Post on 21-Aug-2020
Cowling Farm, Cowling
Highway Analysis
Curtins Ref: 67815/HA/V01 Revision: Final Issue Date: 18 October 2018 Client Name: Homes England
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STRUCTURES • CIVILS • ENVIRONMENTAL • INFRASTRUCTURE • TRANSPORT PLANNING • SUSTAINABILITY • EXPERT ADVISORY SERVICES Birmingham • Bristol • Cardiff • Douglas • Edinburgh • Kendal • Leeds • Liverpool • London • Manchester • Nottingham
Merchant Exchange
17 – 19 Whitworth Street West
Manchester. M1 5WG.
Tel: 0161 236 2394
www.curtins.com
67815 Cowling Farm, Cowling
Highway Analysis
Rev Final | Copyright © 2018 Curtins Consulting Ltd Page i
Control Sheet
This report has been prepared for the sole benefit, use, and information for the client. The liability of Curtins with respect to the information contained in the report will not extend to any third party.
Author Signature Date
Matt Thorley BA (Hons) Transport Planner
18 October 2018
Reviewed Signature Date
Aaron Tilley CMILT MCIHT Associate
18 October 2018
Authorised Signature Date
Alex Vogt BSc (Hons) MSc MCIHT Technical Director
18 October 2018
67815 Cowling Farm, Cowling
Highway Analysis
Rev Final | Copyright © 2018 Curtins Consulting Ltd Page ii
Table of Contents
1.0 Purpose of Report ................................................................................................................................... 1
1.1 Background ...................................................................................................................................... 1
Appendices
Appendix A – Highways Baseline Report
Appendix B – Stage 1 Road Safety Audit
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Highway Analysis
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1.0 Purpose of Report
1.1 Background
1.1.1 This document has been prepared on behalf of Homes England and Chorley Council in respect of the
emerging indicative options for the development of the allocated site (Chorley Local Plan – HS1.5) at
Cowling Farm in Chorley.
1.1.2 Curtins has been appointed to provide traffic and transportation advice in relation to the proposed
mixed-use development, comprising circa 150 dwellings, employment uses and a gypsy/traveller site
on the allocated land to the east of Cowling Road.
1.1.3 A Highways Baseline Report has been prepared, and included as Appendix A, that provides an
overview of the site in terms of its locations and accessibility by sustainable modes of travel as well as
investigating opportunities for accessing the site and potential impact on the surrounding highway
network.
1.1.4 It has been acknowledged that whilst the existing pedestrian and cycle infrastructure is good, it is likely
that the public transport infrastructure will require some enhancements in order to improve accessibility
for future residents and employees at the Cowling Farm site.
1.1.5 Three potential site access opportunities have been identified on Cowling Road and Moorland Gate that
could serve the residential and employment elements of the scheme.
1.1.6 The Highway Baseline Report establishes the principle of delivering a new access junction on Cowling
Road approximately 43m to the east of the existing Moorland Gate junction in accordance with current
highway design standards.
1.1.7 A traffic impact assessment has been undertaken to determine the highway impact that a development
at Cowling Farm would have on the local highway network.
1.1.8 It was determined that a suitable site access arrangement can be delivered that will operate with
adequate spare capacity in the future.
1.1.9 The Highway Baseline Report was produced as a starting point to develop a masterplan for the allocated
site with the intention of producing a more comprehensive document once the preferred development
option has been established.
1.1.10 A detailed Transport Assessment will be produced to support a future planning application which will
set out further detail and technical analysis of the preferred masterplan option.
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1.1.11 Following further dialogue with key stakeholders, a second access option was considered on Cowling
Road with a junction located 34m to the east of the Moorland Gate junction. As the location of the
junction does not accord with the minimum junction spacing requirements (43m) set out by Lancashire
County Council Curtins was advised by the Local Highway Authority to undertake a Stage 1 Road Safety
Audit to confirm that a new junction could be delivered with no adverse impact on highway safety.
1.1.12 A copy of the Road Safety Audit, undertaken by an independent third party consultancy, is included in
Appendix B and concludes that there are no overarching issues that would impact on the safe delivery
of a new access in this location.
1.1.13 The Safety Audit has also been issued to the Local Highway Authority who has confirmed that the
principle of access via Cowling Road is acceptable at both 34m and 43m east of Moorland Gate.
67815 Cowling Farm, Cowling
Highway Analysis
Rev Final | Copyright © 2018 Curtins Consulting Ltd
Appendix A – Highways Baseline Report
Cowling Farm, Cowling
Highways Baseline Report
Curtins Ref: 67815/HBR Revision: Final Issue Date: 08 August 2018 Client Name: Homes England
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STRUCTURES • CIVILS • ENVIRONMENTAL • INFRASTRUCTURE • TRANSPORT PLANNING • SUSTAINABILITY • EXPERT ADVISORY SERVICES Birmingham • Bristol • Cardiff • Douglas • Edinburgh • Kendal • Leeds • Liverpool • London • Manchester • Nottingham
Merchant Exchange
17 – 19 Whitworth Street West
Manchester. M1 5WG.
Tel: 0161 236 2394
www.curtins.com
67815 Cowling Farm, Cowling
Highways Baseline Report
Rev Final | Copyright © 2018 Curtins Consulting Ltd Page i
Control Sheet
This report has been prepared for the sole benefit, use, and information for the client. The liability of Curtins with respect to the information contained in the report will not extend to any third party.
Author Signature Date
Matt Thorley BA (Hons) Transport Planner
08 August 2018
Reviewed Signature Date
Aaron Tilley CMILT MCIHT Associate
08 August 2018
Authorised Signature Date
Alex Vogt BSc (Hons) MSc MCIHT Technical Director
08 August 2018
67815 Cowling Farm, Cowling
Highways Baseline Report
Rev Final | Copyright © 2018 Curtins Consulting Ltd Page ii
Table of Contents
1.0 Site Location and Highway Layout ................................................................................................. 3
1.1 Background ......................................................................................................................................... 3
1.2 Site Location ........................................................................................................................................ 3
1.3 Existing Access Arrangements ........................................................................................................... 4
1.4 Surrounding Highway Network ............................................................................................................ 4
1.5 Highway Safety ................................................................................................................................... 4
2.0 Access Strategy ................................................................................................................................ 6
2.1 Proposed Access Strategy .................................................................................................................. 6
3.0 Accessibility by Sustainable Modes of Travel ............................................................................. 10
3.1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................................ 10
3.2 Pedestrian Accessibility .................................................................................................................... 10
3.3 Accessibility by Cycle ........................................................................................................................ 10
3.4 Accessibility by Public Transport ....................................................................................................... 11
3.5 Summary ........................................................................................................................................... 12
4.0 Traffic Forecasting and Highway Impact ..................................................................................... 13
4.1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................................ 13
4.2 Forecast Traffic Generation .............................................................................................................. 13
4.3 Baseline Traffic Flows ....................................................................................................................... 15
4.4 Traffic Growth .................................................................................................................................... 15
4.5 Trip Distribution & Assignment .......................................................................................................... 16
4.6 Assessment Traffic and Highway Impact .......................................................................................... 16
5.0 Summary and Conclusions ........................................................................................................... 19
5.1 Summary ........................................................................................................................................... 19
5.2 Conclusions ....................................................................................................................................... 19
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Tables
Table 1.1 – Personal Injury Accident Data Summary ..........................................................................................4
Table 3.1 – Bus Service and Frequencies from Cowling Road ........................................................................ 11
Table 3.2 – Summary of Rail Services calling at Chorley ................................................................................. 11
Table 4.1 – Trip Rates & Traffic Generation for Residential Units .................................................................... 13
Table 4.2 – Trip Rates & Traffic Generation for Employment Use ................................................................... 14
Table 4.3 – Total Traffic Generation for the Proposed Development ............................................................... 14
Table 4.4 – TEMPRO Growth Rates ................................................................................................................. 15
Table 4.5 – Traffic Impact Assessment ............................................................................................................ 17
Table 4.6 – Moorland Gate/Cowling Road Capacity Assessment Summary ................................................... 18
Appendices
Appendix A – TRICS Outputs
Appendix B – Traffic Figures
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1.0 Site Location and Highway Layout
1.1 Background
1.1.1 Curtins has been appointed on behalf of Homes England to provide traffic and transportation advice in
relation to a proposed mixed-use development, inclusive of c.150 dwellings and employment uses, on
land to the east of Cowling Road.
1.2 Site Location
1.2.1 The proposed development site is located to the north-west of Cowling Road, and is formed of vacant
agricultural land.
1.2.2 It is bound to the north and east by the M61 Motorway, to the west by Moorland Gate Business Park
and Cowling Road, and to the south by vacant land and The Gillett Playing Fields.
1.2.3 The Spinners at Cowling Public House is situated immediately adjacent to the site and it is understood
that the car parking area is within Homes England control.
1.2.4 The figure below illustrates the location of the site.
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1.3 Existing Access Arrangements
1.3.1 There is no existing formal access to the site.
1.4 Surrounding Highway Network
Cowling Road/Cowling Brow
1.4.1 Cowling Road borders the site to the south-west and extends between the mini-roundabout junction
with Cowling Brow and Cowling Business Park to the west, and the priority junction with Flag Lane to
the south of the site, where the road changes name and continues as Weaver’s Brow/Long Lane. The
carriageway is approximately 650m in length.
1.4.2 Along the length of the road, Cowling Road is a single lane, two-way carriageway with width of
approximately 8m. Lit footways of approximately 2m width run along both sides of the carriageway for
the extent of the road.
1.4.3 In the vicinity of the site, the highway is subject to a 30mph speed limit. Cowling Road benefits from
infrastructure including street lighting, sheltered bus stops, dedicated crossing points.
1.5 Highway Safety
1.5.1 Personal Injury Accident (PIA) data has been from the CrashMap website and analysed for the most
recent five-year period available from 2013 to 2017. A summary of the data can be seen in Table 1.1:
Junction/Link Slight Serious Fatal Total
Cowling Road (in vicinity of the Site) 1 0 0 1
Cowling Road/Moorland Gate junction 1 0 0 1
Cowling Road/Cowling Brow mini-roundabout 0 0 0 0
Cowling Road/Weavers Brow/Flag Lane priority junction 0 2 0 2
Total 1 0 0 1
Table 1.1 – Personal Injury Accident Data Summary
1.5.2 There has been a total of two slight accidents and two serious accidents recorded in proximity to the
Proposed Development within the latest five-year period available.
1.5.3 It appears that there may be an existing safety issue at the Cowling Road/Weaver’s Brow/Flag Lane
junction, with the breakdown of accidents showing that in both incidents resulting in serious injury
vehicles were recorded as losing control at this corner.
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1.5.4 It is noted however that advanced warning signage and appropriate road markings have been installed
on approach to the junction and there appears to be little further opportunity to enhance safety at this
location.
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2.0 Access Strategy
2.1 Proposed Access Strategy
2.1.1 Potential access points have been identified at three locations; a new priority junction to be created at
the existing Spinners at Cowling Public House Car park, a new priority junction located on Moorland
Gate and the continuation of Moorland Gate beyond the access to the Moorland Gate Business Park.
Option 1 – The Spinners at Cowling Car Park
2.1.2 A new access could be positioned in the approximate location of the existing access junction provided
for the Public House, and will provide a minimum carriageway width of 5.5m which is considered
sufficient to enable two vehicles to pass side-by-side.
2.1.3 As it is an existing access, albeit for a car park, it is considered that the precedent for turning movements
onto Cowling Road has been established in this location although a residential development will clearly
represent an intensification of use.
2.1.4 Footways with a minimum width of 2m will be implemented on both sides of the access road and connect
to the internal layout of the Proposed Development and the existing infrastructure along Cowling Road.
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2.1.5 Junction visibility for a 30mph road (2.4m x 43m) will be achievable at this location and the proximity of
the proposed access junction to the existing Moorland Gate/Cowling Road junction is acceptable.
2.1.6 The figure below confirms that the extent of the adopted highway extends to the back of footway and it
would only be land currently utilised by The Spinners at Cowling public house for car parking and
outdoor decked area that would affected by the access proposals.
2.1.7 It is understood that the car park area is within the control of Highways England.
2.1.8 The opportunity to relocate the car parking area as part of the wider masterplan area should be explored
as well as the potential to deliver additional parking provision should existing demand at the public
house require.
Option 2 – Priority Junction on Moorland Gate
2.1.9 This option will consist of a new priority junction to be created at an appropriate location on Moorland
Gate. It should be recognised that there are topographical issues that would need to be overcome to
deliver an access in this location.
2.1.10 It is envisaged that a minimum carriageway width of 5.5m can be implemented, with 2m footways either
side of the junction leading into the Proposed Development.
2.1.11 It is considered that junction visibility for a 30mph road (2.4m x 43m) will be achievable at this location,
subject to third party land ownership, and the access road/junction will conform to the prevailing highway
design standards in the Manual for Streets (MfS) and Design Manual for Roads and Bridges.
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2.1.12 A new junction on Moorland Gate will have implications on the exiting on-street car parking which
currently takes place along both sides of the carriageway. Consideration will need to be given to ensure
that any displaced car parking does not result in a safety issue elsewhere on the highway network.
2.1.13 There may be an opportunity to explore a possible car parking area as part of the wider masterplanning
proposals that would benefit existing and future users.
Option 3 – Extending Moorland Gate
2.1.14 It is evident from the existing highway alignment towards the northern extent of Moorland Gate that
there was an historical intention to continue the highway beyond the access to the Moorland Gate
Business Park into the proposed site. The figure below confirms that the adopted highway boundary
extends up to the boundary of the site in this location.
2.1.15 An access in this location would provide a logical point of access for the employment uses and ensure
that the flow of traffic is consistent with the existing neighbouring uses. It will also assist in segregating
employment from new residential traffic.
Secondary/Emergency Access
2.1.16 Additional emergency access points to the site may be required which will be discussed with Highways
Officers at Lancashire County Council during future consultation.
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2.1.17 Access options 2 and 3 both represent potential emergency access locations. An emergency access
does not need to be a fully design compliant vehicle access junction. the function of an emergency
access is to ensure that emergency vehicles can achieve access to a site should the primary access
route become obstructed for any reason (vehicle breakdown, road works etc).
2.1.18 On this basis, an emergency access can take the form of a shared pedestrian/cycle access no less than
3m in width that has the ability to accommodate emergency service vehicles. Such an access could be
controlled by removal bollards to restrict vehicular access at all other times.
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3.0 Accessibility by Sustainable Modes of Travel
3.1 Introduction
3.1.1 A key element of national, regional and local policy is to ensure that new developments are located in
areas where alternative modes of travel are available. It is important to ensure that developments are
not isolated but are located close to complementary land uses.
3.1.2 This supports the aims of integrating planning and transport, providing more sustainable transport
choices, and reducing overall travel and car use.
3.2 Pedestrian Accessibility
3.2.1 The site is situated in close proximity to Chorley, and within reach of many local amenities. Within
1,500m walk of the site, there are retail facilities located within Chorley town centre such as various
supermarkets, gyms, pharmacy, public houses and food/drink establishments
3.2.2 Within 1,000m walking distance of the site, various employment opportunities are available at the
adjacent Moorland Gate Business Park and various commercial/industrial sites located at Cowling
Business Park. In addition, there are various schools such as Sacred Heart Primary School, Chorley St
James C of E Primary and Highfield School are all located within the maximum distance from the
Proposed Development.
3.2.3 The footways in vicinity of the site are of good quality and provide crossing points with suitable
infrastructure. The introduction of a new site access junction, will appropriate crossing facilities, will
encourage movement by foot to the surrounding amenities and facilities that residents will likely utilise.
3.2.4 The proposed development is therefore considered accessible on foot.
3.3 Accessibility by Cycle
3.3.1 Various roads surrounding the site are conducive to a cycling environment, with wide carriageways and
on road cycle routes seen along sections of Cowling Road and Cowling Brow.
3.3.2 To the west of the site, National Route 55 is accessible via the canal towpath and will connect Ironbridge
to Preston, Stockport and Wigan when complete. This route locally connects the site to Adlington,
Standish and north Chorley.
3.3.3 It is considered that the proposed development is well situated to encourage residents to cycle as a
sustainable mode for commuting and/or for leisure pursuits.
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3.4 Accessibility by Public Transport
Bus Accessibility
3.4.1 Guidance from the Chartered Institution of Highways and Transportation (CIHT) document ‘Guidelines
for Planning for Public Transport in Development’ indicates that ideally, a bus stop should be located
within 400m from a new development.
3.4.2 The nearest bus stop to the site is located to the The Spinners Public House on Cowling Road. Table
3.1 details the service that calls at this stop, and the associated frequencies:
Bus Service
Route
Peak Hourly Frequency
Mon – Fri Sat Sun/Hols
8A Chorley – Limbrick – Adlington - Blackrod 3 per day 4 per day N/A
Table 3.1 – Bus Service and Frequencies from Cowling Road
3.4.3 This bus service connects the site to variety of local amenities, railway stations and town centres
including opportunities for multi-modal travel via Chorley.
3.4.4 It is considered that as part of the Proposed Development, the Local Highway Authority will require
some consideration to be given to increasing the bus provision, in terms of frequency and number of
services stopping on Cowling Road.
Rail
3.4.5 The closest Railway Station located to the site is Chorley rail station situated approximately 1.75km to
the north-west of the site.
3.4.6 Table 3.2 shows the frequencies of regular trains that run from Chorley Station:
Table 3.2 – Summary of Rail Services calling at Chorley
Destination
Service Frequency
Peak Weekday Peak Saturday Peak Sunday
Blackpool North 1 per hour 1 per hour 1 per hour
Buxton 1 per hour 1 per hour 1 per hour
Preston 3 per hour 3 per hour 2 per hour
Manchester Victoria 2 per hour 2 per hour 2 per hour
Manchester Airport 1 per hour 1 per hour 1 per hour
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3.4.7 In addition to the above, trains running via Chorley also serve other key destinations such as Bolton,
Salford Central and Leyland
3.5 Summary
3.5.1 It is considered that the Site is located in an accessible position when considering the pedestrian, cycle
and public transport opportunities.
3.5.2 However, it is acknowledged that the Local Highway Authority may require contributions towards the
improvement of bus services in the area due to the low levels of opportunity of bus travel for future
residents and employees.
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4.0 Traffic Forecasting and Highway Impact
4.1 Introduction
4.1.1 This section of the report details the methodology used to predict the traffic demand associated with
both the residential and commercial aspects of the Proposed Development with an initial analysis of
highway impact associated with the wider site.
4.2 Forecast Traffic Generation
4.2.1 To assess the likely vehicular impact of the Proposed Development, the TRICS database has been
used. TRICS is the industry recognised tool for calculating the anticipated future trip demand of a
proposed development. The database contains multi-modal surveys of varying land uses in multiple
destinations across the UK, including residential units and commercial/industrial uses.
4.2.2 The TRICS search was undertaken for all sites across England, Scotland and Wales (excluding Greater
London and Ireland). Survey days were from Monday – Friday, and various location and population
filters ensured the sites were representative of the Proposed Development location.
4.2.3 The vehicle trip rate and subsequent average vehicle trips associated with the proposed residential
aspect of the Proposed Development is provided in Table 4.1. All trip rates are per dwelling and the full
outputs from the TRICS assessment can be found within Appendix A.
TRICS – Residential
Trip Rates (per dwelling) Trip Generation (for 150 units)
Arrive Depart Total Arrive Depart Total
AM (08:00 – 09:00) 0.122 0.344 0.466 18 52 70
PM (16:00 – 17:00) 0.26 0.162 0.422 39 24 63
Table 4.1 – Trip Rates & Traffic Generation for Residential Units
4.2.4 This demonstrates that the residential aspect of the Proposed Development is anticipated to generate
in the region of 70 two-way trips in the AM peak and 63 trips in the PM Peak.
4.2.5 The vehicle trip rate and subsequent average vehicle trips associated with the proposed
commercial/employment aspect of the Proposed Development is provided in Table 4.2. For the
purposes of this assessment it has been assumed that the site could accommodate circa 10,000sqm
employment uses.
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4.2.6 All trip rates are per 100m² GFA and the full outputs from the TRICS assessment can be found within
Appendix A.
TRICS – Business Park
Trip Rates (per 100m²) Trip Generation (for 10,000m²)
Arrive Depart Total Arrive Depart Total
AM (08:00 – 09:00) 1.37 0.173 1.543 137 17 154
PM (16:00 – 17:00) 0.108 1.006 1.114 11 100 111
Table 4.2 – Trip Rates & Traffic Generation for Employment Use
4.2.7 This demonstrates that the employment aspect of the Proposed Development is anticipated to generate
in the region of 154 two-way trips in the AM peak and 111 trips in the PM Peak.
Total Vehicular Trip Generation
4.2.8 Based on the above, the total number of trips that the Proposed Development would generate in the
AM and PM peak hours are shown in Table 4.3.
Residential Development Employment Development
Total
Arrive Depart Arrive Depart Total Total Arrive Depart Total
AM (08:00 – 09:00)
18 52 137 17 154 70 155 69 224
PM (16:00 –
17:00) 39 24 11 100 111 63 59 123 182
Table 4.3 – Total Traffic Generation for the Proposed Development
4.2.9 This demonstrates that the Proposed Development is anticipated to generate in the region of 224 two-
way trips in the AM peak and 182 trips in the PM Peak.
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4.3 Baseline Traffic Flows
4.3.1 During initial discussions with Highway Officers at Lancashire County Council, it was noted that key
junctions within the Chorley area should be considered as part of any future traffic impact appraisal of
the masterplan proposals. The junctions which were identified and subsequently surveyed include:
• B6229/Preston Street/A6;
• Union Street/Portland Street/A6;
• George Street/A6/Lyons Lane;
• Botany Brow/B6229/B6228;
• Brooke Street/B6228/Cowling Brow; and
• Moorland Gate/Cowling Brow.
4.3.2 Traffic counts were undertaken by the independent traffic survey company Nationwide Data Collection
on 15th March 2017 from the period 07:00 – 10:00 in the morning and 16:00 – 19:00 in the evening.
4.3.3 Analysis of the survey data identified the peak periods as follows:
• AM: 08:15 – 09:15; and
• PM: 16:45 – 17:45.
4.3.4 Traffic Figures 1 and 2 provided at the rear of this report presents the observed year AM and PM peak
hour flows.
4.3.5 The full baseline flows are shown within Appendix B to the rear of this report.
4.4 Traffic Growth
4.4.1 For the purposes of this technical review, the impact of the development upon the local road network
has been assessed for a potential application year of 2018 and future year of 2023.
4.4.2 TEMPRO NTEM 6.2 Dataset modified by NTM AF09 has been used to derive the local growth factors
for the future year of 2023 using the base year. Table 5.1 presents the derived growth factors:
Data Source Peak Area 2023
Growth Factor
TEMPRO AM Chorley 1.0701
TEMPRO PM Chorley 1.0459
Table 4.4 – TEMPRO Growth Rates
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4.4.3 The above growth factors have been applied to the 2018 observed peak hour flows to obtain the future
years’ background traffic; the 2023 AM and PM background traffic is illustrated in Traffic Figures 5 and
6.
4.5 Trip Distribution & Assignment
4.5.1 The data used for the proposed trip distribution has been calculated using information provided by the
Census 2011 Origin-Destination information for the place of work at an MSOA (Middle Super Output
Area) level.
4.5.2 The dataset used is the ‘Location of Usual Residence and Place of Work by Method of Travel to Work’
(MSOA Level). This is used and interrogated to find the origins of trips to destinations of work (centred
around the middle super output area where the site is located - Chorley) per the 2011 Census.
4.5.3 The distribution has been calculated by considering the most likely route to be selected by residents in
all areas of origin to reach the proposed development based on the existing traffic conditions, expected
route and suggested route by online route planners.
4.5.4 Traffic Figure 9 presents the proposed traffic distribution across the highway network.
4.5.5 Traffic Figures 10 to 15 present the development traffic figures distributed across the highway network
based on the trip generations presented in Table 4.3 and distribution in Traffic Figure 9.
4.6 Assessment Traffic and Highway Impact
4.6.1 Traffic Figures 16 and 17 present the 2023 future year assessment scenario which include the traffic
generated by the Cowling Farm development for the AM and PM peak hours respectively.
4.6.2 These flows have been compared against the 2023 base traffic flows presented in Traffic Figures 5 and
6 in order to determine the impact that the masterplan scheme would have on the wider highway
network.
4.6.3 Table 4.5 presents the percentage increase in traffic flows at each junction within the study area
resulting from the proposed development.
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Junction
2023 Base Traffic 2023 Base +
Development Traffic Percentage Impact
AM Peak Hour
PM Peak Hour
AM Peak Hour
PM Peak Hour
AM Peak Hour
PM Peak Hour
Moorland
Gate/Cowling Road 685 626 901 801 31.51% 28.07%
Brooke
Street/B6228/Cowling
Brow
1310 1303 1526 1478 16.48% 13.48%
Lyons Lane/B6228 1527 1710 1717 1864 12.41% 9.02%
Botany
Brow/B6229/B6228 1841 2231 1896 2276 3.00% 2.02%
George St/A6/Lyons
Lane 3057 3329 3181 3430 4.07% 3.04%
Union St/Portland
St/A6 2891 3176 3009 3273 4.11% 3.04%
B6229/Preston
Street/A6 3418 3533 3497 3597 2.31% 1.82%
Table 4.5 – Traffic Impact Assessment
4.6.4 It is evident from Table 4.5 that the traffic impact is greatest in the immediate vicinity of the Cowling
Farm site. This is unsurprising as the proposed development traffic becomes more diluted across the
surrounding highway network beyond the closest junctions to the site.
4.6.5 Once beyond the Lyons Lane/B6228 junction the traffic impact reduces to less than 5% which is
considered to be a level consistent with daily variations in traffic flows and therefore imperceptible to
existing users.
4.6.6 A more detailed traffic impact assessment has been undertaken at the Moorland Gate/Cowling Road
junction to determine the future level of capacity. The operation of this junction is also considered to
reflect the potential operation of the potential site access junction (Access Option 1) suggested on
Cowling Road.
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4.6.7 Table 4.6 presents a summary of the PICADY assessment undertaken for the priority controlled
junction. PICADY results refer to the Ratio of Flow to Capacity (RFC) and the queue length predicted
on each arm of the junction.
4.6.8 An RFC of 1.00 indicates that the arm in question is operating at its theoretical capacity, whilst an RFC
of 0.85 or less indicates that the arm is operating within its practical capacity.
Approach
2023 Base + Development Traffic
AM Peak Hour
2023 Base + Development Traffic
PM Peak Hour
Max Queue Max RFC Max Queue Max RFC
Moorland Gate 1.45 0.60 1.04 0.51
Cowling Road 0.04 0.04 0.02 0.02
Table 4.6 – Moorland Gate/Cowling Road Capacity Assessment Summary
4.6.9 It is evident from the information presented in Table 4.6 that the Moorland Gate/Cowling Road junction
would operate with significant spare capacity in the future following the additional traffic generated by
the proposed scheme.
4.6.10 It is considered that a new junction on Cowling Road would accommodate similar levels of traffic and
operate at similar capacity levels to the Moorland Gate/Cowling Road junction.
67815 Cowling Farm, Cowling
Highways Baseline Report
Rev Final | Copyright © 2018 Curtins Consulting Ltd Page 19
5.0 Summary and Conclusions
5.1 Summary
5.1.1 Curtins has been appointed on behalf of Homes England to provide traffic and transportation advice in
relation to a proposed mixed-use development, inclusive of c.150 dwellings and 10,000sqm
employment uses, on land to the east of Cowling Road.
5.1.2 The site location has been considered in terms of its sustainability and accessibility by modes of
transport other than the private car.
5.1.3 It has been noted that whilst the existing pedestrian and cycle infrastructure is good, it is likely that the
public transport infrastructure will require some enhancements in order to improve accessibility for
future residents and employees at the Cowling Farm site.
5.1.4 Three potential site access opportunities have been identified on Cowling Road and Moorland Gate that
could serve the residential and employment elements of the scheme.
5.1.5 A traffic impact assessment has been undertaken to determine the highway impact that a development
at Cowling Farm would have on the local highway network.
5.1.6 It has also been determined that a suitable site access arrangement can be delivered that will operate
with adequate spare capacity in the future.
5.2 Conclusions
5.2.1 From a traffic and transportation perspective it is considered that the development of Cowling Farm can
adequately accommodate residential and employment/commercial uses with no adverse impact on the
surrounding highway network.
5.2.2 Subject to further dialogue with Lancashire County Council, there may be a requirement to deliver or
contribute towards local public transport enhancements as part of any future planning application.
67815 Cowling Farm, Cowling
Highways Baseline Report
Rev A | Copyright © 2018 Curtins Consulting Ltd
Appendix A – TRICS Outputs
TRICS 7.5.1 290318 B18.22 Database right of TRICS Consortium Limited, 2018. All rights reserved Monday 16/04/18
Page 1
Curtins Consulting Ltd 10 Oxford Street Manchester Licence No: 148301
Calculation Reference: AUDIT-148301-180416-0442
TRIP RATE CALCULATION SELECTION PARAMETERS:
Land Use : 03 - RESIDENTIAL
Category : A - HOUSES PRIVATELY OWNED
VEHICLES
Selected regions and areas:
02 SOUTH EAST
ES EAST SUSSEX 2 days
HC HAMPSHIRE 1 days
KC KENT 4 days
SC SURREY 1 days
WS WEST SUSSEX 2 days
03 SOUTH WEST
DV DEVON 2 days
04 EAST ANGLIA
NF NORFOLK 1 days
06 WEST MIDLANDS
SH SHROPSHIRE 1 days
07 YORKSHIRE & NORTH LINCOLNSHIRE
NY NORTH YORKSHIRE 3 days
SY SOUTH YORKSHIRE 1 days
09 NORTH
DH DURHAM 2 days
11 SCOTLAND
FA FALKIRK 1 days
This section displays the number of survey days per TRICS® sub-region in the selected set
Secondary Filtering selection:
This data displays the chosen trip rate parameter and its selected range. Only sites that fall within the parameter range
are included in the trip rate calculation.
Parameter: Number of dwellings
Actual Range: 50 to 363 (units: )
Range Selected by User: 50 to 400 (units: )
Public Transport Provision:
Selection by: Include all surveys
Date Range: 01/01/10 to 27/11/17
This data displays the range of survey dates selected. Only surveys that were conducted within this date range are
included in the trip rate calculation.
Selected survey days:
Monday 6 days
Tuesday 2 days
Wednesday 4 days
Thursday 5 days
Friday 4 days
This data displays the number of selected surveys by day of the week.
Selected survey types:
Manual count 21 days
Directional ATC Count 0 days
This data displays the number of manual classified surveys and the number of unclassified ATC surveys, the total adding
up to the overall number of surveys in the selected set. Manual surveys are undertaken using staff, whilst ATC surveys
are undertaking using machines.
Selected Locations:
Suburban Area (PPS6 Out of Centre) 11
Edge of Town 8
Neighbourhood Centre (PPS6 Local Centre) 2
This data displays the number of surveys per main location category within the selected set. The main location categories
consist of Free Standing, Edge of Town, Suburban Area, Neighbourhood Centre, Edge of Town Centre, Town Centre and
Not Known.
Selected Location Sub Categories:
Residential Zone 19
Village 1
No Sub Category 1
This data displays the number of surveys per location sub-category within the selected set. The location sub-categories
consist of Commercial Zone, Industrial Zone, Development Zone, Residential Zone, Retail Zone, Built-Up Zone, Village,
Out of Town, High Street and No Sub Category.
TRICS 7.5.1 290318 B18.22 Database right of TRICS Consortium Limited, 2018. All rights reserved Monday 16/04/18
Page 2
Curtins Consulting Ltd 10 Oxford Street Manchester Licence No: 148301
Secondary Filtering selection:
Use Class:
C 3 21 days
This data displays the number of surveys per Use Class classification within the selected set. The Use Classes Order 2005
has been used for this purpose, which can be found within the Library module of TRICS®.
Population within 1 mile:
1,000 or Less 1 days
1,001 to 5,000 4 days
5,001 to 10,000 6 days
10,001 to 15,000 5 days
15,001 to 20,000 3 days
20,001 to 25,000 2 days
This data displays the number of selected surveys within stated 1-mile radii of population.
Population within 5 miles:
5,001 to 25,000 5 days
25,001 to 50,000 3 days
50,001 to 75,000 2 days
75,001 to 100,000 5 days
100,001 to 125,000 2 days
125,001 to 250,000 3 days
250,001 to 500,000 1 days
This data displays the number of selected surveys within stated 5-mile radii of population.
Car ownership within 5 miles:
0.6 to 1.0 4 days
1.1 to 1.5 16 days
1.6 to 2.0 1 days
This data displays the number of selected surveys within stated ranges of average cars owned per residential dwelling,
within a radius of 5-miles of selected survey sites.
Travel Plan:
Yes 2 days
No 19 days
This data displays the number of surveys within the selected set that were undertaken at sites with Travel Plans in place,
and the number of surveys that were undertaken at sites without Travel Plans.
PTAL Rating:
No PTAL Present 21 days
This data displays the number of selected surveys with PTAL Ratings.
TRICS 7.5.1 290318 B18.22 Database right of TRICS Consortium Limited, 2018. All rights reserved Monday 16/04/18
Page 3
Curtins Consulting Ltd 10 Oxford Street Manchester Licence No: 148301
LIST OF SITES relevant to selection parameters
1 DH-03-A-01 SEMI DETACHED DURHAM
GREENFIELDS ROAD
BISHOP AUCKLAND
Suburban Area (PPS6 Out of Centre)
Residential Zone
Total Number of dwellings: 5 0
Survey date: TUESDAY 28/03/17 Survey Type: MANUAL
2 DH-03-A-02 MIXED HOUSES DURHAM
LEAZES LANE
ST HELEN AUCKLAND
BISHOP AUCKLAND
Neighbourhood Centre (PPS6 Local Centre)
Residential Zone
Total Number of dwellings: 1 2 5
Survey date: MONDAY 27/03/17 Survey Type: MANUAL
3 DV-03-A-02 HOUSES & BUNGALOWS DEVON
MILLHEAD ROAD
HONITON
Suburban Area (PPS6 Out of Centre)
Residential Zone
Total Number of dwellings: 1 1 6
Survey date: FRIDAY 25/09/15 Survey Type: MANUAL
4 DV-03-A-03 TERRACED & SEMI DETACHED DEVON
LOWER BRAND LANE
HONITON
Suburban Area (PPS6 Out of Centre)
Residential Zone
Total Number of dwellings: 7 0
Survey date: MONDAY 28/09/15 Survey Type: MANUAL
5 ES-03-A-03 MIXED HOUSES & FLATS EAST SUSSEX
SHEPHAM LANE
POLEGATE
Edge of Town
Residential Zone
Total Number of dwellings: 2 1 2
Survey date: MONDAY 11/07/16 Survey Type: MANUAL
6 ES-03-A-04 MIXED HOUSES & FLATS EAST SUSSEX
NEW LYDD ROAD
CAMBER
Edge of Town
Residential Zone
Total Number of dwellings: 1 3 4
Survey date: FRIDAY 15/07/16 Survey Type: MANUAL
7 FA-03-A-02 MIXED HOUSES FALKIRK
ROSEBANK AVENUE & SPRINGFIELD DRIVE
FALKIRK
Suburban Area (PPS6 Out of Centre)
Residential Zone
Total Number of dwellings: 1 6 1
Survey date: WEDNESDAY 29/05/13 Survey Type: MANUAL
8 HC-03-A-19 HOUSES & FLATS HAMPSHIRE
CANADA WAY
LIPHOOK
Suburban Area (PPS6 Out of Centre)
Residential Zone
Total Number of dwellings: 6 2
Survey date: MONDAY 27/11/17 Survey Type: MANUAL
TRICS 7.5.1 290318 B18.22 Database right of TRICS Consortium Limited, 2018. All rights reserved Monday 16/04/18
Page 4
Curtins Consulting Ltd 10 Oxford Street Manchester Licence No: 148301
LIST OF SITES relevant to selection parameters (Cont.)
9 KC-03-A-03 MIXED HOUSES & FLATS KENT
HYTHE ROAD
WILLESBOROUGH
ASHFORD
Suburban Area (PPS6 Out of Centre)
Residential Zone
Total Number of dwellings: 5 1
Survey date: THURSDAY 14/07/16 Survey Type: MANUAL
10 KC-03-A-04 SEMI-DETACHED & TERRACED KENT
KILN BARN ROAD
DITTON
AYLESFORD
Edge of Town
Residential Zone
Total Number of dwellings: 1 1 0
Survey date: FRIDAY 22/09/17 Survey Type: MANUAL
11 KC-03-A-06 MIXED HOUSES & FLATS KENT
MARGATE ROAD
HERNE BAY
Suburban Area (PPS6 Out of Centre)
Residential Zone
Total Number of dwellings: 3 6 3
Survey date: WEDNESDAY 27/09/17 Survey Type: MANUAL
12 KC-03-A-07 MIXED HOUSES KENT
RECULVER ROAD
HERNE BAY
Edge of Town
Residential Zone
Total Number of dwellings: 2 8 8
Survey date: WEDNESDAY 27/09/17 Survey Type: MANUAL
13 NF-03-A-02 HOUSES & FLATS NORFOLK
DEREHAM ROAD
NORWICH
Suburban Area (PPS6 Out of Centre)
Residential Zone
Total Number of dwellings: 9 8
Survey date: MONDAY 22/10/12 Survey Type: MANUAL
14 NY-03-A-06 BUNGALOWS & SEMI DET. NORTH YORKSHIRE
HORSEFAIR
BOROUGHBRIDGE
Suburban Area (PPS6 Out of Centre)
Residential Zone
Total Number of dwellings: 1 1 5
Survey date: FRIDAY 14/10/11 Survey Type: MANUAL
15 NY-03-A-09 MIXED HOUSING NORTH YORKSHIRE
GRAMMAR SCHOOL LANE
NORTHALLERTON
Suburban Area (PPS6 Out of Centre)
Residential Zone
Total Number of dwellings: 5 2
Survey date: MONDAY 16/09/13 Survey Type: MANUAL
16 NY-03-A-10 HOUSES AND FLATS NORTH YORKSHIRE
BOROUGHBRIDGE ROAD
RIPON
Edge of Town
No Sub Category
Total Number of dwellings: 7 1
Survey date: TUESDAY 17/09/13 Survey Type: MANUAL
TRICS 7.5.1 290318 B18.22 Database right of TRICS Consortium Limited, 2018. All rights reserved Monday 16/04/18
Page 5
Curtins Consulting Ltd 10 Oxford Street Manchester Licence No: 148301
LIST OF SITES relevant to selection parameters (Cont.)
17 SC-03-A-04 DETACHED & TERRACED SURREY
HIGH ROAD
BYFLEET
Edge of Town
Residential Zone
Total Number of dwellings: 7 1
Survey date: THURSDAY 23/01/14 Survey Type: MANUAL
18 SH-03-A-05 SEMI-DETACHED/TERRACED SHROPSHIRE
SANDCROFT
SUTTON HILL
TELFORD
Edge of Town
Residential Zone
Total Number of dwellings: 5 4
Survey date: THURSDAY 24/10/13 Survey Type: MANUAL
19 SY-03-A-01 SEMI DETACHED HOUSES SOUTH YORKSHIRE
A19 BENTLEY ROAD
BENTLEY RISE
DONCASTER
Suburban Area (PPS6 Out of Centre)
Residential Zone
Total Number of dwellings: 5 4
Survey date: WEDNESDAY 18/09/13 Survey Type: MANUAL
20 WS-03-A-04 MIXED HOUSES WEST SUSSEX
HILLS FARM LANE
BROADBRIDGE HEATH
HORSHAM
Edge of Town
Residential Zone
Total Number of dwellings: 1 5 1
Survey date: THURSDAY 11/12/14 Survey Type: MANUAL
21 WS-03-A-07 BUNGALOWS WEST SUSSEX
EMMS LANE
BROOKS GREEN
NEAR HORSHAM
Neighbourhood Centre (PPS6 Local Centre)
Village
Total Number of dwellings: 5 7
Survey date: THURSDAY 19/10/17 Survey Type: MANUAL
This section provides a list of all survey sites and days in the selected set. For each individual survey site, it displays a
unique site reference code and site address, the selected trip rate calculation parameter and its value, the day of the
week and date of each survey, and whether the survey was a manual classified count or an ATC count.
TRICS 7.5.1 290318 B18.22 Database right of TRICS Consortium Limited, 2018. All rights reserved Monday 16/04/18
Page 6
Curtins Consulting Ltd 10 Oxford Street Manchester Licence No: 148301
TRIP RATE for Land Use 03 - RESIDENTIAL/A - HOUSES PRIVATELY OWNED
VEHICLES
Calculation factor: 1 DWELLS
BOLD print indicates peak (busiest) period
ARRIVALS DEPARTURES TOTALS
No. Ave. Trip No. Ave. Trip No. Ave. Trip
Time Range Days DWELLS Rate Days DWELLS Rate Days DWELLS Rate
00:00 - 01:00
01:00 - 02:00
02:00 - 03:00
03:00 - 04:00
04:00 - 05:00
05:00 - 06:00
06:00 - 07:00
21 117 0.067 21 117 0.245 21 117 0.31207:00 - 08:00
21 117 0.122 21 117 0.344 21 117 0.46608:00 - 09:00
21 117 0.135 21 117 0.159 21 117 0.29409:00 - 10:00
21 117 0.119 21 117 0.159 21 117 0.27810:00 - 11:00
21 117 0.127 21 117 0.149 21 117 0.27611:00 - 12:00
21 117 0.154 21 117 0.135 21 117 0.28912:00 - 13:00
21 117 0.166 21 117 0.151 21 117 0.31713:00 - 14:00
21 117 0.161 21 117 0.164 21 117 0.32514:00 - 15:00
21 117 0.238 21 117 0.157 21 117 0.39515:00 - 16:00
21 117 0.260 21 117 0.162 21 117 0.42216:00 - 17:00
21 117 0.323 21 117 0.150 21 117 0.47317:00 - 18:00
21 117 0.240 21 117 0.167 21 117 0.40718:00 - 19:00
19:00 - 20:00
20:00 - 21:00
21:00 - 22:00
22:00 - 23:00
23:00 - 24:00
Total Rates: 2.112 2.142 4.254
This section displays the trip rate results based on the selected set of surveys and the selected count type (shown just
above the table). It is split by three main columns, representing arrivals trips, departures trips, and total trips (arrivals
plus departures). Within each of these main columns are three sub-columns. These display the number of survey days
where count data is included (per time period), the average value of the selected trip rate calculation parameter (per
time period), and the trip rate result (per time period). Total trip rates (the sum of the column) are also displayed at the
foot of the table.
To obtain a trip rate, the average (mean) trip rate parameter value (TRP) is first calculated for all selected survey days
that have count data available for the stated time period. The average (mean) number of arrivals, departures or totals
(whichever applies) is also calculated (COUNT) for all selected survey days that have count data available for the stated
time period. Then, the average count is divided by the average trip rate parameter value, and multiplied by the stated
calculation factor (shown just above the table and abbreviated here as FACT). So, the method is: COUNT/TRP*FACT. Trip
rates are then rounded to 3 decimal places.
TRICS 7.5.1 290318 B18.22 Database right of TRICS Consortium Limited, 2018. All rights reserved Monday 16/04/18
Page 7
Curtins Consulting Ltd 10 Oxford Street Manchester Licence No: 148301
The survey data, graphs and all associated supporting information, contained within the TRICS Database are published
by TRICS Consortium Limited ("the Company") and the Company claims copyright and database rights in this published
work. The Company authorises those who possess a current TRICS licence to access the TRICS Database and copy the
data contained within the TRICS Database for the licence holders' use only. Any resulting copy must retain all copyrights
and other proprietary notices, and any disclaimer contained thereon.
The Company accepts no responsibility for loss which may arise from reliance on data contained in the TRICS Database.
[No warranty of any kind, express or implied, is made as to the data contained in the TRICS Database.]
Parameter summary
Trip rate parameter range selected: 50 - 363 (units: )
Survey date date range: 01/01/10 - 27/11/17
Number of weekdays (Monday-Friday): 21
Number of Saturdays: 0
Number of Sundays: 0
Surveys automatically removed from selection: 1
Surveys manually removed from selection: 0
This section displays a quick summary of some of the data filtering selections made by the TRICS® user. The trip rate
calculation parameter range of all selected surveys is displayed first, followed by the range of minimum and maximum
survey dates selected by the user. Then, the total number of selected weekdays and weekend days in the selected set of
surveys are show. Finally, the number of survey days that have been manually removed from the selected set outside of
the standard filtering procedure are displayed.
TRICS 7.5.1 290318 B18.22 Database right of TRICS Consortium Limited, 2018. All rights reserved Monday 16/04/18
Page 8
Curtins Consulting Ltd 10 Oxford Street Manchester Licence No: 148301
TRIP RATE for Land Use 03 - RESIDENTIAL/A - HOUSES PRIVATELY OWNED
TAXIS
Calculation factor: 1 DWELLS
BOLD print indicates peak (busiest) period
ARRIVALS DEPARTURES TOTALS
No. Ave. Trip No. Ave. Trip No. Ave. Trip
Time Range Days DWELLS Rate Days DWELLS Rate Days DWELLS Rate
00:00 - 01:00
01:00 - 02:00
02:00 - 03:00
03:00 - 04:00
04:00 - 05:00
05:00 - 06:00
06:00 - 07:00
21 117 0.003 21 117 0.003 21 117 0.00607:00 - 08:00
21 117 0.002 21 117 0.002 21 117 0.00408:00 - 09:00
21 117 0.004 21 117 0.002 21 117 0.00609:00 - 10:00
21 117 0.002 21 117 0.002 21 117 0.00410:00 - 11:00
21 117 0.002 21 117 0.003 21 117 0.00511:00 - 12:00
21 117 0.002 21 117 0.002 21 117 0.00412:00 - 13:00
21 117 0.003 21 117 0.002 21 117 0.00513:00 - 14:00
21 117 0.003 21 117 0.004 21 117 0.00714:00 - 15:00
21 117 0.007 21 117 0.005 21 117 0.01215:00 - 16:00
21 117 0.004 21 117 0.005 21 117 0.00916:00 - 17:00
21 117 0.003 21 117 0.002 21 117 0.00517:00 - 18:00
21 117 0.002 21 117 0.003 21 117 0.00518:00 - 19:00
19:00 - 20:00
20:00 - 21:00
21:00 - 22:00
22:00 - 23:00
23:00 - 24:00
Total Rates: 0.037 0.035 0.072
This section displays the trip rate results based on the selected set of surveys and the selected count type (shown just
above the table). It is split by three main columns, representing arrivals trips, departures trips, and total trips (arrivals
plus departures). Within each of these main columns are three sub-columns. These display the number of survey days
where count data is included (per time period), the average value of the selected trip rate calculation parameter (per
time period), and the trip rate result (per time period). Total trip rates (the sum of the column) are also displayed at the
foot of the table.
To obtain a trip rate, the average (mean) trip rate parameter value (TRP) is first calculated for all selected survey days
that have count data available for the stated time period. The average (mean) number of arrivals, departures or totals
(whichever applies) is also calculated (COUNT) for all selected survey days that have count data available for the stated
time period. Then, the average count is divided by the average trip rate parameter value, and multiplied by the stated
calculation factor (shown just above the table and abbreviated here as FACT). So, the method is: COUNT/TRP*FACT. Trip
rates are then rounded to 3 decimal places.
TRICS 7.5.1 290318 B18.22 Database right of TRICS Consortium Limited, 2018. All rights reserved Monday 16/04/18
Page 9
Curtins Consulting Ltd 10 Oxford Street Manchester Licence No: 148301
The survey data, graphs and all associated supporting information, contained within the TRICS Database are published
by TRICS Consortium Limited ("the Company") and the Company claims copyright and database rights in this published
work. The Company authorises those who possess a current TRICS licence to access the TRICS Database and copy the
data contained within the TRICS Database for the licence holders' use only. Any resulting copy must retain all copyrights
and other proprietary notices, and any disclaimer contained thereon.
The Company accepts no responsibility for loss which may arise from reliance on data contained in the TRICS Database.
[No warranty of any kind, express or implied, is made as to the data contained in the TRICS Database.]
Parameter summary
Trip rate parameter range selected: 50 - 363 (units: )
Survey date date range: 01/01/10 - 27/11/17
Number of weekdays (Monday-Friday): 21
Number of Saturdays: 0
Number of Sundays: 0
Surveys automatically removed from selection: 1
Surveys manually removed from selection: 0
This section displays a quick summary of some of the data filtering selections made by the TRICS® user. The trip rate
calculation parameter range of all selected surveys is displayed first, followed by the range of minimum and maximum
survey dates selected by the user. Then, the total number of selected weekdays and weekend days in the selected set of
surveys are show. Finally, the number of survey days that have been manually removed from the selected set outside of
the standard filtering procedure are displayed.
TRICS 7.5.1 290318 B18.22 Database right of TRICS Consortium Limited, 2018. All rights reserved Monday 16/04/18
Page 10
Curtins Consulting Ltd 10 Oxford Street Manchester Licence No: 148301
TRIP RATE for Land Use 03 - RESIDENTIAL/A - HOUSES PRIVATELY OWNED
OGVS
Calculation factor: 1 DWELLS
BOLD print indicates peak (busiest) period
ARRIVALS DEPARTURES TOTALS
No. Ave. Trip No. Ave. Trip No. Ave. Trip
Time Range Days DWELLS Rate Days DWELLS Rate Days DWELLS Rate
00:00 - 01:00
01:00 - 02:00
02:00 - 03:00
03:00 - 04:00
04:00 - 05:00
05:00 - 06:00
06:00 - 07:00
21 117 0.000 21 117 0.000 21 117 0.00007:00 - 08:00
21 117 0.002 21 117 0.001 21 117 0.00308:00 - 09:00
21 117 0.002 21 117 0.002 21 117 0.00409:00 - 10:00
21 117 0.003 21 117 0.003 21 117 0.00610:00 - 11:00
21 117 0.002 21 117 0.002 21 117 0.00411:00 - 12:00
21 117 0.001 21 117 0.002 21 117 0.00312:00 - 13:00
21 117 0.001 21 117 0.000 21 117 0.00113:00 - 14:00
21 117 0.001 21 117 0.002 21 117 0.00314:00 - 15:00
21 117 0.001 21 117 0.001 21 117 0.00215:00 - 16:00
21 117 0.001 21 117 0.001 21 117 0.00216:00 - 17:00
21 117 0.001 21 117 0.001 21 117 0.00217:00 - 18:00
21 117 0.000 21 117 0.000 21 117 0.00018:00 - 19:00
19:00 - 20:00
20:00 - 21:00
21:00 - 22:00
22:00 - 23:00
23:00 - 24:00
Total Rates: 0.015 0.015 0.030
This section displays the trip rate results based on the selected set of surveys and the selected count type (shown just
above the table). It is split by three main columns, representing arrivals trips, departures trips, and total trips (arrivals
plus departures). Within each of these main columns are three sub-columns. These display the number of survey days
where count data is included (per time period), the average value of the selected trip rate calculation parameter (per
time period), and the trip rate result (per time period). Total trip rates (the sum of the column) are also displayed at the
foot of the table.
To obtain a trip rate, the average (mean) trip rate parameter value (TRP) is first calculated for all selected survey days
that have count data available for the stated time period. The average (mean) number of arrivals, departures or totals
(whichever applies) is also calculated (COUNT) for all selected survey days that have count data available for the stated
time period. Then, the average count is divided by the average trip rate parameter value, and multiplied by the stated
calculation factor (shown just above the table and abbreviated here as FACT). So, the method is: COUNT/TRP*FACT. Trip
rates are then rounded to 3 decimal places.
TRICS 7.5.1 290318 B18.22 Database right of TRICS Consortium Limited, 2018. All rights reserved Monday 16/04/18
Page 11
Curtins Consulting Ltd 10 Oxford Street Manchester Licence No: 148301
The survey data, graphs and all associated supporting information, contained within the TRICS Database are published
by TRICS Consortium Limited ("the Company") and the Company claims copyright and database rights in this published
work. The Company authorises those who possess a current TRICS licence to access the TRICS Database and copy the
data contained within the TRICS Database for the licence holders' use only. Any resulting copy must retain all copyrights
and other proprietary notices, and any disclaimer contained thereon.
The Company accepts no responsibility for loss which may arise from reliance on data contained in the TRICS Database.
[No warranty of any kind, express or implied, is made as to the data contained in the TRICS Database.]
Parameter summary
Trip rate parameter range selected: 50 - 363 (units: )
Survey date date range: 01/01/10 - 27/11/17
Number of weekdays (Monday-Friday): 21
Number of Saturdays: 0
Number of Sundays: 0
Surveys automatically removed from selection: 1
Surveys manually removed from selection: 0
This section displays a quick summary of some of the data filtering selections made by the TRICS® user. The trip rate
calculation parameter range of all selected surveys is displayed first, followed by the range of minimum and maximum
survey dates selected by the user. Then, the total number of selected weekdays and weekend days in the selected set of
surveys are show. Finally, the number of survey days that have been manually removed from the selected set outside of
the standard filtering procedure are displayed.
TRICS 7.5.1 290318 B18.22 Database right of TRICS Consortium Limited, 2018. All rights reserved Monday 16/04/18
Page 12
Curtins Consulting Ltd 10 Oxford Street Manchester Licence No: 148301
TRIP RATE for Land Use 03 - RESIDENTIAL/A - HOUSES PRIVATELY OWNED
PSVS
Calculation factor: 1 DWELLS
BOLD print indicates peak (busiest) period
ARRIVALS DEPARTURES TOTALS
No. Ave. Trip No. Ave. Trip No. Ave. Trip
Time Range Days DWELLS Rate Days DWELLS Rate Days DWELLS Rate
00:00 - 01:00
01:00 - 02:00
02:00 - 03:00
03:00 - 04:00
04:00 - 05:00
05:00 - 06:00
06:00 - 07:00
21 117 0.000 21 117 0.000 21 117 0.00007:00 - 08:00
21 117 0.000 21 117 0.000 21 117 0.00008:00 - 09:00
21 117 0.000 21 117 0.000 21 117 0.00009:00 - 10:00
21 117 0.000 21 117 0.000 21 117 0.00010:00 - 11:00
21 117 0.001 21 117 0.001 21 117 0.00211:00 - 12:00
21 117 0.000 21 117 0.000 21 117 0.00012:00 - 13:00
21 117 0.000 21 117 0.000 21 117 0.00013:00 - 14:00
21 117 0.000 21 117 0.000 21 117 0.00014:00 - 15:00
21 117 0.000 21 117 0.000 21 117 0.00015:00 - 16:00
21 117 0.000 21 117 0.000 21 117 0.00016:00 - 17:00
21 117 0.000 21 117 0.000 21 117 0.00017:00 - 18:00
21 117 0.000 21 117 0.000 21 117 0.00018:00 - 19:00
19:00 - 20:00
20:00 - 21:00
21:00 - 22:00
22:00 - 23:00
23:00 - 24:00
Total Rates: 0.001 0.001 0.002
This section displays the trip rate results based on the selected set of surveys and the selected count type (shown just
above the table). It is split by three main columns, representing arrivals trips, departures trips, and total trips (arrivals
plus departures). Within each of these main columns are three sub-columns. These display the number of survey days
where count data is included (per time period), the average value of the selected trip rate calculation parameter (per
time period), and the trip rate result (per time period). Total trip rates (the sum of the column) are also displayed at the
foot of the table.
To obtain a trip rate, the average (mean) trip rate parameter value (TRP) is first calculated for all selected survey days
that have count data available for the stated time period. The average (mean) number of arrivals, departures or totals
(whichever applies) is also calculated (COUNT) for all selected survey days that have count data available for the stated
time period. Then, the average count is divided by the average trip rate parameter value, and multiplied by the stated
calculation factor (shown just above the table and abbreviated here as FACT). So, the method is: COUNT/TRP*FACT. Trip
rates are then rounded to 3 decimal places.
TRICS 7.5.1 290318 B18.22 Database right of TRICS Consortium Limited, 2018. All rights reserved Monday 16/04/18
Page 13
Curtins Consulting Ltd 10 Oxford Street Manchester Licence No: 148301
The survey data, graphs and all associated supporting information, contained within the TRICS Database are published
by TRICS Consortium Limited ("the Company") and the Company claims copyright and database rights in this published
work. The Company authorises those who possess a current TRICS licence to access the TRICS Database and copy the
data contained within the TRICS Database for the licence holders' use only. Any resulting copy must retain all copyrights
and other proprietary notices, and any disclaimer contained thereon.
The Company accepts no responsibility for loss which may arise from reliance on data contained in the TRICS Database.
[No warranty of any kind, express or implied, is made as to the data contained in the TRICS Database.]
Parameter summary
Trip rate parameter range selected: 50 - 363 (units: )
Survey date date range: 01/01/10 - 27/11/17
Number of weekdays (Monday-Friday): 21
Number of Saturdays: 0
Number of Sundays: 0
Surveys automatically removed from selection: 1
Surveys manually removed from selection: 0
This section displays a quick summary of some of the data filtering selections made by the TRICS® user. The trip rate
calculation parameter range of all selected surveys is displayed first, followed by the range of minimum and maximum
survey dates selected by the user. Then, the total number of selected weekdays and weekend days in the selected set of
surveys are show. Finally, the number of survey days that have been manually removed from the selected set outside of
the standard filtering procedure are displayed.
TRICS 7.5.1 290318 B18.22 Database right of TRICS Consortium Limited, 2018. All rights reserved Monday 16/04/18
Page 14
Curtins Consulting Ltd 10 Oxford Street Manchester Licence No: 148301
TRIP RATE for Land Use 03 - RESIDENTIAL/A - HOUSES PRIVATELY OWNED
CYCLISTS
Calculation factor: 1 DWELLS
BOLD print indicates peak (busiest) period
ARRIVALS DEPARTURES TOTALS
No. Ave. Trip No. Ave. Trip No. Ave. Trip
Time Range Days DWELLS Rate Days DWELLS Rate Days DWELLS Rate
00:00 - 01:00
01:00 - 02:00
02:00 - 03:00
03:00 - 04:00
04:00 - 05:00
05:00 - 06:00
06:00 - 07:00
21 117 0.005 21 117 0.009 21 117 0.01407:00 - 08:00
21 117 0.004 21 117 0.011 21 117 0.01508:00 - 09:00
21 117 0.000 21 117 0.004 21 117 0.00409:00 - 10:00
21 117 0.003 21 117 0.006 21 117 0.00910:00 - 11:00
21 117 0.002 21 117 0.003 21 117 0.00511:00 - 12:00
21 117 0.004 21 117 0.004 21 117 0.00812:00 - 13:00
21 117 0.003 21 117 0.001 21 117 0.00413:00 - 14:00
21 117 0.002 21 117 0.002 21 117 0.00414:00 - 15:00
21 117 0.007 21 117 0.005 21 117 0.01215:00 - 16:00
21 117 0.008 21 117 0.006 21 117 0.01416:00 - 17:00
21 117 0.012 21 117 0.004 21 117 0.01617:00 - 18:00
21 117 0.007 21 117 0.004 21 117 0.01118:00 - 19:00
19:00 - 20:00
20:00 - 21:00
21:00 - 22:00
22:00 - 23:00
23:00 - 24:00
Total Rates: 0.057 0.059 0.116
This section displays the trip rate results based on the selected set of surveys and the selected count type (shown just
above the table). It is split by three main columns, representing arrivals trips, departures trips, and total trips (arrivals
plus departures). Within each of these main columns are three sub-columns. These display the number of survey days
where count data is included (per time period), the average value of the selected trip rate calculation parameter (per
time period), and the trip rate result (per time period). Total trip rates (the sum of the column) are also displayed at the
foot of the table.
To obtain a trip rate, the average (mean) trip rate parameter value (TRP) is first calculated for all selected survey days
that have count data available for the stated time period. The average (mean) number of arrivals, departures or totals
(whichever applies) is also calculated (COUNT) for all selected survey days that have count data available for the stated
time period. Then, the average count is divided by the average trip rate parameter value, and multiplied by the stated
calculation factor (shown just above the table and abbreviated here as FACT). So, the method is: COUNT/TRP*FACT. Trip
rates are then rounded to 3 decimal places.
TRICS 7.5.1 290318 B18.22 Database right of TRICS Consortium Limited, 2018. All rights reserved Monday 16/04/18
Page 15
Curtins Consulting Ltd 10 Oxford Street Manchester Licence No: 148301
The survey data, graphs and all associated supporting information, contained within the TRICS Database are published
by TRICS Consortium Limited ("the Company") and the Company claims copyright and database rights in this published
work. The Company authorises those who possess a current TRICS licence to access the TRICS Database and copy the
data contained within the TRICS Database for the licence holders' use only. Any resulting copy must retain all copyrights
and other proprietary notices, and any disclaimer contained thereon.
The Company accepts no responsibility for loss which may arise from reliance on data contained in the TRICS Database.
[No warranty of any kind, express or implied, is made as to the data contained in the TRICS Database.]
Parameter summary
Trip rate parameter range selected: 50 - 363 (units: )
Survey date date range: 01/01/10 - 27/11/17
Number of weekdays (Monday-Friday): 21
Number of Saturdays: 0
Number of Sundays: 0
Surveys automatically removed from selection: 1
Surveys manually removed from selection: 0
This section displays a quick summary of some of the data filtering selections made by the TRICS® user. The trip rate
calculation parameter range of all selected surveys is displayed first, followed by the range of minimum and maximum
survey dates selected by the user. Then, the total number of selected weekdays and weekend days in the selected set of
surveys are show. Finally, the number of survey days that have been manually removed from the selected set outside of
the standard filtering procedure are displayed.
TRICS 7.5.1 290318 B18.22 Database right of TRICS Consortium Limited, 2018. All rights reserved Monday 16/04/18
Page 1
Curtins Consulting Ltd 10 Oxford Street Manchester Licence No: 148301
Calculation Reference: AUDIT-148301-180416-0450
TRIP RATE CALCULATION SELECTION PARAMETERS:
Land Use : 02 - EMPLOYMENT
Category : B - BUSINESS PARK
VEHICLES
Selected regions and areas:
02 SOUTH EAST
WG WOKINGHAM 1 days
03 SOUTH WEST
DV DEVON 1 days
05 EAST MIDLANDS
LN LINCOLNSHIRE 1 days
07 YORKSHIRE & NORTH LINCOLNSHIRE
WY WEST YORKSHIRE 2 days
08 NORTH WEST
CH CHESHIRE 1 days
GM GREATER MANCHESTER 2 days
LC LANCASHIRE 1 days
10 WALES
CF CARDIFF 1 days
This section displays the number of survey days per TRICS® sub-region in the selected set
Secondary Filtering selection:
This data displays the chosen trip rate parameter and its selected range. Only sites that fall within the parameter range
are included in the trip rate calculation.
Parameter: Gross floor area
Actual Range: 1186 to 5000 (units: sqm)
Range Selected by User: 975 to 5000 (units: sqm)
Public Transport Provision:
Selection by: Include all surveys
Date Range: 01/01/10 to 05/07/17
This data displays the range of survey dates selected. Only surveys that were conducted within this date range are
included in the trip rate calculation.
Selected survey days:
Monday 1 days
Tuesday 2 days
Wednesday 1 days
Thursday 3 days
Friday 3 days
This data displays the number of selected surveys by day of the week.
Selected survey types:
Manual count 10 days
Directional ATC Count 0 days
This data displays the number of manual classified surveys and the number of unclassified ATC surveys, the total adding
up to the overall number of surveys in the selected set. Manual surveys are undertaken using staff, whilst ATC surveys
are undertaking using machines.
Selected Locations:
Suburban Area (PPS6 Out of Centre) 2
Edge of Town 7
Neighbourhood Centre (PPS6 Local Centre) 1
This data displays the number of surveys per main location category within the selected set. The main location categories
consist of Free Standing, Edge of Town, Suburban Area, Neighbourhood Centre, Edge of Town Centre, Town Centre and
Not Known.
Selected Location Sub Categories:
Industrial Zone 4
Commercial Zone 2
Development Zone 3
Village 1
This data displays the number of surveys per location sub-category within the selected set. The location sub-categories
consist of Commercial Zone, Industrial Zone, Development Zone, Residential Zone, Retail Zone, Built-Up Zone, Village,
Out of Town, High Street and No Sub Category.
TRICS 7.5.1 290318 B18.22 Database right of TRICS Consortium Limited, 2018. All rights reserved Monday 16/04/18
Page 2
Curtins Consulting Ltd 10 Oxford Street Manchester Licence No: 148301
Secondary Filtering selection:
Use Class:
B 1 10 days
This data displays the number of surveys per Use Class classification within the selected set. The Use Classes Order 2005
has been used for this purpose, which can be found within the Library module of TRICS®.
Population within 1 mile:
1,001 to 5,000 1 days
5,001 to 10,000 2 days
10,001 to 15,000 1 days
15,001 to 20,000 1 days
20,001 to 25,000 1 days
25,001 to 50,000 4 days
This data displays the number of selected surveys within stated 1-mile radii of population.
Population within 5 miles:
5,001 to 25,000 1 days
50,001 to 75,000 1 days
125,001 to 250,000 3 days
250,001 to 500,000 3 days
500,001 or More 2 days
This data displays the number of selected surveys within stated 5-mile radii of population.
Car ownership within 5 miles:
0.6 to 1.0 6 days
1.1 to 1.5 4 days
This data displays the number of selected surveys within stated ranges of average cars owned per residential dwelling,
within a radius of 5-miles of selected survey sites.
Travel Plan:
Yes 1 days
No 9 days
This data displays the number of surveys within the selected set that were undertaken at sites with Travel Plans in place,
and the number of surveys that were undertaken at sites without Travel Plans.
PTAL Rating:
No PTAL Present 10 days
This data displays the number of selected surveys with PTAL Ratings.
TRICS 7.5.1 290318 B18.22 Database right of TRICS Consortium Limited, 2018. All rights reserved Monday 16/04/18
Page 3
Curtins Consulting Ltd 10 Oxford Street Manchester Licence No: 148301
LIST OF SITES relevant to selection parameters
1 CF-02-B-04 BUSINESS PARK CARDIFF
RHYMNEY RIVER BRIDGE RD
CARDIFF
Edge of Town
Development Zone
Total Gross floor area: 5 3 0 0 sqm
Survey date: FRIDAY 05/05/17 Survey Type: MANUAL
2 CH-02-B-01 BUSINESS PARK CHESHIRE
WINTERTON WAY
MACCLESFIELD
Edge of Town
Development Zone
Total Gross floor area: 2 3 9 5 sqm
Survey date: MONDAY 19/09/16 Survey Type: MANUAL
3 DV-02-B-01 BUSINESS PARK DEVON
MANATON CLOSE
MATFORD BUSINESS PARK
EXETER
Edge of Town
Commercial Zone
Total Gross floor area: 1 5 0 0 sqm
Survey date: WEDNESDAY 05/07/17 Survey Type: MANUAL
4 GM-02-B-03 BUSINESS PARK GREATER MANCHESTER
CROSS STREET
SALE
Edge of Town
Industrial Zone
Total Gross floor area: 3 9 8 5 sqm
Survey date: TUESDAY 18/10/11 Survey Type: MANUAL
5 GM-02-B-04 BUSINESS PARK GREATER MANCHESTER
SALMON FIELDS
OLDHAM
Suburban Area (PPS6 Out of Centre)
Industrial Zone
Total Gross floor area: 3 3 0 0 sqm
Survey date: THURSDAY 22/10/15 Survey Type: MANUAL
6 LC-02-B-03 BUSINESS PARK LANCASHIRE
NAVIGATION WAY
PRESTON
Edge of Town
Commercial Zone
Total Gross floor area: 3 4 5 0 sqm
Survey date: TUESDAY 18/10/11 Survey Type: MANUAL
7 LN-02-B-02 BUSINESS PARK LINCOLNSHIRE
CARDINAL CLOSE
LINCOLN
Edge of Town
Industrial Zone
Total Gross floor area: 5 0 0 0 sqm
Survey date: THURSDAY 25/06/15 Survey Type: MANUAL
8 WG-02-B-02 BUSINESS PARK WOKINGHAM
WHARFEDALE ROAD
WINNERSH
READING
Edge of Town
Development Zone
Total Gross floor area: 4 7 7 5 sqm
Survey date: FRIDAY 20/11/15 Survey Type: MANUAL
9 WY-02-B-01 BUSINESS PARK WEST YORKSHIRE
ROSEVILLE ROAD
LEEDS
Suburban Area (PPS6 Out of Centre)
Industrial Zone
Total Gross floor area: 4 0 7 8 sqm
Survey date: FRIDAY 20/09/13 Survey Type: MANUAL
TRICS 7.5.1 290318 B18.22 Database right of TRICS Consortium Limited, 2018. All rights reserved Monday 16/04/18
Page 4
Curtins Consulting Ltd 10 Oxford Street Manchester Licence No: 148301
LIST OF SITES relevant to selection parameters (Cont.)
10 WY-02-B-03 BUSINESS PARK WEST YORKSHIRE
SCRIFTAN LANE
KIRK DEIGHTON
WETHERBY
Neighbourhood Centre (PPS6 Local Centre)
Village
Total Gross floor area: 1 2 8 1 sqm
Survey date: THURSDAY 15/09/16 Survey Type: MANUAL
This section provides a list of all survey sites and days in the selected set. For each individual survey site, it displays a
unique site reference code and site address, the selected trip rate calculation parameter and its value, the day of the
week and date of each survey, and whether the survey was a manual classified count or an ATC count.
TRICS 7.5.1 290318 B18.22 Database right of TRICS Consortium Limited, 2018. All rights reserved Monday 16/04/18
Page 5
Curtins Consulting Ltd 10 Oxford Street Manchester Licence No: 148301
TRIP RATE for Land Use 02 - EMPLOYMENT/B - BUSINESS PARK
VEHICLES
Calculation factor: 100 sqm
BOLD print indicates peak (busiest) period
ARRIVALS DEPARTURES TOTALS
No. Ave. Trip No. Ave. Trip No. Ave. Trip
Time Range Days GFA Rate Days GFA Rate Days GFA Rate
00:00 - 00:30
00:30 - 01:00
01:00 - 01:30
01:30 - 02:00
02:00 - 02:30
02:30 - 03:00
03:00 - 03:30
03:30 - 04:00
04:00 - 04:30
04:30 - 05:00
05:00 - 05:30
05:30 - 06:00
06:00 - 06:30
06:30 - 07:00
10 3344 0.179 10 3344 0.051 10 3344 0.23007:00 - 07:30
10 3344 0.329 10 3344 0.051 10 3344 0.38007:30 - 08:00
10 3344 0.517 10 3344 0.105 10 3344 0.62208:00 - 08:30
10 3344 0.664 10 3344 0.173 10 3344 0.83708:30 - 09:00
10 3344 0.511 10 3344 0.221 10 3344 0.73209:00 - 09:30
10 3344 0.377 10 3344 0.242 10 3344 0.61909:30 - 10:00
10 3344 0.317 10 3344 0.230 10 3344 0.54710:00 - 10:30
10 3344 0.218 10 3344 0.179 10 3344 0.39710:30 - 11:00
10 3344 0.218 10 3344 0.242 10 3344 0.46011:00 - 11:30
10 3344 0.287 10 3344 0.209 10 3344 0.49611:30 - 12:00
10 3344 0.242 10 3344 0.344 10 3344 0.58612:00 - 12:30
10 3344 0.320 10 3344 0.386 10 3344 0.70612:30 - 13:00
10 3344 0.248 10 3344 0.251 10 3344 0.49913:00 - 13:30
10 3344 0.338 10 3344 0.281 10 3344 0.61913:30 - 14:00
10 3344 0.284 10 3344 0.293 10 3344 0.57714:00 - 14:30
10 3344 0.230 10 3344 0.311 10 3344 0.54114:30 - 15:00
10 3344 0.197 10 3344 0.206 10 3344 0.40315:00 - 15:30
10 3344 0.200 10 3344 0.254 10 3344 0.45415:30 - 16:00
10 3344 0.197 10 3344 0.359 10 3344 0.55616:00 - 16:30
10 3344 0.135 10 3344 0.413 10 3344 0.54816:30 - 17:00
10 3344 0.099 10 3344 0.670 10 3344 0.76917:00 - 17:30
10 3344 0.099 10 3344 0.458 10 3344 0.55717:30 - 18:00
10 3344 0.051 10 3344 0.153 10 3344 0.20418:00 - 18:30
10 3344 0.045 10 3344 0.123 10 3344 0.16818:30 - 19:00
19:00 - 19:30
19:30 - 20:00
20:00 - 20:30
20:30 - 21:00
21:00 - 21:30
21:30 - 22:00
22:00 - 22:30
22:30 - 23:00
23:00 - 23:30
23:30 - 24:00
Total Rates: 6.302 6.205 1 2.507
This section displays the trip rate results based on the selected set of surveys and the selected count type (shown just
above the table). It is split by three main columns, representing arrivals trips, departures trips, and total trips (arrivals
plus departures). Within each of these main columns are three sub-columns. These display the number of survey days
where count data is included (per time period), the average value of the selected trip rate calculation parameter (per
time period), and the trip rate result (per time period). Total trip rates (the sum of the column) are also displayed at the
foot of the table.
To obtain a trip rate, the average (mean) trip rate parameter value (TRP) is first calculated for all selected survey days
that have count data available for the stated time period. The average (mean) number of arrivals, departures or totals
(whichever applies) is also calculated (COUNT) for all selected survey days that have count data available for the stated
time period. Then, the average count is divided by the average trip rate parameter value, and multiplied by the stated
calculation factor (shown just above the table and abbreviated here as FACT). So, the method is: COUNT/TRP*FACT. Trip
rates are then rounded to 3 decimal places.
TRICS 7.5.1 290318 B18.22 Database right of TRICS Consortium Limited, 2018. All rights reserved Monday 16/04/18
Page 6
Curtins Consulting Ltd 10 Oxford Street Manchester Licence No: 148301
The survey data, graphs and all associated supporting information, contained within the TRICS Database are published
by TRICS Consortium Limited ("the Company") and the Company claims copyright and database rights in this published
work. The Company authorises those who possess a current TRICS licence to access the TRICS Database and copy the
data contained within the TRICS Database for the licence holders' use only. Any resulting copy must retain all copyrights
and other proprietary notices, and any disclaimer contained thereon.
The Company accepts no responsibility for loss which may arise from reliance on data contained in the TRICS Database.
[No warranty of any kind, express or implied, is made as to the data contained in the TRICS Database.]
Parameter summary
Trip rate parameter range selected: 1186 - 5000 (units: sqm)
Survey date date range: 01/01/10 - 05/07/17
Number of weekdays (Monday-Friday): 10
Number of Saturdays: 0
Number of Sundays: 0
Surveys automatically removed from selection: 0
Surveys manually removed from selection: 0
This section displays a quick summary of some of the data filtering selections made by the TRICS® user. The trip rate
calculation parameter range of all selected surveys is displayed first, followed by the range of minimum and maximum
survey dates selected by the user. Then, the total number of selected weekdays and weekend days in the selected set of
surveys are show. Finally, the number of survey days that have been manually removed from the selected set outside of
the standard filtering procedure are displayed.
TRICS 7.5.1 290318 B18.22 Database right of TRICS Consortium Limited, 2018. All rights reserved Monday 16/04/18
Page 7
Curtins Consulting Ltd 10 Oxford Street Manchester Licence No: 148301
TRIP RATE for Land Use 02 - EMPLOYMENT/B - BUSINESS PARK
OGVS
Calculation factor: 100 sqm
BOLD print indicates peak (busiest) period
ARRIVALS DEPARTURES TOTALS
No. Ave. Trip No. Ave. Trip No. Ave. Trip
Time Range Days GFA Rate Days GFA Rate Days GFA Rate
00:00 - 00:30
00:30 - 01:00
01:00 - 01:30
01:30 - 02:00
02:00 - 02:30
02:30 - 03:00
03:00 - 03:30
03:30 - 04:00
04:00 - 04:30
04:30 - 05:00
05:00 - 05:30
05:30 - 06:00
06:00 - 06:30
06:30 - 07:00
10 3344 0.009 10 3344 0.012 10 3344 0.02107:00 - 07:30
10 3344 0.015 10 3344 0.006 10 3344 0.02107:30 - 08:00
10 3344 0.003 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.00308:00 - 08:30
10 3344 0.012 10 3344 0.009 10 3344 0.02108:30 - 09:00
10 3344 0.018 10 3344 0.012 10 3344 0.03009:00 - 09:30
10 3344 0.021 10 3344 0.018 10 3344 0.03909:30 - 10:00
10 3344 0.009 10 3344 0.021 10 3344 0.03010:00 - 10:30
10 3344 0.003 10 3344 0.009 10 3344 0.01210:30 - 11:00
10 3344 0.012 10 3344 0.006 10 3344 0.01811:00 - 11:30
10 3344 0.006 10 3344 0.003 10 3344 0.00911:30 - 12:00
10 3344 0.003 10 3344 0.006 10 3344 0.00912:00 - 12:30
10 3344 0.006 10 3344 0.012 10 3344 0.01812:30 - 13:00
10 3344 0.006 10 3344 0.006 10 3344 0.01213:00 - 13:30
10 3344 0.012 10 3344 0.012 10 3344 0.02413:30 - 14:00
10 3344 0.003 10 3344 0.003 10 3344 0.00614:00 - 14:30
10 3344 0.009 10 3344 0.009 10 3344 0.01814:30 - 15:00
10 3344 0.024 10 3344 0.021 10 3344 0.04515:00 - 15:30
10 3344 0.009 10 3344 0.012 10 3344 0.02115:30 - 16:00
10 3344 0.021 10 3344 0.024 10 3344 0.04516:00 - 16:30
10 3344 0.009 10 3344 0.015 10 3344 0.02416:30 - 17:00
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.006 10 3344 0.00617:00 - 17:30
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.00017:30 - 18:00
10 3344 0.003 10 3344 0.003 10 3344 0.00618:00 - 18:30
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.003 10 3344 0.00318:30 - 19:00
19:00 - 19:30
19:30 - 20:00
20:00 - 20:30
20:30 - 21:00
21:00 - 21:30
21:30 - 22:00
22:00 - 22:30
22:30 - 23:00
23:00 - 23:30
23:30 - 24:00
Total Rates: 0.213 0.228 0.441
This section displays the trip rate results based on the selected set of surveys and the selected count type (shown just
above the table). It is split by three main columns, representing arrivals trips, departures trips, and total trips (arrivals
plus departures). Within each of these main columns are three sub-columns. These display the number of survey days
where count data is included (per time period), the average value of the selected trip rate calculation parameter (per
time period), and the trip rate result (per time period). Total trip rates (the sum of the column) are also displayed at the
foot of the table.
To obtain a trip rate, the average (mean) trip rate parameter value (TRP) is first calculated for all selected survey days
that have count data available for the stated time period. The average (mean) number of arrivals, departures or totals
(whichever applies) is also calculated (COUNT) for all selected survey days that have count data available for the stated
time period. Then, the average count is divided by the average trip rate parameter value, and multiplied by the stated
calculation factor (shown just above the table and abbreviated here as FACT). So, the method is: COUNT/TRP*FACT. Trip
rates are then rounded to 3 decimal places.
TRICS 7.5.1 290318 B18.22 Database right of TRICS Consortium Limited, 2018. All rights reserved Monday 16/04/18
Page 8
Curtins Consulting Ltd 10 Oxford Street Manchester Licence No: 148301
The survey data, graphs and all associated supporting information, contained within the TRICS Database are published
by TRICS Consortium Limited ("the Company") and the Company claims copyright and database rights in this published
work. The Company authorises those who possess a current TRICS licence to access the TRICS Database and copy the
data contained within the TRICS Database for the licence holders' use only. Any resulting copy must retain all copyrights
and other proprietary notices, and any disclaimer contained thereon.
The Company accepts no responsibility for loss which may arise from reliance on data contained in the TRICS Database.
[No warranty of any kind, express or implied, is made as to the data contained in the TRICS Database.]
Parameter summary
Trip rate parameter range selected: 1186 - 5000 (units: sqm)
Survey date date range: 01/01/10 - 05/07/17
Number of weekdays (Monday-Friday): 10
Number of Saturdays: 0
Number of Sundays: 0
Surveys automatically removed from selection: 0
Surveys manually removed from selection: 0
This section displays a quick summary of some of the data filtering selections made by the TRICS® user. The trip rate
calculation parameter range of all selected surveys is displayed first, followed by the range of minimum and maximum
survey dates selected by the user. Then, the total number of selected weekdays and weekend days in the selected set of
surveys are show. Finally, the number of survey days that have been manually removed from the selected set outside of
the standard filtering procedure are displayed.
TRICS 7.5.1 290318 B18.22 Database right of TRICS Consortium Limited, 2018. All rights reserved Monday 16/04/18
Page 9
Curtins Consulting Ltd 10 Oxford Street Manchester Licence No: 148301
TRIP RATE for Land Use 02 - EMPLOYMENT/B - BUSINESS PARK
PSVS
Calculation factor: 100 sqm
BOLD print indicates peak (busiest) period
ARRIVALS DEPARTURES TOTALS
No. Ave. Trip No. Ave. Trip No. Ave. Trip
Time Range Days GFA Rate Days GFA Rate Days GFA Rate
00:00 - 00:30
00:30 - 01:00
01:00 - 01:30
01:30 - 02:00
02:00 - 02:30
02:30 - 03:00
03:00 - 03:30
03:30 - 04:00
04:00 - 04:30
04:30 - 05:00
05:00 - 05:30
05:30 - 06:00
06:00 - 06:30
06:30 - 07:00
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.00007:00 - 07:30
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.00007:30 - 08:00
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.00008:00 - 08:30
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.00008:30 - 09:00
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.00009:00 - 09:30
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.00009:30 - 10:00
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.00010:00 - 10:30
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.00010:30 - 11:00
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.00011:00 - 11:30
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.00011:30 - 12:00
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.00012:00 - 12:30
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.00012:30 - 13:00
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.00013:00 - 13:30
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.00013:30 - 14:00
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.00014:00 - 14:30
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.00014:30 - 15:00
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.00015:00 - 15:30
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.00015:30 - 16:00
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.00016:00 - 16:30
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.00016:30 - 17:00
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.00017:00 - 17:30
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.00017:30 - 18:00
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.00018:00 - 18:30
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.00018:30 - 19:00
19:00 - 19:30
19:30 - 20:00
20:00 - 20:30
20:30 - 21:00
21:00 - 21:30
21:30 - 22:00
22:00 - 22:30
22:30 - 23:00
23:00 - 23:30
23:30 - 24:00
Total Rates: 0.000 0.000 0.000
This section displays the trip rate results based on the selected set of surveys and the selected count type (shown just
above the table). It is split by three main columns, representing arrivals trips, departures trips, and total trips (arrivals
plus departures). Within each of these main columns are three sub-columns. These display the number of survey days
where count data is included (per time period), the average value of the selected trip rate calculation parameter (per
time period), and the trip rate result (per time period). Total trip rates (the sum of the column) are also displayed at the
foot of the table.
To obtain a trip rate, the average (mean) trip rate parameter value (TRP) is first calculated for all selected survey days
that have count data available for the stated time period. The average (mean) number of arrivals, departures or totals
(whichever applies) is also calculated (COUNT) for all selected survey days that have count data available for the stated
time period. Then, the average count is divided by the average trip rate parameter value, and multiplied by the stated
calculation factor (shown just above the table and abbreviated here as FACT). So, the method is: COUNT/TRP*FACT. Trip
rates are then rounded to 3 decimal places.
TRICS 7.5.1 290318 B18.22 Database right of TRICS Consortium Limited, 2018. All rights reserved Monday 16/04/18
Page 10
Curtins Consulting Ltd 10 Oxford Street Manchester Licence No: 148301
The survey data, graphs and all associated supporting information, contained within the TRICS Database are published
by TRICS Consortium Limited ("the Company") and the Company claims copyright and database rights in this published
work. The Company authorises those who possess a current TRICS licence to access the TRICS Database and copy the
data contained within the TRICS Database for the licence holders' use only. Any resulting copy must retain all copyrights
and other proprietary notices, and any disclaimer contained thereon.
The Company accepts no responsibility for loss which may arise from reliance on data contained in the TRICS Database.
[No warranty of any kind, express or implied, is made as to the data contained in the TRICS Database.]
Parameter summary
Trip rate parameter range selected: 1186 - 5000 (units: sqm)
Survey date date range: 01/01/10 - 05/07/17
Number of weekdays (Monday-Friday): 10
Number of Saturdays: 0
Number of Sundays: 0
Surveys automatically removed from selection: 0
Surveys manually removed from selection: 0
This section displays a quick summary of some of the data filtering selections made by the TRICS® user. The trip rate
calculation parameter range of all selected surveys is displayed first, followed by the range of minimum and maximum
survey dates selected by the user. Then, the total number of selected weekdays and weekend days in the selected set of
surveys are show. Finally, the number of survey days that have been manually removed from the selected set outside of
the standard filtering procedure are displayed.
TRICS 7.5.1 290318 B18.22 Database right of TRICS Consortium Limited, 2018. All rights reserved Monday 16/04/18
Page 11
Curtins Consulting Ltd 10 Oxford Street Manchester Licence No: 148301
TRIP RATE for Land Use 02 - EMPLOYMENT/B - BUSINESS PARK
CYCLISTS
Calculation factor: 100 sqm
BOLD print indicates peak (busiest) period
ARRIVALS DEPARTURES TOTALS
No. Ave. Trip No. Ave. Trip No. Ave. Trip
Time Range Days GFA Rate Days GFA Rate Days GFA Rate
00:00 - 00:30
00:30 - 01:00
01:00 - 01:30
01:30 - 02:00
02:00 - 02:30
02:30 - 03:00
03:00 - 03:30
03:30 - 04:00
04:00 - 04:30
04:30 - 05:00
05:00 - 05:30
05:30 - 06:00
06:00 - 06:30
06:30 - 07:00
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.00007:00 - 07:30
10 3344 0.012 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.01207:30 - 08:00
10 3344 0.015 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.01508:00 - 08:30
10 3344 0.009 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.00908:30 - 09:00
10 3344 0.003 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.00309:00 - 09:30
10 3344 0.003 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.00309:30 - 10:00
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.00010:00 - 10:30
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.003 10 3344 0.00310:30 - 11:00
10 3344 0.003 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.00311:00 - 11:30
10 3344 0.003 10 3344 0.003 10 3344 0.00611:30 - 12:00
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.003 10 3344 0.00312:00 - 12:30
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.003 10 3344 0.00312:30 - 13:00
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.00013:00 - 13:30
10 3344 0.009 10 3344 0.003 10 3344 0.01213:30 - 14:00
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.00014:00 - 14:30
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.00014:30 - 15:00
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.003 10 3344 0.00315:00 - 15:30
10 3344 0.003 10 3344 0.006 10 3344 0.00915:30 - 16:00
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.009 10 3344 0.00916:00 - 16:30
10 3344 0.003 10 3344 0.006 10 3344 0.00916:30 - 17:00
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.021 10 3344 0.02117:00 - 17:30
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.00017:30 - 18:00
10 3344 0.000 10 3344 0.003 10 3344 0.00318:00 - 18:30
10 3344 0.003 10 3344 0.003 10 3344 0.00618:30 - 19:00
19:00 - 19:30
19:30 - 20:00
20:00 - 20:30
20:30 - 21:00
21:00 - 21:30
21:30 - 22:00
22:00 - 22:30
22:30 - 23:00
23:00 - 23:30
23:30 - 24:00
Total Rates: 0.066 0.066 0.132
This section displays the trip rate results based on the selected set of surveys and the selected count type (shown just
above the table). It is split by three main columns, representing arrivals trips, departures trips, and total trips (arrivals
plus departures). Within each of these main columns are three sub-columns. These display the number of survey days
where count data is included (per time period), the average value of the selected trip rate calculation parameter (per
time period), and the trip rate result (per time period). Total trip rates (the sum of the column) are also displayed at the
foot of the table.
To obtain a trip rate, the average (mean) trip rate parameter value (TRP) is first calculated for all selected survey days
that have count data available for the stated time period. The average (mean) number of arrivals, departures or totals
(whichever applies) is also calculated (COUNT) for all selected survey days that have count data available for the stated
time period. Then, the average count is divided by the average trip rate parameter value, and multiplied by the stated
calculation factor (shown just above the table and abbreviated here as FACT). So, the method is: COUNT/TRP*FACT. Trip
rates are then rounded to 3 decimal places.
TRICS 7.5.1 290318 B18.22 Database right of TRICS Consortium Limited, 2018. All rights reserved Monday 16/04/18
Page 12
Curtins Consulting Ltd 10 Oxford Street Manchester Licence No: 148301
The survey data, graphs and all associated supporting information, contained within the TRICS Database are published
by TRICS Consortium Limited ("the Company") and the Company claims copyright and database rights in this published
work. The Company authorises those who possess a current TRICS licence to access the TRICS Database and copy the
data contained within the TRICS Database for the licence holders' use only. Any resulting copy must retain all copyrights
and other proprietary notices, and any disclaimer contained thereon.
The Company accepts no responsibility for loss which may arise from reliance on data contained in the TRICS Database.
[No warranty of any kind, express or implied, is made as to the data contained in the TRICS Database.]
Parameter summary
Trip rate parameter range selected: 1186 - 5000 (units: sqm)
Survey date date range: 01/01/10 - 05/07/17
Number of weekdays (Monday-Friday): 10
Number of Saturdays: 0
Number of Sundays: 0
Surveys automatically removed from selection: 0
Surveys manually removed from selection: 0
This section displays a quick summary of some of the data filtering selections made by the TRICS® user. The trip rate
calculation parameter range of all selected surveys is displayed first, followed by the range of minimum and maximum
survey dates selected by the user. Then, the total number of selected weekdays and weekend days in the selected set of
surveys are show. Finally, the number of survey days that have been manually removed from the selected set outside of
the standard filtering procedure are displayed.
67815 Cowling Farm, Cowling
Highways Baseline Report
Rev A | Copyright © 2018 Curtins Consulting Ltd
Appendix B – Traffic Figures
Cowling Farm
Scenario 1
2018 AM Peak Observed
08:15 - 09:15
Notes: PCUs in Black
Heavy Vehicles in Red
0 3
0 0 0 0 49 24 9 263 0 9 18
0 2 0 2 1081 189 23 163 2 297 430
0 0 0 7
6 0
4 755 388 36 221 8 142 390 14
0 52 10 2 0 0 12 19 3
475 12
4 87
0 64 0 5 43 0
21 162 1 201 717 82
0 2
0 0
331 849 85 1 52 2
31 40 1 0 17 0
51 0
39 264 9 0
8 212 0 12 40 7 10 228 0 5 36 41 0
3 63 8 172 529 75 7 93 1 206 434
0 1 1 5 0 0
0 0 152 0 0 0
81 828 185 2 115 9 120 341 0 27 0
1 41 8 0 186 5 10 20 0
136 5
7 174 0 5 37 8 1 0 0
7 159 1 261 245 27 152 36 6 0 0 0 0
0 4 3 161 4 166
1 0 13 0 0 0
226 26 273 8 286 8
154 7
B6229
Lyons Lane
B6228
A6
A6
CowlingBrow
Botany BrowPreston Street
Trafalgar Street
Union Street
George Street
Portland Street
Brooke Street
Moorland Gate
Potential Site Access
Potential Site Access
Cowling Farm
Scenario 2
2018 PM Peak Observed
16:45 - 17:45
Notes: PCUs in Black
Heavy Vehicles in Red
0 6
0 2 0 0 23 1 2 276 0 1 15
0 2 0 3 1186 275 1 212 7 268 644
0 0 0 17
1 0
6 778 432 56 202 0 185 502 8
1 10 1 0 1 0 0 6 1
393 2
1 141
0 49 0 1 9 0
17 250 1 200 988 89
0 1
0 0
263 768 93 1 56 1
13 7 0 0 33 0
80 0
28 300 0 0
5 251 0 6 17 2 5 371 0 3 17 85 0
0 142 22 215 782 89 3 130 0 227 528
0 0 0 3 0 0
1 0 58 0 0 0
81 636 232 3 75 0 50 326 1 19 0
2 14 3 0 174 5 0 3 0
156 0
3 184 0 7 13 0 0 0 0
10 149 1 314 235 19 58 74 11 0 0 0 0
0 5 4 282 4 293
1 0 2 0 0 0
184 0 171 1 173 1
173 0
B6229
Lyons Lane
B6228
A6
A6
CowlingBrow
Botany BrowPreston Street
Trafalgar Street
Union Street
George Street
Portland Street
Brooke Street
Moorland Gate
Potential Site Access
Potential Site Access
Cowling Farm
Scenario 3
2020 AM Peak
08:15 - 09:15
Notes: PCUs in Black
Heavy Vehicles in Red
0 3
0 0 0 0 50 25 9 272 0 9 18
0 2 0 2 1110 194 24 176 2 305 441
0 0 0 7
6 0
4 794 400 37 240 8 148 401 14
0 53 10 2 0 0 12 20 3
490 12
4 89
0 66 0 5 44 0
22 167 1 207 736 84
0 2
0 0
340 872 87 1 53 2
32 41 1 0 17 0
52 0
40 271 9 0
8 218 0 12 41 7 10 235 0 5 37 42 0
3 64 8 177 544 77 7 95 1 212 446
0 1 1 5 0 0
0 0 157 0 0 0
83 851 190 2 118 9 123 351 0 28 0
1 42 8 0 191 5 10 21 0
139 5
7 179 0 5 38 8 1 0 0
7 163 1 268 251 28 157 37 6 0 0 0 0
0 4 3 165 4 171
1 0 13 0 0 0
232 27 281 8 294 8
158 7
B6229
Lyons Lane
B6228
A6
A6
CowlingBrow
Botany BrowPreston Street
Trafalgar Street
Union Street
George Street
Portland Street
Brooke Street
Moorland Gate
Potential Site Access
Potential Site Access
Cowling Farm
Scenario 4
2020 PM Base
16:45 - 17:45
Notes: PCUs in Black
Heavy Vehicles in Red
0 6
0 2 0 0 24 1 2 285 0 1 15
0 2 0 3 1219 282 1 223 7 276 662
0 0 0 17
1 0
6 822 446 58 220 0 197 516 9
1 10 1 0 1 0 0 6 1
405 2
1 145
0 51 0 1 9 0
17 257 1 205 1015 91
0 1
0 0
270 814 96 1 57 1
13 7 0 0 34 0
83 0
29 308 0 0
5 258 0 6 17 2 5 381 0 3 17 88 0
0 146 23 221 803 92 3 133 0 233 542
0 0 0 3 0 0
1 0 60 0 0 0
83 678 238 3 77 0 51 335 1 20 0
2 14 3 0 179 5 0 3 0
160 0
3 189 0 7 13 0 0 0 0
10 153 1 322 241 20 60 76 12 0 0 0 0
0 5 4 289 4 301
1 0 2 0 0 0
189 0 175 1 177 1
178 0
B6229
Lyons Lane
B6228
A6
A6
CowlingBrow
Botany BrowPreston Street
Trafalgar Street
Union Street
George Street
Portland Street
Brooke Street
Moorland Gate
Potential Site Access
Potential Site Access
Cowling Farm
Scenario 5
2023 AM Peak
08:15 - 09:15
Notes: PCUs in Black
Heavy Vehicles in Red
0 3
0 0 0 0 50 25 9 283 0 9 18
0 2 0 2 1156 202 24 183 2 318 460
0 0 0 7
6 0
4 826 416 39 249 8 155 418 15
0 53 10 2 0 0 12 20 3
510 12
4 93
0 68 0 5 44 0
22 174 1 215 767 88
0 2
0 0
354 908 90 1 56 2
32 41 1 0 18 0
55 0
40 282 9 0
8 227 0 12 41 7 10 244 0 5 37 44 0
3 67 9 184 566 80 7 99 1 221 464
0 1 1 5 0 0
0 0 163 0 0 0
86 886 198 2 123 9 128 365 0 28 0
1 42 8 0 199 5 10 21 0
145 5
7 186 0 5 38 8 1 0 0
7 170 1 279 262 28 163 38 6 0 0 0 0
0 4 3 172 4 178
1 0 14 0 0 0
242 27 292 8 306 8
165 7
B6229
Lyons Lane
B6228
A6
A6
CowlingBrow
Botany BrowPreston Street
Trafalgar Street
Union Street
George Street
Portland Street
Brooke Street
Moorland Gate
Potential Site Access
Potential Site Access
Cowling Farm
Scenario 6
2023 PM Base
16:45 - 17:45
Notes: PCUs in Black
Heavy Vehicles in Red
0 6
0 2 0 0 24 1 2 290 0 1 16
0 2 0 3 1241 287 1 227 7 281 674
0 0 0 18
1 0
6 836 454 59 224 0 201 525 9
1 10 1 0 1 0 0 6 1
412 2
1 147
0 52 0 1 9 0
18 262 1 209 1033 93
0 1
0 0
275 828 97 1 58 1
14 7 0 0 35 0
84 0
29 314 0 0
5 262 0 6 18 2 5 388 0 3 18 89 0
0 149 23 225 818 94 3 135 0 237 552
0 0 0 3 0 0
1 0 61 0 0 0
85 689 242 3 79 0 52 341 1 20 0
2 15 3 0 182 5 0 3 0
163 0
3 192 0 7 14 0 0 0 0
10 156 1 328 245 20 61 78 12 0 0 0 0
0 5 4 295 4 306
1 0 2 0 0 0
193 0 179 1 181 1
181 0
B6229
Lyons Lane
B6228
A6
A6
CowlingBrow
Botany BrowPreston Street
Trafalgar Street
Union Street
George Street
Portland Street
Brooke Street
Moorland Gate
Potential Site Access
Potential Site Access
Cowling Farm
Scenario 7
Committed Development - AM Peak
08:15 - 09:15
Notes: PCUs in Black
Heavy Vehicles in Red
2
9
19 1 13 3 0
2
B6229
Lyons Lane
B6228
A6
A6
CowlingBrow
Botany BrowPreston Street
Trafalgar Street
Union Street
George Street
Portland Street
Brooke Street
Moorland Gate
Potential Site Access
Potential Site Access
Cowling Farm
Scenario 8
Committed Development - PM Peak
08:15 - 09:15
Notes: PCUs in Black
Heavy Vehicles in Red
1
5 1
22 2 12 7
1
24
24
B6229
Lyons Lane
B6228
A6
A6
CowlingBrow
Botany BrowPreston Street
Trafalgar Street
Union Street
George Street
Portland Street
Brooke Street
Moorland Gate
Potential Site Access
Potential Site Access
Cowling Farm
Scenario 9
Traffic Distribution
Notes: Arrivals in Purple
Departures in Green
35% 25%
35% 25%
8% 44%
8% 44%
1%
54% 57% 27%
54% 57% 27%
1%
12% 85% 96% 96% 4%
96%
4%
85% 96%
12%
B6229
Lyons Lane
B6228
A6
A6
CowlingBrow
Botany BrowPreston Street
Trafalgar Street
Union Street
George Street
Portland Street
Brooke Street
Moorland Gate
Potential Site Access
Potential Site Access
Cowling Farm
Scenario 10
Traffic Generation - Residential
08:00 - 09:00
Notes: Arrivals in Purple
Departures in Green
6 5
18 13
2 8
4 23
0
10 10 5
28 29 14
1
2 15 18 50 2
18
1
44 50
6
B6229
Lyons Lane
B6228
A6
A6
CowlingBrow
Botany BrowPreston Street
Trafalgar Street
Union Street
George Street
Portland Street
Brooke Street
Moorland Gate
Potential Site Access
Potential Site Access
Cowling Farm
Scenario 11
Traffic Generation - Residential
17:00 - 18:00
Notes: Arrivals in Purple
Departures in Green
17 12
8 6
4 22
2 10
1
26 28 13
12 13 6
0
6 41 47 22 1
47
2
19 22
3
B6229
Lyons Lane
B6228
A6
A6
CowlingBrow
Botany BrowPreston Street
Trafalgar Street
Union Street
George Street
Portland Street
Brooke Street
Moorland Gate
Potential Site Access
Potential Site Access
Cowling Farm
Scenario 12
Traffic Generation - Commercial
08:00 - 09:00
Notes: Arrivals in Purple
Departures in Green
48 34
6 4
12 61
1 8
2
74 78 38
9 10 5
0
16 116 132 17 1
132
5
15 17
2
B6229
Lyons Lane
B6228
A6
A6
CowlingBrow
Botany BrowPreston Street
Trafalgar Street
Union Street
George Street
Portland Street
Brooke Street
Moorland Gate
Potential Site Access
Potential Site Access
Cowling Farm
Scenario 13
Traffic Generation - Commercial
17:00 - 18:00
Notes: Arrivals in Purple
Departures in Green
4 3
35 25
1 5
9 45
0
6 6 3
55 57 28
1
1 9 10 97 4
10
0
85 97
12
B6229
Lyons Lane
B6228
A6
A6
CowlingBrow
Botany BrowPreston Street
Trafalgar Street
Union Street
George Street
Portland Street
Brooke Street
Moorland Gate
Potential Site Access
Potential Site Access
Cowling Farm
Scenario 14
Traffic Generation - Total
08:00 - 09:00
Notes: Arrivals in Purple
Departures in Green
55 38
24 17
13 69
6 31
2
84 89 43
37 39 19
1
18 131 150 66 2
150
6
58 66
8
B6229
Lyons Lane
B6228
A6
A6
CowlingBrow
Botany BrowPreston Street
Trafalgar Street
Union Street
George Street
Portland Street
Brooke Street
Moorland Gate
Potential Site Access
Potential Site Access
Cowling Farm
Scenario 15
Traffic Generation - Total
17:00 - 18:00
Notes: Arrivals in Purple
Departures in Green
21 15
43 30
5 26
10 55
1
32 34 16
67 70 34
2
7 50 57 119 4
57
2
104 119
14
B6229
Lyons Lane
B6228
A6
A6
CowlingBrow
Botany BrowPreston Street
Trafalgar Street
Union Street
George Street
Portland Street
Brooke Street
Moorland Gate
Potential Site Access
Potential Site Access
Cowling Farm
Scenario 16
2023 AM Peak + Development Flows
08:15 - 09:15
Notes: PCUs in Black
Heavy Vehicles in Red
0 3
0 0 0 0 50 25 9 283 0 9 18
0 2 0 2 1211 202 24 183 2 318 498
0 0 0 7
6 0
4 851 416 39 249 8 155 435 15
0 53 10 2 0 0 12 20 3
510 12
4 93
0 68 0 5 44 0
22 187 1 215 836 88
0 2
0 0
360 939 90 1 56 2
32 41 1 0 18 0
55 0
40 282 9 0
8 229 0 12 41 7 10 244 0 5 37 44 0
3 67 9 184 566 164 7 188 1 221 507
0 1 1 5 0 0
0 0 163 0 0 0
86 886 198 2 161 9 168 384 0 28 0
1 42 8 0 200 5 10 21 0
145 5
7 186 0 5 38 8 1 0 0
7 188 1 279 393 28 163 38 6 0 150 66 2
0 4 3 321 4 178
1 0 14 0 6 0
300 27 359 8 306 8
173 7
B6229
Lyons Lane
B6228
A6
A6
CowlingBrow
Botany BrowPreston Street
Trafalgar Street
Union Street
George Street
Portland Street
Brooke Street
Moorland Gate
Potential Site Access
Potential Site Access
Cowling Farm
Scenario 17
2023 PM Base + Dev
16:45 - 17:45
Notes: PCUs in Black
Heavy Vehicles in Red
0 6
0 2 0 0 24 1 2 290 0 1 16
0 2 0 3 1262 287 1 227 7 281 688
0 0 0 18
1 0
6 879 454 59 224 0 201 555 9
1 10 1 0 1 0 0 6 1
412 2
1 147
0 52 0 1 9 0
18 267 1 209 1060 93
0 1
0 0
286 882 97 1 58 1
14 7 0 0 35 0
84 0
29 314 0 0
5 263 0 6 18 2 5 388 0 3 18 89 0
0 149 23 225 818 126 3 169 0 237 568
0 0 0 3 0 0
1 0 61 0 0 0
85 689 242 3 145 0 123 375 1 20 0
2 15 3 0 184 5 0 3 0
163 0
3 192 0 7 14 0 0 0 0
10 163 1 328 295 20 61 78 12 0 57 119 4
0 5 4 352 4 306
1 0 2 0 2 0
297 0 297 1 181 1
195 0
B6229
Lyons Lane
B6228
A6
A6
CowlingBrow
Botany BrowPreston Street
Trafalgar Street
Union Street
George Street
Portland Street
Brooke Street
Moorland Gate
Potential Site Access
Potential Site Access
2023 AM Peak
Junction 1 - B6229/Preston Street/A6 Total Flows
Base 3418
Base + Development 3497
Percentage Impact 2.31%
Junction 2 - Union St/Portland St/A6 Total Flows
Base 2891
Base + Development 3009
Percentage Impact 4.11%
Junction 3 - George St/A6/Lyons Lane Total Flows
Base 3057
Base + Development 3181
Percentage Impact 4.07%
Junction 4 - Botany Brow/B6229/B6228 Total Flows
Base 1841
Base + Development 1896
Percentage Impact 3.00%
Junction 5 - Lyons Lane/B6228 Total Flows
Base 1527
Base + Development 1717
Percentage Impact 12.41%
Junction 6 - Brooke Street/B6228/Cowling Brow Total Flows
Base 1310
Base + Development 1526
Percentage Impact 16.48%
Junction 7 - Moorland Gate/Cowling Brow Total Flows
Base 685
Base + Development 901
Percentage Impact 31.51%
2023 PM Peak
Junction 1 - B6229/Preston Street/A6 Total Flows
Base 3533
Base + Development 3597
Percentage Impact 1.82%
Junction 2 - Union St/Portland St/A6 Total Flows
Base 3176
Base + Development 3273
Percentage Impact 3.04%
Junction 3 - George St/A6/Lyons Lane Total Flows
Base 3329
Base + Development 3430
Percentage Impact 3.04%
Junction 4 - Botany Brow/B6229/B6228 Total Flows
Base 2231
Base + Development 2276
Percentage Impact 2.02%
Junction 5 - Lyons Lane/B6228 Total Flows
Base 1710
Base + Development 1864
Percentage Impact 9.02%
Junction 6 - Brooke Street/B6228/Cowling Brow Total Flows
Base 1303
Base + Development 1478
Percentage Impact 13.48%
Junction 7 - Moorland Gate/Cowling Brow Total Flows
Base 626
Base + Development 801
Percentage Impact 28.07%
Our Locations
Birmingham
2 The Wharf
Bridge Street
Birmingham B1 2JS
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Registered in England and Wales number: 2054159 Registered office: Curtin House, Columbus Quay, Riverside Drive, Liverpool L3 4DB
67815 Cowling Farm, Cowling
Highway Analysis
Rev Final | Copyright © 2018 Curtins Consulting Ltd
Appendix B – Stage 1 Road Safety Audit
PO Box 831, Godalming, Surrey, GU7 9ht Tel: 01483 860999 enquiries@thesafetyforum.co.uk www.thesafetyforum.co.uk
Registered in England No.04514601. Registered office: Shackleford Suite, Mill Pool House, Mill Lane, Godalming, Surrey GU7 1EY
COWLING FARM, CHORLEY
RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT ACCESS ARRANGEMENT
Stage 1 Road Safety Audit
OCT 2018
AJ/AN/18/1826/RSA1
Road Safety Audit – Stage 1 Cowling Farm, Chorley Proposed Residential Development Access Arrangement
Revision Status Prepared by: Checked by: Approved by: Date Approved: (Name) (Name) (Signature)
Original A Jan A Norman
11 October 2018
Designer’s Response
Authority’s Response
Audit Response
Client: Curtins The Safety Forum Ltd
Merchant Exchange
17-19 Whitworth Street West Manchester
M1 5WG
PO Box 831 Godalming
Surrey GU7 9DU
Date: 11 Oct 2018
Road Safety Audit – Stage 1 2 Cowling Farm, Chorley Proposed Residential Development Access Arrangement
TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................... 3 2.0 ITEMS CONSIDERED ............................................................................................ 5 3.0 MATTERS ARISING FROM PREVIOUS ROAD SAFETY AUDITS. ........................ 6 4.0 MATTERS ARISING FROM THIS STAGE 1 AUDIT. .............................................. 7 5.0 AUDITOR STATEMENT ......................................................................................... 9
APPENDIX A Location Plan
APPENDIX B Designers Response
Road Safety Audit – Stage 1 3 Cowling Farm, Chorley Proposed Residential Development Access Arrangement
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 This report results from a Stage 1 Road Safety Audit (RSA) carried out on the proposed priority junction to serve approximately 150 new dwellings.
1.2 The proposed site for development is Cowling Farm in Chorley, located to the rear of the Spinners at Cowling pub. The proposal includes utilisation of the existing car park access point.
1.3 This Stage 1 RSA was carried out at the request of Curtins.
1.4 The Audit was carried out between 5th and 9th October 2018 by consultants working on behalf of The Safety Forum Limited. The Audit Team, which is established from The Safety Forum Ltd and independent of the project design team, has had no involvement with the project.
The Auditors were: A Jan – Team Leader (MSc (Eng), BSc (Hons), MCIHT, CoC)
A Norman – Team Member (BSc, CMILT, CoC)
1.5 The site visit took place on Friday 5th October between the hours of 1645 and 1745. At the time of the site visit, the weather was overcast and the road surface was dry. Traffic conditions were light during the site visit.
1.6 The report has been prepared in accordance with the Design Manual for Roads and Bridges (DMRB) Highways Directive (HD) 19/15.
1.7 Issues relating to the health & safety of operatives constructing, operating or maintaining the highway are not covered by Road Safety Audit. Only issues relating to the design and construction of facilities for highway maintenance that may potentially contribute to a Road Safety matter are considered by the Road Safety Audit process.
Road Safety Audit is not a technical check that the design conforms to Standards and/or best practice guidance. Design Organisations are responsible for ensuring that their designs have been subjected to the appropriate design reviews (including, where applicable, Non-Motorised User (NMU) assessment or review) prior to Road Safety Audit.
Road Safety Audit is not a check that the scheme will be constructed in accordance with the design.
Road Safety Audit – Stage 1 4 Cowling Farm, Chorley Proposed Residential Development Access Arrangement
Whilst reference is made to certain design standards, where safety may be compromised by a reduction in standard, this report is not intended to provide a design check. The Auditors have only reported on matters that might have an adverse effect on road safety in the context of the chosen design. No attempt has been made to comment on the justification of the scheme or the appropriateness of the design. Consequently, the Auditors accept no responsibility for the design or construction of the scheme.
1.8 The recommendations in this report are aimed at addressing the road safety problems; however there may be other alternative acceptable ways to overcome a specific problem, when other practical issues are considered. The recommendations contained herein do not absolve the Designer of his/her responsibilities.
1.9 The Auditors would be pleased to discuss the acceptability of alternative solutions to problems identified during the Audit, and would encourage the Designer to consult them on this matter.
1.10 The LHA response to the RSA should be formally recorded and reported to the Designer and the RSA Team so that a record of the Audit process is contained in the As Built design pack to be provided and retained by the LHA on final completion.
1.11 All problems identified in this Road Safety Audit Report are indicated on a location plan in Appendix A
Road Safety Audit – Stage 1 5 Cowling Farm, Chorley Proposed Residential Development Access Arrangement
2.0 ITEMS CONSIDERED 2.1 The Road Safety Audit was undertaken on the scheme detailed in the following
Curtins documentation.
Drawing No. Rev Title
67815-CUR-00-xx-DR-TP-75003-P01
- Access Arrangement Priority Junction
2.2 No departure from standards or other information was submitted to the Audit Team.
Road Safety Audit – Stage 1 6 Cowling Farm, Chorley Proposed Residential Development Access Arrangement
3.0 MATTERS ARISING FROM PREVIOUS ROAD SAFETY AUDITS. The Audit Team were not provided with any previous Road Safety Audit reports.
Road Safety Audit – Stage 1 7 Cowling Farm, Chorley Proposed Residential Development Access Arrangement
4.0 MATTERS ARISING FROM THIS STAGE 1 AUDIT. 4.1 PROBLEM
LOCATION: At the proposed access link with its junction with Cowling Road. SUMMARY: Proposed tactile paving is of inappropriate depth which may lead to a hazard for visually impaired pedestrians.
The proposed drawing shows that tactile paving is to be provided on both sides of the access link at the priority junction. However, the depth of the proposed tactile paving at the narrowest point appears to be inappropriate. This may result in visually impaired pedestrians missing the designated crossing and may either result in them crossing at an undesignated location or inadvertently step into the carriageway resulting in collisions involving vehicular traffic and non-motorised users. RECOMMENDATION
It is recommended that the tactile paving, on both sides of the carriageway, should be no less than 1200mm deep at its narrowest point.
4.2 PROBLEM
LOCATION: At the proposed access with its junction with Cowling Road. SUMMARY: Overshoot type collisions between traffic exiting the proposed development and traffic on Cowling Road due to steep slope of the access link.
The details provided to the Audit Team do not show how the proposed access link will be tied to the existing topography; will the access link be profiled to tie into the existing topography or will the existing topography be cut to lower it to the existing levels. The Audit Team are concerned that the significant level difference, between the existing topography and Cowling Road, may result in a steep longitudinal gradient of the access link. This has the potential for vehicles to approach the junction at speed from the access road, potentially resulting in traffic overshooting the junction leading to collisions with passing traffic on Cowling Road. The risk of overshoot could be further exacerbated in wet/icy conditions. RECOMMENDATION
Provide details showing the longitudinal cross section of the access link showing how it ties into the existing topography.
Road Safety Audit – Stage 1 8 Cowling Farm, Chorley Proposed Residential Development Access Arrangement
4.3 PROBLEM
LOCATION: At the Access Link / Cowling Road Junction. SUMMARY: Inadequate inter-visibility between traffic exiting the proposed development and passing traffic on Cowling Road resulting in side impact collisions.
The details provided to the Audit Team show that a 43 meter visibility splay will be achieved. However, the Audit Team noted street furniture that will impact on inter-visibilities between traffic on Cowling Road and the proposed access link. Furthermore, there are no on-street parking restrictions resulting in customers of the adjacent public house and adjacent residential properties to park on street. This results in reduced inter-visibility between passing and exiting traffic. Furthermore, there may be displacement of the existing parking within the public house car park, due to construction of the proposed link access. This may result in further on-street parking leading to further restricted visibility. In addition to the above, the on-street parking and street furniture impact on inter-visibility between vehicles exiting from the proposed access link and the adjacent Moorland Gate, leading to the potential risk of collisions between vehicles exiting these two accesses. RECOMMENDATION
Ensure the existing and proposed street furniture and any on-street parking is included in the visibility splay assessment.
Road Safety Audit – Stage 1 9 Cowling Farm, Chorley Proposed Residential Development Access Arrangement
5.0 AUDITOR STATEMENT
5.1 We certify that this audit has been carried out in accordance with HD 19/15.
AUDIT TEAM LEADER A Jan Signed: ……………………… Date: 9th October 2018 AUDIT TEAM MEMBER A Norman The Safety Forum Ltd
PO Box 831 Godalming Surrey GU7 9DU
Signed: ……………………… Date: 9th October 2018
Road Safety Audit – Stage 1 Cowling Farm, Chorley Proposed Residential Development Access Arrangement
APPENDIX A: LOCATION PLAN
4.1 4.2
4.3
APPENDIX B: DESIGNERS RESPONSE Auditors: A Jan (Team Leader) and A Norman (Team Member). Date Response Completed: Scheme: Cowling Farm, Chorley
This response is to a Stage 1 Road Safety Audit to the design standard detailed within HD19/15 of Volume 5, Section 2, Part 2, of the Design Manual for Roads and Bridges, as detailed by the Highways Agency.
Problem no. in safety
audit report
Problem accepted (yes/no)
Recommended measure accepted
(yes/no) Alternative measure (detail description)
4.1 Yes Yes To be addressed at detail design stage.
4.2 Yes Yes To be addressed at detail design stage.
4.3
Yes No The intention is to utilise an existing access point which has no existing safety issues identified following a review of collision data. However, appropriate measures will be taken to ensure that car parking does not take place in the immediate vicinity of the access junction. TROs could be explored if considered necessary.
Road Safety Audit – Stage 1 2
Cowling Farm, Chorley Proposed Residential Development Access Arrangement
Road Safety Audit – Stage 1 3
Cowling Farm, Chorley Proposed Residential Development Access Arrangement
Principal Engineer’s / Audit Project Sponsor’s Statement: Road Safety Audit for Cowling Farm, Chorley I certify that I have considered the items raised in the Stage 1 Road Safety Audit Report and I am content to accept all of its recommendations except for the ones listed above. I have stated my reasons for not accepting them and I seek the Chief Engineer’s endorsement of my proposals. ............................................................................ Date.................................................................... Principal Engineer
Chief Engineer’s / Director’s Decision: I accept these proposals by the Principal Engineer. ............................................................................ Date.................................................................
Chief Engineer
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