2019 State of the Industry Report - Surety Bonding …...PRELIMINARY WORK PRODUCT – PRIVILEGED &...

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PRELIMINARY WORK PRODUCT – PRIVILEGED & CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEY CLIENT COMMUNICATION

2019 State of the Industry Report

AGC’s 2019 ConferenceSurety Bonding & Construction Risk Management

January 28, 2019 - 4:30 PM to 6:00 PMWilliam McConnell, PE JD CDT, The Vertex Companies, Inc.

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PRELIMINARY WORK PRODUCT – PRIVILEGED & CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEY CLIENT COMMUNICATION

Part 1. State of the U.S. Economy

Part 2. State of the U.S. Construction Industry

Part 3. State of the U.S. Surety Industry

Presentation Overview

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PRELIMINARY WORK PRODUCT – PRIVILEGED & CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEY CLIENT COMMUNICATION

Volatile Equities Markets

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Source: https://markets.businessinsider.com/news/stocks/stock-market-news-on-track-worst-december-since-great-depression-2018-12-1027837251

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Equities Markets are Volatile

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Source: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/DJIA#0

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S&P 500 P/E Ratio as of 1/14/19 (trailing earnings)

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http://www.multpl.com/

PRELIMINARY WORK PRODUCT – PRIVILEGED & CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEY CLIENT COMMUNICATION

A bear market is a condition in which securities prices fall 20

percent or more from recent highs amid widespread pessimism and

negative investor sentiment.

What is a Bear Market?

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Source: https://www.investopedia.com/terms/b/bullmarket.asp

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The Bull of Bull Runs – as of 8/22/18

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Source: https://www.cnbc.com/2018/08/22/longest-bull-market-since-world-war-ii-likely-to-go-on-because-us-is-best-game-in-town.html

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Volatile Equities Markets

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Source: https://www.cnbc.com/2018/12/05/big-money-investors-see-the-bull-market-ending-in-2019.html

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Record Corporate Profits

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Source: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/CPATAX

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Consumer Confidence Remains High

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Source: https://tradingeconomics.com/united-states/consumer-confidence

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Business Optimism is Pulling Back

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Source: https://tradingeconomics.com/united-states/business-confidence

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GDP Growth is Strong (Quarterly)

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Source: https://tradingeconomics.com/united-states/gdp-growth

PRELIMINARY WORK PRODUCT – PRIVILEGED & CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEY CLIENT COMMUNICATION

GDP Growth is Strong (Annual)

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Source: https://tradingeconomics.com/united-states/gdp-growth-annual

PRELIMINARY WORK PRODUCT – PRIVILEGED & CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEY CLIENT COMMUNICATION

Unemployment is Remarkably Low

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Source: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/UNRATE

PRELIMINARY WORK PRODUCT – PRIVILEGED & CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEY CLIENT COMMUNICATION

Corporate Capex is Surging

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Source: https://www.marketwatch.com/story/capex-is-starting-to-ramp-up-but-will-it-make-a-difference-for-stocks-2018-06-25

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Corporate Capex is Surging

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Source: https://www.cnbc.com/2018/09/17/companies-are-using-the-tax-cut-both-to-buy-back-their-own-shares-and-to-invest-in-the-future.html

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Household Debt Service is in Good Shape

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Source: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/TDSP

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M&A Activity is Surging

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Source: http://dmi.thomsonreuters.com/Content/Files/3Q2018_MA_Legal_Advisor_Review.pdf

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Wages are on the Rise

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Source: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/ECIALLCIV#0

PRELIMINARY WORK PRODUCT – PRIVILEGED & CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEY CLIENT COMMUNICATION

Federal Funds Rate is on the Rise (2.25 – 2.5%)

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Source: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/FEDFUNDS

PRELIMINARY WORK PRODUCT – PRIVILEGED & CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEY CLIENT COMMUNICATION

Inflation Continues to be Low to Moderate

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Source: https://www.bls.gov/news.release/pdf/cpi.pdf

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Inflation is Moderate

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Source: https://www.bls.gov/news.release/pdf/cpi.pdf

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Inflation v. Federal Funds Rate

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Source: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/MEDCPIM158SFRBCLE

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Inverted Yield Curve, Explained

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Source: https://www.money-zine.com/definitions/investing-dictionary/inverted-yield-curve/

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Inverted Yield Curves - Historical

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Source: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/T10Y2Y

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The Yield Curve Inverted on 12/3/18

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Source: https://www.bloomberg.com/opinion/articles/2018-12-03/u-s-yield-curve-just-inverted-that-s-huge

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Tariff Review

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Source: https://www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/tariffs_e/tariff_data_e.htm

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Corporate Growth is Outpacing GDP Growth

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Source: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/GDP#0

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Fed Deficit is Large Despite the Surging Economy

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Source: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/FYFSD

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Fed Deficit is Large Despite the Surging Economy

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Source: https://www.usatoday.com/story/money/economy/2018/11/04/federal-budget-deficit-2018-us-government/38319775/

PRELIMINARY WORK PRODUCT – PRIVILEGED & CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEY CLIENT COMMUNICATION

Fed Deficit is Large Despite the Surging Economy

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Source: https://www.forbes.com/sites/chuckjones/2018/11/30/trumps-economy-the-federal-budget-deficit-is-on-a-path-to-1-trillion/#548e5b36231c

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Fed Debt is…Scary

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Source: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/GFDEGDQ188S

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Fed Debt is…Scary

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Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_debt_of_the_United_States#/media/File:US_Federal_Debt_as_Percent_of_GDP_by_President_(1940_to_2015).png

PRELIMINARY WORK PRODUCT – PRIVILEGED & CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEY CLIENT COMMUNICATION

Fed Debt is…Scary

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Source: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/A091RC1Q027SBEA

PRELIMINARY WORK PRODUCT – PRIVILEGED & CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEY CLIENT COMMUNICATION

Fed Debt is…Scary

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Source: https://www.gao.gov/assets/700/692666.pdf

PRELIMINARY WORK PRODUCT – PRIVILEGED & CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEY CLIENT COMMUNICATION

Part 1. State of the U.S. Economy

Part 2. State of the U.S. Construction Industry

Part 3. State of the U.S. Surety Industry

Presentation Overview

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PRELIMINARY WORK PRODUCT – PRIVILEGED & CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEY CLIENT COMMUNICATION

Building & Construction ETF (Yahoo Finance)

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Source: Yahoo Finance

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Construction Spending is at a Record High

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Source: https://www.census.gov/construction/c30/c30index.html

PRELIMINARY WORK PRODUCT – PRIVILEGED & CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEY CLIENT COMMUNICATION

Construction Spending is at a Record High

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Source: https://www.census.gov/construction/c30/c30index.html

PRELIMINARY WORK PRODUCT – PRIVILEGED & CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEY CLIENT COMMUNICATION

Construction Spending is at a Record High

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Source: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/TTLCONS

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Construction Spending is Forecasted to Level Off

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Source: http://digital.bnpmedia.com/publication/?i=546193#{%22issue_id%22:546193,%22page%22:0}

PRELIMINARY WORK PRODUCT – PRIVILEGED & CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEY CLIENT COMMUNICATION

Construction Spending is at a Record High

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Source: https://www.census.gov/construction/c30/c30index.html

PRELIMINARY WORK PRODUCT – PRIVILEGED & CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEY CLIENT COMMUNICATION

Flip on Growth

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Source: https://www.census.gov/construction/c30/c30index.html

PRELIMINARY WORK PRODUCT – PRIVILEGED & CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEY CLIENT COMMUNICATION

Flip on Growth

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Source: https://www.census.gov/construction/c30/c30index.html

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Construction is Outpacing the US Economy

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Source: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/TTLCONS

PRELIMINARY WORK PRODUCT – PRIVILEGED & CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEY CLIENT COMMUNICATION

Construction Starts are Leveling Off

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Source: https://www.construction.com/news/new-construction-starts-november-slip-7-percent-dec-2018

PRELIMINARY WORK PRODUCT – PRIVILEGED & CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEY CLIENT COMMUNICATION

Residential Sector is Strong but not Disproportional

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Source: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/PRRESCONS

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Is Residential Real Estate Overvalued?

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Source: https://www.zillow.com/home-values/

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Office Construction is Rebounding

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Source: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/TLOFCONS

PRELIMINARY WORK PRODUCT – PRIVILEGED & CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEY CLIENT COMMUNICATION

Lodging has Leveled Off

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Source: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/TLOFCONS

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Commercial is Leveling Off

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Source: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/TLOFCONS

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Manufacturing is Volatile

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Source: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/TLOFCONS

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US Dollar Index

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Source: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/TWEXB

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Health Care Remains Flat

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Source: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/TLHLTHCONS

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Health Care Remains Flat

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Source: https://www2.deloitte.com/us/en/pages/life-sciences-and-health-care/articles/great-consolidation-health-systems.html

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Power Remains Flat

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Source: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/PRPWRCONS

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Power Remains Flat

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Source: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/IPN22112MS

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Public Spending Is Rebounding

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Source: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/TLOFCONS

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Pent Up Demand for Infrastructure Spending

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Source: https://www.infrastructurereportcard.org/

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Public Spending as a % of GDP is Historically Low

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Source: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/TLOFCONS

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Construction Workforce

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Source: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/USCONS

PRELIMINARY WORK PRODUCT – PRIVILEGED & CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEY CLIENT COMMUNICATION

Average Hours Per Week

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Source: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/AWHAECON#0

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Construction Unemployment Rate

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Source: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/LNU04032231#0

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Construction Establishments

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Reduction of 120k companies

Source: https://data.bls.gov/timeseries/ENUUS00020523?amp%253bdata_tool=XGtable&output_view=data&include_graphs=true

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Labor Shortage

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Source: https://www.wsj.com/articles/young-people-dont-want-construction-jobs-thats-a-problem-for-the-housing-market-1533029401

PRELIMINARY WORK PRODUCT – PRIVILEGED & CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEY CLIENT COMMUNICATION

Labor Shortage

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Source: https://www.usnews.com/news/the-report/articles/2018-06-15/the-us-construction-industry-is-booming-but-where-are-the-builders

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AE Firms Entering Construction

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Source: https://www.enr.com/

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Consolidation of AE Firms

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Source: https://www.enr.com/

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Consolidation of Large Contractors

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Market Share of the Top 100 Contractors:

2004: 18%

2009: 26%

2016: 30%

The market share of the Top 100 contractors in the US has nearly doubled in the past two decades. This trend will likely continue as AE firms enter the construction space.

PRELIMINARY WORK PRODUCT – PRIVILEGED & CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEY CLIENT COMMUNICATION

ENR Material Price Index (% Change YOY)

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Source: https://www.enr.com/economics/historical_indices/material_price_index_history

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ENR Common Labor Index (% Change YOY)

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Source: https://www.enr.com/economics/historical_indices/Common_Labor_Index_History

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Tipping Point for Efficiency Gains

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Source: https://www.economist.com/business/2017/08/17/efficiency-eludes-the-construction-industry

PRELIMINARY WORK PRODUCT – PRIVILEGED & CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEY CLIENT COMMUNICATION

Tipping Point for Efficiency Gains

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Source: http://ozarch.com/2018/02/platte-fifteen-construction-begin-soon-denver/

PRELIMINARY WORK PRODUCT – PRIVILEGED & CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEY CLIENT COMMUNICATION

Tipping Point for Efficiency Gains

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Source: https://www.constructconnect.com/blog/construction-technology/entering-age-self-driving-construction-equipment/

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Tech Revolution

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Source: https://www.autodesk.com/autodesk-university/class/Revit-4D-World-How-Create-4D-Ready-Model-Within-Revit-2017

PRELIMINARY WORK PRODUCT – PRIVILEGED & CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEY CLIENT COMMUNICATION

IOT Revolution

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Source: https://internetofthingsagenda.techtarget.com/

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Part 1. State of the U.S. Economy

Part 2. State of the U.S. Construction Industry

Part 3. State of the U.S. Surety Industry

Presentation Overview

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PRELIMINARY WORK PRODUCT – PRIVILEGED & CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEY CLIENT COMMUNICATION

Contract Surety Industry Review – 1995 to 2006 (SFAA)

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Source: SFAA

PRELIMINARY WORK PRODUCT – PRIVILEGED & CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEY CLIENT COMMUNICATION

Contract Surety Industry Review – 2006 to 2017 (SFAA)

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Source: SFAA

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Peak Surety Losses Lag Recessionary Cycles

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Source: SFAA

Recession Peak Contract Surety Loss Ratios1981 – 1982: 90% to 100% from 1984-19851990 – 1991: 30% to 44% from 1995-19962001 - 2001: 67% to 73% from 2002-20042007 - 2009: 25% to 37% from 2011-2014

PRELIMINARY WORK PRODUCT – PRIVILEGED & CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEY CLIENT COMMUNICATION

Peak Surety Losses Lag Recessionary Cycles

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Right Size or Dive for Work?

PRELIMINARY WORK PRODUCT – PRIVILEGED & CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEY CLIENT COMMUNICATION

Modest M&A Activity

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M&A Activity in the Surety Industry:

• Berkshire Hathaway (#29) enters surety market (Jun 12, 2014)• ACE acquires Chubb (#5) (Jan. 14, 2016)• XL exits surety marketplace (Mar 7, 2016)• Markel acquires SureTec (#19) (May 1, 2017)• Intact acquires OneBeacon (#21) (May 2, 2017)

Surety consolidation has slowed and several insurance companies have entered the surety marketplace due to remarkable industry performance over the past decade.

PRELIMINARY WORK PRODUCT – PRIVILEGED & CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEY CLIENT COMMUNICATION

Market Share Reversal

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Market Share of the Top 10 Surety Providers:

1980: 21%1990: 42%2004: 67%2008: 68%2014: 63%2016: 62%2017: 61% (through Q3)

The market share of the Top 10 surety providers has not been this low for approximately 20 years.

PRELIMINARY WORK PRODUCT – PRIVILEGED & CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEY CLIENT COMMUNICATION

Public Construction – 1995: $129.9M

Public Construction – 2006: $280.9M

Public Construction – 2017: $290.0M

Public Construction – 2018: $310.1M

Public Construction

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Source: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/TLOFCONS

PRELIMINARY WORK PRODUCT – PRIVILEGED & CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEY CLIENT COMMUNICATION

Contract Surety Industry Risks in 2018

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1. Labor Shortage = Safety/Quality/Schedule Issues2. Lack of Growth in Public Construction = Low

Margins for Heavy Contractors3. Inflationary Pressures lead to Surety Losses Over

Time4. Soft Market Conditions = Potential Reduction in

Underwriting Standards

PRELIMINARY WORK PRODUCT – PRIVILEGED & CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEY CLIENT COMMUNICATION

End

vertexeng.com

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