpen.be

www.ghentcdh.ugent.behttp://www.flickr.com/photos/boekentoren/8868717578

Pic

ture

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Gee

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oelsGhent Centre for Digital

Humanities (GhentCDH): an interdisciplinary centre facilitating digitally-enabled research in the arts, humanities and social sciences at Ghent University and beyond …

Areas of focus: •Research support and coordination•Digital Research Infrastructure•Training and education

www.flw.ugent.be/bibliotheek/librarylab

•Parallel training programme in the use of the digital research tools and methods offered by the Virtual Research Environment Service Infrastructure•Additional need for support for the development of research data management plans•Led by the LibraryLab @ the Faculty of Arts and Philosophy Library

Digital humanities research training

www.ghentcdh.ugent.be/content/topic-modelling-workshop

GhentCDH & LibraryLab

Digital Humanities Training

www.ghentcdh.ugent.be

Digital Humanities @ Ghent University

A digital humanities team of experts (researchers, developers, data specialists, project managers / coordinators)

•Offering a sustainable portfolio of services by re-defining and extending existing services (library, IT, DH centre) for the needs of digital scholarship

Images: www.flickr.com/photos/boekentoren/8868717578 and www.cillium.com/images/expertise/expertise.jpg

sally.chambers@ugent.bebe.dariah.eu | @DARIAHbe

Merci!

image: www.flickr.com/photos/boekentoren/8868717578