Post on 10-Jan-2016
description
Dr.-Ing. Peter Adolphs
Berlin, 18th of June 2015
RAMI 4.0 An architectural Model for Industrie 4.0
VDI/VDE
Focusproject Industry 4.0 GMA 7.21 Industry 4.0 GMA 7.20 CPS
BITKOM
Cyber Physical Systems I4.0 Inter-operability I4.0 Market & Strategy
ZVEI
Leaderchip circle Industry 4.0 SG1 see above SG2 -"- SG3 -"- SG4 -"-
VDMA
Forum Industry 4.0
DIN/ DKE
Mgt. circle Industry 4.0
Plattform I4.0 AG2 Platform Industry 4.0 AG1 Strategy and Framework AG2 Referencearchitecture, Standards and Norms AG3 Innovation and Research AG4 Security of networked systems
Platform Industry 4.0 AG1 Strategy and Framework AG2 Referencearchitecture, Standards and Norms AG3 Innovation and Research AG4 Security of networked systems
Platformproject today and tomorrow as bracket for all Industry 4.0 relevant activities in Germany
Quelle: Roland Heidel, SIEMENS
The Platform Industry 4.0 sees itself as a cooperation of all stakeholders
The goal is a broadly supported consensus
Internet of Things and Services
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Martin Hankel, Bosch Rexroth AG
1. Illustrative and simple architectural model Structuring of all Industry 4.0 aspects into manageable partial contents for
focused discussions
2. Localization of existing norms and standards Identification and closing of gaps Identification of overlaps and establishing preferred solutions Identification of subsets of a norm or a standard for rapid implementation of
partial contents of Industry 4.0
3. Localization of Use Case content To identify and close technical gaps for the implementation of use cases Identification of development opportunities for the future
Targets for the Reference Model
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Four main aspects for Industrie 4.0
Horizontal Integration Vertical Integration
consistent Engineering People as main director of the value chain
Worldwide value chains High-flexibility lot-size 0
Systems Engineering through out the life
cycle digital production Systems follow the people needs
Qualification for people
Basic Element for Industrie 4.0 systems
the
Industrie 4.0 component
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I4.0 component
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Unified model for description of assets (from sensor/actuator til the whole plant) products All IP used in the plant
It consists out of an asset enriched by the so called Administration Shell Virtual representation of the real asset Data for status information of the asset But also all data which was generated during life
cycle in a consistent format
The administration shell is the central Data-Warehouse for the asset during the whole life cycle
The model for the administration shell
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Gegenstand/ Entitt
Typ/ Instanz
Kommunikationsfhigkeit
Reprsentation
Funktionen
Administration shell
Communication
Type/instance
Asset/entity
Data & functional access during the whole life cycle
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Gegenstand, z.B. Elektr. Achse
I4.0-Komponente
Zugriff auf Daten
und Funktionen
Verwaltungs-
Schale
Development Maintenance Usage Maintenance
Usage Production
Type Instance
I40 components can be defined during engineering according to relevance
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Gegenstand(Unbekannt)
(Anonym)(Individuell bekannt)
Entitt
Gegenstand, z.B.
Elektr. Achse
Gegenstand,
z.B. Maschine
Gegenstand, z.B. Klemmenblock
Verwaltungs-
Schale
Verwaltungs-
Schale
Verwaltungs-
Schale
Gegenstand, z.B. Standard-SW
Verwaltungs-
Schale
Beispiele fr I4.0-KomponentenKeine I4.0-Komponente
I4.0-konforme Kommunikation
= Schnittstelle/ DatenformateI4.0-konform ausgefhrt
(Gegenstand gibt Zugriffauf Verwaltungsschale)
(bergeordnetes Systemgibt Zugriff auf
Verwaltungsschale)
Administration shell can be hosted on the asset or centrally
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Access during whole
life cycle
Realisation of administration
shell on a central server
possible
assets
Gegenstand, z.B. Maschine 1
Verwaltungs-
Schale
Verwaltungs-
Schale
Verwaltungs-
Schale
Gegenstand, z.B. Maschine 2
Shopfloor
Repository
Gegenstand, z.B. Klemmenblock
Zugriff auf Daten
und Funktionen
Identifizierbarkeit
Lebenszyklus der Fabrik
Typ
Entwicklung Nutzung/Wartung
Instanz
Produktion Nutzung/Wartung
Development Maintenance Usage Maintenance
Usage Production
Type Instance
I4.0 components can be interleaved
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For several aspects the view on a whole functional unit is useful
e.g. control functions of a machine
For other aspects the direct access to basic Assets is needed:
e.g. Condition Monitoring
e.g. Asset-Management
Gegenstand, z.B. Elektr. Achse
Gegenstand,
z.B. Maschine
Gegenstand, z.B. Klemmenblock
Verwaltungs-Schale ,
Verwaltungs-Schale
Verwaltungs-Schale
I4.0-konforme Kommunikation ("oben")
I4.0-Komponente I4.0-Komponente
Schnittstelle
Schnittstelle
I4.0-Komponente
Gegenstand mitAktiver I4.0-Komm.-
fhigkeit, so dass
Schnittstellenausgeprgt werden
knnen2
= Schnittstelle/ DatenformateI40-konform ausgefhrt
Komponenten-Management
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I4.0-konforme Kommunikation ("unten")
Reference Model Industrie 4.0
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Reference Architecture Model Industry 4.0 (RAMI4.0)
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View: Functional hierarchy for Industrie 4.0 components
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Unifi
ed model
for all I4.0
compone
nts (from
product t
il Connc
ected Wo
rld)
I4.0
compone
nts can in
terleave
d
Technical asset of IEC and ISA
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Quelle Thomas Schulz, General Electric
Anlagenhierarchie
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Quelle Thomas Schulz, General Electric
View: Life cycle & value added chain
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Consistent data
model during
the whole
life cycle
Combination of
value chain
for type
and instance
in one
model
Life cycle according to IEC CD 62890
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Development Maintenance Usage Maintenance
Usage Production
Type Instance
Realisation in RAMI4.0
Quelle IEC CD 62890
Quelle Plattform Industrie 4.0
View: IT Layer
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View: IT Layer
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Assets (e.g. sensor, actuator, mechanical parts, documents, IP, )
View: IT Layer
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Interface between real world and IT representation
HMI of the assets
View: IT Layer
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Harmonized communication towards the information layer
If necessary (e.g. in time sensitive applications) direct communication via real time network
View: IT Layer
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I4.0 compatible data representation and access
View: IT Layer
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I4.0 compatible functional access to the assets
Base services for the business processes
View: IT Layer
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Realisation of business processes
What is the practical relevance?
shown on the example sensors
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Example: Sensor-Data-Fusion
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Example: Sensor-Data-Preprocessing
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Example: Big-Data-Transfer from sensor
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www.plattform-i40.de
Thank you for your attention!
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