Cell-mediated immune response Activation of T lymphocytes by intracellular microorganisms Phases of...

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Transcript of Cell-mediated immune response Activation of T lymphocytes by intracellular microorganisms Phases of...

Cell-mediated immune response

Activation of T lymphocytes by intracellular microorganisms

Phases of T cell responseBiochemical pathways of T cell activation

Functional responses of T lymphocytes to antigens and costimulation

TCR

TCR complex

Molecules involved in T cell activation

Costimulators

Requirement for two signals in T cell activation

Molecules involved in T cell activation

Adhesion molecule

Coreceptor

Molecules involved in T cell activation

Accessory molecules

Molecules involved in T cell activation

Immunological synapse

Biochemical pathways ofT cell activation

Clustering of two or more

TCRs

Functional responses of T lymphocytes to antigens

and costimulation

Clonal expansion of T-limphocytes

Treg

Naivna CD4+TNaïveCD4+T

Th1

Th2

TGF-

TGF-+IL-6

IL-4

IL-12+IL-18

IFN-

IL-23…Th17

Diferentiation od CD4+ T-limphocytes

Th17

Th1

Treg

Naivna CD4+T

Th2

TGF-

TGF-+IL-6

IL-4

IL-12+IL-18

IL-23…

T-bet

GATA-3

RORt

FoxP3

IFN-

Th17

Diferentiation od CD4+ T-limphocytes

NaïveCD4+T

Diferentiation of naive

CD4+ T-cells

Diferentiation od CD8+ T-limphocytes

CD3 complex and chainsj.Main transcription factors in T cell activation are10.

T cell is not activatedi.Cytokine that is crucial for TH1 differentiation is9.

IL-12h.Activation of naive T-cells requires8.

CD3, CD4, CD8, CD28 and adhesion molecules

g.Adhesion molecules7.

CD28 and B7 moleculesf.If APC does not express costimulatory molecules

6.

NFAT, NF-B and AP1e.

T cell growth factor is 5.

two signalsd.

Costimulatory signals for T cell activation are provided by

4.

and chains of TCRc.

Accesory molecules involved in T cell activation are

3.

stabilize binding of T-cells to APC

b.

Signal transduction in T cells is mediated by2.

IL-2a.Recognition of antigen by T cells is mediated by1.

10.____9.____8.____7.____6.____5.____4.____3.____2.____1.____c j g f a i b d h e