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Seminar in Business Management in Cooperative
Education
Millennium Development Goals
Role of Cooperatives in Development (Cooperative Principles,
Philosophies and Values)
Presented by Joena V. Gonzales, MBE
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MILLENIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS
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MILLENIUM DEVELOPMENT
GOALS…WHAT NOW? • Since the Philippines first
resolved to adopt theMDGs, it has madeencouraging strides,particularly towards the
attainment of targets onreducing extremepoverty; child mortality;the incidence of HIV/AIDS,tuberculosis and malaria;on improving gender
equality in education; andimproving households'adequate dietary intakeas well as access to safedrinking water.
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MILLENIUM DEVELOPMENT
GOALS…WHAT NOW? • Since the Philippines first
resolved to adopt theMDGs, it has madeencouraging strides,particularly towards the
attainment of targets onreducing extremepoverty; child mortality;the incidence of HIV/AIDS,tuberculosis and malaria;on improving gender
equality in education; andimproving households'adequate dietary intakeas well as access to safedrinking water.
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MILLENIUM DEVELOPMENT
GOALS…WHAT NOW?
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MILLENIUM DEVELOPMENT
GOALS…WHAT NOW? • Nevertheless, serious
challenges and threatsremain with regard totargets on maternalhealth, access toreproductive healthservices, nutrition,primary education, andenvironmentalsustainability. And glaringdisparities across regionspersist, as do severefunding constraints.
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Goal 8: Develop a global partnership for development
• The Philippines
continues to be an
active partner in global
development
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MILLENIUM DEVELOPMENT
GOALS…WHAT NOW? • Nevertheless, serious
challenges and threatsremain with regard totargets on maternalhealth, access toreproductive healthservices, nutrition,primary education, andenvironmentalsustainability. And glaringdisparities across regionspersist, as do severefunding constraints.
Target 7.A: Halve, by 2015, the proportion
of people without sustainable access to safe
drinking water and basic sanitation
Proportion of population with access to
safe water 0.82 Medium
Proportion of population with access to
sanitary toilet facilities 1.68 High
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MILLENIUM DEVELOPMENT
GOALS…WHAT NOW? • Nevertheless, serious
challenges and threatsremain with regard totargets on maternalhealth, access toreproductive healthservices, nutrition,primary education, andenvironmentalsustainability. And glaringdisparities across regionspersist, as do severefunding constraints.
Drop out rates are highIn terms of completion
rate, the trend is going
down
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MILLENIUM DEVELOPMENT
GOALS…WHAT NOW? • Nevertheless, serious
challenges and threatsremain with regard totargets on maternalhealth, access toreproductive healthservices, nutrition,primary education, andenvironmentalsustainability. And glaringdisparities across regionspersist, as do severefunding constraints.
MMR is defined as the number of maternal deaths
per 100,000 live births. The indicator on maternal
health status is disturbing. Based on data from the
1993 and 1998 National Demographic and HealthSurvey (NDHS), MMR went down to 172 deaths from
a 1993 baseline figure of 209 deaths. In 2006, based
on the FPS, it declined to only 162 deaths. Though
the decline continued, it was at a sharply diminishing
rate.
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MILLENIUM DEVELOPMENT
GOALS…WHAT NOW? • Nevertheless, serious
challenges and threatsremain with regard totargets on maternalhealth, access toreproductive healthservices, nutrition,primary education, andenvironmentalsustainability. And glaringdisparities across regionspersist, as do severefunding constraints.
HIV prevalence among 15 years and
over 0.02 Low
Proportion of population aged 15-24
with comprehensive correct knowledge
of HIV and AIDS 0.03 Low
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MILLENIUM DEVELOPMENT
GOALS…WHAT NOW? • The overall probability of
attaining the targets remainshigh, though dependentlargely on the confluence of several factors, among them:scaling up of current efforts onall target areas; more efficientsynchronization and allocationof available limited resources,including mobilization of additional resources; andstronger advocacy for andenhanced capability toimplement the MDGs at thelocal level.
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Millennium Development Goals
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PRINCIPLES OF COOPERATIVES
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PRINCIPLES OF COOPERATIVES
• Voluntary and open
membership
Political
A member of MNFLF Multi Purpose Cooperative and his grandson proudly
show off hybrid tilapia culture. Hatib Unong Baluh (left) was a former
MNLF combatant.
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PRINCIPLES OF COOPERATIVES
• RTG Coordinator Ana Mae Relingo briefs participants on Techno Gabay;LGU and ASU officials listen to speakers; a consumer examines samplebariw bags; and women members of Nabas Multipurpose Cooperativeattend the dialogue.
Gender
•
Voluntary andopen membership
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PRINCIPLES OF COOPERATIVES
•
Voluntary andopen membership
Religious
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PRINCIPLES OF COOPERATIVES
•
Voluntary andopen membership
Racial
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PRINCIPLES OF COOPERATIVES
•
Voluntary andopen membership
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PRINCIPLES OF COOPERATIVES
•
Voluntary andopen
membership
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PRINCIPLES OF COOPERATIVES
• Democratic member
control
One member
one vote
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PRINCIPLES OF COOPERATIVES
• Democratic member
control
Need to attend yearly
general assembly
Coop General Assembly held last February 14, 2005
Theme: "Good Governance Builds Strong Cooperatives"
A total of 263 participants both active and non-active members attended
the special assembly. Topics discussed included the Amendments of Articles
and By-Laws of the coop. Everyone had a pleasant time during the Coop
Musical Contest. as hidden voice and dance talents were exposed.
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PRINCIPLES OF COOPERATIVES
• Democratic member
control
Men and women serving as
elected representatives,
directors or officers are
accountable to the
membership.
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PRINCIPLES OF COOPERATIVES
• Member economic
participation
Members contribute
equitably to the capital of
their cooperative
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PRINCIPLES OF COOPERATIVES
• Member economic
participation
Members
contribute
equitably to the
capital of theircooperative
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PRINCIPLES OF COOPERATIVES
• Member economic
participation
Patronage Refund
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PRINCIPLES OF COOPERATIVES
• Autonomy and
independence
Once registered under
CDA, a primary
cooperative becomes a
juridical personality.
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PRINCIPLES OF COOPERATIVES
• Education, training, and
information
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PRINCIPLES OF COOPERATIVES
• Cooperation among
cooperatives
Philippine
Federation of
Credit
Cooperatives
to strengthen and promote
credit unions as effective
instruments of socioeconomic
development
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PRINCIPLES OF COOPERATIVES
• Concern for community
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OBJECTIVES OF COOPERATIVE
• Article 7• The primary objective of cooperative is to provide
goods and services to its members and thusenable them to attain increased income and
savings, investments, productivity, andpurchasing power and promote among themequitable distribution of net surplus throughmaximum utilization of economies of scale, cost
sharing and risk sharing without, however,conducting the affairs of the cooperative foreleemosynary or charitable purposes.
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OBJECTIVES OF COOPERATIVE
• Article 7
• A cooperative shall provide maximumeconomic benefits to the members, teach
them efficient ways of doing things in acooperative manner, and propagate practicesand new ideas in business and managementand allow the lower income groups to
increase their ownership in the wealth of thisnation.
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OBJECTIVES OF COOPERATIVES
• Provide goods
and services to
its members
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OBJECTIVES OF COOPERATIVES
• Provide goods
and services to
its members
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OBJECTIVES OF COOPERATIVES
• Provide goods
and services to
its members
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OBJECTIVES OF COOPERATIVES
• Provide goods
and services to
its members
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OBJECTIVES OF COOPERATIVES
• Provide goods
and services to
its members
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OBJECTIVES OF COOPERATIVES
• To attain increased
income and savings,
investments,
productivity and
purchasing
power
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OBJECTIVES OF COOPERATIVES
• To promote among
them equitable
distribution of net
surplus
Patronage Refund
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OBJECTIVES OF COOPERATIVES
• Utilization of economies
of scale, cost-sharing
and risk-sharing
without, however,conducting the affairs of
the cooperative in an
eleemosynary or
charitable purposes. Economies of scale, in microeconomics,refers to the cost advantages that a
business obtains due to expansion. There
are factors that cause a producer’s
average cost per unit to fall as the scale of
output is increased.
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OBJECTIVES OF COOPERATIVES
• Utilization of economies
of scale, cost-sharing
and risk-sharing
without, however,conducting the affairs of
the cooperative in an
eleemosynary or
charitable purposes.
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OBJECTIVES OF COOPERATIVES
• eleemosynary or
charitable purposes.
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QUESTIONS
• In relation to the MDGs, how can cooperatives
help in the development of the country?
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QUESTIONS
• What are those values and philosophies which
we can find in the principles or objectives of
cooperatives which you will glean as you
develop to become a good academic leaderand in the development of the Philippines?
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Thank you!