Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved. Chapter 3 Assessing Economic Conditions.

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Transcript of Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved. Chapter 3 Assessing Economic Conditions.

Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved.

Chapter 3Assessing Economic Conditions

Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved.

Assessing Economic Conditions

Portion of Graphic from pg 72 will go

here

Learning Objectives

Assessing EconomicConditions

Growth Inflation

Government Interest Rates

Market Prices

Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved.

Assessing Economic Conditions

Portion of Graphic from pg 72 will go

here

The Key Decisions in Running a Business

Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved.

Assessing Economic Conditions

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here

Economic Growth

GrowthInflationInterest RatesMarket PricesGovernment

Weak

Strong

Recession

Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved.

Assessing Economic Conditions

Portion of Graphic from pg 72 will go

here

Growth Indicators

GrowthInflationInterest RatesMarket PricesGovernment

G.D.P.

Production

AggregateExpenditures

Spending

Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved.

Assessing Economic Conditions

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here

Unemployment

GrowthInflationInterest RatesMarket PricesGovernment

Structural

Frictional

Cyclical

Seasonal

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Assessing Economic Conditions

Portion of Graphic from pg 72 will go

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Inflation

1985

1995

2005

$

$$$$$GrowthInflationInterest RatesMarket PricesGovernment

Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved.

Assessing Economic Conditions

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here

Types of Inflation

GrowthInflationInterest RatesMarket PricesGovernment

Demand-PullCost-Push

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Assessing Economic Conditions

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Interest Rates

GrowthInflationInterest RatesMarket PricesGovernment

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Assessing Economic Conditions

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Interest and Revenue

GrowthInflationInterest RatesMarket PricesGovernment

Interest Rates (%)

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Assessing Economic Conditions

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Determining Market Prices

GrowthInflationInterest RatesMarket PricesGovernment

Insert Exhibit 3.4(only top portion)

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Assessing Economic Conditions

Portion of Graphic from pg 72 will go

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Determining Market Prices

GrowthInflationInterest RatesMarket PricesGovernment Insert Exhibit 3.4

(only bottom graph portion)

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Assessing Economic Conditions

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Demand Schedule

GrowthInflationInterest RatesMarket PricesGovernment

Pri

ce

Quantity

(S1)

(D1)(D2)

P1 = $ 2,000

P2 = $ 2,500

Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved.

Assessing Economic Conditions

Portion of Graphic from pg 72 will go

here

Supply Schedule

GrowthInflationInterest RatesMarket PricesGovernment

Pri

ce

Quantity

(S1)

(D1)

(S2)

P1 = $ 2,000

P2 = $ 1,500

Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved.

Assessing Economic Conditions

Portion of Graphic from pg 72 will go

here

Influencing Market Prices

GrowthInflationInterest RatesMarket PricesGovernment

Production Expenses

Consumer Income

Consumer Preferences)))) ) )

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Assessing Economic Conditions

Portion of Graphic from pg 72 will go

here

Monetary Policy

GrowthInflationInterest RatesMarket PricesGovernment

FOMC

The Fed

Money supply

Interest Rates

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Assessing Economic Conditions

Portion of Graphic from pg 72 will go

here

Fiscal Policy

GrowthInflationInterest RatesMarket PricesGovernment

Excise Tax

Personal Income Tax

Corporate Tax

Budget Deficits

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Assessing Economic Conditions

Portion of Graphic from pg 72 will go

here

Government Influence

GrowthInflationInterest RatesMarket PricesGovernment

Insert Exhibit 3.8