Post on 27-Mar-2015
100 100 100 100 100 100
200 200 200 200 200 200
300 300 300 300 300 300
400 400 400 400 400 400
500 500 500 500 500 500
Important Leaders
Cause and Effect
The Catholic/Counter Reformation
Vocab Misc I Misc. II
Final Question
This man believed salvation could be achieved only through faith and was
particularly angry at the Catholic church for the sale
of indulgences
A 100
Martin Luther
A 100
This man believed the world was made of saints and
sinners, there was nothing you could do to change which
group you were in.
A 200
John Calvin
A 200
This man lead a revolution in Scotland overthrowing the
Catholic Queen
A 300
John Knox
A 300
This woman desperately wanted to return England to a
Catholic Nation and would kill to accomplish her goal
A 400
Mary Tudor AKA Bloody Mary
A 400
This man was first a soldier of Spain and then became a soldier of God, he also created the Society of
Jesus AKA Jesuits
A 500
Ignatius of Loyola
A 500
What are 2 ways the Catholic church paid for the lavish
lifestyle of its clergy prior to the protestant reformation?
B 100
-Sale of indulgences, relics, tithes, and increase of fees for
sacraments
B 100
Why is the Peace of Augsburg important?
B 200
-It ensures that the German princes can choose which
religion will be practiced in their kingdom keeping
Lutheranism alive
B 200
Why did the Pope refuse to annul Henry VIII’s marriage to
Catherine of Aragon and what was the result?
B 300
Its stretching the limits of an annulment and Catherine is
related to Charles V
Henry creates the Anglican Church
B 300
Why is the Elizabethan Settlement important?
B 400
B 400
It is a compromise between protestant and catholic beliefs –
creates relative religious peace in England
What is the root cause of the Troubles in Northern Ireland?
B 500
Protestant Loyalists want to remain with the UK while Catholic Unionists
want NI to join with the rest of the Free Irish Republic
N. Protestants fear losing their majority status
B 500
Why does the Catholic or Counter Reformation occur?
C 100
Catholic church has lost land and believers costing them money and prestige, they
want it back
C 100
This woman worked to improve the image of the
Catholic church by reforming monasteries and nunneries in
Spain
C 200
- Teresa of Avila
C 200
How does the inquisition attempt to deter criticism of
the catholic church?
C 300
Outlaws certain books and tortures/executes heretics
C 300
Explain 2 ways the combined religious fervor of the protestant and catholic reformations affected non
Christians and those on the fringes of society?
C 400
Witch hunts
Jewish discrimination
C 400
What are the 4 decisions of the Council of Trent
C 500
- Salvation comes through faith AND good works
- The bible is a major source of religious church but not the only one
- Penalties established for corrupt clergy
- Schools created to educate clergy
C 500
This is a tax paid to the church
D 100
Tithe
D 100
This is a trip to a holy place
D 200
pilgrimage
D 200
An artifact associated with Jesus or another holy person
D 300
Relic
D 300
What was the Peasants Revolt?
-Goal
-Inspiration
-outcome
D 400
A violent uprising of peasants against the catholic church inspired by Luther (even
though he didn’t support it) with the goal of ending
serfdom. It failed.D 400
What is a Huguenot?
D 500
D 500
French Calvinist
What is predestination?
E 100
God determined whether you would go to heaven before you were born and nothing you do can change your fate
E 100
Different groups of Anabaptists believed…
(3 things)
E 200
Baptize only adults,abolish private property and
Sought to speed up the judgment day (end of the world)
E 200
What are the 3 ironies of Henry VIII’s obsession
with a male heir?
E 300
1. He determines the gender of the child
2. His son is sickly and dies quickly
3. His daughter Elizabeth who becomes queen is arguably the
most successful ruler in Britain’s history
E 300
What are 3 ways in which the Protestant Reformation
changes Europe?
E 400
- North is protestant and the south is catholic
- Sets the stage for future conflicts/wars
- Many members of the Jewish faith move to Poland
- etc
E 400
What are the 3 main beliefs of Martin Luther?
E 500
1. Faith is the only source of salvation
2. The bible is the only source of religious truth
3. Church leaders aren’t special/more powerful than the average person
E 500
What are the 95 Theses?
F 100
ML’s response to church abuses
F 100
Why is language important to the protestant reformation?
F 200
Bible becomes available in vernacular
Printing press spreads ML’s and other’s ideas.
F 200
Define excommunication
F 300
Separated from the church – no chance at salvation
F 300
What happened at the Diet of Worms?
F 400
Luther refuses to recant and the church responds by declaring him an outlaw
F 400
Define the Act of Supremacy
F 500
Made the English monarch the head of the Anglican
Church
F 500
The Final Question Category is:
Martin Luther
Please record your wager.
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-Why is Martin Luther able to succeed where others before him failed?
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-Bases his arguments on scripture which complicates the church response
-Young Holy Roman Emperor doesn’t kill him
-He gets the support of the people through a message that resonates and making the bible available to them
-He gets the support of the German princes because they see the financial benefits of supporting him
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