Agile SOA: application development in the new enterprise

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In the quest for more flexibility, business alignment and speed, enterprise ITs worldwide are adopting SOA to guide their new generation of enterprise architectures. At the same time the constant realignment demanded on enterprise software to fulfill business changes is putting more pressure on IT to replace long winded projects with short, incremental releases delivered using Agile Methodologies. In this talk we will leverage on the experience of delivering more than 500 agile projects in 16 industries to describe the good and the bad of agile when deployed strategically across the enterprise. We will also present several examples of the way enterprises have converted their enterprise architectures using SOA principles to cope with an agile approach to software delivery. This presentation was delivered during the Finco 2010 conference, organized by the Sonae Group.

Transcript of Agile SOA: application development in the new enterprise

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Agile SOA:Application development in the new enterprise

24 May 2010

Paulo Rosado

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Traditional

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Agile works better

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Agile Do things incrementally

Involve the business continuously

Release, asap

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Less software“45% of features will never be

used. I wish I knew which ones”

Features and Functions Used in a Typical System

Never45%

Rarely19%

Sometimes16%

Always7%

Often13%

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Functional softwareExactly what is needed.

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Reprioritize features for next sprint

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Flexible softwareAligned with Business

Changes

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Adopted softwareFlexibility is extended into

roll-out phases

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Tune application

after launch

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IT becomes a Strategic asset… instead of a cost center

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Agile is hard

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“don’t ever mention that again around here […]

agile is a banned word in this organization”

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People

Processagile

ArchitectureSOA

Tools + infrastructur

e

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SOA

Break software in state full components

Connect loosely

Use one common protocol

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ExampleCustomer Portal

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Existing systems

ProductCatalog(custom

build)

OrderManagement

(ERP)

Customer Portal

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SOA architecture

ProductCatalog(custom

build)

OrderManagement

(ERP)

Show Products

ProductService

front-endcomposite

back-endcomposite

orservice

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Different SLAsCache data in the service, periodically

9 to 5Order

Management(ERP)

Show Products

Product Service

ProductsCache

24 by 7

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Different SLAsService needs to scale

OrderManagement

(ERP)

Show Products

Product Service

ProductsCache

500 requests/sec

10 trans/sec

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New data neededNot possible to add it to legacy Master of

Records

OrderManagement

(ERP)

Show Products

Product Service

ProductsCache Too much

change. Not

possible!

PhotosDescriptions

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New data needs managementBackoffice of the Portal?

Too much change. Not

possible!

OrderManagement

(ERP)

Show Products

Product Service

ProductsCache

Online Product Mngmt

PhotosDescriptions

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SOA architectureInside the Service?

Too much change. Not

possible!

OrderManagement

(ERP)

Show Products

Product Service

ProductsCache

Online Product Mngmt

PhotosDescriptions

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SOA frameworkMust-have capabilities

Too much change. Not

possible!

OrderManagement

(ERP)

Show Products

Product Service

ProductsCache

Online Product Mngmt

PhotosDescriptions

• WS protocols• Logic • Scalable• Integration• Database• Scheduling• …and more.

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Front-End Composites frameworksObvious capabilities - mashups

ProductCatalog(custom

build)

OrderManagement

(ERP)

Customer Portal

ProductService

• Web 2.0• Logic• WS protocols• Scalable• …and more.

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New data keeps pilling upNot obvious it should be added to a Service

ProductCatalog(custom

build)

OrderManagement

(ERP)

Customer Portal

ProductService

Wish List

CustomerTracking

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Workflows & notifications

ProductCatalog(custom

build)

OrderManagement

(ERP)

Customer Portal

OrderService

Emails w/ order updates

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Front-End Composite frameworksExtra capabilities

ProductCatalog(custom

build)

OrderManagement

(ERP)

Customer Portal

ProductService

• …•Database• Workflows• Notifications

OrderService

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The impact of Agile

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Changes ripple through the whole architecture

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Different teams. Different processes

ProductCatalog(custom

build)

OrderManagement

(ERP)

Customer Portal

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Speed is driven by the slowest

ProductCatalog(custom

build)

OrderManagement

(ERP)

Show Products

ProductService

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Most effective scenario

ProductCatalog(custom

build)

OrderManagement

(ERP)

Show Products

ProductService

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Continuous integration is a must

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Automatebuild/test/staging/deploy

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Performance & ScalabilityWhat happens when a web page takes 5 sec to render?

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Multiple choke pointsInstrument all dependencies

9 to 5Order

Management(ERP)

Customer Portal

Product Service

Slow service?

Slow legacy

access?

Slow db access?

Infrastructurecollapse?

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Architecture is driven by project needs

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Front-ends “attract” functionality

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Refactor Services out of the Composites

ProductCatalog(custom

build)

OrderManagement

(ERP)

Customer Portal

ProductService

CustomerTracking

CustomerService

CustomerTracking

… and more.

Call Center

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On-demand SOABottom-up instead of top-down

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Agile SOA When you reach a

tipping point

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Agile SOA Services/composites are categorized in

“fast” and “slow” change

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Agile SOA Projects decrease in Time and Effort

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Agile SOA 3 classes of teams

SOA Governance toolsProject Management

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Agile SOA Managing change backlog is organized by

business line

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Agile SOA Excels are sucked into central databases

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Agile SOA Hidden legacy data is sucked into services

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Agile SOA Real-time reporting

Analytics

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Agile SOA successTechnology vs. People

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• Web 2.0 • Workflow/Processes• Biz Logic • Integration• Database• WS protocols• Scheduling• Notifications

• Business centric• Stable team• Senior people• Collaborative• Communication

Technology vs. People

• Scalable

• SOA governance

• Refactoring

• Integrated life cycle

• Performance Instrumentation & Management

• Project Management

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OutSystemsMarketing Pitch

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Where does it fit?

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agileplatform

The Agile PlatformFront-end Web 2.0 enterprise applications

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agileplatform

The Agile PlatformComplete Agile SOA platform

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agileplatform

agileplatform

The Agile PlatformCoexist with ESBs

Enterprise Service Bus

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agileplatform

agileplatform

The Agile PlatformCoexist with BPMS

Enterprise Service Bus

BPMS

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Customers135 enterprises in 16 industries (7 countries)

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Over 600 apps delivered

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Thank you.Get this presentation at

http://bit.ly/agile-soa

paulo.rosado@outsystems.com